248 lines
26 KiB
XML
248 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="A2F64F6078CD82C61D853416054E4306" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.195647" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5dbc17e2-43e6-4ca4-9921-56eb43a9aec3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="195647" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460231312424" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zaragoza, Juan A." docDate="2010" docId="0386879EFFA9B86CFF5F728B9DCFFC34" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02491p060.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2491" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Arcanobisium Zaragoza, 2010, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="44" masterDocId="FFBFFFE6FFABB86FFFC8743C9C0FFA23" masterDocTitle="Arcanobisium, a remarkable new genus, representing a new subfamily with a relictual distribution from eastern Spain (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones: Syarinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="43" updateTime="1698239000673" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D6742BF80697BD86D84E7406886378A1">Arcanobisium, a remarkable new genus, representing a new subfamily with a relictual distribution from eastern Spain (Arachnida: Pseudoscorpiones: Syarinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="F5394C91F8244562BEF022CEB7B79B70" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="456CF3ADA71923200D32548D92FCE428">Zaragoza, Juan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9613C12A3957572D0CE311248A67485C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B2175AAAE0C2F02935C21646540E57D6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6F2186B76C20E1CD56487F76A41EB958">
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<mods:date id="A511F01A12E47C4F7D55EA5772E9BCB2">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1B10673662A434127BF54B86FD9D628F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="F7A55B37638E12558320402097A6D3A5">2491</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="29D9A5BEC033DA4BCA8C243B8971FD0B">41</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="727EF66B803613C3B59410FC0A19D626" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.195647</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7B7A76992AF8E3A791C25F656A83A5B3" type="GBIF-Dataset">5dbc17e2-43e6-4ca4-9921-56eb43a9aec3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DF61C4A099E57EC06CD4E1241CFDA934" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="625BB1DA31B9B7E4CB6987E98B2F1250" type="Zenodo-Dep">195647</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0386879EFFA9B86CFF5F728B9DCFFC34" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6208431" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387333" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6208431" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4E01446F-6A57-4B34-AA3C-E4EE8CB89E05" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386879EFFA9B86CFF5F728B9DCFFC34" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="44" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<subSubSection id="C3356503FFA9B86DFF5F728B9DB8FCF2" box="[151,439,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B903688FFA9B86DFF5F728B9DB8FCF2" blockId="2.[151,439,1719,1745]" box="[151,439,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<heading id="D0D881E4FFA9B86DFF5F728B9DB8FCF2" bold="true" box="[151,439,1719,1745]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFF5F728B9DB8FCF2" bold="true" box="[151,439,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA9B86DFF5F728B9D4DFCF2" ID-CoL="ZV2" box="[151,322,1719,1745]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Arcanobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFF5F728B9D4DFCF2" bold="true" box="[151,322,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Arcanobisium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857E1FFA9B86DFE81728B9DB8FCF2" box="[329,439,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3356503FFA9B86DFF5F72C39E7BFD34" box="[151,628,1791,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B903688FFA9B86DFF5F72C39E7BFD34" blockId="2.[151,628,1791,1815]" box="[151,628,1791,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFF5F72C39D24FD34" bold="true" box="[151,299,1791,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<typeStatus id="5494882AFFA9B86DFF5F72C39CC0FD34" box="[151,207,1791,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA9B86DFEF9733C9E17FD34" box="[305,536,1792,1815]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Arcanobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comasi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFEF9733C9E17FD34" box="[305,536,1792,1815]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Arcanobisium comasi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857E1FFA9B86DFDD672C39E7BFD34" box="[542,628,1791,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" rank="species">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFDD672C39E7BFD34" bold="true" box="[542,628,1791,1815]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">sp. nov.</emphasis>
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</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3356503FFA9B86DFF5F73799845FD7C" box="[151,1098,1861,1887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B903688FFA9B86DFF5F73799845FD7C" blockId="2.[151,1437,1861,2036]" box="[151,1098,1861,1887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFF5F73799D2CFD7C" bold="true" box="[151,291,1861,1887]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Etymology.</emphasis>
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From
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFEBA73799DC0FD7D" box="[370,463,1861,1886]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">arcanus</emphasis>
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: arcane (Latin) meaning hidden, secret or mysterious.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3356503FFA9B86DFF0C73569968FDD7" pageId="2" pageNumber="43" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B903688FFA9B86DFF0C73569968FDD7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1861,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFF0C73569D48FDA7" bold="true" box="[196,327,1898,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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As for the subfamily (monotypic). The following characters may be of generic importance. Carapace with epistome; eyes absent. Trichobothrium
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFCD973AC9F27FD8A" box="[785,808,1936,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">ib</emphasis>
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located in basal half of hand; trichobothria
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFAEC73AC9993FD8A" box="[1316,1436,1936,1962]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">isb -esb -eb</emphasis>
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situated in distal portion of hand; trichobothrium
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFD2D73899F0EFDED" box="[741,769,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">eb</emphasis>
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slightly distad of
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFC127389980EFDED" box="[986,1025,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">esb</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFBDA73899821FDED" box="[1042,1070,1973,1998]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">ist</emphasis>
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situated in basal half of finger and far from
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA9B86DFEF973E79D5EFDD7" box="[305,337,2011,2036]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="43">est</emphasis>
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. Femur of leg IV slightly longer than patella; subterminal tarsal seta apically denticulate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3356503FFA8B86CFF0C74AB9D25F8B4" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B903688FFA8B86CFF0C74AB9D25F8B4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFF0C74AB9D67FA92" bold="true" box="[196,360,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Description.</emphasis>
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Pleural membrane striate dorsally and ventrally and weakly granulated in-between. Carapace considerably longer than broad, with a small, rounded epistome, without traces of eyes. Apex of pedipalpal coxa triangular, with two setae, anterolateral process of coxa I short and rounded. Tergites and sternites up to segment IX wide, tergites and sternites X–XI narrow and inconspicuous. Chelicera with 5 setae on hand, galea simple, rallum with 5 blades unilaterally serrate on anterior face. Pedipalps granulate, except chela apparently smooth; chelal hand and fixed finger with irregular outline, movable finger markedly curved; with 8 trichobothria on fixed finger,
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFD8B75449E55FBB2" box="[579,602,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">ib</emphasis>
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on dorsum of hand in the basal half,
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFBC775449887FBB2" box="[1039,1160,376,402]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">isb -esb -eb</emphasis>
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on the antiaxial face of hand, in distal region,
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFE5575A19DB6FB95" box="[413,441,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">ist</emphasis>
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isolated on the basal portion of the fixed finger,
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFC3C75A1981BFB95" box="[1012,1044,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">est</emphasis>
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close to
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFBB575A1989DFB95" box="[1149,1170,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et</emphasis>
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, and
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFB1B75A198ECFB95" box="[1235,1251,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">it</emphasis>
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at the tip of the finger distal to
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFE8075FE9D52FBF8" box="[328,349,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et</emphasis>
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; 4 trichobothria on movable finger,
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFCCC75FE9F03FBF8" box="[772,780,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">t</emphasis>
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lanceolate,
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFC5175FE9FA2FBF8" box="[921,941,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">st</emphasis>
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close to
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFBDC75FE9813FBF8" box="[1044,1052,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">t</emphasis>
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, both slightly distal of the finger half,
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFF1D75D49CE0F822" box="[213,239,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">sb</emphasis>
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about halfway between
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFDDF75D49E29F822" box="[535,550,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">b</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFDAA75D49E79F822" box="[610,630,488,513]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">st</emphasis>
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; venom duct only present in fixed finger, short and with expanded
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFF5F76319D47F805" box="[151,328,525,550]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">nodus ramosus</emphasis>
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; teeth contiguous on both fingers and approximately of same size. Male genital atrium with 3 internal glandular setae on each side. Femora of legs I and II without basi-dorsal mound, junction of femurpatella on legs III and IV perpendicular, femur slightly longer than the patella, subterminal tarsal seta of all legs dentate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3356503FFA8B86CFF0C769E9DCFFC34" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B903688FFA8B86CFF0C769E9D4EFE2F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFF0C769E9D31F89F" bold="true" box="[196,318,674,700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Remarks.</emphasis>
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Compared with other syarinid genera,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFCDB769E9FB7F898" box="[787,952,674,699]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Arcanobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFCDB769E9FB7F898" box="[787,952,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Arcanobisium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFBF6769E9998F89F" authority="Muchmore, 1996" authorityName="Muchmore" authorityYear="1996" box="[1086,1431,674,700]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Chitrellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFBF6769E98B0F898" box="[1086,1215,674,699]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Chitrellina</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B79FFA8B86CFB00769E9998F89F" author="Muchmore" box="[1224,1431,674,700]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Muchmore, W. B. (1996) A remarkable new genus and species of Pseudoscorpionida (Syarinidae) from a cave in Arizona. Southwestern Naturalist 41, 145 - 148." type="journal article" year="1996">Muchmore, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, known only from a cave in Arizona (
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<collectingCountry id="F3387618FFA8B86CFD8E76F49E97F8C1" box="[582,664,712,738]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">U.S.A.</collectingCountry>
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), in having the galea simple, trichobothrium
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFB6D76F498B3F8C2" box="[1189,1212,712,737]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">ib</emphasis>
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in the basal half of the chelal hand, and the carapace much longer than broad, with an epistome. These genera differ in the position of the trichobothria (
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFE31772E9E74F908" box="[505,635,786,811]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Chitrellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFE31772E9E74F908" box="[505,635,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Chitrellina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFD08772E9EDAF908" box="[704,725,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">et</emphasis>
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apical and
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFCA8772E9F7EF908" box="[864,881,786,811]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">it</emphasis>
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far basal) and the form of the coxae of leg IV (posterior prolongations present in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFDF477049EB1F972" box="[572,702,824,849]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Chitrellina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFDF477049EB1F972" box="[572,702,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Chitrellina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). In addition to the subfamilial characteristics,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFB3E77049993F972" box="[1270,1436,824,849]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Arcanobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFB3E77049993F972" box="[1270,1436,824,849]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Arcanobisium</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from the Mediterranean-Macaronesian genera
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFCDC77619FC0F955" box="[788,975,861,886]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Microcreagrina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFCDC77619FC0F955" box="[788,975,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Microcreagrina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFBC2776198C5F955" box="[1034,1226,861,886]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Microcreagrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFBC2776198C5F955" box="[1034,1226,861,886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Microcreagrella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the lanceolate trichobothrium
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFE8677BE9D59F9B8" box="[334,342,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">t</emphasis>
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, the apical position of
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<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFDA977BE9E7EF9B8" box="[609,625,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">it</emphasis>
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and the lack of a row of chelal feather-shaped setae.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFB1577BE9994F9B8" box="[1245,1435,898,923]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Microcreagrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFB1577BE9994F9B8" box="[1245,1435,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Microcreagrella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
further differs from the new genus by the basal position of
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFC8C77949F50F9E2" box="[836,863,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">eb</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFCA57794981EF9E2" box="[877,1041,936,961]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Arcanobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFCA57794981EF9E2" box="[877,1041,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Arcanobisium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFB6277949942F9E2" box="[1194,1357,936,961]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Hadoblothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFB6277949942F9E2" box="[1194,1357,936,961]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Hadoblothrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the shape of the chelal hand and patella, as well as by the position of trichobothrium
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFB9677F19875F9C5" box="[1118,1146,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">ist</emphasis>
|
||
, which is distal to
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFA9477F19972F9C5" box="[1372,1405,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">est</emphasis>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFF5F77CE9D35FE28" box="[151,314,1010,1035]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Hadoblothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFF5F77CE9D35FE28" box="[151,314,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Hadoblothrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B903688FFA8B86CFF0C70249EA6FE81" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||
The granulate or striate condition of the pleural membrane is not uniform in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFBBC702498FEFE11" box="[1140,1265,1048,1074]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Syarinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
and cannot be used to distinguish this family from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFD8870019FA6FE74" authority="Muchmore 1982" authorityName="Muchmore" authorityYear="1982" box="[576,937,1085,1111]" class="Arachnida" family="Neobisiidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">
|
||
Neobisiidae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B79FFA8B86CFD1370019FAEFE74" author="Muchmore" box="[731,929,1085,1111]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Muchmore, W. B. (1982) The genera Ideobisium and Ideoblothrus, with remarks on the family Syarinidae (Pseudoscorpionida). Journal of Arachnology, 10, 193 - 221." type="journal article" year="1982">Muchmore 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because some genera show a combination of both conditions, e.g.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFE77705F9EFBFE5F" authority="Beier, 1952" authorityName="Beier" authorityYear="1952" box="[447,756,1122,1148]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Alocobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFE77705F9E56FE5F" box="[447,601,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Alocobisium</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B79FFA8B86CFDAA705E9EFBFE5F" author="Beier" box="[610,756,1122,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="58" refString="Beier, M. (1952) Uber die von L. di Caporiacco aus Apulien beschriebenen Hohlen-Pseudoscorpione. Memorie di Biogeografica Adriatica, 2, 103 - 108." type="journal article" year="1952">Beier, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFCCA705F9839FE5F" authority="Balzan, 1892" authorityName="Balzan" authorityYear="1892" box="[770,1078,1122,1148]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Ideobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFCCA705F9F84FE5F" box="[770,907,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Ideobisium</emphasis>
|
||
Balzan, 1892
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFBBC705F9910FE5F" box="[1140,1311,1123,1148]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Arcanobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFBBC705F9910FE5F" box="[1140,1311,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Arcanobisium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFAE0705E9993FE5F" bold="true" box="[1320,1436,1122,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26857E1FFA8B86CFAE0705E9993FE5F" box="[1320,1436,1122,1148]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B79FFA8B86CFF5670B49D46FE81" author="Mahnert" box="[158,329,1160,1186]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Mahnert, V. (1979) Pseudoskorpione (Arachnida) aus dem Amazonas-Gebiet (Brasilien). Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 86, 719 - 810." type="journal article" year="1979">Mahnert 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B79FFA8B86CFE9D70B49E14FE81" author="Muchmore" box="[341,539,1160,1186]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Muchmore, W. B. (1982) The genera Ideobisium and Ideoblothrus, with remarks on the family Syarinidae (Pseudoscorpionida). Journal of Arachnology, 10, 193 - 221." type="journal article" year="1982">Muchmore 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; this study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B903688FFA8B86CFF0C70919F49FECF" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||
The femur of leg IV is longer than the patella in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFD3170919F93FEE5" box="[761,924,1197,1222]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Arcanobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFD3170919F93FEE5" box="[761,924,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Arcanobisium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and distinctly shorter than the patella in the other syarinid genera, with the exception of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFD5470EF9F30FECF" box="[668,831,1235,1260]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Hadoblothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFD5470EF9F30FECF" box="[668,831,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Hadoblothrus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B903688FFA8B86CFF0C70C49DCFFC34" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B79FFA8B86CFF0C70C49DAAFF31" author="Muchmore" box="[196,421,1272,1298]" pageId="3" pageNumber="59" refString="Muchmore, W. B. (1996) A remarkable new genus and species of Pseudoscorpionida (Syarinidae) from a cave in Arizona. Southwestern Naturalist 41, 145 - 148." type="journal article" year="1996">Muchmore (1996)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
supported the description of a new genus based on an unique individual when its characteristics makes it “so different from other pseudoscorpions that it cannot be placed in any previously described genus”. He also recognized the frequent difficulty of obtaining specimens from caves. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="5494882AFFA8B86CFAFD717E9993FF7F" box="[1333,1436,1346,1372]" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFF7F71549DBAFFA2" box="[183,437,1384,1409]" class="Arachnida" family="Syarinidae" genus="Arcanobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="comasi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFF7F71549DBAFFA2" box="[183,437,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Arcanobisium comasi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected nearly 30 years ago in the cave Avenc d’en Serenge, Castellón, where pseudoscorpions have been collected regularly during the last 40 years, and only one specimen of the new species has been found. The vial with the sample also contained two specimens of a species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0BFFA8B86CFB31718F999BFFEF" box="[1273,1428,1459,1484]" class="Arachnida" family="Bochicidae" genus="Troglobisium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pseudoscorpiones" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95BEA9AFFA8B86CFB31718F999BFFEF" box="[1273,1428,1459,1484]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="44">Troglobisium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Recent efforts of researchers of the Museu Valencià d’Història Natural to collect more specimens of the new genus were unsuccessful.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |