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<document id="84D5F308B3D4D531C5573F833BAB5F88" ID-CLB-Dataset="5852" ID-DOI="10.1206/3867.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1d6299e9-5c62-4abd-be37-59efcb217cbf" ID-ISSN="0003-0082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4598386" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1615481346733" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Velazco, Paúl M. &amp; Novacek, Michael J." docDate="2016" docId="0386879BFB149C69FE3631BC8A05F945" docLanguage="en" docName="AmMusNovit.2016.3867.1-42.pdf" docOrigin="American Museum Novitates 2016 (3867)" docSource="http://www.bioone.org/doi/10.1206/3867.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4.6:AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleId="26C3580A17D4BBE58BD8D8AC6AE09AC4" docStyleName="AmMusNovit.2010-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Palaeictops multicuspis" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFBFFFE3FB049C78FF8C346B881CFF9C" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the genus Palaeictops Matthew, 1899 (Mammalia: Leptictidae), with the description of two new species from the Middle Eocene of Utah and Wyoming" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698934683797" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="92131D1A2A17ED68894FBEE3A08AA9AE">Systematics of the genus Palaeictops Matthew, 1899 (Mammalia: Leptictidae), with the description of two new species from the Middle Eocene of Utah and Wyoming</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="AD071E3CB58C44B796144CDA335F94EA">Velazco, Paúl M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="0386879BFB149C69FE3631BC8A05F945" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5056599" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183232358" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5056599" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386879BFB149C69FE3631BC8A05F945" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0386879BFB149C69FE3631BC8A05F945" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<subSubSection id="C3356506FB149C68FE3631BC8B9AFA6D" box="[442,902,1495,1521]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B90368DFB149C68FE3631BC8B9AFA6D" blockId="16.[442,902,1495,1521]" box="[442,902,1495,1521]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D0D881E1FB149C68FE3631BC8B9AFA6D" box="[442,902,1495,1521]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB149C68FE3631BC8B9AFA6D" authority="(Granger, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Granger" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[442,902,1495,1521]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Palaeictops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multicuspis">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB149C68FE3631BC8AD8FA6D" box="[442,708,1495,1521]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Palaeictops multicuspis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7CFB149C68FD5831BC8B62FA6D" author="Granger, W." box="[724,894,1495,1521]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="235 - 251" refId="ref14117" refString="Granger, W. 1910. Tertiary faunal horizons in the Wind River Basin, Wyoming, with descriptions of new Eocene mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 28 (21): 235 - 251." type="journal article" year="1910">Granger, 1910</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3356506FB149C68FD9232648B3DF9B5" box="[542,801,1551,1577]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B90368DFB149C68FD9232648B3DF9B5" blockId="16.[542,801,1551,1577]" box="[542,801,1551,1577]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="D0D881E1FB149C68FD9232648B3DF9B5" box="[542,801,1551,1577]" centered="true" fontSize="36" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="7">
<figureCitation id="13142A08FB149C68FD9232648ADBF9B5" box="[542,711,1551,1577]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStartId-0="21.[120,162,1058,1079]" captionStartId-1="22.[120,162,1135,1156]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1184,224,1030]" captionTargetBox-1="[120,1224,224,1108]" captionTargetId-0="figure-227@21.[160,1184,224,1030]" captionTargetId-1="figure-196@22.[120,1224,224,1108]" captionTargetPageId-0="21" captionTargetPageId-1="22" captionText-0="FIG. 11. Left ramus of Palaeictops multicuspis AMNH 14741 (holotype), including p2m3, in (clockwise from upper left) medial, occlusal, and lateral views. Scale bar = 1 cm." captionText-1="FIG. 12. Right ramus of Palaeictops multicuspis AMNH 14741 (holotype), including p4m3 and alveoli for a double-rooted p2, single rooted canine, and three incisors, in (clockwise from upper left) lateral, occlusal, and medial views. Scale bar = 1 cm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4598413" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4598415" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/4598413/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/4598415/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figures 1112</figureCitation>
, table 1
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3356506FB149C68FFF432228C1BF91F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B90368DFB149C68FFF432228A7FF9FC" blockId="16.[120,1031,1608,1667]" box="[120,611,1608,1633]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F11A3FB149C68FFF432228A7FF9FC" box="[120,611,1608,1633]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109CFB149C68FFF432228A43F9FC" author="Granger, W." box="[120,607,1608,1633]" page="251" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1910">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB149C68FFF432228A43F9FC" authority="Granger, 1910: 250 - 251" authorityName="Granger" authorityPageNumber="250 - 251" authorityYear="1910" box="[120,607,1608,1633]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Parictops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multicuspis">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB149C68FFF43222894AF9FC" box="[120,342,1608,1632]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Parictops multicuspis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7CFB149C68FED132228A43F9FC" author="Granger, W." box="[349,607,1608,1633]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="235 - 251" refId="ref14117" refString="Granger, W. 1910. Tertiary faunal horizons in the Wind River Basin, Wyoming, with descriptions of new Eocene mammals. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 28 (21): 235 - 251." type="journal article" year="1910">Granger, 1910: 250251</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90368DFB149C68FFF432008C1BF91F" blockId="16.[120,1031,1608,1667]" box="[120,1031,1643,1667]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3F11A3FB149C68FFF432008C1BF91F" box="[120,1031,1643,1667]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8E109CFB149C68FFF432008A4AF91F" author="Van Valen, L. M." box="[120,598,1643,1667]" page="232" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" year="1967">
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB149C68FFF432008A4AF91F" authority="Van Valen, 1967: 232" authorityName="Van Valen" authorityPageNumber="232" authorityYear="1967" box="[120,598,1643,1667]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Palaeictops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="multicuspis">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB149C68FFF432008976F91F" box="[120,362,1643,1667]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Palaeictops multicuspis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7CFB149C68FEFD32008A4AF91F" author="Van Valen, L. M." box="[369,598,1643,1667]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" pagination="217 - 284" refId="ref15689" refString="Van Valen, L. M. 1967. New Paleocene insectivores and insectivore classification. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 135 (5): 217 - 284." type="journal article" year="1967">Van Valen, 1967: 232</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
. First use of current name combination.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3356506FB149C69FF2432CA8BD4FA15" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B90368DFB149C69FF2432CA8951FAA2" blockId="16.[120,1224,1697,1761]" lastBlockId="17.[120,1225,1316,1753]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="3B473CD0FB149C69FF2432CA88B4FAA3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4433917301" collectionCode="AMNH" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="AMNH 14741" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5494882FFB149C68FF2432CA8936F927" box="[168,298,1697,1723]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
AND ONLY SPECIMEN:
<specimenCode id="DB899EF6FB149C68FDC832CA8AE8F927" box="[580,756,1697,1723]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">AMNH 14741</specimenCode>
, a left ramus with p2m3 and a right ramus with p4m3 and alveoli for a double-rooted p2, single rooted canine, and three incisors
</materialsCitation>
(figs. 11, 12).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B90368DFB159C69FF2431218BD4FA15" blockId="17.[120,1225,1316,1753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B473CD0FB159C69FF2431218BD8FA15" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3312945313" county="Alkali Creek" location="River Basin" municipality="Wind River" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Wyoming">
TYPE LOCALITY:
<collectingCounty id="62F14E01FB159C69FEE231228A1FFAFF" box="[366,515,1353,1379]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Alkali Creek</collectingCounty>
(Buck Springs) of
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF4ACF7FB159C69FD6E31228B70FAFF" box="[738,876,1353,1379]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Wind
<location id="8EF06056FB159C69FCA131228B70FAFF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386879BFB149C69FE3631BC8A05F945:8EF06056FB159C69FCA131228B70FAFF" box="[813,876,1353,1379]" county="Alkali Creek" municipality="Wind River" name="River Basin" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Wyoming">River</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
Basin,
<collectingRegion id="49EBF86FFB159C69FC4831228C27FAFF" box="[964,1083,1353,1379]" country="United States of America" name="Wyoming" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wyoming</collectingRegion>
. Lost Cabin Member,
<location id="8EF06056FB159C69FF6631048968FA15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386879BFB149C69FE3631BC8A05F945:8EF06056FB159C69FF6631048968FA15" box="[234,372,1391,1417]" county="Alkali Creek" municipality="Wind River" name="Wind River" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Wyoming">
Wind
<location id="8EF06056FB159C69FEB931048968FA15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386879BFB149C69FE3631BC8A05F945:8EF06056FB159C69FEB931048968FA15" box="[309,372,1391,1417]" county="Alkali Creek" municipality="Wind River" name="River Formation" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Wyoming">River</location>
</location>
Formation,
<location id="8EF06056FB159C69FD8B31048AB2FA15" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0386879BFB149C69FE3631BC8A05F945:8EF06056FB159C69FD8B31048AB2FA15" box="[519,686,1391,1417]" county="Alkali Creek" municipality="Wind River" name="Lower Eocene" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" stateProvince="Wyoming">Lower Eocene</location>
(Wasatchian NALMA)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3356506FB159C69FF2431FF8C62F928" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B90368DFB159C69FF2431FF8C62F928" blockId="17.[120,1225,1316,1753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
DIAGNOSIS: Differs from other species of the genus (except
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB159C69FCD131FE8BC4FA32" authorityName="Velazco &amp; Novacek" authorityYear="2016" box="[861,984,1428,1454]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Palaeictops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB159C69FCD131FE8BC4FA32" box="[861,984,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in its large size and deeper ramus. Also differs from other species (including
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB159C69FC9631D18B89FA4F" authorityName="Velazco &amp; Novacek" authorityYear="2016" box="[794,917,1465,1491]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Palaeictops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB159C69FC9631D18B89FA4F" box="[794,917,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. robustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in having a trenchant p2 with four anteroposteriorly aligned cusps; p4 with very small anterior accessory cusps, two main cusps and two low cusps on the shortened heel; p5 with small, but distinct, cuspule at labial base of the paraconid. Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB159C69FDDA32428B51F9DF" authorityName="Novacek" authorityYear="1977" box="[598,845,1577,1603]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Palaeictops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matthewi">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB159C69FDDA32428B51F9DF" box="[598,845,1577,1603]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Palaeictops matthewi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having a trenchant p4 taller than p5 but differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB159C69FE1132248A39F9F5" authorityName="Novacek" authorityYear="1977" box="[413,549,1615,1641]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Palaeictops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="matthewi">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB159C69FE1132248A39F9F5" box="[413,549,1615,1641]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. matthewi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having greater number of cusps on p2 and p4. Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB159C69FF1B321F8934F912" authorityName="Matthew" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,296,1652,1678]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Prodiacodon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB159C69FF1B321F8934F912" box="[151,296,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Prodiacodon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB159C69FEEF321F8A0AF912" authorityName="Gidley" authorityYear="1915" box="[355,534,1652,1678]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Myrmecoboides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB159C69FEEF321F8A0AF912" box="[355,534,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Myrmecoboides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having lower molar entoconulids, but differs from these taxa in showing characters that diagnose
<taxonomicName id="4C2F4D0EFB159C69FDEE32F28AFEF92F" authorityName="Matthew" authorityYear="1899" box="[610,738,1689,1715]" class="Mammalia" family="Leptictidae" genus="Palaeictops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pilosa" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B95BEA9FFB159C69FDEE32F28AFEF92F" box="[610,738,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Palaeictops</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(e.g., large, swollen p5 paraconid).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3356506FB159C69FF2432D48A05F945" box="[168,537,1727,1753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B90368DFB159C69FF2432D48A05F945" blockId="17.[120,1225,1316,1753]" box="[168,537,1727,1753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
REMARKS: See
<bibRefCitation id="EFBE4B7CFB159C69FED432D48A09F945" author="Novacek, M. J." box="[344,533,1727,1753]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 42" refId="ref15221" refString="Novacek, M. J. 1977. A review of Paleocene and Eocene Leptictidae (Eutheria, Mammalia) from North America. PaleoBios 24: 1 - 42." type="journal article" year="1977">Novacek (1977)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>