308 lines
34 KiB
XML
308 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="3BAFE4199C54A3AF1CC8C3142FCE2D20">Discovery of the genus Kudakrumia Krombein, 1979 (Hymenoptera: Mutillidae) in India and description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="93CD54AE9BF6AF3E365552395038A423">Lelej, Arkady S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E1078D3891F910DED4958C16B00CB5E">Das, Dipanwita</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C5A7B93291D72ECF5DA12BFDBD950A0E">Raveendran, Hanima K. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2E73AACD951DCBAF2B5B57889354E813">Loktionov, Valery M.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4188D329A33DFF2DFD57236572C0" authority="Krombein, 1979" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,629,729,756]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Kudakrumia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
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<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFF2DFD57236572C0" bold="true" box="[151,629,729,756]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFF2DFD5720B472C7" bold="true" box="[151,420,729,756]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Kudakrumia mirabilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD47FAD329A33DFE11FD57236572C0" author="Krombein, K. V." box="[427,629,729,755]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" pagination="67 - 83" refId="ref3204" refString="Krombein, K. V. (1979) Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, IV. Kudakrumiinae, a new subfamily of primitive wasps (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 105, 67 - 83." type="journal article" year="1979">Krombein, 1979</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3366980D329A33DFF2DFD73203D7324" box="[151,301,765,791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B933A0BD329A33DFF2DFD73203D7324" blockId="4.[151,629,729,791]" box="[151,301,765,791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1317268ED329A33DFF25FD7320357324" box="[159,293,765,791]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[200,1383,174,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1388,170,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Kudakrumia mirabilis Krombein, ♂. 11–19. India, East Hill specimen. 11. Habitus, lateral view; 12. Head, frontal view; 13. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 14. Mesosoma, lateral view; 15. Forewing; 16. Hindwing; 17. Metasoma, dorsal view; 18. Metasomal sterna 3–8; 19. Genitalia, ventral view. 20. India, Elanad specimen, habitus, lateral view. 21–22. Paratype, Sri Lanka. 21. Habitus, lateral view; 22. Mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3234354/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Figs. 11–22</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3366980D329A33DFF2DFCCF2072734B" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4188D329A33DFF2DFCCF2341736A" authority="Krombein, 1979: 74" authorityName="Krombein" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1979" box="[151,593,832,857]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Kudakrumia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
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<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFF2DFCCF2069736A" box="[151,377,833,857]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Kudakrumia mirabilis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8D1C1AD329A33DFE3AFCCE2341736A" author="Krombein, K. V." box="[384,593,832,857]" page="74" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" year="1979">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD47FAD329A33DFE3AFCCE2341736A" author="Krombein, K. V." box="[384,593,832,857]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" pagination="67 - 83" refId="ref3204" refString="Krombein, K. V. (1979) Biosystematic studies of Ceylonese wasps, IV. Kudakrumiinae, a new subfamily of primitive wasps (Hymenoptera, Mutillidae). Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 105, 67 - 83." type="journal article" year="1979">Krombein, 1979: 74</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1317268ED329A33DFDE1FCCE23D2736A" box="[603,706,832,857]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–10" captionStart-1="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId-0="2.[151,264,1920,1945]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox-0="[183,1400,170,1908]" captionTargetBox-1="[200,1383,174,1876]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[180,1407,170,1909]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[198,1388,170,1876]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–10. Kudakrumia rangnekari sp. nov., ♂. 1–9. Holotype. 1. Habitus, lateral view; 2. Head, frontal view; 3. An- tenna; 4. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 5. Mesosoma, lateral view; 6. Forewing; 7. Hindwing; 8. Metasoma, dorsal view; 9. Metasomal sterna 5–8; 10. Paratype, genitalia, ventral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 11–22. Kudakrumia mirabilis Krombein, ♂. 11–19. India, East Hill specimen. 11. Habitus, lateral view; 12. Head, frontal view; 13. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 14. Mesosoma, lateral view; 15. Forewing; 16. Hindwing; 17. Metasoma, dorsal view; 18. Metasomal sterna 3–8; 19. Genitalia, ventral view. 20. India, Elanad specimen, habitus, lateral view. 21–22. Paratype, Sri Lanka. 21. Habitus, lateral view; 22. Mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3234352/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3234354/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Figs 1–16</figureCitation>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFD74FCCC23F3736A" box="[718,739,834,857]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFD55FCCC2212736A" box="[751,770,834,857]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<typeStatus id="549784A9D329A33DFCB5FCCE2278736A" box="[783,872,832,857]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFCD5FCCC2292736A" box="[879,898,834,857]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33B7A9BD329A33DFC35FCCE22E7736A" box="[911,1015,832,857]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
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||
: “Palatupana Tank” [NMNH], examined;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0A8D1C1AD329A33DFF7DFCD1204E734B" author="Lelej, A. S." box="[199,350,863,888]" page="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBD47FAD329A33DFF7DFCD1204E734B" author="Lelej, A. S." box="[199,350,863,888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" refId="ref3332" refString="Lelej, A. S. (2005) Catalogue of the Mutillidae (Hymenoptera) of the Oriental Region. Dalnauka, Vladivostok, 252 pp." type="book" year="2005">Lelej 2005: 20</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<paragraph id="8B933A0BD329A33DFF2DFC28224A748F" blockId="4.[151,1437,933,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFF2DFC28205573F3" bold="true" box="[151,325,933,960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B443056D329A33DFEF1FC2822EE73D7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2244539018" collectingDate="1977-09-27" collectingDateMax="1977-09-29" collectingDateMin="1977-09-27" collectionCode="NMNH" collectorName="K. V. Krombein & P. B. Karunaratne" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="15" location="Palatupana Tank" municipality="Hambantota district" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Southern" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="549784A9D329A33DFEF1FC2820A373F3" box="[331,435,934,960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4188D329A33DFE62FC29234E73F3" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1979" box="[472,606,934,960]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Kudakrumia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
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<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFE62FC29234E73F3" box="[472,606,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">K. mirabilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFDD6FC29239173F2" box="[620,641,935,961]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F33B7A9BD329A33DFD34FC2B221773F3" box="[654,775,933,960]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
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<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFD34FC2B221773F3" bold="true" box="[654,775,933,960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Sri Lanka</emphasis>
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</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49E8F4E9D329A33DFCAEFC2822F673F3" box="[788,998,934,960]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Southern" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Southern Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7A071D329A33DFC4BFC2825C273F3" box="[1009,1234,934,960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Hambantota district</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="8EF36CD0D329A33DFB67FC28248973F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858B1DD329A33DFF2DFD57221C765F:8EF36CD0D329A33DFB67FC28248973F3" box="[1245,1433,934,960]" country="Sri Lanka" municipality="Hambantota district" name="Palatupana Tank" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" stateProvince="Southern">Palatupana Tank</location>
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,
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<elevation id="0001DD38D329A33DFF2DFC4421EF73D6" box="[151,255,970,997]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">
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<quantity id="4CD497EED329A33DFF2DFC4421EF73D6" box="[151,255,970,997]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 m</quantity>
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</elevation>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EFD6E523D329A33DFEB7FC4420A173D7" box="[269,433,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="1977-09-27" valueMax="1977-09-29" valueMin="1977-09-27">
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<date id="FF921CCBD329A33DFEB7FC4420A173D7" box="[269,433,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="1977-09-27" valueMax="1977-09-29" valueMin="1977-09-27">27–29.ix.1977</date>
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</collectingDate>
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,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFE05FC45237D73D7" box="[447,621,970,997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">K.V. Krombein</collectorName>
|
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&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFD2FFC45224573D6" box="[661,853,971,997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">P.B. Karunaratne</collectorName>
|
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leg. [
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<collectionCode id="ED3DA2CED329A33DFC22FC4722E773D7" box="[920,1015,969,996]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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||
]
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</materialsCitation>
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||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="549784A9D329A33DFBB0FC45257C73D6" box="[1034,1132,971,997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
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of
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4188D329A33DFB2CFC45240E73D7" authorityName="Krombein" authorityYear="1979" box="[1174,1310,970,996]" class="Insecta" family="Mutillidae" genus="Kudakrumia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirabilis">
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<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFB2CFC45240E73D7" box="[1174,1310,970,996]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">K. mirabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443056D329A33DFA95FC4420D2743B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2244539020" collectionCode="IBSS" country="Sri Lanka" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Southern" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFA95FC44244473D7" box="[1327,1364,970,996]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same labels as
|
||
<typeStatus id="549784A9D329A33DFEBFFC602077743B" box="[261,359,1006,1032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DA2CED329A33DFEC3FC6320AB743B" box="[377,443,1005,1032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">IBSS</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443056D329A33DFE68FC602055741F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2244539019" collectingDate="1978-06-21" collectingDateMax="1978-06-22" collectingDateMin="1978-06-21" collectionCode="IBSS" collectorName="K. V. Krombein" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="15" location="Palatupana Tank" municipality="Hambantota district" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Southern" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFE68FC6020E6743B" box="[466,502,1006,1032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same locality as holotype but
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E523D329A33DFCDCFC60251A743B" box="[870,1034,1006,1032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="1978-06-21" valueMax="1978-06-22" valueMin="1978-06-21">
|
||
<date id="FF921CCBD329A33DFCDCFC60251A743B" box="[870,1034,1006,1032]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="1978-06-21" valueMax="1978-06-22" valueMin="1978-06-21">21–22.vi.1978</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFBA3FC6125D9743B" box="[1049,1225,1006,1033]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">K.V. Krombein</collectorName>
|
||
& P.B. Karunara- tne leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DA2CED329A33DFF41FB9F202D741F" box="[251,317,1041,1068]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">IBSS</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443056D329A33DFEE9FB9C232B7463" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2244539023" collectingDate="1977-09-24" collectingDateMax="1977-09-26" collectingDateMin="1977-09-24" collectionCode="IBSS" collectorName="K.V. Krombein & P. B. Karunaratne" country="Sri Lanka" elevation="100" location="Angunakolapelessa" municipality="Monoragala District" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Uva" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFEE9FB9C2067741F" box="[339,375,1042,1068]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F4E9D329A33DFE3FFB9D2333741F" box="[389,547,1042,1069]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Uva" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Uva Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7A071D329A33DFD8AFB9C2207741F" box="[560,791,1042,1068]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Monoragala District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EF36CD0D329A33DFC98FB9C22EF741F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858B1DD329A33DFF2DFD57221C765F:8EF36CD0D329A33DFC98FB9C22EF741F" box="[802,1023,1042,1068]" country="Sri Lanka" municipality="Monoragala District" name="Angunakolapelessa" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" stateProvince="Uva">Angunakolapelessa</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<elevation id="0001DD38D329A33DFBB6FB9C2547741E" box="[1036,1111,1042,1069]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="100.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD497EED329A33DFBB6FB9C2547741E" box="[1036,1111,1042,1069]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="100.0">100 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E523D329A33DFBDEFB9C2418741F" box="[1124,1288,1042,1068]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="1977-09-24" valueMax="1977-09-26" valueMin="1977-09-24">
|
||
<date id="FF921CCBD329A33DFBDEFB9C2418741F" box="[1124,1288,1042,1068]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="1977-09-24" valueMax="1977-09-26" valueMin="1977-09-24">24–26.ix.1977</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFAACFB9D2459741E" box="[1302,1353,1043,1069]" name="K.V. Krombein" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">K.V.</collectorName>
|
||
Krombein &
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFF55FBB920BF7462" box="[239,431,1079,1105]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">P.B. Karunaratne</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DA2CED329A33DFE4BFBBB23247463" box="[497,564,1077,1104]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">IBSS</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFDF2FBBB22147463" bold="true" box="[584,772,1077,1104]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Other material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443056D329A33DFCB7FBBB209E74AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2397873394" collectingDate="2015-07-10" collectionCode="ZSIK" country="India" latitude="11.292778" longitude="75.77806" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B7A9BD329A33DFCB7FBBB225D7463" box="[781,845,1077,1104]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFCB7FBBB225D7463" bold="true" box="[781,845,1077,1104]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">India</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F4E9D329A33DFCE7FBB822BA7463" box="[861,938,1078,1104]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62F24287D329A33DFC02FBB8259C7463" box="[952,1164,1078,1104]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Kozhikode district</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF7A071D329A33DFB23FBB925EE7463" box="[1177,1278,1078,1105]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">East Hill</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE185CCCD329A33DFAAAFBB8248C7463" box="[1296,1436,1078,1104]" degrees="11" direction="north" minutes="17" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" precision="15" seconds="34" value="11.292778">11°17’34’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE185CCCD329A33DFF2DFBD720347447" box="[151,292,1113,1140]" degrees="75" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" precision="15" seconds="41" value="75.77806">75°46’41’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Alt.
|
||
<elevation id="0001DD38D329A33DFEE4FBD420897446" box="[350,409,1114,1141]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="36.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD497EED329A33DFEE4FBD420897446" box="[350,409,1114,1141]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="36.0">36 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFE16FBD520C17446" box="[428,465,1115,1141]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="male">7♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E523D329A33DFE66FBD723447447" box="[476,596,1113,1140]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="2015-03-25">
|
||
<date id="FF921CCBD329A33DFE66FBD723447447" box="[476,596,1113,1140]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="2015-03-25">25.iii.2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E523D329A33DFDCDFBD723E87447" box="[631,760,1113,1140]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="2015-07-10">
|
||
<date id="FF921CCBD329A33DFDCDFBD723E87447" box="[631,760,1113,1140]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="2015-07-10">10.vii.2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFCB9FBD422F17447" box="[771,993,1114,1141]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Coll. P.M. Sureshan</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFBB8FBD5252E7446" box="[1026,1086,1115,1141]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Party</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DA2CED329A33DFBF2FBD425967447" box="[1096,1158,1114,1140]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||
Regd. Nos. ZSI/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DA2CED329A33DFAFAFBD424847447" box="[1344,1428,1114,1140]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||
/ IR/INV.12170–12176
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B443056D329A33DFE20FBF02246748F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2397873395" collectingDate="2018-09-19" collectionCode="ZSIK" country="India" latitude="10.627778" longitude="76.396385" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" stateProvince="Kerala">
|
||
<location id="8EF36CD0D329A33DFE20FBF0234174AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03858B1DD329A33DFF2DFD57221C765F:8EF36CD0D329A33DFE20FBF0234174AB" box="[410,593,1150,1176]" country="India" county="Kozhikode district" latitude="10.627778" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="76.396385" municipality="East Hill" name="Thrissur district" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" stateProvince="Kerala">Thrissur district</location>
|
||
, Elanad (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE185CCCD329A33DFD06FBF0225A74AB" box="[700,842,1150,1176]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="37" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" precision="15" seconds="40" value="10.627778">10°37’40’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE185CCCD329A33DFCE8FBF022CF74AB" box="[850,991,1150,1176]" degrees="76" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" precision="15" seconds="47" value="76.396385">76°23’47’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, Alt.
|
||
<elevation id="0001DD38D329A33DFBA7FBF0254B74AA" box="[1053,1115,1150,1177]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="66.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD497EED329A33DFBA7FBF0254B74AA" box="[1053,1115,1150,1177]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.6" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" unit="m" value="66.0">66 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
),
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2AF182D329A33DFBCAFBF0258474AB" box="[1136,1172,1150,1176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFD6E523D329A33DFB19FBF0240D74AB" box="[1187,1309,1150,1176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="2018-09-19">
|
||
<date id="FF921CCBD329A33DFB19FBF0240D74AB" box="[1187,1309,1150,1176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" value="2018-09-19">19.ix.2018</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFA90FBF0204C748F" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Coll. N.V. Ayisha Mawadda</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DA2CED329A33DFEDDFB2C20B5748F" box="[359,421,1186,1212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">ZSIK</collectionCode>
|
||
<collectorName id="26D95FDDD329A33DFE17FB2C230F748E" box="[429,543,1186,1213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Regd. No.</collectorName>
|
||
ZSI/
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3DA2CED329A33DFDE3FB2C23BF748F" box="[601,687,1186,1212]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">WGRC</collectionCode>
|
||
/IR/INV.12177
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3366980D329A33DFF7DFB4B20E875EE" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B933A0BD329A33DFF7DFB4B20E875EE" blockId="4.[151,1437,933,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFF7DFB4B202A74D3" bold="true" box="[199,314,1221,1248]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Male. Metapleuron smooth with strong transverse striae in upper part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317268ED329A33DFBC3FB48241674D3" box="[1145,1286,1222,1248]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[200,1383,174,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1388,170,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Kudakrumia mirabilis Krombein, ♂. 11–19. India, East Hill specimen. 11. Habitus, lateral view; 12. Head, frontal view; 13. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 14. Mesosoma, lateral view; 15. Forewing; 16. Hindwing; 17. Metasoma, dorsal view; 18. Metasomal sterna 3–8; 19. Genitalia, ventral view. 20. India, Elanad specimen, habitus, lateral view. 21–22. Paratype, Sri Lanka. 21. Habitus, lateral view; 22. Mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3234354/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Figs. 14, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum laterally (near metapleuron) striate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317268ED329A33DFD8FFB6423D37537" box="[565,707,1258,1284]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[200,1383,174,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1388,170,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Kudakrumia mirabilis Krombein, ♂. 11–19. India, East Hill specimen. 11. Habitus, lateral view; 12. Head, frontal view; 13. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 14. Mesosoma, lateral view; 15. Forewing; 16. Hindwing; 17. Metasoma, dorsal view; 18. Metasomal sterna 3–8; 19. Genitalia, ventral view. 20. India, Elanad specimen, habitus, lateral view. 21–22. Paratype, Sri Lanka. 21. Habitus, lateral view; 22. Mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3234354/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Figs. 14, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
); propodeum less strongly punctate with microsculptures (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317268ED329A33DFADEFB6421F2751B" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[200,1383,174,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1388,170,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Kudakrumia mirabilis Krombein, ♂. 11–19. India, East Hill specimen. 11. Habitus, lateral view; 12. Head, frontal view; 13. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 14. Mesosoma, lateral view; 15. Forewing; 16. Hindwing; 17. Metasoma, dorsal view; 18. Metasomal sterna 3–8; 19. Genitalia, ventral view. 20. India, Elanad specimen, habitus, lateral view. 21–22. Paratype, Sri Lanka. 21. Habitus, lateral view; 22. Mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3234354/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Figs. 14, 22</figureCitation>
|
||
); legs yellow with femora and tibia slightly testaceous; parapenial lobe of basiparamere apically modified, capitate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317268ED329A33DFEBAFABC2045757F" box="[256,341,1330,1356]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[200,1383,174,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1388,170,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Kudakrumia mirabilis Krombein, ♂. 11–19. India, East Hill specimen. 11. Habitus, lateral view; 12. Head, frontal view; 13. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 14. Mesosoma, lateral view; 15. Forewing; 16. Hindwing; 17. Metasoma, dorsal view; 18. Metasomal sterna 3–8; 19. Genitalia, ventral view. 20. India, Elanad specimen, habitus, lateral view. 21–22. Paratype, Sri Lanka. 21. Habitus, lateral view; 22. Mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3234354/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
). Female. Head finely granulate above; mesosomal dorsum and posterior surface of propodeum densely and finely punctate; sides of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4188D329A33DFD83FAD923BF7542" box="[569,687,1367,1393]" class="Arachnida" family="Sclerosomatidae" genus="Mesosoma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opiliones" pageId="4" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">mesosoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
mostly delicately shagreened; first two metasomal terga with fine, subcontiguous punctures, microsculpture similar to that on mesosomal dorsum; third to fifth terga more sparsely punctate; sixth terga finely shagreened; second sternum with larger subcontiguous punctures, following sterna with small subcontiguous punctures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3366980D329A33DFF7DFA6B22057633" box="[199,789,1509,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B933A0BD329A33DFF7DFA6B22057633" blockId="4.[151,1437,933,1644]" box="[199,789,1509,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFF7DFA6B20497633" bold="true" box="[199,345,1509,1536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B7A9BD329A33DFEDDFA6820B17633" box="[359,417,1510,1536]" name="India" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(new record):
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E8F4E9D329A33DFDFDFA6823857633" box="[583,661,1510,1536]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Kerala</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33B7A9BD329A33DFD1AFA6822027633" box="[672,786,1510,1536]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3366980D329A33DFF7DF984221C765F" pageId="4" pageNumber="264" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B933A0BD329A33DFF7DF984221C765F" blockId="4.[151,1437,933,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">
|
||
<emphasis id="B958E619D329A33DFF7DF98420397617" bold="true" box="[199,297,1546,1572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Remark</emphasis>
|
||
. The specimen from Elanad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1317268ED329A33DFDCCF98423D77617" box="[630,711,1546,1572]" captionStart="FIGURES 11–22" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1888,1913]" captionTargetBox="[200,1383,174,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[198,1388,170,1876]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 11–22. Kudakrumia mirabilis Krombein, ♂. 11–19. India, East Hill specimen. 11. Habitus, lateral view; 12. Head, frontal view; 13. Mesosoma, dorsal view; 14. Mesosoma, lateral view; 15. Forewing; 16. Hindwing; 17. Metasoma, dorsal view; 18. Metasomal sterna 3–8; 19. Genitalia, ventral view. 20. India, Elanad specimen, habitus, lateral view. 21–22. Paratype, Sri Lanka. 21. Habitus, lateral view; 22. Mesosoma, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3234354/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="264">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
) has more yellow colour than that from the East Hill specimens, specifically it has the mesocoxa and apex of metacoxa yellowish. The antennal scape is dark brown in the East Hill specimens but brownish yellow in the Elanad specimen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |