174 lines
18 KiB
XML
174 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="96D81BB609CAD428670470CC8A078057" ID-CLB-Dataset="55543" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5134.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6cdcd17b-e695-4d2b-9f19-d6c2cf59a722" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6541737" ID-ZooBank="79D78E49-C127-4EB8-BEA2-784B0BC65363" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1652342354988" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dean, W. Richard J., Åhlander, Erik & Johansson, Ulf S." docDate="2022" docId="0384EA10F773B132B1D2FCC830B1445D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5134.4.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5134 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Microcarbo coronatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="527" masterDocId="FFBD9268F775B134B145FFFF32394342" masterDocTitle="Avian type localities and the type specimens collected by Johan August Wahlberg in southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="560" masterPageNumber="521" pageNumber="527" updateTime="1699330261015" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="205BF3CFF56632AAF082CEB3349E5CCD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="0AF452A35BC90EA6F956B03A4CAA238C">
|
||
<mods:title id="9CD9D2AF0E9F58A948538D671E7E9446">Avian type localities and the type specimens collected by Johan August Wahlberg in southern Africa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="7200EC263C74D47B0305F778B4B2E935" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="177B5A79286DC5710F1019F89C8FC4B7">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="798D987B32145FCCB6B4EBD5D6270D91">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F3EA995D5D753E13961E02969388BD52">Dean, W. Richard J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="81F7963984364CA5296E7ECAA6C3CBBE" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6541-3565</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="C2F360ED1868F8D0AD80763C02B4312A">Research Associate, FitzPatrick Institute of African Ornithology, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, 7701 South Africa. wrjdean 01 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6541 - 3565 & Wolwekraal Conservation and Research Organisation, P. O. Box 47, Prince Albert 6930, South Africa. & South African Environmental Observation Network, Arid Lands Node, Kimberley, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="44632E74EA32F43067F195A27EBB712F" type="email">wrjdean01@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="CB31340BB1978830D4F470BE21DD3E2C" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="2251C3BA35FF48E1ABD91D2E96038D64">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4BD9CE2ECD3FF189257241660835E2CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="CFE1D0DE9445589971ADB68BA722B2CC">Åhlander, Erik</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="4AA740F733A7B3F8D40A392A2546776C">Swedish Museum of Natural History, Zoology, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="49B074953ABAD9BC70D26A0620807DE2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="FDF7E51E1BF4C4D36F2A8D7514E88060">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="476166F29DB76835B6660D098D3BD77B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="23F99BAE22CBC68C3747BC7E97336DC6">Johansson, Ulf S.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="9BC475AB8621577E63F548231E84A748">Swedish Museum of Natural History, Zoology, Box 50007, SE- 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="D8101C9765B3FF0633EA003EB5811DFC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="33A8E433A0883E84D31D6A217E7A6B8A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="B74E4F9B7C3CD263E6229CED5D6A37D0">
|
||
<mods:title id="A44B4CB15E91A2971F0F753B558A6B01">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="651DEC8247E8C742B9581822FAC8B166">
|
||
<mods:date id="7A71DEC043A3664054F6135A2B587607">2022</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="C104DFACD3DA59739388A577D9C018CF" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="BB1A1909F5D8E10ACC435E698C276BE4">2022-05-12</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="5E942FF3BD4B201B25DF55CD59C97355" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="46E85AB2AC2FC54A67DBA9BE9BC7F951">5134</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="107862E4DDBE0C57DEBCD6203AC3C87E" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="1118E99BD30938D0C12BB9A07F054537">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="97A99C452FFAC5419E12CAEC8D04ADBC" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="5B2E4A77FFE1C5937E1D15CD44A2809B">521</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="C7C4F5F928CB667E8D38152C0D7367DA">560</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="664007B08D4F074B52F8642C36CF8EBE">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B18ACD30FC83262DBB0D8DE8F6A27715" type="CLB-Dataset">55543</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4ADE4429784D3B057118F87BBE243A78" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5134.4.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A48001EE8A41A7555D9005598FEEA2ED" type="GBIF-Dataset">6cdcd17b-e695-4d2b-9f19-d6c2cf59a722</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E8A9B6CB57BD15A8639706273F27ADC1" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="18AC65E7E5FBFDC7D9D592A103A5DAA9" type="Zenodo-Dep">6541737</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1E89EBEB873A866E9AD121289B51206A" type="ZooBank">79D78E49-C127-4EB8-BEA2-784B0BC65363</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="0384EA10F773B132B1D2FCC830B1445D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6544799" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195304169" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6544799" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384EA10F773B132B1D2FCC830B1445D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0384EA10F773B132B1D2FCC830B1445D" lastPageNumber="527" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337088DF773B132B1D2FCC830A14010" box="[151,664,823,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B925B06F773B132B1D2FCC830A14010" blockId="6.[151,664,823,850]" box="[151,664,823,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<heading id="D0DAEC6AF773B132B1D2FCC830A14010" bold="true" box="[151,664,823,850]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9598714F773B132B1D2FCC830A14010" bold="true" box="[151,664,823,850]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F773B132B1D2FCC830AA4010" authority="Wahlberg, 1855: 214" authorityName="Wahlberg" authorityPageNumber="214" authorityYear="1855" box="[151,659,823,850]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Graculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9598714F773B132B1D2FCC833B14010" bold="true" box="[151,392,823,850]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Graculus coronatus</emphasis>
|
||
Wahlberg, 1855: 214
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337088DF773B132B1D2FC7E31BC40D8" box="[151,901,896,923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B925B06F773B132B1D2FC7E31BC40D8" blockId="6.[151,1437,896,1823]" box="[151,901,896,923]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
VERBATIM
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F773B132B042FC77330140DA" box="[263,312,904,920]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
LOCALITY: “
|
||
<emphasis id="B9598714F773B132B0F8FC7F314040D8" box="[445,889,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F773B132B0F8FC7F308D40D8" authority="Possession" authorityName="Possession" box="[445,692,896,922]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ardea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insulas">Ad insulas Possession</taxonomicName>
|
||
& c. sat frequens
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
”
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337088DF773B132B182FC5B333340A1" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B925B06F773B132B182FC5B333340A1" blockId="6.[151,1437,896,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
CURRENT STATUS:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F773B132B0D6FC5B30AA40FC" baseAuthorityName="Wahlberg" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[403,659,932,958]" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" genus="Microcarbo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9598714F773B132B0D6FC5B30AA40FC" box="[403,659,932,958]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Microcarbo coronatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Wahlberg, 1855/1856);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F773B132B2F8FC5B333340A1" authority="(Dickinson & Remsen 2013: 195)" baseAuthorityName="Dickinson & Remsen" baseAuthorityPageNumber="195" baseAuthorityYear="2013" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">
|
||
Phalacrocoracidae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F773B132B5DBFC5B333B40A1" author="Dickinson, E. C. & Remsen, J. V." pageId="6" pageNumber="527" refId="ref28348" refString="Dickinson, E. C. & Remsen, J. V. (2013) The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 4 th Edition. Vol. 1. Non-passerines. Aves Press, Eastbourne, 461 pp." type="book" year="2013">Dickinson & Remsen 2013:195</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337088DF773B132B182FC123137462C" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B925B06F773B132B182FC1233624609" blockId="6.[151,1437,896,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CC3C3F773B132B182FC1232C74746" box="[199,254,1005,1031]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">TYPE</collectionCode>
|
||
MATERIAL: Wahlberg, in his original description (1855: 214), gave data for both males and females. According to Sundevall’s acquisition journal,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2B908FF773B132B3FEFBEE31B84768" box="[699,897,1040,1067]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="generic">seven specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
were received in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E995E4F773B132B511FBEF36EA4768" box="[1108,1235,1040,1066]" country="Sweden" name="Stockholm" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Stockholm</collectingRegion>
|
||
after Wahlberg’s death.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F773B132B1A1FBCB33C4470D" author="Gyldenstolpe, N." box="[228,509,1076,1103]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref28755" refString="Gyldenstolpe, N. (1926) Types of birds in the Royal Natural History Museum in Stockholm. Arkiv f or Zoologi, 19, 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="1926">Gyldenstolpe (1926: 96)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referred to NRM 569853 [11826] as “type”, which we treat as a
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F773B132B5A7FBCB3777470C" box="[1250,1358,1076,1102]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
designation of this adult male collected
|
||
<date id="FF937DC6F773B132B369FBA730D94731" box="[556,736,1112,1139]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" value="1854-03-30">30 March 1854</date>
|
||
on Penguin Island, according to the label in Gyldenstolpe’s hand. The
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2B908FF773B132B05EFB8333CB47D4" box="[283,498,1148,1174]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="generic" typeStatus="paralectotypes">six paralectotypes</specimenCount>
|
||
are: NRM 90101901 [11822], a female collected
|
||
<date id="FF937DC6F773B132B51DFB83372B47D5" box="[1112,1298,1148,1175]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" value="1854-03-30">30 March 1854</date>
|
||
on Possession Island; NRM 90101900 [11823], a young male collected
|
||
<date id="FF937DC6F773B132B232FB5F363747F9" box="[887,1038,1184,1211]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" value="1854-04-06">6 April 1854</date>
|
||
on Penguin Island; NRM 554497 [11824], a male pullus collected
|
||
<date id="FF937DC6F773B132B355FB3B3088479D" box="[528,689,1220,1247]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" value="1854-04-11">11 April 1854</date>
|
||
on Ichaboe Island; NRM 90101902 [11828], a male collected
|
||
<date id="FF937DC6F773B132B1D2FB17330B4641" box="[151,306,1256,1283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" value="1854-04-09">9 April 1854</date>
|
||
at Halifax Island; NRM 536790 [11825], an adult female collected
|
||
<date id="FF937DC6F773B132B51CFB1737364641" box="[1113,1295,1256,1283]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" value="1854-03-30">30 March 1854</date>
|
||
on Penguin Island; and UMB 9677 [11827], an adult male collected
|
||
<date id="FF937DC6F773B132B268FAF331F64665" box="[813,975,1292,1319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" value="1854-04-11">11 April 1854</date>
|
||
on Ichaboe Island sent on exchange to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49E995E4F773B132B1D2FACE32CD4609" box="[151,244,1329,1355]" country="Germany" name="Bremen" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Bremen</collectingRegion>
|
||
in 1858.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B925B06F773B132B182FAAA3137462C" blockId="6.[151,1437,896,1823]" box="[199,782,1364,1391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B45515BF773B132B182FAAA3133462C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3766756306" box="[199,778,1364,1391]" collectionCode="VERIFIED" country="Namibia" location="Possession Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED3CC3C3F773B132B182FAAA331A462E" box="[199,291,1365,1391]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">VERIFIED</collectionCode>
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F773B132B06FFAA33362462E" box="[298,347,1372,1388]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">TYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
LOCALITY:
|
||
<location id="8EF20DDDF773B132B096FAAB30A2462C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384EA10F773B132B1D2FCC830B1445D:8EF20DDDF773B132B096FAAB30A2462C" box="[467,667,1364,1390]" country="Namibia" name="Possession Island" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Possession Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33A1B96F773B132B3E3FAAB3133462C" box="[678,778,1364,1390]" name="Namibia" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C337088DF773B132B182FA8730B1445D" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B925B06F773B132B182FA8730B1445D" blockId="6.[151,1437,896,1823]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
COMMENTS:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBC26F7F773B132B00EFA87300B46D1" author="Gyldenstolpe, N." box="[331,562,1400,1427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" pagination="1 - 116" refId="ref28755" refString="Gyldenstolpe, N. (1926) Types of birds in the Royal Natural History Museum in Stockholm. Arkiv f or Zoologi, 19, 1 - 116." type="journal article" year="1926">Gyldenstolpe (1926)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
repeated the TL given in the type description without question, but noted that the type specimen was collected at Penguin Island. However, based on the date on which the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5496E5A4F773B132B589FA63370A46F4" box="[1228,1331,1436,1462]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was collected, the TL should be Possession Island. On 30 March, Wahlberg collected at least
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2B908FF773B132B51DFA3E36CB4698" box="[1112,1266,1472,1499]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F773B132B45DFA3F333F46BC" baseAuthorityName="Wahlberg" baseAuthorityYear="1855" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" genus="Microcarbo" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9598714F773B132B45DFA3F333F46BC" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Microcarbo coronatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
at Possession Island. This is confirmed by the “original” label that still remains on the skin. The name of the island is very difficult to read, but it most closely resembles “Possession Island” and not “Penguin Island”. The original label on the type specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F773B132B309F9D331A64504" authority="Wahlberg" authorityName="Wahlberg" authorityYear="1855" box="[588,927,1580,1606]" class="Aves" family="Sturnidae" genus="Graculus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coronatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9598714F773B132B309F9D331124504" box="[588,811,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Graculus coronatus</emphasis>
|
||
Wahlberg
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is missing but the replacement label is dated
|
||
<date id="FF937DC6F773B132B1D2F9AF337C4529" box="[151,325,1616,1643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" value="1854-03-30">30 March 1854</date>
|
||
, with the locality Penguin Island. There are no other old labels on any specimen that would confirm the dates for Wahlberg’s visit to Penguin Island but there are
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2B908FF773B132B27DF98B31DB45CC" box="[824,994,1652,1678]" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
with replacement labels, three of which have the locality Penguin Island on 4 April, the other 6 April. We consider it most likely that Penguin Island on the replacement label is a misreading of Possession Island because in Wahlberg’s original description of the species in
|
||
<emphasis id="B9598714F773B132B1D2F91E313245B8" box="[151,779,1760,1788]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">Översigt af Kong. Vetenskaps-akademiens förhandlingar</emphasis>
|
||
(1855) he wrote “
|
||
<emphasis id="B9598714F773B132B291F91F37B145B8" box="[980,1416,1760,1786]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="527">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D2085F773B132B291F91F36F045B8" authority="Possession" authorityName="Possession" box="[980,1225,1760,1786]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ardea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="527" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="insulas">Ad insulas Possession</taxonomicName>
|
||
& c. sat frequens
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.” (= on Possession Island and fairly frequent).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |