204 lines
28 KiB
XML
204 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803634" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c66fc524-9b16-4e5b-9e11-0049f89225ef" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737613" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3803634" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1D480573-B7DD-4607-8170-90BC71895602" checkinTime="1587714821785" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Girón, Jennifer C. & Franz, Nico M." docDate="2010" docId="03807F35FFBBFF89AF5BE940FD64FE94" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectSystematicsEvoluition.41.4.339-.pdf" docOrigin="Insect Systematics & Evolution 41" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Apodrosus andersoni Giron & Franz 2010, sp.n." docType="treatment" docUuid="1D480573-B7DD-4607-8170-90BC71895602" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="359" masterDocId="FFB9074DFFAAFF9DAF22E84BFFE5FFB3" masterDocTitle="Revision, phylogeny and historical biogeography of the genus Apodrosus Marshall, 1922 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)" masterLastPageNumber="414" masterPageNumber="339" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" updateTime="1643561977367" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Revision, phylogeny and historical biogeography of the genus Apodrosus Marshall, 1922 (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Entiminae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Girón, Jennifer C.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Call Box 9000, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez, PR 00681, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">entiminae@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role>
|
||
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart>Franz, Nico M.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation>Department of Biology, Call Box 9000, University of Puerto Rico, Mayagüez, PR 00681, USA</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:title>Insect Systematics & Evolution</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part>
|
||
<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number>2010-12-31</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number>41</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start>339</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end>414</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1163/187631210X538799</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">c66fc524-9b16-4e5b-9e11-0049f89225ef</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">3764564</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">8A452E15-BAE9-49CF-9023-978DB3F47DBB</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3803634" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163737613" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3803634" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1D480573-B7DD-4607-8170-90BC71895602" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03807F35FFBBFF89AF5BE940FD64FE94" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="359" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
|
||
<subSubSection box="[121,617,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[121,707,267,294]" box="[121,617,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,617,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Giron & Franz" authorityName="Giron & Franz" authorityYear="2010" box="[121,551,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andersoni" status="sp.n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,367,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Apodrosus andersoni</emphasis>
|
||
Girón & Franz
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[558,617,268,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" rank="species">sp.n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[623,707,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[121,707,267,294]" box="[623,707,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[631,698,267,294]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[121,225,320,345]" box="[121,225,320,345]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,225,320,345]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[121,1089,371,433]" lastBlockId="18.[121,1089,147,520]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="357" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giron & Franz" authorityYear="2010" box="[121,339,371,397]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andersoni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,339,371,397]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Apodrosus andersoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by the combination of a shield-shaped body which is widest at the second third of the elytra, the absence of a carinate striped projection on the posterior margin of the epistome, an antennal scape that surpasses the posterior margin of the eyes, a posteriorly strongly produced metasternum (in lateral profile), a fusion of elytral striae IX and X along their second third, a flat surface along interval X of the elytra, an irregularly colored vestiture composed of brown, coppery and green, iridescent (greenish to yellowish) scales and with erect setae, and a continuously and uniformly rounded aedeagal apex. This species may be differentiated from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giron & Franz" authorityYear="2010" box="[967,1053,321,347]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="artus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[967,984,321,347]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[999,1053,322,347]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">artus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its shield-shaped body (particularly in females) with diverging lateral margins of the elytra, accompanied by erect (as opposed to recurvate) elytral setae. Furthermore, it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Girón & Franz" authorityYear="2010" box="[260,435,425,451]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="earinusparsus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[260,277,425,451]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis box="[291,435,426,451]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">earinusparsus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having a lighter coloration and a shorter and shallower median furrow on the head, as well as a fusion of elytral striae IX and X along their second third.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" startId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" targetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="17.[121,1090,1554,1664]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[121,182,1554,1576]" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">Fig. 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[194,380,1554,1575]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giron & Franz" authorityYear="2010" box="[194,376,1554,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andersoni">Apodrosus andersoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed
|
||
<emphasis box="[993,1021,1613,1634]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="356">via</emphasis>
|
||
http:// www.brill/ise
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="18" pageNumber="357" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[121,341,563,590]" box="[121,341,563,590]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,341,563,590]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Specimens examined</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[121,1089,615,746]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608527160" collectingDate="1991-09-30" collectingMethod="sweep" collectionCode="CMNC" collectorName="Masner & Peck" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="0" location="Las Abejas, cloud forest" municipality="60 Km. N. W. Cabo Rojo" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" specimenCode="91-354" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Pedernales" typeStatus="holoptye">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[121,228,615,641]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Holoptye</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[241,263,615,641]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[285,619,616,642]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">DOMINICAN REPUBLIC</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[635,756,615,641]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Pedernales" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Pedernales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[773,1085,615,642]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">60 Km. N.W. Cabo Rojo</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity box="[121,220,650,677]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" unit="m" value="1200.0">
|
||
<elevation box="[121,180,650,676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">1200</elevation>
|
||
m
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03807F35FFBBFF89AF5BE940FD64FE94:8EF698F8FFB8FF8FAFCCEAC0FDEAFD17" box="[238,527,650,677]" country="Dominican Republic" municipality="60 Km. N. W. Cabo Rojo" name="Las Abejas, cloud forest" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" stateProvince="Pedernales">Las Abejas, cloud forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[544,678,650,676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" value="1991-09-30">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[544,678,650,676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" value="1991-09-30">30.IX.1991</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMethod box="[697,767,651,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">sweep</collectingMethod>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[784,868,651,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Masner</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName box="[921,976,650,676]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Peck</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[994,1078,650,677]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">91-354</specimenCode>
|
||
” (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[129,224,685,711]" collectionName="Canada, Ottawa, Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">CMNC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; paratypes, same label information as holotype (CMNC: 2 ♂, including 1 dissected, 1 dissected ♀).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="358" pageId="18" pageNumber="357" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[121,245,790,815]" box="[121,245,790,815]" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,245,790,815]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="18.[121,1089,841,1664]" lastBlockId="19.[121,1089,147,624]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="358" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">
|
||
Body length 3–3.5 mm; in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[575,661,841,867]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
) 2.4-times longer than greatest width which is apicad of midpoint of elytra, shape escudate; dorsal outline in lateral view convex. Integument surface smooth; vestiture composed of brown, coppery and green, iridescent (greenish to yellowish) scales, with erect setae. Eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[871,961,945,971]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.5-times longer than wide, projected; 0.5-times width and 0.6-times length of head in lateral view, separated from anterior margin of prothorax by 0.7-times greatest diameter of eye; line of anterior margin of eyes slightly impressed; shortest distance between eyes (in dorsal view) 0.3-times greatest width of pronotum; median furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[920,1004,1083,1110]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
) linear, deep, extending from mid-length of rostrum and slightly exceeding posterior margin of eyes. Rostrum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[328,413,1153,1179]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Fig. 7B</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.1-times longer than wide, constricted at midpoint; epistome apically with 2–4 setae situated on each side; nasal plate not defined. Length of rostrum in lateral view 1.4-times its basal width; antennal insertion at midpoint of rostrum; scrobe curved downwards by 60°, directed ventrally at end, extending to anterior margin of eye, separated from it by width of scrobe. Mandibles with 2 lateral setae. Antennae light brown; antennal scape extending beyond posterior margin of eye, not reaching anterior margin of prothorax; funicular antennomere I 1.5-times longer than II; antennal club 0.6-times length of funicle, 2.9-times longer than wide. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[256,345,1430,1456]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
) subquadrate, slightly longer than wide, greatest width at midpoint; dorsal surface shallowly puncturate, each puncture with a curved, spatulate brown seta; posterior margin nearly straight, 1.1-times wider than anterior margin; prothorax in lateral view with dorsal outline 1.8-times length of ventral outline; scutellum oval and glabrous. Mesosternum (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[588,684,1569,1595]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="357">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
) 0.8-times length of prosternum. Metasternum with lateral portions posteriorly produced (in lateral profile gradually ascending towards posterior third, thereafter descending roundly, posterior face covered with scales); distance between posterior margin of mesocoxae and anterior margin of metacoxae 0.7-times length of prosternum. Legs with profemora 1.2-times length of pronotum. Elytra in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[635,724,217,243]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Fig. 7A</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.6-times their greatest width which is 1.6-times wider than pronotum; anterior margins sinuate; humeral region 1.5-times width of posterior margin of pronotum; apex acutely rounded; in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[188,276,321,347]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Fig. 7C</figureCitation>
|
||
) with dorsal outline convex; posterior declivity gradual; striae IX and X fused along their second third; intervals completely covered with scales, forming a coppery/green irregular pattern, with brown spots on intervals I, III and V near midpoint of elytra; interval X flat; with erect, linear, apically truncate, brown setae. Venter (
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Fig. 7D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with elongate, scattered, greenish scales, denser at sides of segments III and IV; VII with anterior margin 1.9-times wider than its length; ♂: IV 1.1-times longer than V and VI jointly, as long as VII, VII with posterior margin rounded; ♀: IV 1.4-times longer than V and VI jointly, 1.7-times length of VII, VII with posterior margin mesally narrowed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[121,1089,667,1075]" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,242,667,693]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
. Male with tergum VII 1.4-times wider than its mesal length, with setae on posterior margin; anterior margin rounded; posterior margin nearly straight. Tergum VIII 1.4-times wider than its mesal length; anterior margin nearly straight; posterior margin widely rounded. Sternum VIII with spiculum relictum as a forked process with base 1.8-times longer than wide, arms narrow, linear, 1.2-times longer than base. Spiculum gastrale with apodeme 1.6-times longer than aedeagus, each arm sickleshaped. Tegmen with tegminal apodeme nearly 0.7-times length of aedeagus; tegminal plate simple. Aedeagus in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[558,643,910,937]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||
) 4-times longer than its greatest width, slightly constricted apicad of midpoint; apex straight, laterally rounded. Endophallus with a pair of light plates near apex and a pair of parentheses-shaped sclerites positioned near midpoint. Aedeagus in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[692,779,1014,1041]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
) 8.6-times longer than its greatest width. Aedeagal apodemes 1.2-times length of aedeagus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[121,1089,1118,1353]" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,197,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Female</emphasis>
|
||
. With tergum VII suboval, slightly longer than wide, posterior margin rounded. Tergum VIII subtriangular and nearly as wide as long. Sternum VIII with lamina semicircular, occupying posterior one fourth. Coxites+styli nearly as long as lamina of sternum VIII, stylus 3-times longer than its greatest width, with 2 long and 2–3 shorter apical setae. Genital chamber 0.7-times length of sternum VIII. Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[992,1080,1257,1283]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="17.[121,154,1554,1576]" captionTargetBox="[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[235,975,475,1532]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Fig. 7. Apodrosus andersoni. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (B) head, frontal view; (C) habitus, lateral view; (D) habitus, ventral view; (E) and (F) aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view, respectively; (G) spermatheca. This figure is published in colour in the online version of this journal, which can be accessed via http:// www.brill/ise" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764580" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764580/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Fig. 7G</figureCitation>
|
||
) 1.5-times longer than wide, J-shaped; ramus apically truncate, laterally rounded; collum short, narrower than ramus, apically truncate; surface striate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[121,224,1407,1432]" box="[121,224,1407,1432]" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,224,1407,1432]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[121,1089,1458,1519]" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Little variation was noted among the examined specimens, other than a sexually dimorphic body shape with the males being slightly narrower than females.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="19" pageNumber="358" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[121,232,1573,1599]" box="[121,232,1573,1599]" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,232,1573,1599]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="19.[121,1089,1625,1686]" pageId="19" pageNumber="358">Patronymic; named after weevil taxonomist Dr. Robert Anderson (Canadian Museum of Nature) whose strong support is gratefully acknowledged.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="20" pageNumber="359" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[121,285,147,173]" box="[121,285,147,173]" pageId="20" pageNumber="359">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,285,147,173]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="359">Natural history</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="20.[121,1089,199,295]" pageId="20" pageNumber="359">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Giron & Franz" authorityYear="2010" box="[121,342,199,225]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Apodrosus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andersoni">
|
||
<emphasis box="[121,342,199,225]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="359">Apodrosus andersoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known to occur in a cloud forest habitat at 1200 m in Cabo Rojo, in northwest section of the Pedernales province, Dominican Republic (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[975,1076,234,260]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="61.[121,154,1637,1659]" captionTargetBox="[125,1085,146,1615]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[125,1085,146,1615]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Fig. 18. Occurrences of Apodrosus species in (A) the Bahamas (Grand Bahama and Andros Island) and (B) Hispaniola, Mona Island, and the Turks and Caicos Islands." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3764604" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3764604/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="359">Fig. 18B</figureCitation>
|
||
). The host plant associations remain unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |