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<mods:title id="9600CC34C97AB9B805C906093D13C274">Studies in Guatemalan Ensifera: New Glaphyrosoma species (Orthoptera: Anostostomatidae) and additional data for other described species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="24C5FE22EDB7E11AA1EF4CF698D48769">Cadena-Castañeda, Oscar J.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6052717" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127843835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6052717" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="550" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">
<subSubSection id="C301657C0F188A39CEB7FAB8FD71FAD4" box="[151,712,1337,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA436F70F188A39CEB7FAB8FD71FAD4" blockId="1.[151,712,1337,1363]" box="[151,712,1337,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">
<heading id="D0EC819B0F188A39CEB7FAB8FD71FAD4" bold="true" box="[151,712,1337,1363]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CEB7FAB8FD71FAD4" authority="Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888" authorityName="Brunner von Wattenwyl" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,712,1337,1363]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CEB7FAB8FD71FAD4" bold="true" box="[151,712,1337,1363]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CEB7FAB8FEF0FAD4" bold="true" box="[151,329,1337,1363]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1888
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301657C0F188A39CEB7FAFEFC89F85E" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA436F70F188A39CEB7FAFEFCBFF95B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1407,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CEB7FAFEFEA6FA1F" bold="true" box="[151,287,1407,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Comments.</emphasis>
The following genera of the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CC8EFAFEFCC1FA1F" box="[686,888,1407,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Anostostomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Anostostomatidae</taxonomicName>
are found in North and Central America:
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CEB7FA25FE84FA3B" box="[151,317,1444,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CEB7FA25FE84FA3B" box="[151,317,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CF53FA25FC3CFA3A" authority="Caudell, 1916" authorityName="Caudell" authorityYear="1916" box="[371,901,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Cnemotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CF53FA25FE43FA3C" box="[371,506,1444,1467]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Cnemotettix</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F188A39CC21FA25FD27FA3A" author="Caudell" box="[513,670,1444,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" refString="Caudell, A. N. (1916) The genera of the tettigoniid insects of the subfamily Rhaphidophorinae found in America north of Mexico. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 49, 655 - 690." type="journal article" year="1916">Caudell, 1916</bibRefCitation>
(Glaphyrosomatini)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CDB0FA25FA87FA3A" authority="Rehn, 1901" authorityName="Rehn" authorityYear="1901" box="[912,1342,1444,1469]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Anabropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CDB0FA25FBB7FA3B" box="[912,1038,1444,1468]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Anabropsis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F188A39CA35FA25FB2EFA3B" author="Rehn" box="[1045,1175,1444,1469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" refString="Rehn, J. A. G. (1901) Some necessary changes and corrections in names of Orthoptera. Canadian Entomologist, 33 (10), 271 - 272." type="journal article" year="1901">Rehn, 1901</bibRefCitation>
(Anabropsini)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CB69FA24FE94FA67" authority="Walker, 1869" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CB69FA24FA2CFA3B" box="[1353,1429,1445,1468]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Lutosa</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F188A39CEB7FA46FE94FA67" author="Walker" box="[151,301,1479,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" refString="Walker, F. (1869) Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, 1, 224 pp." type="book" year="1869">Walker, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CF46FA49FCABFA67" authority="Gorochov, 2001" authorityName="Gorochov" authorityYear="2001" box="[358,786,1479,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Neolutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CF46FA49FE61FA67" box="[358,472,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Neolutosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F188A39CFC0FA46FD2CFA67" author="Gorochov" box="[480,661,1479,1504]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2001) The higher classification, phylogeny and evolution of the superfamily Stenopelmatoidea. In: Field, L. H. (Ed.), The biology of wetas, king crickets and their allies. Department of Zoology, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, pp. 3 - 33." type="book chapter" year="2001">Gorochov, 2001</bibRefCitation>
(Lutosini)
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CD3DFA49FC7AFA67" box="[797,963,1480,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CD3DFA49FC7AFA67" box="[797,963,1480,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from these other genera by the following characters: in general with all the previously mentioned genera (except
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CAABFA6DFAABF984" box="[1163,1298,1516,1539]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Cnemotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CAABFA6DFAABF984" box="[1163,1298,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Cnemotettix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) it does not have subapical spines on the dorsal surface of the foretibiae and of a feather-like relief of the outer surface of hind femora (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F188A39CED4F9B5FD1BF9CA" author="Gorochov" box="[244,674,1588,1613]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" refString="Gorochov, A. V. &amp; Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. (2016) New and little known Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera: Ensifera) from America. Zoosystematica Rossica, 25 (1), 98 - 14." type="journal article" year="2016">Gorochov &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, 2016</bibRefCitation>
) and poorly developed prosternal spines.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CA54F9B5FB42F9CC" box="[1140,1275,1588,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Cnemotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CA54F9B5FB42F9CC" box="[1140,1275,1588,1611]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Cnemotettix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not have tympani in the first pair of tibiae, setigerous body and sternal tubercle present.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CA30F9D9FB0CF9F7" box="[1040,1205,1624,1648]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CA30F9D9FB0CF9F7" box="[1040,1205,1624,1648]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has tympani in both sides of anterior tibiae, smooth body and the sternal tubercle absent. Both genera also have different chromatic patterns.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CEDDF921FE1BF93F" box="[253,418,1696,1720]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CEDDF921FE1BF93F" box="[253,418,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has different tones of brown and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CD36F921FC24F930" box="[790,925,1696,1719]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Cnemotettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CD36F921FC24F930" box="[790,925,1696,1719]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Cnemotettix</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tan or greyish brown and frequently with two distinct longitudinal stripes (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F188A39CFF6F945FD43F95B" author="Rentz" box="[470,762,1732,1757]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" refString="Rentz, D. C. F. &amp; Weissman, D. (1973) The origins and affinities of the Orthoptera of the Channel Islands and adjacent mainland California. Part I. The genus Cnemotettix. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 125, 89 - 120." type="journal article" year="1973">Rentz &amp; Weissman, 1973</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F70F188A39CEE7F966FC89F85E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1407,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">
The males of
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CF7FF969FDA9F887" box="[351,528,1768,1792]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Glaphyrsosoma</emphasis>
have the ninth abdominal tergite as in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CDE1F966FBF5F887" box="[961,1100,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Anostostomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Anabropsini">Anabropsini</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CAA1F966FAACF887" box="[1153,1301,1767,1792]" class="Insecta" family="Anostostomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Brachyporini">Brachyporini</taxonomicName>
(with a pair of widely separated posterior lobules), but hooks of the tenth abdominal tergite are located very near each other (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F188A39CEBEF8AEFDE0F8CF" author="Gorochov" box="[158,601,1839,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" refString="Gorochov, A. V. &amp; Cadena-Castaneda, O. J. (2016) New and little known Stenopelmatoidea (Orthoptera: Ensifera) from America. Zoosystematica Rossica, 25 (1), 98 - 14." type="journal article" year="2016">Gorochov &amp; Cadena-Castañeda, 2016</bibRefCitation>
). The paraprocts in the males of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CDFCF8B1FBE2F8CF" box="[988,1115,1840,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Anabropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CDFCF8B1FBE2F8CF" box="[988,1115,1840,1864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Anabropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are cylindrical and without modifications; in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CF45F8D5FDB3F8EB" box="[357,522,1876,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CF45F8D5FDB3F8EB" box="[357,522,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they are usually short and with modifications from expanded with additional prolongations or slender and sharp apex. The species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CD2EF8F9FC0DF817" box="[782,948,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CD2EF8F9FC0DF817" box="[782,948,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are totally apterous and in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F188A39CAC6F8F9FADDF817" box="[1254,1380,1912,1936]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Anabropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="549" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F188A39CAC6F8F9FADDF817" box="[1254,1380,1912,1936]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">Anabropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
they have all
<typeStatus id="54A088550F188A39CEDBF81CFE8FF832" box="[251,310,1949,1973]" pageId="1" pageNumber="549">types</typeStatus>
of wing development but never apterous, there are macropterous, brachypterous, micropterous or subapterous (with tegumentary folds, in nymphal position).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301657C0F1B8A3ACEE7FF16FDAFFC07" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BA436F70F1B8A3ACEE7FF16FB03FC93" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">
<materialsCitation id="3B733CAA0F1B8A3ACEE7FF16FB03FC93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1439511380" country="Mexico" county="For" location="We" municipality="This" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" specimenCount="3" typeStatus="syntype">
The
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACED9FF16FEE0FF37" ID-CoL="8PT97" box="[249,345,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Anostostomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Lutosini">Lutosini</taxonomicName>
, as with the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACFC3FF16FD09FF37" ID-CoL="8PT64" box="[483,688,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Anostostomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Glaphyrosomatini">Glaphyrosomatini</taxonomicName>
, are generally confusing and difficult to separate from one another. This is mainly because both have a very similar habitus and they lack wings (or evidence of them) and they are usually found in very similar habitats. In
<collectingCountry id="F30C76670F1B8A3ACCA0FF5EFD6CFF7F" box="[640,725,223,248]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Mexico</collectingCountry>
there are two species in the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACA5CFF60FB71FF7F" box="[1148,1224,225,248]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACA5CFF60FB71FF7F" box="[1148,1224,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Lutosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and they are in a doubtful status.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACF69FE84FD6BFE9B" authority="Saussure &amp; Pictet, 1897" authorityName="Saussure &amp; Pictet" authorityYear="1897" box="[329,722,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="azteca">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACF69FE84FE14FE9B" box="[329,429,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">L. azteca</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F1B8A3ACF9CFE85FD72FE9B" author="Saussure" box="[444,715,260,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" refString="Saussure, H. &amp; Pictet, A. (1897) Insecta Orthoptera (Orthoptera Genuina). Fam. Locustidae. Biologia Centrali-Americana, 1, 285 - 344." type="journal article" year="1897">Saussure &amp; Pictet, 1897</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
was originally described as
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACA2EFE85FB0AFE9B" box="[1038,1203,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACA2EFE85FB0AFE9B" box="[1038,1203,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and we have no data on current
<typeStatus id="54A088550F1B8A3ACF3BFEA9FEF2FEC7" box="[283,331,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">type</typeStatus>
location (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F1B8A3ACFE6FEA6FDDDFEC7" author="Hollier" box="[454,612,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" refString="Hollier, J. A. (2011) An annotated list of the Orthoptera (Insecta) species described by Alphonse Pictet (alone, and with Henri de Saussure) with an account of the primary type material present in the Museum d'histoire naturelle in Geneva. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 118 (2), 345 - 400." type="journal article" year="2011">Hollier, 2011</bibRefCitation>
), The
<typeStatus id="54A088550F1B8A3ACC95FEA9FCB5FEC7" box="[693,780,296,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
may be lost.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACD98FEA8FB52FEC7" authority="Walker, 1869" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[952,1259,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obliqua">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACD98FEA8FB88FEC7" box="[952,1073,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">L. obliqua</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F1B8A3ACA65FEA6FB5BFEC7" author="Walker" box="[1093,1250,295,320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" refString="Walker, F. (1869) Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, 1, 224 pp." type="book" year="1869">Walker, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
was originally described in
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACF0CFECDFD9EFEE2" authority="Walker, 1869" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[300,551,332,357]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Licodia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACF0CFECDFE3BFEE3" box="[300,386,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Licodia</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F1B8A3ACFACFECDFD9EFEE2" author="Walker" box="[396,551,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" refString="Walker, F. (1869) Catalogue of the Specimens of Dermaptera Saltatoria in the Collection of the British Museum, 1, 224 pp." type="book" year="1869">Walker, 1869</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, without locality data but
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F1B8A3ACD7AFECCFC4CFEE3" author="Karny" box="[858,1013,332,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" refString="Karny, H, H. (1937) Orthoptera Fam. Gryllacrididae, Subfamiliae Omnes. Genera Insectorum, 206, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1937">Karny (1937)</bibRefCitation>
wrote that the species was found in
<collectingCountry id="F30C76670F1B8A3ACEB7FEEEFF55FE0F" box="[151,236,367,392]" name="Mexico" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Mexico</collectingCountry>
(although this statement was made without examining specimens other than the
<typeStatus id="54A088550F1B8A3ACA4FFEF1FB7FFE0F" box="[1135,1222,368,392]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
which is deposited in London).
<location id="8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACF0CFE14FEE9FE2B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07:8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACF0CFE14FEE9FE2B" box="[300,336,405,428]" country="Mexico" county="For" municipality="This" name="We" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">We</location>
currently surmise
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACC0FFE14FDC5FE2B" box="[559,636,405,428]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACC0FFE14FDC5FE2B" box="[559,636,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Lutosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
does not occur in
<location id="8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACD42FE15FB99FE2A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07:8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACD42FE15FB99FE2A" box="[866,1056,404,429]" country="Mexico" county="For" municipality="This" name="Central America" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Central America</location>
as current records are doubtful, nevertheless, here we compare it with
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACC46FE39FCB2FE57" box="[614,779,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACC46FE39FCB2FE57" box="[614,779,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<location id="8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACD3FFE36FC62FE57" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07:8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACD3FFE36FC62FE57" box="[799,987,439,464]" country="Mexico" county="For" municipality="This" name="South American" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">South American</location>
members of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACA5FFE38FB72FE57" box="[1151,1227,441,464]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACA5FFE38FB72FE57" box="[1151,1227,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Lutosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distinguished because some species have sclerotized projections in the latero-distal angles or “armature in the subgenital plate” (absent in species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACF80FE7EFDD5FD9F" ID-CoL="8PT64" box="[416,620,511,536]" class="Insecta" family="Anostostomatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Glaphyrosomatini">Glaphyrosomatini</taxonomicName>
) (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F1B8A3ACCA9FE7EFC85FD9F" author="Morselli" box="[649,828,511,536]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" refString="Morselli, J. P. (2010) Sistematica das Especies Brasileiras de Lutosa Walker, 1869 (Orthoptera, Stenopelmatoidea, Anostostomatidae). Doctoral Thesis. Botucatu, Sao Paulo, 232 pp." type="book" year="2010">Morselli, 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
<location id="8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACD76FE7EFC3BFD9F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07:8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACD76FE7EFC3BFD9F" box="[854,898,511,536]" country="Mexico" county="For" municipality="This" name="The" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">The</location>
male genitalia also differs in that there are sclerotizations in the titillator´s sclerite and lateral sclerite of titillator (genitalia
<collectedFrom id="3807750A0F1B8A3ACA00FDA4FB53FDBB" box="[1056,1258,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">
on
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACA64FDA5FB53FDBB" box="[1092,1258,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACA64FDA5FB53FDBB" box="[1092,1258,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</collectedFrom>
is membranous and without denticulate sclerotizations).
<location id="8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACC42FDC6FD37FDE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07:8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACC42FDC6FD37FDE7" box="[610,654,583,608]" country="Mexico" county="For" municipality="This" name="The" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">The</location>
ovipositors in
<location id="8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACD19FDC6FC49FDE7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07:8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACD19FDC6FC49FDE7" box="[825,1008,583,608]" country="Mexico" county="For" municipality="This" name="South American" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">South American</location>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACDD9FDC8FBFCFDE7" box="[1017,1093,585,608]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACDD9FDC8FBFCFDE7" box="[1017,1093,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Lutosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are uniformly curved, slender and with sharp apex.
<location id="8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACFA3FDECFDE0FD02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07:8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACFA3FDECFDE0FD02" box="[387,601,620,645]" country="Mexico" county="For" municipality="This" name="In Central America" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">
In
<location id="8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACF80FDEDFDE0FD02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287E10F188A3ACEB7FAB8FDAFFC07:8EC4602C0F1B8A3ACF80FDEDFDE0FD02" box="[416,601,620,645]" country="Mexico" county="For" municipality="This" name="Central America" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Central America</location>
</location>
there is only one species of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACDB3FDEDFBBCFD03" box="[915,1029,620,644]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Neolutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACDB3FDEDFBBCFD03" box="[915,1029,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Neolutosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and is known from only one female, without precise locality.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0AC8D0F1B8A3ACF89FD0EFE62FD2F" box="[425,475,655,680]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">This</collectingMunicipality>
genus is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACCCCFD10FC80FD2F" box="[748,825,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACCCCFD10FC80FD2F" box="[748,825,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Lutosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differing mainly by the paired lobes in the males tenth tergite that covers epiproct base and is provided with hooks at the apex, and the emarginated posterior edge of females subgenital plate (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B060F1B8A3ACF95FD56FDD6FD77" author="Gorochov" box="[437,623,727,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" refString="Gorochov, A. V. (2001) The higher classification, phylogeny and evolution of the superfamily Stenopelmatoidea. In: Field, L. H. (Ed.), The biology of wetas, king crickets and their allies. Department of Zoology, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, pp. 3 - 33." type="book chapter" year="2001">Gorochov, 2001</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCounty id="62C54E7B0F1B8A3ACCA2FD59FD10FD68" box="[642,681,728,751]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">For</collectingCounty>
this reason
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACD10FD59FC1BFD77" box="[816,930,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Neolutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACD10FD59FC1BFD77" box="[816,930,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Neolutosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACAF3FD59FAC1FD77" box="[1235,1400,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACAF3FD59FAC1FD77" box="[1235,1400,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the same characters given for
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACFC6FD7CFD8AFC93" box="[486,563,765,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Lutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACFC6FD7CFD8AFC93" box="[486,563,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Lutosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the additional characters that differentiate
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACA61FD7DFB03FC93" box="[1089,1210,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACA61FD7DFB0FFC93" box="[1089,1206,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Neolutosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neolutosa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436F70F1B8A3ACEE7FC9EFDAFFC07" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">
With the changes and description of new species, the distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D740F1B8A3ACDE2FCA1FBDEFCBF" box="[962,1127,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Chorotypidae" genus="Glaphyrosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FEAE50F1B8A3ACDE2FCA1FBDEFCBF" box="[962,1127,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="550">Glaphyrosoma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is delimited from northeast Mexico to Honduras. We provide a map with the current knowledge of the species distribution in the genus and exclude doubtful records (Map 1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>