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<document id="F32B8F68FB5B2609369D096634A8FBC9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2822.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5288839" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629716160428" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jiang, Jigang, Yin, Wenying, Chen, Jianxiu &amp; Bernard, Ernest C." docDate="2011" docId="03B287DDFFFBFD6AF582FB4D8CBC582E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02822p051.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2822 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2822.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Ceratophysella adexilis Stach 1964" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FF8BFFA5FFFEFD6CF515FFAB8E015B3A" masterDocTitle="Redescription of Hypogastrura gracilis, synonymy of Ceratophysella quinidentis with C. duplicispinosa, and additional information on C. adexilis (Collembola: Hypogastruridae)" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1699100989365" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="2874100C103C29A2CBA814158DA27A9F">Redescription of Hypogastrura gracilis, synonymy of Ceratophysella quinidentis with C. duplicispinosa, and additional information on C. adexilis (Collembola: Hypogastruridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2810CF0514BA59BF0DFE5F3B603C78C2">Jiang, Jigang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="454C853A5A8BF6B778D30F9D0DA7AEF7">Institute of Plant Physiology &amp; Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China; Department of Life Science, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="93BF86D77827365DCFDA277F8309D991">Yin, Wenying</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9E8EA9EC16BA1B72C464A0C3D2A82250">Institute of Plant Physiology &amp; Ecology, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China; Department of Life Science, Hunan University of Arts and Science, Changde 415000, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8B696A2EB42B2D676B388CFA7A0535CE">Chen, Jianxiu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9B3842B8FB97016AD9F64419A0D9204E">Department of Biology, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, China. E-mail: chenjx @ nju. edu. cn</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5D7D1DF585CBD8E7490E5479C2A48272">Bernard, Ernest C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="87350CAFC4303FE1CE37B5FB24A7AD6A">The University of Tennessee, Entomology and Plant Pathology, 2431 Joe Johnson Drive, 205 Plant Sciences, Knoxville, TN, USA 37996 - 4560. E-mail: ebernard @ utk. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="D20EF737DB0B4BA8302AFDBA44E87FDE">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="29DFB1C791C3572BA89CD26F50BB5679">2822</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B287DDFFFBFD6AF582FB4D8CBC582E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5294242" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5294242" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287DDFFFBFD6AF582FB4D8CBC582E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B287DDFFFBFD6AF582FB4D8CBC582E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="C3016540FFFBFD69F582FB4D8C545FC5" box="[151,597,1254,1279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFFBFD69F582FB4D8C545FC5" blockId="5.[151,597,1254,1314]" box="[151,597,1254,1279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<heading id="D0EC81A7FFFBFD69F582FB4D8C545FC5" bold="true" box="[151,597,1254,1279]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D48FFFBFD69F582FB4D8C545FC5" ID-CoL="SNYQ" authority="Stach, 1964" authorityName="Stach" authorityYear="1964" box="[151,597,1254,1279]" class="Collembola" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adexilis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFFBFD69F582FB4D8C545FC5" bold="true" box="[151,597,1254,1279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFFBFD69F582FB4D8F665FC5" box="[151,359,1254,1279]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFFBFD69F582FB4D8F455FC5" bold="true" box="[151,324,1254,1279]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Ceratophysella</emphasis>
cf.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFFBFD69F47BFB4D8FC65FC5" bold="true" box="[366,455,1254,1279]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">adexilis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B3AFFFBFD69F4DBFB4D8C545FC5" author="Stach, J." box="[462,597,1254,1279]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" pagination="21 - 26" refId="ref4996" refString="Stach, J. (1964) Materials to the knowledge of Chinese collembolan fauna. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 9, 21 - 26." type="journal article" year="1964">Stach, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016540FFFBFD69F582FAA18EF95E18" box="[151,248,1290,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFFBFD69F582FAA18EF95E18" blockId="5.[151,597,1254,1314]" box="[151,248,1290,1314]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F582FAA18EDF5E18" box="[151,222,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,875,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-315@6.[151,1436,844,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Dorsal thoracic chaetotaxy; B, Dorsal abdominal chaetotaxy; C, Dens and mucro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288849/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F5FFFAA18EF95E18" box="[234,248,1290,1314]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">5</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016540FFFBFD69F582FAF98A155EB4" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFFBFD69F582FAF98A155EB4" blockId="5.[151,1436,1362,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFFBFD69F582FAF98F815E51" bold="true" box="[151,384,1362,1387]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
Six females and
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD42FFFBFD69F72AFAF98C945E50" box="[575,661,1362,1386]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
on slides, many in alcohol, Nanjing City: Qingliangshan Park, in soil under a pile of tiles. Collection number C9462, deposited in Nanjing University
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016540FFFBFD6AF5D0FA318AF259D5" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFFBFD69F5D0FA318ABE5EEC" blockId="5.[151,1436,1362,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFFBFD69F5D0FA318C455E89" bold="true" box="[197,580,1434,1459]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Remarks on Chinese specimens.</emphasis>
Body length up to 1.6 mm, color violet-black. Dorsal body granules moderately fine, coarser on most of Abd. V; dorsum of Abd. V with 1315 granules between p
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F161FA668A7D5EE1" attach="left" box="[1140,1148,1485,1499]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFFBFD69F5D0FA4E8C4D5D4B" blockId="5.[151,1436,1362,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
<materialsCitation id="3B733C96FFFBFD69F5D0FA4E8C495D4B" collectionCode="II, III, V" collectorName="A. Th. &amp; Th. &amp; Abd. I &amp; Abd. IV &amp; Abd." pageId="5" pageNumber="46" specimenCount="1">
Body setae well differentiated (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F736FA4E8CA05EC7" box="[547,673,1509,1533]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,875,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-315@6.[151,1436,844,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Dorsal thoracic chaetotaxy; B, Dorsal abdominal chaetotaxy; C, Dens and mucro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288849/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 4A, B</figureCitation>
),
<typeStatus id="54A08869FFFBFD69F7A0FA4D8CEC5EC4" box="[693,749,1510,1534]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
<collectorName id="26EE531DFFFBFD69F7E1FA4E8D3D5EC7" box="[756,828,1509,1533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">A. Th.</collectorName>
I with 3+3 setae.
<collectorName id="26EE531DFFFBFD69F116FA4E8A285EC7" box="[1027,1065,1509,1533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Th.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE0EFFFBFD69F125FA4D8A435EC7" box="[1072,1090,1510,1533]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">II</collectionCode>
with three rows of setae, as a
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F099FA5F8B9D5D38" attach="left" box="[1420,1436,1524,1538]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F582F9B08E9E5D13" attach="none" box="[151,159,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2</subScript>
,
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F5B9F9B08EC25D13" attach="right" box="[172,195,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">46</subScript>
, m
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F5F2F9B08EEE5D13" attach="right" box="[231,239,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
,
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F5E8F9B08F125D13" attach="right" box="[253,275,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">57</subScript>
and p
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F442F9B08F6F5D13" attach="left" box="[343,366,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">16</subScript>
.
<collectorName id="26EE531DFFFBFD69F469F9A78FA25D1E" box="[380,419,1548,1572]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Th.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE0EFFFBFD69F4BCF9A78FC45D19" box="[425,453,1548,1571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">III</collectionCode>
with three rows of setae, as a
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F61AF9B08D275D13" attach="right" box="[783,806,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">16</subScript>
, m
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F65FF9B08D535D13" attach="left" box="[842,850,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
,
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F64AF9B08D665D13" attach="right" box="[863,871,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3</subScript>
,
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F667F9B08D895D13" attach="left" box="[882,904,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">57</subScript>
and p
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F6D9F9B08DE25D13" attach="left" box="[972,995,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">16</subScript>
; m
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F11DF9B08A115D13" attach="left" box="[1032,1040,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">7</subScript>
and p
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F141F9B08A5D5D13" attach="left" box="[1108,1116,1563,1577]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">4</subScript>
sensilliform (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F1E2F9A78B535D1E" box="[1271,1362,1548,1572]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,875,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-315@6.[151,1436,844,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Dorsal thoracic chaetotaxy; B, Dorsal abdominal chaetotaxy; C, Dens and mucro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288849/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
).
<collectorName id="26EE531DFFFBFD69F070F9A78EA15D70" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Abd. I</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE0EFFFBFD69F5BBF9988ECB5D70" box="[174,202,1587,1610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">III</collectionCode>
each with 3 rows of setae, as a
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F736F9E98C3B5D6A" attach="right" box="[547,570,1602,1616]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">13</subScript>
, m
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F748F9E98C745D6A" attach="left" box="[605,629,1602,1616]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">34</subScript>
,
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F797F9E98C8B5D6A" attach="right" box="[642,650,1602,1616]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">6</subScript>
and p
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F7D8F9E98CE55D6A" attach="left" box="[717,740,1602,1616]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">16</subScript>
; a
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F7EAF9E98D065D6A" attach="left" box="[767,775,1602,1616]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">2</subScript>
seta present.
<collectorName id="26EE531DFFFBFD69F6BDF9998A025D70" box="[936,1027,1586,1610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Abd. IV</collectorName>
with 3 rows of setae, a
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F011F9E98B0D5D6A" attach="left" box="[1284,1292,1602,1616]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">1</subScript>
absent.
<collectorName id="26EE531DFFFBFD69F070F9998B9D5D70" box="[1381,1436,1586,1610]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Abd.</collectorName>
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE0EFFFBFD69F582F9F18EAA5D4B" box="[151,171,1626,1649]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="46" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
with 2 rows of setae, p
<subScript id="179F348EFFFBFD69F4BAF9C38FB65D4C" attach="left" box="[431,439,1640,1654]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">3</subScript>
sensilliform
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFFBFD69F5D0F92B8DF05C3E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1362,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Antenna shorter than diameter of head. Ant. III sense organ composed of two short rods located in small grooves and two blunt sensory hairs (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F75DF90F8CA35D86" box="[584,674,1700,1724]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
). Eversible sac strongly developed. Ant. IV ventrally with weakly developed sensory field of ten pointed file setae (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F7D8F9638D255DDA" box="[717,804,1736,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
). Ant. IV dorsally with seven sensilla (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F1F3F9638B3F5DDA" box="[1254,1342,1736,1760]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
). Seta
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFFBFD69F098F9628B945DDA" box="[1421,1429,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">i</emphasis>
, subapical vesicle (os) and microsensillum (ms) present. Apical bulb bilobed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFFBFD69F5D0F8BB8B345CE6" blockId="5.[151,1436,1362,2012]" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">
Postantennal organ typical for the genus (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F787F8BB8CEB5C12" box="[658,746,1808,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
), occasionally with irregular lobes (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F16FF8BB8AD15C12" box="[1146,1232,1808,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5B</figureCitation>
), 22.5× diameter of neighbouring ocellus. Accessory tubercle finely granulated and rounded (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F6F8F89F8A6D5C76" box="[1005,1132,1844,1868]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Figs 5A, B</figureCitation>
). Labrum with granules on corpus, without rounded apical papillae, setae formula 4/5, 5, 4. Maxilla (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F6DCF8F38A1E5C4A" box="[969,1055,1880,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
) with 6 lamellae, lamella 1 longer than maxillary teeth, with coarse denticles and apical third with thickened marginal filaments; lamellae 2 and 3 with long marginal filaments; lamella 4 with denticles, ventrally with shorter filaments or longer denticles; lamella 5 with denticles and dorsally with short filaments). Maxillary outer lobe with one sublobal hair (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFFBFD69F1DBF86F8B295CE6" box="[1230,1320,1988,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="46">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFF8FD6AF5D0FF3C8A115BCD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
Unguis with distinct inner mid-ventral tooth; lateral teeth minute or not visible (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFF8FD6AF143FF3C8AB35B95" box="[1110,1202,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,208,1902]" captionTargetId="figure-57@7.[150,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Postantennal organ and eyes; B, Atypical postantennal organ; C, Maxilla; D, Outer maxillary lobe; E, Third and fourth antennal segments, dorsal view; F, Third and fourth antennal segments, ventral view; G, Tibiotarsus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288855" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288855/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
). Unguiculus almost half length inner side of unguis, with broad, rounded basal lamella and short apical filament. Tibiotarsal tenent hair as long as unguis, acuminate. Tibiotarsi IIII respectively with 19, 19, 18 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFF8FD6AF5D0FEAF8F7D5A96" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
Ventral tube with 4+4 setae, tenaculum with 4+4 teeth. Furca well developed. Ratio of manubrium:dens:mucro 1.72.2:1.82.1:1. Dens dorsally finely granulated, with 7 setae, 2 inner apical setae slightly thicker than other setae (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFF8FD6AF5F6FEE78F415A5E" box="[227,320,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,875,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-315@6.[151,1436,844,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Dorsal thoracic chaetotaxy; B, Dorsal abdominal chaetotaxy; C, Dens and mucro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288849/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
). Mucro boat-like, rounded at tip, with well-developed outer lobe (
<figureCitation id="13202A4EFFF8FD6AF14FFEE78AB95A5E" box="[1114,1208,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[166,1425,875,1891]" captionTargetId="figure-315@6.[151,1436,844,1902]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Ceratophysella cf. adexilis: A, Dorsal thoracic chaetotaxy; B, Dorsal abdominal chaetotaxy; C, Dens and mucro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5288849" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5288849/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
). Anal spines long, slightly curved, pale yellowish, located on high papillae touching at their bases. Anal spines + papillae longer than inner side of unguis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFF8FD6AF5D2FE1C8AF259D5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF5D2FE1C8F4D5AEA" bold="true" box="[199,332,439,464]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" reason="1">Discussion.</emphasis>
We tentatively apply the name
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D48FFF8FD6AF7AEFE138D135AEA" box="[699,786,440,464]" class="Collembola" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adexilis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF7AEFE138D135AEA" box="[699,786,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">adexilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
to these specimens, but the status of the species itself is uncertain as it cannot reliably be distinguished from several congeners (see Jia
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF113FE768A3F5ACE" box="[1030,1086,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">et al.</emphasis>
2010).
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D48FFF8FD6AF186FE778B9D5ACE" box="[1171,1436,476,500]" class="Collembola" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adexilis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF186FE778B9D5ACE" box="[1171,1436,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Ceratophysella adexilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from the vicinities of
<collectingRegion id="49DFF829FFF8FD6AF73FFE548C7D592D" box="[554,636,511,535]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Beijing</collectingRegion>
and Nanjing. It has
<typeStatus id="54A08869FFF8FD6AF648FDAB8D8C5922" box="[861,909,512,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
A chaetotaxy and belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D48FFF8FD6AF1EBFDAB8B9A5922" authorityName="Villanueva" authorityYear="1986" box="[1278,1435,512,536]" class="Collembola" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticulata">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF1EBFDAB8B105922" box="[1278,1297,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF008FDAB8B9A5922" box="[1309,1435,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">denticulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group. Information on body length and pigmentation is lacking in the original description. According to the original description, the submedian and lateral macrosetae of all terga are smooth and very long (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B3AFFF8FD6AF18FFDEC8B1D5965" author="Stach, J." box="[1178,1308,583,607]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" pagination="21 - 26" refId="ref4996" refString="Stach, J. (1964) Materials to the knowledge of Chinese collembolan fauna. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 9, 21 - 26." type="journal article" year="1964">Stach 1964</bibRefCitation>
). However,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B3AFFF8FD6AF582FDC78F9559BE" author="Babenko, A. B. &amp; Chernova, N. M. &amp; Potapov, M. B. &amp; Stebaeva, S. K." box="[151,404,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" refId="ref4552" refString="Babenko, A. B., Chernova, N. M., Potapov, M. B. &amp; Stebaeva, S. K. (1994) Collembola of Russia and adjacent countries: Family Hypogastruridae. Nauka, Moscow, 336 pp. [In Russian with English summaries]." type="book" year="1994">
Babenko
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF411FDC68F3959BE" box="[260,312,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">et al</emphasis>
. (1994)
</bibRefCitation>
pointed out that some
<typeStatus id="54A08869FFF8FD6AF7B6FDC78CD259BE" box="[675,723,620,644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D48FFF8FD6AF668FDC78DF959BE" box="[893,1016,620,644]" class="Collembola" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adexilis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF668FDC78DF959BE" box="[893,1016,620,644]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">C. adexilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
had serrated macrosetae. Therefore, specimens collected from Qinglianshan Park in Nanjing City are consistent with characters of the
<typeStatus id="54A08869FFF8FD6AF1F4FD3B8B105992" box="[1249,1297,656,680]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
description.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D48FFF8FD6AF582FD1F8F9E59F6" box="[151,415,692,716]" class="Collembola" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adexilis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF582FD1F8F9E59F6" box="[151,415,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Ceratophysella adexilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D48FFF8FD6AF772FD1F8D6859F6" authority="(Folsom)" baseAuthorityName="Folsom" box="[615,873,692,716]" class="Collembola" family="Hypogastruridae" genus="Ceratophysella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poduromorpha" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="communis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF772FD1F8CF959F6" box="[615,760,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">C. communis</emphasis>
(Folsom)
</taxonomicName>
, but their relationship to each other cannot be clarified until
<typeStatus id="54A08869FFF8FD6AF41EFD738F3A59CA" box="[267,315,728,752]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">type</typeStatus>
specimens of the many similar species are comparatively examined (Jia
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF17EFD728AA259CA" box="[1131,1187,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">et al.</emphasis>
2010).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3016540FFF8FD6AF5D0FD508CBC582E" box="[197,701,763,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA436CBFFF8FD6AF5D0FD508CBC582E" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,788]" box="[197,701,763,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B96FEAD9FFF8FD6AF5D0FD508F5F582E" bold="true" box="[197,350,763,788]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
Nanjing,
<collectingRegion id="49DFF829FFF8FD6AF4D8FD578C1E582E" box="[461,543,764,788]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="6" pageNumber="47">Beijing</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A4B3AFFF8FD6AF73BFD578CB0582E" author="Stach, J." box="[558,689,764,788]" pageId="6" pageNumber="47" pagination="21 - 26" refId="ref4996" refString="Stach, J. (1964) Materials to the knowledge of Chinese collembolan fauna. Acta Zoologica Cracoviensia, 9, 21 - 26." type="journal article" year="1964">Stach 1964</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>