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<document id="717F68F5603C3BC2C08D7A25967E3FD3" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222930110096564" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5273495" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629990575323" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="DISNEY, R. H. L." docDate="2003" docId="03B287A2427DFFB1FDCFFA74FB7CFBB5" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.5.505-639.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37 (5)" docSource="http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00222930110096564" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Megaselia ferimpariseta DISNEY 2003, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="548" masterDocId="FF8BFFDA4254FF9DFF91FFF2FFA6FF8A" masterDocTitle="Tasmanian Phoridae (Diptera) and some additional Australasian species" masterLastPageNumber="639" masterPageNumber="505" pageNumber="545" updateTime="1699134039031" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="938500C46286E75860FE85F1B09F39F6">Tasmanian Phoridae (Diptera) and some additional Australasian species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="1EC36BFCE448AB2A58B171478D6017DB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3904391D2F926E7CCDA60733F75B08D0">DISNEY, R. H. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="920DC6B3C2BEF4F855845195AE3D89D4">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DD0975B43D8474DC326A248E9516743E">2003</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03B287A2427DFFB1FDCFFA74FB7CFBB5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5272498" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5272498" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287A2427DFFB1FDCFFA74FB7CFBB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B287A2427DFFB1FDCFFA74FB7CFBB5" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">
<subSubSection id="C301653F427DFFB4FDCFFA74FCF7FA34" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427DFFB4FDCFFA74FC69FA14" blockId="41.[606,975,1414,1470]" box="[606,975,1414,1438]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">
<heading id="D0EC81D8427DFFB4FDCFFA74FC69FA14" box="[606,975,1414,1438]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427DFFB4FDCFFA74FCCDFA14" ID-CoL="3YXXC" authority="DISNEY, 2003" authorityName="DISNEY" authorityYear="2003" box="[606,875,1414,1438]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferimpariseta" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427DFFB4FDCFFA74FCCDFA14" bold="true" box="[606,875,1414,1438]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">Megaselia ferimpariseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C57DD427DFFB4FCE5FA75FC69FA14" box="[884,975,1415,1438]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427DFFB4FD4DFA54FCF7FA34" blockId="41.[606,975,1414,1470]" box="[732,849,1446,1470]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">(figure 18)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301653F427DFFB1FEA8F9F4FB7CFBB5" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427DFFB4FEA8F9F4FE3DF994" blockId="41.[313,1268,1542,1693]" box="[313,411,1542,1566]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427DFFB4FEA8F9F4FE3DF994" box="[313,411,1542,1566]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">Material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427DFFB4FEF0F9D4FB57F9D7" blockId="41.[313,1268,1542,1693]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">
<materialsCitation id="3B733CE9427DFFB4FEF0F9D4FB21F9D4" collectingDate="2000-08-07" collectingDateMax="2000-08-17" collectingDateMin="2000-08-07" collectionCode="T, R" collectorName="H. L. Disney" elevation="540" location="Grays Road" municipality="Fern Tree" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tasmania">
H
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE71427DFFB4FE30F9D7FE09F9B7" box="[417,431,1573,1597]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="41" pageNumber="545"></collectionCode>
: male,
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427DFFB4FDA4F9D7FD06F9B7" bold="true" box="[565,672,1573,1597]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">
<collectingRegion id="49DFF856427DFFB4FDA4F9D7FD06F9B7" box="[565,672,1573,1597]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0ACCE427DFFB4FD25F9D4FC8BF9B7" box="[692,813,1574,1597]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">Fern Tree</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC4606F427DFFB4FCAFF9D4FC74F9B7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B287A2427DFFB1FDCFFA74FB7CFBB5:8EC4606F427DFFB4FCAFF9D4FC74F9B7" box="[830,978,1573,1598]" municipality="Fern Tree" name="Grays Road" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" stateProvince="Tasmania">Grays Road</location>
, 147°15∞E, 42°57∞S (grid ref. 203474),
<quantity id="4CE39B51427DFFB4FE40F9B7FDB5F9D7" box="[465,531,1605,1630]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" unit="m" value="540.0">
<elevation id="0036D187427DFFB4FE40F9B7FDB5F9D7" box="[465,531,1605,1630]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" unit="m" value="540.0">540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
altitude,
<date id="FFA51074427DFFB4FD13F9B7FCF4F9D7" box="[642,850,1605,1630]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" value="2000-08-07" valueMax="2000-08-17" valueMin="2000-08-07">
<collectingDate id="EFE1E99C427DFFB4FD13F9B7FCF4F9D7" box="[642,850,1605,1630]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" value="2000-08-07" valueMax="2000-08-17" valueMin="2000-08-07">717 August 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE71427DFFB4FCF6F9B4FCD9F9D7" box="[871,895,1606,1629]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectorName id="26EE5362427DFFB4FC1AF9B4FB82F9D4" box="[907,1060,1605,1630]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">H. L. Disney</collectorName>
—25-44)
</materialsCitation>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE71427DFFB4FB0AF9B4FB7BF9D7" box="[1179,1245,1606,1629]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qxtm-hypi" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" type="Museum">TMH</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427DFFB4FEF0F994FC86F917" blockId="41.[313,1268,1542,1693]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">
<materialsCitation id="3B733CE9427DFFB4FEF0F994FE48F917" collectingDate="2000-08-07" collectingDateMax="2000-08-08" collectingDateMin="2000-08-07" collectionCode="R, T" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" specimenCount="12" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="9" typeStatus="holotype">
P
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE71427DFFB4FEEFF997FE2DF9F7" box="[382,395,1637,1661]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="41" pageNumber="545"></collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE71427DFFB4FE09F997FE03F9F7" box="[408,421,1637,1661]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="41" pageNumber="545"></collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD3D427DFFB4FE78F997FDE4F9F7" box="[489,578,1637,1661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" type="male">9 males</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1DFD3D427DFFB4FDDFF997FD1AF9F7" box="[590,700,1637,1661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
, as
<typeStatus id="54A08816427DFFB4FD78F997FCEAF9F7" box="[745,844,1637,1661]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
except dates include
<date id="FFA51074427DFFB4FBD2F994FEC8F917" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" value="2000-08-07" valueMax="2000-08-08" valueMin="2000-08-07">
<collectingDate id="EFE1E99C427DFFB4FBD2F994FEC8F917" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" value="2000-08-07" valueMax="2000-08-08" valueMin="2000-08-07">7 and 8 August 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
(25-42-45)
</materialsCitation>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE71427DFFB4FD92F974FDEEF917" box="[515,584,1670,1693]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/qxtm-hypi" name="Tasmanian Museum and Art Gallery" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" type="Museum">TMH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE71427DFFB4FDC5F977FD0AF917" box="[596,684,1669,1693]" pageId="41" pageNumber="545">UMZC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED0AAE71427DFFB4FD28F977FCB2F917" box="[697,788,1669,1693]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/0k2v-y6wz" name="Australian National Fish Collection" pageId="41" pageNumber="545" type="Museum">CSIRO</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF64663C427EFFB7FEA8FA07FC73F9AF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5273568" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5273568" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5273568/files/figure.png" pageId="42" pageNumber="546" startId="42.[313,329,1525,1546]" targetBox="[347,1232,136,1495]" targetPageId="42">
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427EFFB7FEA8FA07FC73F9AF" blockId="42.[313,1268,1524,1573]" pageId="42" pageNumber="546">
F. 18.
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427EFFB7FE30FA06FD3CF980" box="[417,666,1524,1546]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="546">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427EFFB7FE30FA06FD30F980" authorityName="DISNEY" authorityYear="2003" box="[417,662,1524,1546]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="42" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferimpariseta">Megaselia ferimpariseta</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
(A) Female abdominal sterna 7 and 8; (B) male, left face of hypopygium. Scale bars=0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427FFFB6FEA8FF78FB61FF48" blockId="43.[313,1223,138,194]" box="[313,1223,138,194]" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FEA8FF78FE17FF28" box="[313,433,138,162]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">Etymology</emphasis>
The name refers to the this species being nearly the same as
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FB8AFF59FB67FF48" box="[1051,1217,171,194]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427FFFB6FB8AFF59FB1AFF48" authorityName="Bridarolli" authorityYear="1937" box="[1051,1212,171,194]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impariseta">M. impariseta</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427FFFB6FEA8FF19FE03FE88" blockId="43.[313,1269,235,1087]" box="[313,421,235,258]" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FEA8FF19FE03FE88" box="[313,421,235,258]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427FFFB6FEF0FEF8FE55FBB5" blockId="43.[313,1269,235,1087]" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">
The combination of a scutellum with a posterior pair of bristles and an anterior pair of hairs (at most as long as those at rear of scutum); mesopleuron with hairs; costal index at least 0.5; a lack of differentiated anterodorsal hairs on hind tibia; brown halteres; costal section 1 longer than 2; and costal cilia &lt;
<quantity id="4CE39B51427FFFB6FB82FE98FBD4FE0B" box="[1043,1138,362,386]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" unit="mm" value="0.17">0.17 mm</quantity>
long; takes most specimens to couplet 13 on p. 206 of Borgmeiers (1967a) keys, to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427FFFB6FBE1FE78FEDFFE48" authority="Beyer" authorityName="Beyer" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FBE1FE78FB52FE28" box="[1136,1268,394,418]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">M. malaisei</emphasis>
Beyer
</taxonomicName>
(which is only known in the female sex). However, this species has&gt;20 differentiated posterodorsal hairs on the hind tibia, but the new species has &lt;15. Furthermore, the female of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427FFFB6FDEAFE18FC91FD8B" authorityName="DISNEY" authorityYear="2003" box="[635,823,489,513]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferimpariseta">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FDEAFE18FC91FD8B" box="[635,823,489,513]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">M. ferimpariseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has some bristle-like hairs at the sides of abdominal tergite 2, whereas all abdominal tergites of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427FFFB6FC65FDF8FBDAFDAB" box="[1012,1148,521,545]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaisei">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FC65FDF8FBDAFDAB" box="[1012,1148,521,545]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">M. malaisei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are short haired. A few specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427FFFB6FDEBFDD8FC91FDCB" authorityName="DISNEY" authorityYear="2003" box="[634,823,553,577]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferimpariseta">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FDEBFDD8FC91FDCB" box="[634,823,553,577]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">M. ferimpariseta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have one or two weakly differentiated bristles at rear of hair patch on mesopleuron. If the costal cilia are at least
<quantity id="4CE39B51427FFFB6FB33FDBBFB52FDEA" box="[1186,1268,585,609]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long, the further combination of a slender front basitarsus; brown abdominal tergites in female; male third antennal segment not abnormally large; a normal hypopygium; and epandrium having hairs not bristles; takes these specimens to couplet 12 on p. 203 of Borgmeiers keys, to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427FFFB6FD0BFD3BFC44FD6A" authority="Bohart. The" authorityName="Bohart. The" box="[666,994,712,736]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parabasiseta">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FD0BFD3BFCE8FD6A" box="[666,846,712,736]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">M. parabasiseta</emphasis>
Bohart. The
</taxonomicName>
latter species, however, has anal tube longer than epandrium, which is higher than long. If the costal cilia are &lt;
<quantity id="4CE39B51427FFFB6FE10FCFAFE75FCAA" box="[385,467,776,800]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
long, specimens with a mesopleural bristle and further combination of costa being unthickened; costal index &lt;0.6; anal tube brown; and lower SAs not being reduced to minute hairs; will run to couplet 51 on p. 205 of Borgmeiers keys, to
<taxonomicName id="4C1B4D37427FFFB6FECDFC9BFDD1FC0A" authority="Beyer. The" authorityName="Beyer. The" box="[348,631,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Phoridae" genus="Megaselia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peraffinis">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FECDFC9BFE4BFC0A" box="[348,493,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">M. peraffinis</emphasis>
Beyer. The
</taxonomicName>
latter species was perfunctorily described in less than five lines by Beyer, but it evidently differs from the new species in that its costa distinctly overreaches tip of vein 3. Further diagnostic features are near-dorsal hair palisade of mid tibia extending up to nine-tenths of its length; a small, very fine, hair at base of vein 3; hairs below basal half of hind femur longer and stronger than those of anteroventral row in distal half; and anterior scutellars weaker than hairs of mesopleuron.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427FFFB6FEA8FB95FED5FBF5" blockId="43.[313,1269,1127,1694]" box="[313,371,1127,1151]" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">
<emphasis id="B96FEAA6427FFFB6FEA8FB95FED5FBF5" box="[313,371,1127,1151]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA436B4427FFFB1FEF0FB75FBE6FEDB" blockId="43.[313,1269,1127,1694]" lastBlockId="44.[313,1269,138,386]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="43" pageNumber="547">
Frons brown, broader than long, with 3872 hairs, and with dense but very fine microsetae. Antials a little lower than both anterolaterals and upper supra-antennal bristles, which are almost level with each other, and closer to ALs than to to upper SAs. Lower SAs bristle-like, but only 0.60.7× as long as upper SAs. Pre-ocellars a little closer together than either is from a mediolateral, which is slightly higher on frons. With one to three small bristles on cheek and two or three longer ones on jowl. Third antennal segment pale brown and with numerous SPS vesicles, whose diameters are at most as large as sockets of lower SAs. Palps paler, being more yellowish than pale brown, with six to eight bristles (the most apical being distinctly longer) and as many hairs. Labrum orange-brown and with greatest breadth at most 0.6× that of third antennal segment. Labella pale yellowish brown with pair of darker bands on upper face. Each has scattered spinules (&lt;30) ventrolaterally. Thorax brown, being paler on sides. Three bristles on notopleuron. Mesopleuron with 518 hairs and 02 (usually 0) poorly differentiated bristles at rear margin. Abdominal tergites brown, with fine hairs plus stronger ones at rear margins of
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2
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6 and one to three such hairs posterolaterally on these segments. Venter brownish grey with hairs below segments 36. Hypopygium with brown epandrium, a paler hypandrium, a pale yellow anal tube that is tinged brown, and as figure 18B. Right lobe of hypandrium vestigial. Legs pale yellow lightly tinged brown to yellowish brown, but with darker tip to hind femur and along the dorsal edge of hind tibia. Only first four of fore tarsal segments with a posterolateral hair palisade. Wings
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long. Costal index 0.500.55. Costal ratios 2.84.1:2.503.22:1. Costal cilia
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long. Vein Sc ends before reaching
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. Two or three
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<paragraph id="8BA436B44278FFB1FEA8FEB8FD40FE08" blockId="44.[313,1269,138,386]" pageId="44" pageNumber="548">(usually three) bristles on axillary ridge. Veins brown. Wing membrane greyish brown (clearly evident to naked eye).</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64278FFB1FEA8FE5BFE2EFE4B" box="[313,392,425,449]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="548">Female</emphasis>
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Head similar to male, except labrum is darker and broader (being about 1.3× as wide as third antennal segment) and each labellum has &lt;15 spinules below but with five teeth on inner face adjacent to glossa. Thorax as male, but anterior scutellars slightly longer and mesopleuron with 1322 hairs plus 03 poorly differentiated bristles. Abdomen with brown tergites with fine hairs, which are longer at rear of
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6 and two to four are longer still on sides of
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2. The widths
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1
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5 greatly exceed their lengths, but diminish gradually from
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2 to
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5.
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6 is about 1.3× as broad as long and has a median emargination of front margin about half as wide as length of tergite and rear margin only about 0.2× as wide as length; and with 1520 hairs of which posterolaterals are clearly longer and stronger. Sternite 7 and posterolateral lobes of sternum 8 as figure 18A. Cerci pale yellow,&gt;3× as long as broad, and with about 10 hairs of which the pre-apical posterior (inner) one is clearly longer. Internally Dufours crop mechanism is ovoid, but posterior margin is a little truncated and almost straight, with length about 1.31.4× greatest breadth; with four rectal papillae and no sclerotized furca evident. Wing length 2.03.0 mm. Costal inde× 0.540.56. Costal ratios 2.983.35:2.572.66:1. Costal cilia
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long. Otherwise as male.
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<emphasis id="B96FEAA64278FFB1FEA8FBF5FE42FB95" box="[313,484,1031,1055]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="548">Natural history</emphasis>
One female had three mature eggs, which measure 0.670.71×
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.
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