232 lines
26 KiB
XML
232 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="D71A4561E0CB100877131B04675FD730" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.197783" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b9ef04ce-92c0-4ffa-8964-1bfee78d053f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197783" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460277999440" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Weichun, Li, Houhun & Nuss, Matthias" docDate="2010" docId="039AE4570926FF90FF70B998FD4EA6F0" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02609p033.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2609" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Scoparia spinosa Li, Li & Nuss, 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFA39C2F092AFF9DFFE7B805FFB6A747" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Scoparia Haworth, 1811 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Scopariinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1698248994168" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4CB1D6AA05AE1844DF5793ACBC1B2AF7">
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<mods:title id="BDE757A89488201B445F2323D9CF4FBA">Taxonomic revision of Scoparia Haworth, 1811 (Lepidoptera: Crambidae: Scopariinae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4FEA3174DD567AEDD55FA1517C827B0E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C94FEFACD880E1316869DEF814EF51BB">Li, Weichun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="45B88B78920D7BF2A98DF6B40AD1333C">Li, Houhun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="B2C09CF1215A51653C7BBE489D9097C0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="6C6D47D89C8D6DE374D53D55BCF0C4BB">Nuss, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="047F78203B98433FC2673129D175C7B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="96638483E39F1EB6437CEBAA4E52DD4E">
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<mods:date id="A4B9258D7AD4F967F8870C108D90AC2A">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="DD981918A0CE3D95E8D59BE772689B9B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CD9E00F8726B0B1C13FFF1C3B74A42E7">2609</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="F3D7717BB0AF83B875B7A3490F8B7503">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="5FF7843158518488386716EB971B1F8D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="356779FB31BD6D7F30C93ECE36DF4CED" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.197783</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="30E343FC0BD8454E8277F638F665FB79" type="GBIF-Dataset">b9ef04ce-92c0-4ffa-8964-1bfee78d053f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="53E255C0DDF0970F229FDFA773305A22" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="010ADD9BEA0E84AF53F5E88F91668FA7" type="Zenodo-Dep">197783</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039AE4570926FF90FF70B998FD4EA6F0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6197746" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119396413" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6197746" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:039AE4570926FF90FF70B998FD4EA6F0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039AE4570926FF90FF70B998FD4EA6F0" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="C32906CA0926FF91FF70B998FE7DA6F0" box="[151,459,413,439]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8C55410926FF91FF70B998FE7DA6F0" blockId="12.[151,459,413,474]" box="[151,459,413,439]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="D0C4E22D0926FF91FF70B998FE7DA6F0" bold="true" box="[151,459,413,439]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94789530926FF91FF70B998FE7DA6F0" bold="true" box="[151,459,413,439]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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7.
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<taxonomicName id="4C332EC20926FF91FF53B998FE34A6F0" box="[180,386,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Crambidae" genus="Scoparia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinosa" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="B94789530926FF91FF53B998FE34A6F0" bold="true" box="[180,386,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Scoparia spinosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27434280926FF91FE6EB998FE7DA6F0" box="[393,459,413,439]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32906CA0926FF91FF70B9C5FEE4A69D" box="[151,338,448,474]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8C55410926FF91FF70B9C5FEE4A69D" blockId="12.[151,459,413,474]" box="[151,338,448,474]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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(
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<figureCitation id="130849C40926FF91FF78B9C5FF45A69D" box="[159,243,448,474]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="8.[151,273,1558,1582]" captionTargetBox="[268,1318,568,1513]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[264,1323,567,1537]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Adults of Scoparia spp.: 5, S. metaleucalis Hampson, 1907, female; 6, S. spinosa sp. n., paratype, female; 7. S. caradjai Leraut, 1986, male; 8, S. jiuzhaiensis sp. n., paratype, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197785/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="130849C40926FF91FF18B9C5FEA8A69D" box="[255,286,448,474]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="19.[151,269,1921,1945]" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Male genitalia of Scoparia spp. (a, male genitalia capsule; b, phallus; c, cornuti): 13, S. metaleucalis Hampson, 1907, genitalia slide no. LWC 07468; 14, S. spinosa sp. n., holotype, genitalia slide no. LWC 07480; 15, S. caradjai Leraut, 1986, genitalia slide no. LWC 08101." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">14</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="130849C40926FF91FECCB9C5FEFCA69D" box="[299,330,448,474]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="25.[151,278,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[285,1295,588,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[274,1315,575,1875]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Female genitalia of Scoparia spp.: 23, S. metaleucalis Hampson, 1907, genitalia slide no. LWC 08240; 24, S. spinosa sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide no. LWC 08043; 25, S. caradjai Leraut, 1986, genitalia slide no. LWC 08103." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197789/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">24</figureCitation>
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)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C32906CA0926FF91FF70BA00FB4EA343" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8C55410926FF91FF70BA00FB4EA343" blockId="12.[151,1437,516,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="B94789530926FF91FF70BA00FE05A558" bold="true" box="[151,435,517,543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<typeStatus id="5488EBE30926FF91FF70BA00FF60A558" box="[151,214,517,543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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||
<collectingCountry id="F32415D10926FF91FEBCBA00FE18A558" box="[347,430,517,543]" name="China" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<typeStatus id="5488EBE30926FF91FE5BBA00FD87A558" box="[444,561,517,543]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
: 3, Pingquan, Jianyang (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FC86BA00FC7DA558" box="[865,971,517,543]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="30.24">30.24°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FC3FBA00FBF8A558" box="[984,1102,517,543]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="104.32">104.32°E</geoCoordinate>
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), Sichuan Province,
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||
<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FAAFBA00FA21A558" box="[1352,1431,517,543]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FF70BA2FFEBEA503" box="[151,264,554,580]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1994-05-04">4.v.1994</date>
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||
, leg. Jin Zhou (genitalia slide no. LWC07480).
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||
<typeStatus id="5488EBE30926FF91FC96BA2FFC44A503" box="[881,1010,554,580]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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||
: 1 Ƥ, Haichao, Luxian (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FACFBA2FFA2EA503" box="[1320,1432,554,580]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="28.56">28.56°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FF70BA55FEBFA52D" box="[151,265,592,618]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="105.26">105.26°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
), Sichuan Province,
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||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FE1EBA55FD3FA52D" box="[505,649,592,618]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1995-08-25">25.viii.1995</date>
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||
, leg. Yongxing Zeng (genitalia slide no. LWC08179); 1 3, Cangxi, Xinhua (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FF1ABA70FED2A5C8" box="[253,356,629,655]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="27.44">27.44°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FE97BA70FE57A5C8" box="[368,481,629,655]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="118.18">118.18°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
), Hunan Province,
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||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FD25BA70FCF2A5C8" box="[706,836,629,655]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2004-08-08">8.viii.2004</date>
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||
, leg. Yunli Xiao (genitalia slide no. LWC06077); 2 33, Dadongshan, Lianzhou (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FDE7BA9FFDDDA5F3" box="[512,619,666,692]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="23.2">23.20°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FD9EBA9FFD59A5F3" box="[633,751,666,692]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="115.23">115.23°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
), Guangdong Province,
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||
<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FBFFBA9FFBDEA5F3" box="[1048,1128,666,692]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="650.0">650 m</quantity>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FB92BA9FFB4CA5F3" box="[1141,1274,666,692]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2004-06-21">21.vi.2004</date>
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||
, leg. Dandan Zhang (genitalia slide no. LWC06068); Guizhou Province: 5 33, Daheba, Mayanghe (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FB41BAC5FAB8A59D" box="[1190,1294,704,730]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="28.33">28.33°N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FAFCBAC5FA38A59D" box="[1307,1422,704,730]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="108.3">108.30°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
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<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FF70BAE0FF50A5B8" box="[151,230,741,767]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="430.0">430 m</quantity>
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,
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||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FF14BAE0FE2BA5B8" box="[243,413,741,767]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-06-10" valueMax="2007-06-12" valueMin="2007-06-10">10-12.vi.2007</date>
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||
, leg. Xicui Du (genitalia slide nos. LWC07346, LWC07347);
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||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FB6FBAE0FB5DA5B8" box="[1160,1259,740,767]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1933-02-03">2 33, 3</date>
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Ƥ, Linjiang, Xishui (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FF1FBB0FFED4A463" box="[248,354,778,804]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="28.19">28.19°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FE88BB0FFE53A463" box="[367,485,778,804]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="106.12">106.12°E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FE1CBB0FFDFCA463" box="[507,586,778,804]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FDB0BB0FFCB5A463" box="[599,771,778,804]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2000-09-25" valueMax="2000-09-28" valueMin="2000-09-25">25-28.ix.2000</date>
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||
, leg. Haili Yu (genitalia slide no. LWC08083); Hainan Province: 1 3, 1 Ƥ, Diaoluoshan (
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FDCDBB35FD26A40D" box="[554,656,816,842]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="18.47">18.47°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FD7ABB35FCB9A40D" box="[669,783,816,842]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="109.52">109.52°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FCC3BB35FCC4A40D" box="[804,882,816,842]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="940.0">940 m</quantity>
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||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FC99BB35FC42A40D" box="[894,1012,816,842]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-05-31">31.v.2007</date>
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||
, leg. Zhiwei Zhang and Weichun Li (genitalia slide nos. LWC07481, LWC08043); 2 33, Wuzhishan (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FC29BB50FB8CA428" box="[974,1082,853,879]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="18.53">18.53°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FBAFBB50FB76A428" box="[1096,1216,853,879]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="109.41">109.41°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FB30BB50FAD0A428" box="[1239,1382,853,879]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="6.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="670.0" valueMax="700.0" valueMin="640.0">640–700 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FA93BB50FEBBA4D3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-05-18" valueMax="2007-05-20" valueMin="2007-05-18">18- 20.v.2007</date>
|
||
, leg. Zhiwei Zhang and Weichun Li,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22CD840926FF91FD25BB7FFC96A4D3" box="[706,800,890,916]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hp11-qr98" name="Nankai University" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">NKUM</collectionCode>
|
||
. 1 Ƥ, Co. Wulai, Taipei (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FBA2BB7FFB1AA4D3" box="[1093,1196,890,916]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="25.01">25.01°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FB5FBB7FFA9CA4D3" box="[1208,1322,890,916]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="121.27">121.27°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32415D10926FF91FAD8BB7FFA2EA4D3" box="[1343,1432,890,916]" name="Taiwan" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FF70BBA5FF6BA4FD" box="[151,221,928,954]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="400.0">400m</quantity>
|
||
, LF.
|
||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FEFEBBA5FE13A4FD" box="[281,421,928,954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2000-03-01" valueMax="2000-03-02" valueMin="2000-03-01">1-2.iii.2000</date>
|
||
, leg. W. Speidel (genitalia slide no. LWC09079),
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22CD840926FF91FC14BBA5FBFAA4FD" box="[1011,1100,928,954]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ZMHB</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32415D10926FF91FBB0BBA5FB51A4FD" box="[1111,1255,928,954]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
: 1 3, Kadoorie Farm & Botanic Garden (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FE37BBC0FD8DA498" box="[464,571,965,991]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="22.25">22.25°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE0733860926FF91FDA0BBC0FD0BA498" box="[583,701,965,991]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="555" value="114.1">114.10°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FD34BBC0FC95A498" box="[723,803,965,991]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="330.0">330 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FCD7BBC0FC02A498" box="[816,948,965,991]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2007-04-28">28.iv.2007</date>
|
||
, leg. R. C. Kendrick (genitalia slide no. LWC09117); 1 3, Lam Tsuen Valley, Ping Long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FD3ABBEFFCACA343" box="[733,794,1002,1028]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="80.0">80 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FF8D73810926FF91FCC0BBEFFC11A343" box="[807,935,1002,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2001-11-10">10.xi.2001</date>
|
||
, leg. R. C. Kendrick,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED22CD840926FF91FB42BBEFFB42A343" box="[1189,1268,1002,1028]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">KFBG</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32906CA0926FF91FF22BC0AFA82A3A3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C55410926FF91FF22BC0AFA82A3A3" blockId="12.[151,1437,516,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94789530926FF91FF22BC0AFEFEA36E" bold="true" box="[197,328,1039,1065]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C332EC20926FF91FD6FBC15FC83A36E" box="[648,821,1040,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Scopria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tohokuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94789530926FF91FD6FBC15FC83A36E" box="[648,821,1040,1065]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. tohokuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the convex costa and free distal process nearly reaching the apex of the valva in the male genitalia. It can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C332EC20926FF91FB73BC30FAF0A309" box="[1172,1350,1077,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Scopria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tohokuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94789530926FF91FB73BC30FAF0A309" box="[1172,1350,1077,1102]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. tohokuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the posterior half of the juxta dividing into two branches and the phallus bearing more than twenty cornuti in the male genitalia; the colliculum longer than half length of the ductus bursae, and the ductus bursae curving three times in the female genitalia. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C332EC20926FF91FDF2BCA0FD0BA3F9" box="[533,701,1189,1214]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Scopria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tohokuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94789530926FF91FDF2BCA0FD0BA3F9" box="[533,701,1189,1214]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">S. tohokuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the juxta is long ovate, and the phallus has a single cornutus; the colliculum is about one fourth as long as the ductus bursae, and the ductus bursae is curved once.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32906CA0926FF90FF22BCEAFC8DA600" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C55410926FF91FF22BCEAFC36A1A8" blockId="12.[151,1437,516,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94789530926FF91FF22BCEAFED2A24E" bold="true" box="[197,356,1263,1289]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130849C40926FF91FE23BCF5FDA4A24D" box="[452,530,1264,1290]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 8" captionStartId="8.[151,273,1558,1582]" captionTargetBox="[268,1318,568,1513]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[264,1323,567,1537]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 8. Adults of Scoparia spp.: 5, S. metaleucalis Hampson, 1907, female; 6, S. spinosa sp. n., paratype, female; 7. S. caradjai Leraut, 1986, male; 8, S. jiuzhaiensis sp. n., paratype, female." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197785/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
): Forewing length 5.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4CCBF8A40926FF91FCD3BCF5FC23A24D" box="[820,917,1264,1290]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Frons white to pale brown. Vertex white. Labial palpus blackish brown; first segment white ventrally at base; third segment white distally. Maxillary palpus blackish brown, white basally and distally. Antenna with scapus blackish brown dorsally, pale brown mixed with white ventrally; flagellomeres blackish brown and white alternately on dorsal surface, pale brown on ventral surface. Patagium and tegula blackish brown. Thorax white mixed with pale brown. Forewing sparsely suffused with blackish brown scales; antemedian line white, anterior two thirds oblique outwards, angled at posterior third, then oblique inwards; antemedian stigmata connected with antemedian line: ovate proximal discoidal stigma brown tinged with pale yellow, stripelike cubital stigma blackish brown; distal discoidal stigma blackish brown, tinged with pale yellow on inner side, 8-shaped, connected with blackish brown spot at costa; postmedian line white, meeting costa and dorsum perpendicularly, bent towards distal discoidal stigma in inconspicuous dentation, outcurved near dorsum as small dentation; fringe white, with pale brown subbasal line. Hindwing white to pale brown; fringe with white basal line, followed by pale brown line, distal half greyish. Legs white, covered with sparse blackish brown scales on outer side; tarsi white and blackish brown alternately on outer side. Abdomen pale brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C55410926FF91FF22BEFFFF7AA0B3" blockId="12.[151,1437,516,2036]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32415D10926FF91FF22BEFFFEB7A053" box="[197,257,1786,1812]" name="Malta" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130849C40926FF91FE9BBEFFFE65A053" box="[380,467,1786,1812]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 15" captionStartId="19.[151,269,1921,1945]" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 15. Male genitalia of Scoparia spp. (a, male genitalia capsule; b, phallus; c, cornuti): 13, S. metaleucalis Hampson, 1907, genitalia slide no. LWC 07468; 14, S. spinosa sp. n., holotype, genitalia slide no. LWC 07480; 15, S. caradjai Leraut, 1986, genitalia slide no. LWC 08101." pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
|
||
): Uncus ovate. Gnathos slender, slightly shorter than uncus, pointed apically. Valva more or less arched; costa gently convex, with small slender basal prong; apex rounded. Sacculus convex ventrobasally, concave ventrodistally; free distal process nearly reaching apex of valva. Juxta broadened from slightly narrow base to about middle, then divided into two broad branches, posteriorly forming V-shaped incision. Phallus straight, about four fifths as long as valva, medially covered with dense granules; opening for ductus ejaculatorius at about basal third of phallus; cornuti consisting of more than twenty spines of various size.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C55410927FF90FF22B89DFC8DA600" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="130849C40927FF90FE7AB89DFE4FA7F5" box="[413,505,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 25" captionStartId="25.[151,278,1901,1925]" captionTargetBox="[285,1295,588,1863]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[274,1315,575,1875]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 25. Female genitalia of Scoparia spp.: 23, S. metaleucalis Hampson, 1907, genitalia slide no. LWC 08240; 24, S. spinosa sp. n., paratype, genitalia slide no. LWC 08043; 25, S. caradjai Leraut, 1986, genitalia slide no. LWC 08103." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197789/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
|
||
): Papilla anale ovate, nearly as long as apophysis posterior. Tergite eight half length of apophysis anterior. Antrum funnel-shaped, with dense granules. Colliculum elongate; ductus bursae anterior to ductus seminalis membranous, with three folds. Corpus bursae rounded, about two thirds longitudinal area covered with dense tiny spines, remaining area covered with dense granules; signum stripelike, placed in granular area; appendix bursae ovate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C32906CA0927FF90FF22B957FD4EA6F0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8C55410927FF90FF22B957FD4EA6F0" blockId="13.[151,1437,152,439]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94789530927FF90FF22B957FED3A62B" bold="true" box="[197,357,338,364]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32415D10927FF90FE8BB957FE04A62B" box="[364,434,338,364]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Guangdong, Guizhou, Hainan,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32415D10927FF90FCD6B957FC08A62B" box="[817,958,338,364]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Hunan, Sichuan,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32415D10927FF90FB73B957FB59A62B" box="[1172,1263,338,364]" name="Taiwan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B94789530927FF90FF22B972FEE5A6D6" bold="true" box="[197,339,375,401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific name is derived from the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B94789530927FF90FC95B97DFC6FA6D6" box="[882,985,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">spinosus</emphasis>
|
||
= spinous, in reference to the phallus with many small spinelike cornuti in male genitalia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |