212 lines
23 KiB
XML
212 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document id="411BD1629B7858969E296789BF050D62" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.1835.1.1" ID-ISSN="11755334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5127230" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627041792688" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Martin, Jon H." docDate="2008" docId="0397F771CE0AFFD4FF6BC77DFC53FA4A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01835p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1835 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1835.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Palaealeurodicus Martin 2008, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFAE8F09CE26FFF9FFFCC157FF90FFC0" masterDocTitle="A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699015249535" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="DAD1138D927A7037B311A0AA44697178">A revision of Aleurodicus Douglas (Sternorrhyncha, Aleyrodidae), with two new genera proposed for palaeotropical natives and an identification guide to world genera of Aleurodicinae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="B173C34B820A071A4C63F6E81175492A">Martin, Jon H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="21B5B41B05D3813677BCA46C3C265BF1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="EFAB2E0E4A3644EA6665250223EE9D16">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="A361D696F59D09490C80E92A2375802F">
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<mods:date id="575548CC885CDB055C279A29E215FA35">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B15B1CDA37C35B4BBDF14C33620D1F8F">2008-07-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6F729AFC2ED6308174C13F402D5E694A">1835</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="FE20853D1F9E2EA6A50CB28BEEA8FAC1">https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.1835.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="AE689EBB4CD09042575B985D250CE460">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="5F45151979145986404AF45B000174A4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.1835.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="62C70E1FB6C7C7C0A01DF32B69AE7C70" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0AFFD5FF6BC77DFDA8F984" box="[151,568,1578,1604]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0AFFD5FF6BC77DFDA8F984" blockId="44.[151,775,1578,1639]" box="[151,568,1578,1604]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<heading id="D0C9F10BCE0AFFD5FF6BC77DFDA8F984" bold="true" box="[151,568,1578,1604]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0AFFD5FF6BC77DFDA8F984" bold="true" box="[151,568,1578,1604]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0AFFD5FF6BC77DFE54F984" authority="Martin, 2008" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,452,1578,1604]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0AFFD5FF6BC77DFE54F984" bold="true" box="[151,452,1578,1604]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">PALAEALEURODICUS</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279270ECE0AFFD5FE37C77DFDA8F984" box="[459,568,1578,1604]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0AFFD5FF6BC71AFC97F9A7" box="[151,775,1613,1639]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0AFFD5FF6BC71AFC97F9A7" blockId="44.[151,775,1578,1639]" box="[151,775,1613,1639]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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<typeStatus id="5485F8C5CE0AFFD5FF6BC71AFF41F9A7" box="[151,209,1613,1639]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0AFFD5FEC0C71AFC97F9A7" authority="Maskell, 1896: 435" authorityName="Maskell" authorityPageNumber="435" authorityYear="1896" box="[316,775,1613,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmesii">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0AFFD5FEC0C71AFD8CF9A6" box="[316,540,1613,1638]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Aleurodes holmesii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAF3B96CE0AFFD5FDD8C71AFC97F9A7" author="Maskell, W. M." box="[548,775,1613,1639]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="411 - 449" refId="ref44500" refString="Maskell, W. M. (1896) Contributions towards a monograph of the Aleurodidae, a family of Hemiptera - Homoptera. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute 28, 411 - 449." type="journal article" year="1896">Maskell, 1896: 435</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0AFFD4FF6BC7CAFBD2FD7A" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0AFFD5FF6BC7CAFC2FF91F" blockId="44.[151,1437,1693,2002]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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DIAGNOSIS. Characters of most diagnostic importance are given in
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0AFFD5FC3CC7CAFC67F977" bold="true" box="[960,1015,1693,1719]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">bold</emphasis>
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. As interpreted here,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0AFFD5FB08C7CAFF56F91E" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0AFFD5FB08C7CAFF56F91E" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Palaealeurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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comprises species with the following combination of characters.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0AFFD5FF3AC7A7FA0CF812" blockId="44.[151,1437,1693,2002]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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PUPARIA (
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<figureCitation id="13055AE2CE0AFFD5FEACC7A7FE3BF8CA" box="[336,427,1776,1802]" captionStart="FIGURES 73–76" captionStartId="77.[151,269,1899,1923]" captionTargetBox="[166,1436,204,1872]" captionTargetId="figure-62@77.[151,1436,194,1875]" captionTargetPageId="77" captionText="FIGURES 73–76. 73, Metaleurodicus essigi (Sampson & Drews) comb. nov., lectotype puparium, Mexico, cephalothoracic plate. 74, M. essigi, lectotype, posterior dorsal detail. 75, M. essigi, lectotype, photomicrograph. 76, Palaealeurodicus antidesmae (Corbett) comb. nov., holotype puparium, Sri Lanka (after Corbett, 1926)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5127296" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5127296/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 76</figureCitation>
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-78, 80-83, 86, 136, 137) –
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0AFFD5FD16C7A7FE22F8F2" bold="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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submedian cephalothoracic, 8
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<superScript id="7C4BEB2FCE0AFFD5FBA1C7BAFBFBF93B" attach="left" box="[1117,1131,1773,1787]" fontSize="6" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">th</superScript>
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abdominal and anterior marginal setae, absent
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</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0AFFD5FE38C64FFE1DF89A" bold="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
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submargin and/or dorsal disc usually with no evident simple pores, or with a few of
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<specimenCount id="9D388DEECE0AFFD5FF14C617FEC1F89A" box="[232,337,1856,1882]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="generic" typeStatus="type">one type</specimenCount>
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only
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</emphasis>
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; cephalic pair and 4–6 abdominal pairs of large subdorsal compound pores present,
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0AFFD5FA9CC617FDFFF812" bold="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">most or all with a robust, acute, axial process even if this does not extend beyond pore mouth; cephalic and at least 2 abdominal pairs with their axial processes dagger-like, extending well beyond the pore mouth, and even beyond the puparial margin</emphasis>
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; anteriormost abdominal compound pore pair located on segment III
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0BFFD4FF6BC1CFFE01FEBA" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,1418]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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(but lateral to median part of segment II, as seen in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FD05C1CFFC15FF71" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[761,901,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FD05C1CFFC15FF71" box="[761,901,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, see Fig. A),
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FBDBC1C0FB6EFF71" bold="true" box="[1063,1278,151,177]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">or on segment IV</emphasis>
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; two pairs of cicatrices present on thoracic area (scars of third-instar compound pores); lingula always protrudes beyond vasiform orifice, its four subapical setae on the protruding part;
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FC72C1B0FE11FEE9" bold="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">ventrally, each leg rounded apically, without an apical claw</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FE68C058FC20FEE9" bold="true" box="[404,944,271,297]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">antennae very short and close to fore legs</emphasis>
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(Fig. 86); margin usually with 3–5 pronounced teeth per 0.1 mm of margin; usually only 0–2 pairs of submarginal setae present (including the nominal caudal pair).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0BFFD4FF3AC0DFFACBFDD9" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,1418]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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THIRD-INSTAR NYMPHS (Fig. 84) – with same chaetotaxy as its associated puparia, or with an increased number of setae; with 2 pairs of compound pores, thoracically situated; ventrally, legs and antennae smaller than in puparia, sometimes legs inevident.
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FD10C080FACBFDD9" bold="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Third-instar with 2 pairs of cicatrices, on cephalus and last abdominal segment (Fig. 84); second-instar with 2 pairs of compound pores in same positions.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0BFFD4FF3AC37FFBD2FD7A" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,1418]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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ADULTS (when known) (Figs 79, 85, 87–89, 98, 99) – with 7-segmented antennae; forewing vein
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FA76C37FFA0CFD81" box="[1418,1436,552,577]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R</emphasis>
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forked (Figs 87, 98);
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FE64C318FB97FDA9" bold="true" box="[408,1031,591,617]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">antennae of males with many prominent sensoria</emphasis>
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that give the flagellar segments a “knobbly” appearance (
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<figureCitation id="13055AE2CE0BFFD4FE57C32FFD93FD52" box="[427,515,632,658]" captionStart="FIGURES 95–99" captionStartId="84.[151,269,1938,1962]" captionTargetBox="[157,1384,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-54@84.[151,1401,168,1933]" captionTargetPageId="84" captionText="FIGURES 95–99. 95, Eudialeurodicus sp., puparium, Ecuador. 96, Nipaleyrodes elongata Takahashi, puparium, Sulawesi. 97, Metaleurodicus cardini (Back), puparium, Dominican Republic. 98, Palaealeurodicus holmesii (Maskell) comb. nov., forewing (male), Queensland. 99, P. holmesii, antennal segment III (male), Queensland." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5127314" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5127314/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fig. 99</figureCitation>
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);
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FDE4C320FC5DFD79" bold="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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abdominal wax plates numbering 4 pairs in males, and in females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FA90C320FEE0FD79" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subForm" species="cinnamomi" subForm="holmesii">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FA90C320FF6AFD79" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">cinnamomi</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FEF5C3C8FEE0FD79" bold="true" box="[265,368,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">holmesii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FE51C3C8FD98FD79" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[429,520,671,697]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machili">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FE51C3C8FD98FD79" bold="true" box="[429,520,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">machili</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but 5 pairs in females of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FCB7C3C8FC5DFD79" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[843,973,671,697]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneensis">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FCB7C3C8FC5DFD79" bold="true" box="[843,973,671,697]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">borneensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(Fig. 85).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0BFFD4FF3AC39FFC01FCCA" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0BFFD4FF3AC39FFC01FCCA" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,1418]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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ETYMOLOGY. The chosen name is designed to indicate the palaeotropical domicile of the included species, along with inclusion of this genus within the
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FD18C3A7FC1EFCCA" baseAuthorityName="Zootaxa" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[740,910,752,778]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Aleurodicinae">Aleurodicinae</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C32415ECCE0BFFD4FF3AC24FFC53FA4A" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8B814667CE0BFFD4FF3AC24FFBECFBB2" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,1418]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
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COMMENTS. The suite of characters given in
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FD0EC240FCB9FCF1" bold="true" box="[754,809,791,817]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">bold</emphasis>
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, above, serves to define this new genus and to distinguish it from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FECAC217FE52FC99" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[310,450,832,857]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FECAC217FE52FC99" box="[310,450,832,857]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in which genus all previously described species were placed, and from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FAE8C217FF43FC41" authority="Martin, 2008" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleuroctarthrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FAE8C217FF43FC41" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Aleuroctarthrus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A279270ECE0BFFD4FF20C23FFED8FC42" box="[220,328,872,898]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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whose sole species was also previously placed in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FC5FC23FFBBFFC41" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[931,1071,872,897]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FC5FC23FFBBFFC41" box="[931,1071,872,897]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Aleurodicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see pp. 51, 52). Of particular note are the absence of puparial leg claws (whose presence is normally diagnostic for the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FB56C2C7FAC5FC6A" baseAuthorityName="Zootaxa" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[1194,1365,912,938]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Aleurodicinae">Aleurodicinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
), very short puparial antennae, almost complete absence of dorsal setae (there is one exception to this), and almost complete absence of simple pores in the puparia. However, the presence of compound pores and four lingular setae reliably indicate inclusion in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FD9FC55FFC9DFBE2" baseAuthorityName="Zootaxa" baseAuthorityYear="1835" box="[611,781,1032,1058]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Aleurodicinae">Aleurodicinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The presence of five pairs of abdominal wax plates in the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FEBFC567FE4EFB89" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[323,478,1072,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borneensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FEBFC567FE4EFB89" box="[323,478,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P. borneensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FE13C567FD87FB89" box="[495,535,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">q.v.</emphasis>
|
||
) is a character apparently unique to that species: females of two other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FAB2C567FEEBFBB2" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FAB2C567FEB0FBB1" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Palaealeurodicus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known at present, and they possess the more usual four pairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B814667CE0BFFD4FF3AC5D7FC53FA4A" blockId="45.[151,1437,151,1418]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
|
||
The species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FE7FC5D7FDC1FB59" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" box="[387,593,1152,1177]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FE7FC5D7FDC1FB59" box="[387,593,1152,1177]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Palaealeurodicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are poorly known, both taxonomically and biologically. A particular characteristic of the genus is the tendency for the puparial dorsum to become significantly raised as the adult develops inside, with the puparial sides covered by a waxy pallisade (Figs 136, 137). Probably
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FB04C587FAFDFB29" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="2008" baseAuthorityName="Takahashi" baseAuthorityYear="2008" box="[1272,1389,1232,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Palaealeurodicus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="machili">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FB04C587FAFDFB29" box="[1272,1389,1232,1257]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P. machili</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been the most frequently collected, being very common on species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FC23C5AFFBDCFAD1" box="[991,1100,1272,1297]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Machilus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Laurales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FC23C5AFFBDCFAD1" box="[991,1100,1272,1297]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Machilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and some other lauraceous hosts in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0BFFD4FF04C477FE11FAFA" box="[248,385,1312,1338]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0BFFD4FE46C477FD83FAFA" box="[442,531,1312,1338]" name="Taiwan" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and also being known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0BFFD4FC98C477FC34FAFA" box="[868,932,1312,1338]" name="India" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3E3DE4CE0BFFD4FC52C477FBBEFAF9" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1896" box="[942,1070,1312,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Aleyrodidae" genus="Aleurodes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holmesii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94A9A75CE0BFFD4FC52C477FBBEFAF9" box="[942,1070,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">P.holmesii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has the widest known distribution, ranging from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0BFFD4FE81C41FFE29FAA2" box="[381,441,1352,1378]" name="India" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0BFFD4FE19C41FFDC0FAA2" box="[485,592,1352,1378]" name="Australia" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32906F7CE0BFFD4FD73C41FFD2BFAA2" box="[655,699,1352,1378]" name="Fiji" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Fiji</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but with no indication of whether it is native throughout its whole range (probably unlikely) or, if not, from whence it originated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |