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<document id="225BDED118B72B1A892CCBB407F268A2" ID-DOI="10.24199/j.mmv.2006.63.14" ID-ISSN="1447-2554" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665606" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1708004699612" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Petrescu, Iorgu" docDate="2006" docId="0392ED11122DC011D089FAE06E49FED7" docLanguage="en" docName="MemMusVictoria.63.2.129-173.pdf" docOrigin="Memoirs of Museum Victoria 63 (2)" docSource="https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-63-issue-2-2006/pages-129-173/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45.2:MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="5B3B5C052A93BFEEE334AD6097A94E45" docStyleName="MemMusVictoria.2003-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Vemacumella bacescui Petrescu 2006, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="171" masterDocId="FFAB95691204C03BD01CFF836D16FFE0" masterDocTitle="Nannastacidae (Crustacea: Cumacea) from eastern Bass Strait, the south-eastern Australian slope, and Antarctica in the collections of Museum Victoria" masterLastPageNumber="173" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="170" updateTime="1711454561429" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="0AFF31EFC10BEEEB558DCBCF3D51DB52">Nannastacidae (Crustacea: Cumacea) from eastern Bass Strait, the south-eastern Australian slope, and Antarctica in the collections of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="085AC36907008DF00CB1869CD8BC6933" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="26432FA2DAFA002DC63B1B49EC18035C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="98AD16B59EBE456F66DDC9070D9C2A75">Petrescu, Iorgu</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="ADF616671122E100752083F8A6233AA5">Grigore Antipa ” National Museum of Natural History, Kiseleff 1, Bucharest 011341, Romania</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="84A32EF4E38CF9F90D807D39CE41571C" type="email">iorgup@antipa.ro</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F71B7CAC69A1B47104A66D49623B16A7">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B90D2046A43FF4DDF57127E96DF4E4E1">Memoirs of Museum Victoria</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AC686099D0F1FECF61686260EBFD9A6C">
<mods:date id="468EBE795C2C8687C85DCAC6455720E5">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6D97DD9C794D440E1308E13FFA55AB46" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="A0438518D8AD7AC734D9CA35A0E706C9">2006-12-31</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="520E1914C8A8CFAD836F0A5AF28FDA63" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9D551B1E972D0AD67394626DDA3D4072">63</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="47B3825052963DB25CFA46C75585D288">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3CEB9345BEF6BB76674826B329415489">https://museumsvictoria.com.au/collections-research/journals/memoirs-of-museum-victoria/volume-63-issue-2-2006/pages-129-173/</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="02FB88F1E0A1FBE36EE28A4B6898FBC8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="0CB00326CE2D0B0A25A7F483C659B3B5" type="DOI">10.24199/j.mmv.2006.63.14</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="6287170B20A187022E0972E8D94D94D8" type="ISSN">1447-2554</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E2F7948B42CCC5AEA0AD367203782155" type="Zenodo-Dep">10665606</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0392ED11122DC011D089FAE06E49FED7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665878" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665878" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0392ED11122DC011D089FAE06E49FED7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0392ED11122DC011D089FAE06E49FED7" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">
<subSubSection id="C3210F8C122DC012D089FAE06CC1FA99" box="[149,471,1379,1401]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B845C07122DC012D089FAE06CC1FA99" blockId="41.[149,471,1379,1401]" box="[149,471,1379,1401]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">
<heading id="D0CCEB6B122DC012D089FAE06CC1FA99" box="[149,471,1379,1401]" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" reason="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2784122DC012D089FAE06C92FA99" ID-CoL="7FLQP" authority="Petrescu, 2006" authorityName="Petrescu" authorityYear="2006" box="[149,388,1379,1401]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannastacidae" genus="Vemacumella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cumacea" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacescui" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122DC012D089FAE06C92FA99" bold="true" box="[149,388,1379,1401]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">Vemacumella bacescui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C3D6E122DC012D197FAE76CC1FA99" box="[395,471,1380,1401]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3210F8C122DC011D089FA136E49FED7" lastPageId="42" lastPageNumber="171" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B845C07122DC012D089FA136C33FA46" blockId="41.[149,293,1424,1446]" box="[149,293,1424,1446]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">
<figureCitation id="13004082122DC012D089FA136C17FA46" box="[149,257,1424,1446]" captionStart="Figure 65" captionStartId="41.[828,887,957,976]" captionTargetBox="[848,1424,246,905]" captionTargetId="figure-443@41.[828,1448,227,941]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 65. Vemacumella bacescui sp. nov. female holotype: a, body, lateral view; b, body, dorsal view; c, antenna 1; d, maxilliped 3; e, pereopod 1. Scale (in mm): a, 0.5; b, 0.5; c, d, 0.1; e, 0.2." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665772" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665772/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">Figures 65</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13004082122DC012D110FA136C33FA46" box="[268,293,1424,1446]" captionStart="Figure 66" captionStartId="41.[829,893,1829,1851]" captionTargetBox="[862,1429,1145,1788]" captionTargetId="figure-482@41.[829,1447,1122,1814]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 66. Vemacumella bacescui sp. nov. female holotype: a, pereopod 2; b, pereopod 3; c, pereopod 4; d, pereopod 5; e, pleonite 6 and left uropod. Scale bar: a–e, 0.2" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665774/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">66</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122DC012D089FA3F6C00F9FF" blockId="41.[149,781,1468,1594]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122DC012D089FA3F6C50FA2F" box="[149,326,1468,1487]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B53565A122DC012D148FA3F6C00F9FF" collectingDate="1986-07-27" collectionCode="SLOPE" collectorName="M. F. Gomon &amp; RV Franklin" elevation="400" latitude="-41.958332" longLatPrecision="11" longitude="148.63167" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="SLOPE 48" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5480E2A5122DC012D148FA3F6CBEFA2F" box="[340,424,1468,1487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female,
<collectorName id="26CE39D1122DC012D1E0FA3F6F32FA2F" box="[508,548,1468,1487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">Tas.</collectorName>
, off
<collectorName id="26CE39D1122DC012D24DFA3F6E1EFA2F" box="[593,776,1468,1487]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">Freycinet Peninsula</collectorName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F3AC0122DC012D089FA556DE0FA09" box="[149,246,1494,1513]" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="57.50" orientation="latitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" precision="9" value="-41.958332">41°57.50'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE0F3AC0122DC012D11CFA546C79FA0A" box="[256,367,1495,1514]" degrees="148" direction="east" minutes="37.90" orientation="longitude" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" precision="9" value="148.63167">148°37.90'E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CC3F1E2122DC012D165FA546CA0FA0A" box="[377,438,1495,1514]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="400.0">
<elevation id="0016BB34122DC012D165FA546CA0FA0A" box="[377,438,1495,1514]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" unit="m" value="400.0">400 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, coarse shell, WHOI epibenthic sled,
<collectorName id="26CE39D1122DC012D089FA716C1FF9E4" box="[149,265,1521,1541]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">M.F. Gomon</collectorName>
et al.,
<collectorName id="26CE39D1122DC012D143FA716CCFF9E4" box="[351,473,1521,1541]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">
RV
<emphasis id="B94F8015122DC012D195FA726CCFF9E4" box="[393,473,1521,1540]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">Franklin</emphasis>
</collectorName>
,
<date id="FF857AC7122DC012D1F6FA726F49F9E4" box="[490,607,1521,1540]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" value="1986-07-27">
<collectingDate id="EFC1832F122DC012D1F6FA726F49F9E4" box="[490,607,1521,1540]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" value="1986-07-27">27 Jul 1986</collectingDate>
</date>
(stn
<specimenCode id="DB9DF47C122DC012D284FA726E14F9E4" box="[664,770,1521,1540]" collectionCode="SLOPE" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">SLOPE 48</specimenCode>
), NMV J53069.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122DC012D0A7F9A46F6AF9DA" blockId="41.[149,781,1468,1594]" box="[187,636,1575,1594]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">
<materialsCitation id="3B53565A122DC012D0A7F9A46F6FF9DA" box="[187,633,1575,1594]" collectionCode="SLOPE" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" specimenCode="SLOPE 6" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="5480E2A5122DC012D0A7F9A46C19F9DA" box="[187,271,1575,1594]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3D978E122DC012D104F9A46C71F9DA" box="[280,359,1575,1594]" count="1" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(stn
<specimenCode id="DB9DF47C122DC012D18FF9A46CFCF9DA" box="[403,490,1575,1594]" collectionCode="SLOPE" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">SLOPE 6</specimenCode>
), NMV J53070
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122DC012D089F9D16C28F890" blockId="41.[149,781,1617,1904]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122DC012D089F9D16DEBF987" box="[149,253,1618,1639]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Carapace with middorsal row of spines, anterolateral corner strongly serrated, ocular lobe eyeless. Short and robust antenna 1, median article of peduncle with small tubercle. Basis and merus of maxilliped 3 with strong inner serration. Carpus of pereopod 1 2nd longest article, as long as propodus and dactylus combined. Carpus of pereopod 2 with long stout seta on inner distal corner, short dactylus. Uropod peduncle 1.7 times as long as pleonite 6 and 1.3 times as long as endopod, endopod longer than exopod, with 4 stout setae on inner serrated margin.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF440C8F122DC012D321F8A669EBF88F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10665774" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10665774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10665774/files/figure.png" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" startId="41.[829,893,1829,1851]" targetBox="[862,1429,1145,1788]" targetPageId="41" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B845C07122DC012D321F8A669EBF88F" blockId="41.[829,1447,1829,1904]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">
Figure 66.
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2784122DC012D3B7F8A66998F8DA" authority="Petrescu, 2006" authorityName="Petrescu" authorityYear="2006" box="[939,1166,1829,1850]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannastacidae" genus="Vemacumella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cumacea" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacescui" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122DC012D3B7F8A66998F8DA" box="[939,1166,1829,1850]" italics="true" pageId="41" pageNumber="170">Vemacumella bacescui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27C3D6E122DC012D48AF8A569F4F8DB" box="[1174,1250,1830,1851]" pageId="41" pageNumber="170" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
female holotype: a, pereopod 2; b, pereopod 3; c, pereopod 4; d, pereopod 5; e, pleonite 6 and left uropod. Scale bar: a–e, 0.2
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D096FF646C22FEF9" blockId="42.[138,770,230,1304]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122EC011D096FF646C15FF1C" box="[138,259,231,252]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Description</emphasis>
. Body strongly calcified, integument smooth. Length:
<quantity id="4CC3F1E2122EC011D0C3FE876C26FEF9" box="[223,304,260,281]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="42" pageNumber="171" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D0ACFEA26CDCFE4C" blockId="42.[138,770,230,1304]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Carapace 0.33 body length, 1.6 times as long as high, with a median dorsal row of spines reaching frontal lobe, short pseudorostrum meeting in front of ocular lobe, ocular lobe eyeless, antennal notch marked, anterolateral corner strongly serrated, lower margin smooth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D0ACFE306F64FDDE" blockId="42.[138,770,230,1304]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Antenna 1 proximal article of peduncle the longest, median one the shortest, with tubercle provided with pedunculate seta, main flagellum slightly shorter than distal article of peduncle, 3-articulate, accessory flagellum 2-articulate, almost reaching the extremity of basal article of main flagellum.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D0ACFDC66F44FCEA" blockId="42.[138,770,230,1304]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Maxilliped 3 basis less than half as long as appendage, with 3 strong teeth on inner margin, 2 long plumose setae on outer distal corner, without outer process, merus 2nd longest article, with 2 strong teeth on inner margin, long plumose seta on outer margin of merus and carpus, propodus longer than carpus, with 2 pappose setae on inner margin, dactylus 0.5 propodus length, with 2 stout terminal setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D0ACFC926DA0FB42" blockId="42.[138,770,230,1304]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Pereopod 1 basis shorter than rest of articles combined, with strong serration on inner margin, tooth on inner margin of ischium, merus longer than ischium, carpus 2nd longest article, as long as propodus and dactylus combined, dactylus with stout slender terminal seta. Pereopod 2 basis shorter than rest of articles combined, merus with simple seta on inner margin, carpus 1.7 times as long as merus, with long stout seta on inner distal corner, dactylus 1.75 times as long as propodus, with numerous short simple setae on both margins, long stout simple terminal seta. Pereopods 3–5 with progressively shorter basis (longer than half of appendage in 3rd pair) and longer carpus (twice as long as merus in 5th pair), dactylus fused with its terminal stout seta. Exopods on maxilliped 3 and pereopods 1, 2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D0ACFB296F7AFAF7" blockId="42.[138,770,230,1304]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Uropod peduncle 1.7 times as long as pleonite 6 and 1.3 times as long as endopod, exopod 0.9 times length of endopod, with long robust terminal seta, endopod with 4 stout setae on inner serrated margin and robust terminal seta.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D096FAAD6F6BFA36" blockId="42.[138,769,1326,1494]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122EC011D096FAAD6DE1FAA3" box="[138,247,1326,1347]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is dedicated to the memory of the late Mihai C. Băcescu (1908–1999), member of the Romanian Academy, former director of “Grigore Antipa” National Museum of Natural History from
<collectingRegion id="49FF92E5122EC011D1C2FA056F53FA7C" box="[478,581,1414,1436]" country="Romania" name="Bucuresti" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Bucharest</collectingRegion>
, one of the highest world authorities on Crustacea Peracarida, as a sign of homage and gratitude for all he offered to his last student.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D096FA6E6C54F9C0" blockId="42.[138,769,1517,1568]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122EC011D096FA6E6C1EF9E2" box="[138,264,1517,1538]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Distribution</emphasis>
. Off Nowra, NSW, off Freycinet Peninsula, Tas.;
<quantity id="4CC3F1E2122EC011D096F9896DEBF9FF" box="[138,253,1546,1567]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.85" metricValueMax="7.7" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="42" pageNumber="171" unit="m" value="585.0" valueMax="770.0" valueMin="400.0">400–770 m</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B845C07122EC011D096F9B56E49FED7" blockId="42.[138,769,1590,1904]" lastBlockId="42.[806,1437,230,311]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122EC011D096F9B56DFDF9AB" box="[138,235,1590,1611]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Remarks.</emphasis>
This is the first record of the genus in the western Pacific (
<collectingCountry id="F32C1C97122EC011D0FFF9D06C54F989" box="[227,322,1619,1641]" name="Australia" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Australia</collectingCountry>
) and second description of a species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2784122EC011D096F9F26C60F966" authority="Petrescu." authorityName="Petrescu." box="[138,374,1649,1670]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannastacidae" genus="Vemacumella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cumacea" pageId="42" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122EC011D096F9F26C02F966" box="[138,276,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Vemacumella</emphasis>
Petrescu.
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2784122EC011D166F9F26F74F966" authorityName="Petrescu" authorityYear="2006" box="[378,610,1649,1670]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannastacidae" genus="Vemacumella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cumacea" pageId="42" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacescui">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122EC011D166F9F26F74F966" box="[378,610,1649,1670]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Vemacumella bacescui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has in common with
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2784122EC011D0A2F90D6F26F943" authority="Petrescu, 2001" authorityName="Petrescu" authorityYear="2001" box="[190,560,1678,1699]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannastacidae" genus="Vemacumella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cumacea" pageId="42" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heardi">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122EC011D0A2F90D6C85F943" box="[190,403,1678,1699]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Vemacumella heardi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAA21F6122EC011D187F90D6F26F943" author="Petrescu, I." box="[411,560,1678,1699]" pageId="42" pageNumber="171" pagination="1657 - 1680" refId="ref35502" refString="Petrescu, I. 2001. New deep-sea Nannastacidae (Crustacea, Cumacea) from the Eastern Pacific collected by R. V. &quot; Vema &quot;. Journal of Natural History 35: 1657 - 1680." type="journal article" year="2001">Petrescu, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(described from the south-eastern Pacific) a carapace longer than one-third of the body length, five free pereonites, antenna 1 with a tubercle on the median article of the peduncle, accessory flagellum 2- articulate, and relatively short uropods with serrated margins and unequal rami.
<taxonomicName id="4C3B2784122EC011D14AF8A36F52F8D5" authorityName="Petrescu" authorityYear="2006" box="[342,580,1824,1845]" class="Malacostraca" family="Nannastacidae" genus="Vemacumella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cumacea" pageId="42" pageNumber="171" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bacescui">
<emphasis id="B94F8015122EC011D14AF8A36F52F8D5" box="[342,580,1824,1845]" italics="true" pageId="42" pageNumber="171">Vemacumella bacescui</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs in having more numerous dorsal spines on the carapace and the basis of maxilliped 3 without an outer process. Other morphological characters are sexually dimorphic, the Australian species being described from a female while the American one is from a male.
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