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<document id="7B7D46072E763F739C9A1AC6AD7675BF" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4263.2.8SLASH10991" ID-CLB-Dataset="33084" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4263.2.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0d57ca15-640d-4d6f-82ef-b1429e8b5d30" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="573167" ID-ZooBank="6DB294AE-53F4-4559-B95A-FD1D2758CF9D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1494320687014" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chen, Mengting &amp; Li, Houhun" docDate="2017" docId="03927C0D6872FFFBFF7514FEFDAEFF6F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4263.2.8SLASH10991.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4263 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pityocona mastoidea Li, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="356" masterDocId="FFAB0475687AFFF2FFE21602FFFBFF97" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Pityocona Meyrick, 1918 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in China, with descriptions of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="357" masterPageNumber="347" pageNumber="355" updateTime="1698439397617" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="87A5C9952F47EF5C344AAF0C9CBB8673">Review of the genus Pityocona Meyrick, 1918 (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in China, with descriptions of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BB49D7B3E0DD67865EB60F2E5CBB67E2">Chen, Mengting</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EEE4EB6E3FA9C6FFB712B293277FE531">Li, Houhun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="388622EF59B49FFA3B4688DE662E8C37">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03927C0D6872FFFBFF7514FEFDAEFF6F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6049743" ID-GBIF-Taxon="130497722" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6049743" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927C0D6872FFFBFF7514FEFDAEFF6F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03927C0D6872FFFBFF7514FEFDAEFF6F" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="356" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">
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<paragraph id="8B84CD1B6872FFFAFF7514FEFDDBFC81" blockId="8.[151,544,764,823]" box="[151,544,764,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">
<heading id="D0CC7A776872FFFAFF7514FEFDDBFC81" bold="true" box="[151,544,764,790]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3BB6986872FFFAFF7514FEFE4EFC81" ID-CoL="93K56" authority="Li" authorityName="Li" box="[151,437,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Pityocona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mastoidea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94F11096872FFFAFF7514FEFE6BFC81" bold="true" box="[151,400,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Pityocona mastoidea</emphasis>
Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27CAC726872FFFAFE2014FEFDDBFC81" box="[450,544,764,790]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="1300D19E6872FFFAFF75151CFF26FCA0" box="[151,221,798,823]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[179,1395,574,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[162,1424,553,1755]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adults of Pityocona spp. a, P. bifurcatus, ♂; b, P. longovata sp. nov., holotype, ♂; c, P. transovata sp. nov., paratype, ♂; d, P. monoprocessa sp. nov., holotype, ♂; e, P. mastoidea sp. nov., holotype, ♂; f, P. sinuosa sp. nov., holotype, ♂. (Scales = 2.0 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892404/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Figs 2</figureCitation>
e, 3e
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3219E906872FFFAFF751564FEDBFC7C" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B84CD1B6872FFFAFF751564FEDBFC7C" blockId="8.[151,1437,870,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">
<materialsCitation id="3B53C7466872FFFAFF751564FCD6FC34" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1500393213" collectingDate="2008-04-01" collectorName="Bingbing Hu &amp; Haiyan Bai &amp; No." country="China" elevation="787" latitude="18.73" location="Jianfengling" longLatPrecision="765" longitude="108.87" municipality="Tianchi" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Hainan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="548073B96872FFFAFF751564FF29FCE8" box="[151,210,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F32C8D8B6872FFFAFEAE1564FE52FCE8" box="[332,425,870,895]" name="China" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="B94F11096872FFFAFEAE1564FE52FCE8" bold="true" box="[332,425,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">CHINA</emphasis>
</collectingCountry>
:
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<emphasis id="B94F11096872FFFAFE5A1564FDDEFCE8" bold="true" box="[440,549,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Holotype</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D3D06926872FFFAFDCE1565FDB8FCE9" box="[556,579,871,894]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" type="male"></specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE057616872FFFAFDAD1564FD5DFCE8" box="[591,678,870,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Tianchi</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EE49BC06872FFFAFD501564FCC7FCE8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927C0D6872FFFBFF7514FEFDAEFF6F:8EE49BC06872FFFAFD501564FCC7FCE8" box="[690,828,870,895]" country="China" latitude="18.73" longLatPrecision="765" longitude="108.87" municipality="Tianchi" name="Jianfengling" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" stateProvince="Hainan">Jianfengling</location>
(
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,
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),
<collectingRegion id="49FF03F96872FFFAFBD91564FB74FCE8" box="[1083,1167,870,895]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Hainan</collectingRegion>
,
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<quantity id="4CC360FE6872FFFAFB781565FB18FCE9" box="[1178,1251,871,895]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.87" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" unit="m" value="787.0">787 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC112336872FFFAFB0D1565FAA4FCE8" box="[1263,1375,871,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" value="2008-04-01">
<date id="FF85EBDB6872FFFAFB0D1565FAA4FCE8" box="[1263,1375,871,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" value="2008-04-01">1.IV.2008</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26CEA8CD6872FFFAFF751588FEC8FC35" box="[151,307,906,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Bingbing Hu</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26CEA8CD6872FFFAFE621588FDF6FC34" box="[384,525,906,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Haiyan Bai</collectorName>
, slide
<collectorName id="26CEA8CD6872FFFAFD891589FD6FFC35" box="[619,660,907,930]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">No.</collectorName>
CMT16070
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B53C7466872FFFAFCA01589FEE7FC7C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1500393217" collectingDate="2010-08-13" collectorName="Yinghui Sun &amp; Lixia Li &amp; No." country="China" county="Mengla County" elevation="640" latitude="21.42" location="Xishuagnbanna" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="101.23" municipality="Mengyuan Town" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="548073B96872FFFAFCA01589FC53FC34" box="[834,936,907,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D3D06926872FFFAFC5C1589FC19FC34" box="[958,994,907,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE057616872FFFAFC181589FB3DFC35" box="[1018,1222,907,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Mengyuan Town</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="62E5B5976872FFFAFB3F1588FA63FC34" box="[1245,1432,906,931]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Mengla County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EE49BC06872FFFAFF7515ACFEBEFC50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03927C0D6872FFFBFF7514FEFDAEFF6F:8EE49BC06872FFFAFF7515ACFEBEFC50" box="[151,325,942,967]" country="China" county="Mengla County" latitude="21.42" longLatPrecision="758" longitude="101.23" municipality="Mengyuan Town" name="Xishuagnbanna" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" stateProvince="Yunnan">Xishuagnbanna</location>
(
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,
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),
<collectingRegion id="49FF03F96872FFFAFDAC15ADFD5CFC51" box="[590,679,943,966]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<elevation id="00162A286872FFFAFD5415ACFCF8FC51" box="[694,771,942,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" unit="m" value="640.0">
<quantity id="4CC360FE6872FFFAFD5415ACFCF8FC51" box="[694,771,942,967]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</quantity>
</elevation>
,
<collectingDate id="EFC112336872FFFAFCF115ADFC5CFC50" box="[787,935,943,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" value="2010-08-13">
<date id="FF85EBDB6872FFFAFCF115ADFC5CFC50" box="[787,935,943,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" value="2010-08-13">13.VIII.2010</date>
</collectingDate>
, coll.
<collectorName id="26CEA8CD6872FFFAFC1115ACFB7FFC50" box="[1011,1156,942,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Yinghui Sun</collectorName>
and
<collectorName id="26CEA8CD6872FFFAFB2015ACFAD8FC50" box="[1218,1315,942,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Lixia Li</collectorName>
, slide
<collectorName id="26CEA8CD6872FFFAFA9115ADFA66FC51" box="[1395,1437,943,966]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">No.</collectorName>
CMT16117
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219E906872FFFAFF2515F4FE79FBEC" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B84CD1B6872FFFAFF2515F4FE79FBEC" blockId="8.[151,1437,870,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="B94F11096872FFFAFF2515F4FEC1FB98" bold="true" box="[199,314,1014,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. This species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB6986872FFFAFD9615F5FC62FB98" authority="Bradley, 1961" authorityName="Bradley" authorityYear="1961" box="[628,921,1014,1039]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Pityocona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="probleta">
<emphasis id="B94F11096872FFFAFD9615F5FD0BFB99" box="[628,752,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">P. probleta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB0EA6872FFFAFD1815F4FC62FB98" author="Bradley" box="[762,921,1014,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" refString="Bradley, J. D. (1961) Microlepidoptera from the Solomon Islands. Additional records and descriptions of Microlepidoptera collected in the Solomon Islands by the Rennell Island Expedition 1953 - 54. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 10, 113 - 168." type="journal article" year="1961">
Bradley,
<quantity id="4CC360FE6872FFFAFC8315F4FC62FB98" box="[865,921,1014,1039]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.98094" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" unit="in" value="1961.0">1961</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in the male genitalia by having a broad and short uncus and the valva with a short digitate process at middle on the ventral margin. It can be distinguished from the latter by the tongue-shaped gnathos, which is elongate narrow and slightly curved in
<taxonomicName id="4C3BB6986872FFFAFB8D123DFB13FBC1" box="[1135,1256,1086,1110]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Pityocona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="probleta">
<emphasis id="B94F11096872FFFAFB8D123DFB13FBC1" box="[1135,1256,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">P. probleta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFAAB0EA6872FFFAFB14123CFE8FFBEC" author="Bradley" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" refString="Bradley, J. D. (1961) Microlepidoptera from the Solomon Islands. Additional records and descriptions of Microlepidoptera collected in the Solomon Islands by the Rennell Island Expedition 1953 - 54. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology, 10, 113 - 168." type="journal article" year="1961">Bradley, 1961: 129. Pl. 5: Figs 7, 8</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219E906872FFFAFF251284FE6BF84C" pageId="8" pageNumber="355" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B84CD1B6872FFFAFF251284FAF0F92C" blockId="8.[151,1437,870,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">
<emphasis id="B94F11096872FFFAFF251284FEA2FB08" bold="true" box="[199,345,1158,1183]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Description.</emphasis>
Adult (
<figureCitation id="1300D19E6872FFFAFE561284FE00FB08" box="[436,507,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1776,1798]" captionTargetBox="[179,1395,574,1733]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[162,1424,553,1755]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Adults of Pityocona spp. a, P. bifurcatus, ♂; b, P. longovata sp. nov., holotype, ♂; c, P. transovata sp. nov., paratype, ♂; d, P. monoprocessa sp. nov., holotype, ♂; e, P. mastoidea sp. nov., holotype, ♂; f, P. sinuosa sp. nov., holotype, ♂. (Scales = 2.0 mm)" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892404/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
e) with wingspan 11.512.0 mm. Head yellowish white, with sparse pale yellow scales above compound eyes. Antenna with scape yellowish brown; flagellum yellowish brown and blackish brown alternately. Labial palpus with second segment yellowish white, densely covered with greyish brown scales on both outer and ventral surfaces; third segment with basal 3/4 yellowish white, mottled greyish brown scales from basal 1/4 to 2/5, blackish brown in distal 1/4 except apex yellowish white. Thorax and tegula yellowish brown. Forewing yellowish brown, mixed with brown scales; four evenly spaced sub-ovate blackish spots placed near base of Sc vein, at basal 1/3 of cell on upper margin, at both middle and end of cell respectively, joined by arched longitudinal yellowish white band; fold with longitudinal yellowish white stripe, mottled blackish scales distally, with black spot placed at basal 1/3 and distal 1/3 respectively; narrow straight yellowish brown band placed centrally between outer margin of cell and apex of wing, accompanied by pale yellow band along its anterior and posterior edges; distal part of costal margin and termen yellow and brown alternately; fringe pale grey. Hindwing protruded at apex, termen wavy, distinctly indent; grey brown; fringe two to three times of wing width. Legs dominantly yellowish white, coxae and femora mixed with greyish brown on ventral surface; foreleg with tibia and tarsus blackish brown on outer surface; midleg with tibia and tarsus mottled greyish brown scales on outer surface, tibia with yellowish white strips basally and medially, tarsus with yellowish white ring at apex of each tarsomere; hindleg with tibia bearing long yellowish brown hairs, tarsus blackish brown at base of each tarsomere on outer surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CD1B6872FFFAFF2510C4FB25F821" blockId="8.[151,1437,870,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1300D19E6872FFFAFE9A10C4FE46F948" box="[376,445,1734,1759]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1916,1938]" captionTargetBox="[278,1296,309,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[265,1318,291,1903]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Male genitalia of Pityocona spp. a, P. bifurcatus, slide No. CMT 15231, a 1, enlarged apex of gnathos, slide No. CMT 16020; b, P. longovata sp. nov., holotype, slide no. CMT 16083; c, P. transovata sp. nov., holotype, slide No. CMT 16068; d, P. monoprocessa sp. nov., holotype, slide No. CMT 15282; e, P. mastoidea sp. nov., holotype, slide No. CMT 16070; f, P. sinuosa sp. nov., holotype, slide No. CMT 15230. (Scales = 0.2 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/892406/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
e): Uncus broad and short, bifurcate from middle in narrow V shape; lateral lobes broad and short, sub-rectangular, each with slight sinuation on posterior margin, folded laterally, with clustered setae. Gnathos sclerotized heavily, tongue-shaped, narrowed at base, rounded at apex; culcitula cordiform. Tegumen divided from middle; lateral branch broad, blunt anteriorly. Valva exceeding top of uncus apically, basal 1/3 wide, distal 2/3 uniformly narrower, constricted and curved at basal 3/5, with sparse setae; ventral margin with a short digitate process at middle, bearing a row of dense long setae. Vinculum with a mastoid process near middle at each lateral side. Aedeagus with basal 1/3 expanded, distal 2/3 of equal width, apex obliquely truncate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B84CD1B6872FFFAFF2511C0FE6BF84C" blockId="8.[151,1437,870,2011]" box="[199,400,1986,2011]" pageId="8" pageNumber="355">Female unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219E906873FFFBFF251695FD7BFF27" box="[199,640,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="356" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B84CD1B6873FFFBFF251695FD7BFF27" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,248]" box="[199,640,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="356">
<emphasis id="B94F11096873FFFBFF251695FEA2FF27" bold="true" box="[199,345,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="356">Distribution</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F32C8D8B6873FFFBFE851695FE51FF27" box="[359,426,151,176]" name="China" pageId="9" pageNumber="356">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49FF03F96873FFFBFE5B1695FDF5FF27" box="[441,526,151,176]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="9" pageNumber="356">Hainan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49FF03F96873FFFBFDFB169AFD8FFF27" box="[537,628,152,176]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="9" pageNumber="356">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3219E906873FFFBFF2516BEFDAEFF6F" pageId="9" pageNumber="356" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B84CD1B6873FFFBFF2516BEFDAEFF6F" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="356">
<emphasis id="B94F11096873FFFBFF2516BEFEBDFF42" bold="true" box="[199,326,188,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="356">Etymology</emphasis>
. The specific name is derived from the Latin
<emphasis id="B94F11096873FFFBFCAB16BEFC3CFF43" box="[841,967,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="356">mastoideus</emphasis>
, referring to the vinculum with a mastoid process near middle at each lateral side.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>