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<document id="783BB5A5DDB027B67CBDFE6BBC6D8305" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061143" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1687282820830" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beek, Abraham Van De" docDate="2021" docId="03DE3646FFA2FFF3FF43FF7FFCB5FB3A" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.515.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 515 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rubus macropetalus Dougl. ex Hooker 1832" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="FFE74E3EFF8FFFDDFFCBFFE1FF96FF93" masterDocTitle="Rubi Capenses: a further contribution to the knowledge of the genus Rubus (Rosaceae) in South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1687456633663" updateUser="jonas">
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<mods:title id="947B5BDFD91803923319DD981237DC64">Rubi Capenses: a further contribution to the knowledge of the genus Rubus (Rosaceae) in South Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DD8247A7C2E96279FA5ACABCB809D8B3">Beek, Abraham Van De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8CD07716692F32D00393054F12F285A3">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="777164092163503C6CA228D48DEAAF12">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="EAB5ACB717979F95DEDB663B8805FE0E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A87FC1C4F2BFF927180C0DC6A6FC4B75" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE3646FFA2FFF3FF43FF7FFCB5FB3A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8066980" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8066980" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA2FFF3FF43FF7FFCB5FB3A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE3646FFA2FFF3FF43FF7FFCB5FB3A" lastPageId="46" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA2FFF0FF43FF7FFC97FF2B" box="[136,769,158,185]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA2FFF0FF43FF7FFC97FF2B" blockId="45.[136,1106,158,185]" box="[136,769,158,185]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FF43FF7FFF3DFF2B" bold="true" box="[136,171,158,184]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA2FFF0FF79FF7FFD68FF2B" ID-CoL="4TKT2" authority="Dougl. ex Hooker (1832: 178)" authorityName="Dougl. ex Hooker" authorityPageNumber="178" authorityYear="1832" box="[178,766,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macropetalus">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FF79FF7FFE36FF2A" bold="true" box="[178,416,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Rubus macropetalus</emphasis>
Dougl. ex
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA2FFF0FDD7FF7FFD68FF2B" author="Hooker, W. J." box="[540,766,158,184]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" refId="ref47921" refString="Hooker, W. J. (1832) Flora Boreali-America, Vol. 1. H. G. Bohn, London, v + 351 + cxviii pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 691" type="book" year="1832">Hooker (1832: 178)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA2FFF0FCC3FF7EFDFAFE03" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA2FFF0FCC3FF7EFBC4FF2B" blockId="45.[136,1106,158,185]" box="[776,1106,158,185]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<typeStatus id="54CC39F2FFA2FFF0FCC3FF7EFCEDFF2A" box="[776,891,159,185]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Lectotype</typeStatus>
:—to be designated
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA2FFF0FF43FF0BFDFAFE03" blockId="45.[136,1452,234,400]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<typeStatus id="54CC39F2FFA2FFF0FF43FF0BFF73FF6C" box="[136,229,234,255]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Syntypes</typeStatus>
:—‘
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA2FFF0FECCFF0BFE35FF6C" box="[263,419,234,255]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longipetalus">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FECCFF0BFE35FF6C" box="[263,419,234,255]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">R. longipetalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
D.D. (K000762064) [http://apps.kew.org/herbcat/getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000762064]);
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA2FFF0FAA4FF0BFA8DFEB7" authority="D. D. Com Stapf, O., Sprague, T. A., Rolge, R. A., Clarke, C. B., Dawe, M. T. &amp; Wright, C. H. (1906)" authorityName="D. D. Com Stapf, O., Sprague, T. A., Rolge, R. A., Clarke, C. B., Dawe, M. T. &amp; Wright, C. H." authorityYear="1906" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="myriacanthus">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FAA4FF0BFED6FEB0" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Rubus myriacanthus</emphasis>
D.D. Com Stapf, O., Sprague, T.A., Rolge, R.A., Clarke, C.B., Dawe, M.T. &amp; Wright, C.H. (1906)
</taxonomicName>
Plantae novae Daweanae in
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFA2FFF0FEF4FED3FE1CFEDB" box="[319,394,306,328]" name="Uganda" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Uganda</collectingCountry>
Lectae. Journal of the Linnean Society 37: 495532. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/8402#page/546/ mode/1upmon on the banks of streams near the ocean N.W. Amer.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FCBCFEB7FC79FEF8" box="[887,1007,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Douglas s.n</emphasis>
. (K000762063 [https://apps.kew.org/herbcat/ getImage.do?imageBarcode=K000762063]).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF08D7D8FFA2FFF0FF43F886FEB5F831" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061187" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061187/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[136,229,1895,1917]" targetBox="[151,1436,425,1871]" targetPageId="45" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA2FFF0FF43F886FEB5F831" blockId="45.[136,1453,1895,1954]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FF43F886FE9CF8EE" bold="true" box="[136,266,1895,1917]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA2FFF0FEDAF889FE43F8EE" authorityName="Dougl. ex Hooker" authorityYear="1832" box="[273,469,1896,1917]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macropetalus">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FEDAF889FE43F8EE" box="[273,469,1896,1917]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Rubus macropetalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FE29F889FE6CF8EE" bold="true" box="[482,506,1896,1917]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">A.</emphasis>
Habit.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FD89F889FDCEF8EE" bold="true" box="[578,600,1896,1917]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">B.</emphasis>
Primocane.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FD19F886FD7FF8EE" bold="true" box="[722,745,1895,1917]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">C.</emphasis>
Leaf.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FCE3F889FCD6F8EE" bold="true" box="[808,832,1896,1917]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">D.</emphasis>
Inflorescences.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FC15F889FC62F8EE" bold="true" box="[990,1012,1896,1917]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">E.</emphasis>
Pedicels and flower.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA2FFF0FB0FF889FB40F8EE" bold="true" box="[1220,1238,1896,1917]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">F.</emphasis>
Flower. Photographs: A. van de Beek.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA1FFF3FF43FF7EFDFCFD1F" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA1FFF3FF43FF7EFDFCFD1F" blockId="46.[136,1452,158,1193]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FF43FF7EFE95FF2B" box="[136,259,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Primocane</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA1FFF3FEDBFF7FFE0FFF2B" box="[272,409,158,184]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[136,229,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-86@45.[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Rubus macropetalus. A. Habit. B. Primocane. C. Leaf. D. Inflorescences. E. Pedicels and flower. F. Flower. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061187/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 18AB</figureCitation>
) high arching, roundish to angular, diam.
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FCAEFF7FFC55FF2A" box="[869,963,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">34 mm</quantity>
, with rather numerous long patent hairs, and 10100 unequal partially long stipitate glands; prickles 210 per
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FCABFF23FC0CFF4E" box="[864,922,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
, unequal, most of them very short and acicular, some fine but compressed and little curved, up to
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FD78FF07FD65FE92" box="[691,755,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, yellow; stipules
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FC24FF07FBD8FE92" box="[1007,1102,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">79 mm</quantity>
, linear-lanceolate, green, hairy.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FF43FEEAFF40FEB7" box="[136,214,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Leaves</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA1FFF3FF2EFEEBFEDFFEB7" box="[229,329,266,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[136,229,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-86@45.[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Rubus macropetalus. A. Habit. B. Primocane. C. Leaf. D. Inflorescences. E. Pedicels and flower. F. Flower. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061187/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 18C</figureCitation>
) digitate 3- to 5-foliolate, adaxially with some appressed hairs, becoming glabrous, abaxially green, thinly soft pubescent; serrature deep, periodical, with straight teeth; petiole
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FC20FECFFBC9FEDA" box="[1003,1119,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="cm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 cm</quantity>
, with patent hairs and 1530 unequal, up to
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FEF2FEB3FEEBFEFE" box="[313,381,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
long, acicular or somewhat compressed declining or slightly curved prickles; central leaflet
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FF43FE97FF4CFE02" box="[136,218,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="82.0">82 mm</quantity>
long, ovate, slightly cordate, gradually attenuate, acute, sometimes lobate to almost divided, widthlength index 0.790.84, length of petiolule 1724% of length of leaflet; lateral leaflets sessile.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FBA9FE7BFABBFE27" box="[1122,1325,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Flowering branch</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA1FFF3FAF6FE7BFA35FE27" box="[1341,1443,410,436]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[136,229,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-86@45.[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Rubus macropetalus. A. Habit. B. Primocane. C. Leaf. D. Inflorescences. E. Pedicels and flower. F. Flower. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061187/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 18D</figureCitation>
) angular, with rather numerous patent hairs, 510 acicular up to
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FC90FE5FFC2CFE4A" box="[859,954,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">12 mm</quantity>
long pricklets and 80100 unequal stipitate glands.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FF14FE02FEBBFE6F" box="[223,301,483,508]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Leaves</emphasis>
with broad dents.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FE35FE03FD02FE6F" box="[510,660,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Inflorescence</emphasis>
axillar, with 35 flowers; pedicels (
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA1FFF3FBE2FE03FB1DFE6F" box="[1065,1163,482,508]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[136,229,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-86@45.[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Rubus macropetalus. A. Habit. B. Primocane. C. Leaf. D. Inflorescences. E. Pedicels and flower. F. Flower. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061187/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 18E</figureCitation>
) ascendant,
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FAD3FE03FAFDFE6E" box="[1304,1387,482,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">23 cm</quantity>
long, with patent long hairs and many unequal stipitate glands and 26 acicles.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FC18FDE7FBB9FDB3" box="[979,1071,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Flowers</emphasis>
: sepals green, densely long hairy and with stipitate glands, without prickles, patent; petals (
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFA1FFF3FCCCFDCBFCF1FDD7" box="[775,871,554,580]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="45.[136,229,1895,1917]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-86@45.[151,1436,425,1871]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 18. Rubus macropetalus. A. Habit. B. Primocane. C. Leaf. D. Inflorescences. E. Pedicels and flower. F. Flower. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061187" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061187/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Fig. 18F</figureCitation>
) white, large ovate, elliptical or obovate,
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FAFFFDCBFA3AFDD6" box="[1332,1452,554,581]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">1520 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFA1FFF3FF01FDAFFEA0FDFA" box="[202,310,590,617]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" unit="mm" value="10.0" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="9.0">911 mm</quantity>
wide, widthlength index 0.600.70; stamens much shorter or longer than styles; anthers glabrous; ovaries (almost) glabrous. Ripe
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FE24FD93FD89FD1F" box="[495,543,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">fruit</emphasis>
black.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA1FFF3FF76FD77FDFBFD23" box="[189,621,662,688]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA1FFF3FF76FD77FDFBFD23" blockId="46.[136,1452,158,1193]" box="[189,621,662,688]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FF76FD77FEB0FD23" bold="true" box="[189,294,662,688]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Ecology:</emphasis>
—Woods and forest margins.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA1FFF3FF76FD5BFE5CFD6B" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA1FFF3FF76FD5BFE5CFD6B" blockId="46.[136,1452,158,1193]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FF76FD5BFD81FD47" bold="true" box="[189,535,698,724]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFA1FFF3FEBDFD5BFD85FD47" box="[374,531,698,724]" name="South Africa" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">South Africa</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
—Some places around Hogsback: along road S.E. of Hogsback and along road to Fort Beaufort,
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA1FFF3FEE5FD3EFE50FD6B" box="[302,454,734,761]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA1FFF3FF76FCE3FEB5FCD3" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA1FFF3FF76FCE3FEB5FCD3" blockId="46.[136,1452,158,1193]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFA1FFF3FF76FCE3FE89FCD3" collectingDate="2018-10-20" collectionCode="L" country="South Africa" location="Fort Beaufort" municipality="Hogsback" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FF76FCE3FD7BFC8F" bold="true" box="[189,749,770,797]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Specimen:—
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFA1FFF3FE9DFCE3FDA4FC8F" box="[342,562,770,796]" name="South Africa" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA1FFF3FD8FFCE3FD7BFC8F" box="[580,749,770,796]" country="South Africa" name="Eastern Cape" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Eastern Cape</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFA1FFF3FCC9FCE3FCE3FC8F" box="[770,885,770,796]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Hogsback</collectingMunicipality>
, road to
<location id="8EA8D18BFFA1FFF3FC2CFCE2FB1EFC8F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFA2FFF3FF43FF7FFCB5FB3A:8EA8D18BFFA1FFF3FC2CFCE2FB1EFC8F" box="[999,1160,770,797]" country="South Africa" municipality="Hogsback" name="Fort Beaufort" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" stateProvince="Eastern Cape">Fort Beaufort</location>
,
<date id="FFC9A190FFA1FFF3FB52FCE3FAF2FC8F" box="[1177,1380,770,796]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2018-10-20">
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFA1FFF3FB52FCE3FAF2FC8F" box="[1177,1380,770,796]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" value="2018-10-20">20 October 2018</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FABEFCE3FF67FCD3" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Beek 2018.107</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFA1FFF3FECAFCC7FE80FCD3" box="[257,278,806,832]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFA1FFF3FF76FCABFCB5FB3A" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA1FFF3FF76FCABFD7EFBF3" blockId="46.[136,1452,158,1193]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FF76FCABFE9FFCF7" bold="true" box="[189,265,842,868]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Notes:</emphasis>
—Plants from Hogsback represent the shifting characters of
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA1FFF3FC0DFCAAFBE9FCF7" authorityName="Dougl. ex Hooker" authorityYear="1832" box="[966,1151,842,868]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macropetalus">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FC0DFCAAFBE9FCF7" box="[966,1151,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">R. macropetalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as these are described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA1FFF3FF43FC8FFE88FC1A" author="Bailey, L. H." box="[136,286,878,905]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="200 - 297" refId="ref45932" refString="Bailey, L. H. (1925) Rubus: enumeration of the Eubati (Dewberries and Blackberries) native in North America. Gentes Herbarum 1: 200 - 297." type="journal article" year="1925">Bailey (1925</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA1FFF3FEE7FC8FFEFEFC1B" author="Bailey, L. H." box="[300,360,878,904]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 64" refId="ref45988" refString="Bailey, L. H. (1941) Species Batorum. The genus Rubus in North America 1. Gentes Herbarum 5: 1 - 64." type="journal article" year="1941">1941</bibRefCitation>
). The leaves can be 3- and 5-foliolate. Specimens in herbaria that were seen are all 3-foliolate; the plants in Hogsback are 3- to 5-foliolate, corresponding with Baileys description; sometimes the central leaflets are deeply incised; they can become pinnate. The serrature of the primocane leaves is rather sharp, those of the inflorescences are either sharp or obtuse [var. b of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA1FFF3FD0DFC3BFC3DFC67" author="Hooker, W. J." box="[710,939,986,1012]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref47921" refString="Hooker, W. J. (1832) Flora Boreali-America, Vol. 1. H. G. Bohn, London, v + 351 + cxviii pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 691" type="book" year="1832">Hooker (1832: 178)</bibRefCitation>
]. Both can occur on the same plant. Plants of Hogsback are mainly obtusely serrate. Stamens of the plant on the Beaufort road are short, those of the plant south-east of the town are long. Plants were visited early in the season, at the beginning of flowering. New investigations in a later phase of development must confirm the identification.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFA1FFF3FF76FB8AFCB5FB3A" blockId="46.[136,1452,158,1193]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
It might be assumed that the plant in
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFA1FFF3FDAAFB8BFC87FB17" box="[609,785,1130,1156]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
to which
<bibRefCitation id="EFE6FAA1FFA1FFF3FC4AFB8BFB86FB17" author="Sochor, M." box="[897,1040,1130,1156]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" refId="ref49392" refString="Sochor, M. (2019) Preliminary taxonomic treatment of eastern South African Rubus, unpublished paper." type="book" year="2019">Sochor 2019</bibRefCitation>
refers as a glandular specimen of
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FA58FB8AFA3AFB17" box="[1427,1452,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">R.</emphasis>
sect.
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FF09FB6FFED4FB3B" box="[194,322,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Flagellares</emphasis>
(=
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FEA2FB6FFD9EFB3B" box="[361,520,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Procumbentes</emphasis>
) is also
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFA1FFF3FDADFB6EFC8AFB3B" authorityName="Dougl. ex Hooker" authorityYear="1832" box="[614,796,1166,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="macropetalus">
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFA1FFF3FDADFB6EFC8AFB3B" box="[614,796,1166,1192]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">R. macropetalus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>