276 lines
34 KiB
XML
276 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="952435C806B9C23FD5685A89E720CD2F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171382" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b399df9c-e0bf-4a52-8241-e7a2db229ff6" ID-ISSN="11755326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171382" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459720959658" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kim, Il-Kwon, Maurice & Salle, John La" docDate="2005" docId="03DC1B6DFFDA5316FEF0E9319C1BFDEE" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00989.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 989" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Moona spermophaga Kim & La Salle, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFE56315FFD95311FFF8EB5D982EFFC8" masterDocTitle="Moona, a new genus of tetrastichine gall inducers (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) on seeds of Corymbia (Myrtaceae) in Australia" masterLastPageNumber="10" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698209378987" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4966C109695BC5AC79125DE7CB9BBAA5">
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<mods:title id="A95F8DA2C2750090D9767635AF490AC7">Moona, a new genus of tetrastichine gall inducers (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) on seeds of Corymbia (Myrtaceae) in Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="0C369B124B8F04E55A66F8255FB0ECB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9BA53226F04BE92953427F54C7D9050D">Kim, Il-Kwon</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="99E4ACABA340854E8F9451BE83C8492E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="538C92D20137DCE7B6A4A7F97FE8E5D2">Maurice</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="DF848D9C0C33F9020AF343C5A74E4806" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="258CB6251954A93A4480D4092E545B4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="3860C41AC17663D7EAF3659117626E90">Salle, John La</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="40C3C06FE76D35461F68254BF731085C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="F45C22FC42E5CA06424C0361BECE1385">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9A44BC7453034DABAAC0F9DA2EFBB040">
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<mods:date id="9409A42B18BE86C6B0687EB36BD8A5D2">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="55568D1C38F68E2D4C019752877A84DC" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="938253D80870D7A16C097C7BCF56D3F5">989</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6CF0D671A6C4CD31D8E512DF9DB852A4">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="1779123D2E7842162C3D36ADCFD35B6E">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="33A7EBB697932BAB96BE7833C46CCFEF" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.171382</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9E4DD1D7B1D9BCA3D7AD0095705A2C57" type="ISSN">11755326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DC1B6DFFDA5316FEF0E9319C1BFDEE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6266974" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119335615" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6266974" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC1B6DFFDA5316FEF0E9319C1BFDEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC1B6DFFDA5316FEF0E9319C1BFDEE" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C36FF9F0FFDA5312FEF0E93199BEFD61" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEF0E9319B17FD4D" blockId="3.[264,825,619,681]" box="[264,825,619,646]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D0821D17FFDA5312FEF0E9319B17FD4D" bold="true" box="[264,825,619,646]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDA5312FEF0E9319B17FD4D" bold="true" box="[264,825,619,646]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDA5312FEF0E9319AFAFD4D" ID-CoL="44BMX" authority="Kim & La Salle" authorityName="Kim & La Salle" box="[264,724,619,646]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Moona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spermophaga" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDA5312FEF0E9319A27FD4E" bold="true" box="[264,521,620,646]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Moona spermophaga</emphasis>
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Kim & La Salle
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232CB12FFDA5312FD23E9369B17FD4D" box="[731,825,619,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEF0E9D299BEFD61" blockId="3.[264,825,619,681]" box="[264,400,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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(
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<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDA5312FEE8E9D299A8FD61" box="[272,390,655,681]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId-0="5.[264,357,1817,1838]" captionStartId-1="6.[264,370,1788,1809]" captionTargetBox-0="[289,1299,284,1792]" captionTargetBox-1="[297,1291,283,1772]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[286,1301,281,1793]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[289,1299,281,1779]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1 – 7. Moona spermophaga sp. n. Ψ. 1. Vertex, dorsal view; 2. Face, frontal view; 3. Head, lateral view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, lateral view; 6. Gaster, dorsal view; 7. Gaster, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moona spermophaga sp. n. and seeds of Corymbia macualta. 8. Antenna, Ψ; 9. Antenna, ♂; 10. Forewing; 11. Submarginal vein; 12. M. spermophaga, Ψ; 13. M. spermophaga, ♂; 14. galled seeds, with more than 3 chambers; 15. normal healthy seeds." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/171383/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/171384/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1–13</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36FF9F0FFDA5312FEF0E9839CFDFBF1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEF0E9839CFDFBF1" blockId="3.[264,1325,734,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDA5312FEF0E98399A6FD30" bold="true" box="[264,392,734,760]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Submarginal vein with 3–5 setae; postmarginal vein about 0.5 length of stigmal vein. Antenna with 4 anelli in female and 3 anelli in male; all funicular segments longer than broad. Scape and pedicel without rasplike reticulation. Face with very weak frontofacial suture and scrobal depression with weak median carina ventrally. Gena swollen with malar sulcus slightly curved. Clypeal margin strongly bilobed. Pronotum long in lateral view. Mesoscutal midlobe without median line. Precoxal suture weak or absent. Propodeum without distinct median carina and paraspiracular carina; outer rim of propodeal spiracle partially covered by raised lobe of callus; spiracular depression open wide to anterior margin of propodeum. Gaster lanceolate; last tergum longer than broad.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36FF9F0FFDA5315FEC0EF1B9A70FA2E" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEC0EF1B99E1FBA8" blockId="3.[264,1325,734,1841]" box="[312,463,1094,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDA5312FEC0EF1B99E1FBA8" bold="true" box="[312,463,1094,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEC0EF339B59FB41" blockId="3.[264,1325,734,1841]" box="[312,887,1134,1161]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDA5312FEC0EF339A09FB40" bold="true" box="[312,551,1134,1160]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDA5312FEC0EF3399BDFB40" bold="true" box="[312,403,1134,1160]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Female</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDA5312FE5AEF339A36FB40" box="[418,536,1134,1160]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStart-1="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId-0="5.[264,357,1817,1838]" captionStartId-1="6.[264,370,1788,1809]" captionTargetBox-0="[289,1299,284,1792]" captionTargetBox-1="[297,1291,283,1772]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[286,1301,281,1793]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[289,1299,281,1779]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="FIGURE 1 – 7. Moona spermophaga sp. n. Ψ. 1. Vertex, dorsal view; 2. Face, frontal view; 3. Head, lateral view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, lateral view; 6. Gaster, dorsal view; 7. Gaster, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moona spermophaga sp. n. and seeds of Corymbia macualta. 8. Antenna, Ψ; 9. Antenna, ♂; 10. Forewing; 11. Submarginal vein; 12. M. spermophaga, Ψ; 13. M. spermophaga, ♂; 14. galled seeds, with more than 3 chambers; 15. normal healthy seeds." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/171383/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/171384/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 1–12</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="4C8D079EFFDA5312FD3DEF329B5DFB41" box="[709,883,1135,1161]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.36" metricValueMax="3.63" metricValueMin="3.09" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" unit="mm" value="3.36" valueMax="3.63" valueMin="3.09">3.09–3.63 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEF0EFCA9BB8FAE1" blockId="3.[264,1325,734,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Body mainly green metallic or with red metallic tints; scape partially yellow but other antennal segments dark brown; yellow mainly on face except vertex, gena posteriorly, ventral part of lateral panel of pronotum, prepectus, and most parts of legs, except hind coxa; brown with slight greenish metallic tint on gaster.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEC0EE6A9A2AFA39" blockId="3.[264,1325,734,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Head (
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<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDA5312FE7FEE6A99DDFA99" box="[391,499,1335,1361]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[264,357,1817,1838]" captionTargetBox="[289,1299,284,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[286,1301,281,1793]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 7. Moona spermophaga sp. n. Ψ. 1. Vertex, dorsal view; 2. Face, frontal view; 3. Head, lateral view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, lateral view; 6. Gaster, dorsal view; 7. Gaster, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171383/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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). POL about 1.8 times as long as OOL. Face with weak frontofacial suture just ventral to median ocellus, difficult to see in shrunken specimens. Scrobal depression with weak median suture dorsally and median carina or projection ventrally. Torulus located slightly below the middle of face; above the lower margin of eye; scape not exceeding vertex.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEC0EEA299D8F9A1" blockId="3.[264,1325,734,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Gena swollen and malar sulcus slightly curved. Lower face with a longitudinal groove between torulus and clypeus. Clypeal margin strongly bilobed. Mouth about 2.5 times as long as malar space.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDA5312FEC0ED2A9AEEF8F9" blockId="3.[264,1325,734,1841]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDA5312FE54ED2A99DDF959" box="[428,499,1655,1681]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,370,1788,1809]" captionTargetBox="[297,1291,283,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1299,281,1779]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moona spermophaga sp. n. and seeds of Corymbia macualta. 8. Antenna, Ψ; 9. Antenna, ♂; 10. Forewing; 11. Submarginal vein; 12. M. spermophaga, Ψ; 13. M. spermophaga, ♂; 14. galled seeds, with more than 3 chambers; 15. normal healthy seeds." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171384/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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) with 4 anelli and 3 funicular segments. All funicular segments slen der and longer than broad. F1 almost as long as F2; F2 slightly longer than F3; F3 the shortest (F1: F2: F3 = 1.0: 1.0–1.1: 0.75–0.85). Clava 3 segmented; last segment without distinct terminal spine and slightly asymmetrical with its sutures oblique. Scape and pedicel without rasplike reticulation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0EA419CBCFDBE" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Mesosoma (
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<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDD5315FE3FEA419A1DFEFE" box="[455,563,284,310]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[264,357,1817,1838]" captionTargetBox="[289,1299,284,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[286,1301,281,1793]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 7. Moona spermophaga sp. n. Ψ. 1. Vertex, dorsal view; 2. Face, frontal view; 3. Head, lateral view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, lateral view; 6. Gaster, dorsal view; 7. Gaster, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171383/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 4–5</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum long in lateral view like
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<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDD5315FC11EA419CEBFEFD" box="[1001,1221,284,309]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Quadrastichodella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDD5315FC11EA419CEBFEFD" box="[1001,1221,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Quadrastichodella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Mesoscutal midlobe without median line; with 5–7 adnotaular setae on each side; notaulus and transscutal articulation quite deep and wide. Scutellum with deep and distinct submedian and sublateral lines; anterior pair of setae located slightly posterior to middle. Mesosternum slightly concave just in front of trochantinal lobes. Precoxal suture weak to absent; if traceable, extending up to 0.6 length of mesopleuron. Dorsellum medially about 1.9 times as long as propodeum. Propodeum without distinct median carina; without paraspiracular carina; outer rim of propodeal spiracle partially covered by raised flap from callus; spiracular depression open to anterior margin of propodeum. Callus with 4–6 setae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0E9D99959FCAE" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Gaster (
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<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDD5315FE6DE9D999D0FD56" box="[405,510,644,670]" captionStart="FIGURE 1 – 7" captionStartId="5.[264,357,1817,1838]" captionTargetBox="[289,1299,284,1792]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[286,1301,281,1793]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1 – 7. Moona spermophaga sp. n. Ψ. 1. Vertex, dorsal view; 2. Face, frontal view; 3. Head, lateral view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, lateral view; 6. Gaster, dorsal view; 7. Gaster, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171383/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 6–7</figureCitation>
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) lanceolate and 1.1–1.4 times as long as head plus mesosoma. Apex of gaster acute; the last tergum longer than broad and ovipositor sheath projecting acutely so as to be clearly visible dorsally. Apex of hypopygium situated close to base, extending about 0.27–0.28 length of gaster from base. Cercus with 3–4 setae; cercal setae straight or very slightly curved; the longest seta slightly longer than the other two which are subequal in length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0E8299BAFFB9E" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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Wing (
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<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDD5315FE74E8299A36FC46" box="[396,536,884,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,370,1788,1809]" captionTargetBox="[297,1291,283,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1299,281,1779]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moona spermophaga sp. n. and seeds of Corymbia macualta. 8. Antenna, Ψ; 9. Antenna, ♂; 10. Forewing; 11. Submarginal vein; 12. M. spermophaga, Ψ; 13. M. spermophaga, ♂; 14. galled seeds, with more than 3 chambers; 15. normal healthy seeds." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171384/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
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). Submarginal vein with 4–5 dorsal setae; tapering apically and joining parastigma distal to proximal end of parastigma. Marginal vein not swollen. Stigma brown, stigmal veins from light to brown. Postmarginal vein about 0.5 length of stigmal vein. Costal cell: marginal vein: stigmal vein: postmarginal vein = 3.3–4.3: 3.7– 4.5: 1.0: 0.5. Basal line of setae absent and cubital line of setae not extending past base of speculum. The area distal to speculum densely setose.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0EF399B13FBB6" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,829,1124,1150]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDD5315FEC0EF3999C2FBB6" bold="true" box="[312,492,1124,1150]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<emphasis id="B9017669FFDD5315FEC0EF39995BFBB6" bold="true" box="[312,373,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDD5315FE7DEF3999F3FBB6" box="[389,477,1124,1150]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,370,1788,1809]" captionTargetBox="[297,1291,283,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1299,281,1779]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moona spermophaga sp. n. and seeds of Corymbia macualta. 8. Antenna, Ψ; 9. Antenna, ♂; 10. Forewing; 11. Submarginal vein; 12. M. spermophaga, Ψ; 13. M. spermophaga, ♂; 14. galled seeds, with more than 3 chambers; 15. normal healthy seeds." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171384/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Body length
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<quantity id="4C8D079EFFDD5315FD73EF399B17FBB6" box="[651,825,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.02" metricValueMax="2.09" metricValueMin="1.95" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="mm" value="2.02" valueMax="2.09" valueMin="1.95">1.95–2.09 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0EFD19B1FFB06" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Body color almost the same as female; sometimes with blue and green metallic tint. Nonmetallic parts pale color. Wing veins pale.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0EF819A70FA2E" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Antenna (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDD5315FE53EF8199DEFB3E" box="[427,496,1244,1270]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,370,1788,1809]" captionTargetBox="[297,1291,283,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1299,281,1779]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moona spermophaga sp. n. and seeds of Corymbia macualta. 8. Antenna, Ψ; 9. Antenna, ♂; 10. Forewing; 11. Submarginal vein; 12. M. spermophaga, Ψ; 13. M. spermophaga, ♂; 14. galled seeds, with more than 3 chambers; 15. normal healthy seeds." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171384/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 3 anelli; 4 funicular segments which all longer than broad; without whorls of long setae. Claval suture of the last segment symmetrical. Ventral plaque 0.32–0.4 length of scape; lower margin of plaque located in the middle of scape. F1 slightly shorter than F2; F2 and F3 almost the same in length; F4 almost the same with or slightly longer than F1 (F1: F2: F3: F4 = about 1.0: 1.1–1.3: 1.1–1.3: 1.0–1.3). Mesoscutal midlobe with 3–5 adnotaular setae. Submarginal vein with 3–5 setae. Gaster 0.95–1.15 as long as head plus mesosoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FF9F0FFDD5315FEC0EEA99913F886" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0EEA999C5F9C6" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" box="[312,491,1524,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDD5315FEC0EEA999C5F9C6" bold="true" box="[312,491,1524,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE14D9FFDD5315FEC0EEA9995DF9C6" box="[312,371,1524,1550]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0ED4199C4F94E" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE14D9FFDD5315FEC0ED41998BF9FE" box="[312,421,1564,1590]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
Ψ:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362EAEBFFDD5315FE22ED419A67F9FE" box="[474,585,1564,1590]" name="Australia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Queensland, near Mount Perry, lat. 251738, lon. 1514150, coll.,
|
||
<date id="FFCB8CBBFFDD5315FEB2ED199994F996" box="[330,442,1604,1630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2003-10-06">6.X.2003</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<date id="FFCB8CBBFFDD5315FE10ED199A43F996" box="[488,621,1604,1630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2004-03-24">24.III.2004</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FFCB8CBBFFDD5315FD85ED199AC6F996" box="[637,744,1604,1630]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2004-05-03">3.V.2004</date>
|
||
, reared from seeds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDD5315FC1FED199CF4F995" box="[999,1242,1604,1629]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Corymbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citriodora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDD5315FC1FED199CF4F995" box="[999,1242,1604,1629]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Corymbia citriodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDD5315FEF0ED319956F94D" box="[264,376,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">variegata</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6432BEFFDD5315FE77ED3199F3F94E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[399,477,1644,1670]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0EDC99D2FF936" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
22 Ψ,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7361F2FFDD5315FE86EDC99980F96F" box="[382,430,1684,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">27♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE14D9FFDD5315FE4DEDC99A02F966" box="[437,556,1684,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
: Same collection date as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54CE14D9FFDD5315FCA9EDC99B90F966" box="[849,958,1684,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(many of the specimen broken or damaged) (15Ψ,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7361F2FFDD5315FE15EDE19A30F907" box="[493,542,1724,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">12♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6432BEFFDD5315FDD3EDE19A56F91E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[555,632,1724,1750]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6432BEFFDD5315FD69EDE19AFDF91E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" box="[657,723,1724,1750]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15627" name="Royal Botanic Gardens, National Herbarium of New South Wales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">NSW</collectionCode>
|
||
, Batemans Bay, ex
|
||
<date id="FFCB8CBBFFDD5315FC35EDE19CA5F91E" box="[973,1163,1724,1750]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="1940-07-17" valueMax="1940-07-24" valueMin="1940-07-17">17–24.VII.1940</date>
|
||
, reared from seeds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDD5315FE97EDB99A76F935" box="[367,600,1764,1789]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Corymbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDD5315FE97EDB99A76F935" box="[367,600,1764,1789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Corymbia maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. (3Ψ,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7361F2FFDD5315FD51EDB99AF9F93F" box="[681,727,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">11♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6432BEFFDD5315FD26EDB99B05F936" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[734,811,1764,1790]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1Ψ,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7361F2FFDD5315FC90EDB99BA7F93F" box="[872,905,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6432BEFFDD5315FC60EDB99BDDF936" box="[920,1011,1764,1790]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6432BEFFDD5315FC07EDB99C10F936" box="[1023,1086,1764,1790]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6432BEFFDD5315FBB2EDB99CA1F936" box="[1098,1167,1764,1790]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/awdh-9p9c" name="Queensland Museum, Brisbane" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">QMB</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED6432BEFFDD5315FB63EDB99CDBF936" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1179,1269,1764,1790]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDD5315FEC0EC519913F886" blockId="4.[264,1325,284,1870]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
Nontype material: 1Ψ,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7361F2FFDD5315FDB4EC519A43F8D7" box="[588,621,1804,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, loc.?, ex.
|
||
<date id="FFCB8CBBFFDD5315FD13EC519B4BF8EE" box="[747,869,1804,1830]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" value="2001-05-10">10.V.2001</date>
|
||
, reared from seeds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDD5315FB9DEC51991BF885" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Corymbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myrtales" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDD5315FB9DEC51991BF885" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Corymbia maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AFAF3FFDC5314FEF0EC449CEDF885" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171383/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" targetBox="[289,1299,284,1792]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDC5314FEF0EC449CEDF885" blockId="5.[264,1323,1813,1869]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDC5314FEF0EC4499B8F8E6" bold="true" box="[264,406,1817,1838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">FIGURE 1–7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDC5314FE65EC479A45F8E7" box="[413,619,1818,1839]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Moona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spermophaga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDC5314FE65EC479A45F8E7" box="[413,619,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Moona spermophaga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232CB12FFDC5314FD8AEC449A89F8E6" box="[626,679,1817,1838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Ψ. 1. Vertex, dorsal view; 2. Face, frontal view; 3. Head, lateral view; 4. Thorax, dorsal view; 5. Thorax, lateral view; 6. Gaster, dorsal view; 7. Gaster, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF0AFAF3FFDF5317FEF0EDA19AF0F890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171384/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[297,1291,283,1772]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDF5317FEF0EDA19AF0F890" blockId="6.[264,1323,1784,1880]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDF5317FEF0EDA19981F8D9" bold="true" box="[264,431,1788,1809]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURES 8–15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDF5317FE4CEDA19AAEF8D9" box="[436,640,1788,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Moona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spermophaga" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDF5317FE4CEDA19AAEF8D9" box="[436,640,1788,1809]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Moona spermophaga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232CB12FFDF5317FD7DEDA19A97F8D9" box="[645,697,1788,1809]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and seeds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDF5317FCC1EDA19BD6F8D9" box="[825,1016,1788,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Corymbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macualta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDF5317FCC1EDA19BD6F8D9" box="[825,1016,1788,1809]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Corymbia macualta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 8. Antenna, Ψ; 9. Antenna, ♂; 10. Forewing; 11. Submarginal vein; 12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDF5317FD6DEC7F9B17F8FF" box="[661,825,1826,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Moona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spermophaga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDF5317FD6DEC7F9B17F8FF" box="[661,825,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. spermophaga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Ψ; 13.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDF5317FC73EC7F9C00F8FF" box="[907,1070,1826,1847]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Moona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spermophaga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDF5317FC73EC7F9C00F8FF" box="[907,1070,1826,1847]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">M. spermophaga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂; 14. galled seeds, with more than 3 chambers; 15. normal healthy seeds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FF9F0FFDE5316FEC0EA469BEBFE1E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDE5316FEC0EA469BEBFE1E" blockId="7.[264,1324,283,550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FEC0EA4699B2FEFD" bold="true" box="[312,412,283,309]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Emerged from galls on seeds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDE5316FCC6EA419C02FEFD" box="[830,1068,284,309]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Corymbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FCC6EA419C02FEFD" box="[830,1068,284,309]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Corymbia maculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDE5316FB97EA419960FE95" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Corymbia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Myrtales" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="citriodora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FB97EA419960FE95" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Corymbia citriodora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FE52EA199A34FE95" box="[426,538,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">variegata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134EB6FEFFDE5316FDD4EA199A98FE96" box="[556,694,324,350]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 15" captionStartId="6.[264,370,1788,1809]" captionTargetBox="[297,1291,283,1772]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[289,1299,281,1779]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 15. Moona spermophaga sp. n. and seeds of Corymbia macualta. 8. Antenna, Ψ; 9. Antenna, ♂; 10. Forewing; 11. Submarginal vein; 12. M. spermophaga, Ψ; 13. M. spermophaga, ♂; 14. galled seeds, with more than 3 chambers; 15. normal healthy seeds." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171384/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Figs 14–15</figureCitation>
|
||
). They are main gall inducers on seeds of these species, and they may induce 2–4 chambers on a single seed. Small numbers of wasps emerged intermittently for several months after the majority of emergences had occurred.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FEC0EAE699F6FE1D" bold="true" box="[312,472,443,469]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Queensland, New South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362EAEBFFDE5316FCFBEAE19B63FE1E" box="[771,845,444,470]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Wales</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362EAEBFFDE5316FCA1EAE19BEBFE1E" box="[857,965,444,470]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FF9F0FFDE5316FEC0EABE9C1BFDEE" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAAA7BFFDE5316FEC0EABE9C1BFDEE" blockId="7.[264,1324,283,550]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FEC0EABE99EAFE35" bold="true" box="[312,452,483,509]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75D1F8FFDE5316FD5DEAB99B6BFE35" box="[677,837,484,509]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Moona" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spermophaga">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FD5DEAB99B6BFE35" box="[677,837,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">spermophaga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is from the Greek
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FBDCEAB99C55FE35" box="[1060,1147,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">sperma</emphasis>
|
||
meaning seed, and
|
||
<emphasis id="B9017669FFDE5316FEC2E95199B6FDED" box="[314,408,524,549]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">phagein</emphasis>
|
||
meaning to eat. It signifies its biology feeding on seeds.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |