186 lines
14 KiB
XML
186 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="27F37278C187780D9C28A66317932944" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.292251" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0527-4" ID-Zenodo-Dep="292251" checkinTime="1646762458513" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1976" docId="03AB4166F5EA10F580E9DFCE05811A80" docLanguage="de" docName="rosaceae.xml" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251" docTitle="Spiraea L." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="478" masterDocId="15FA7881DCE74474E01E9DC9A8211891" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Rosaceae" pageNumber="479" updateTime="1669210910520" updateUser="tatiana">
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<mods:mods id="444CD651022F621944421CA5B41A447E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="D6049301EB85471C29D3AE65075CC050">
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<mods:title id="6CE75735BAEBA1FCFBD4E99C2D7D66E3">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 2. Nymphaceae bis Primulaceae (2 nd edition) (p. 956): Rosaceae</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D7712B733F1917A9E37F64C66A6EDA4A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="CFEE842282DD71B3BE8E81B19439E02B">
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<mods:roleTerm id="51B4D0B1ED096CBC4ACB777EDB7235D8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="D47F8863A58850C9013DF2028ED7F98C">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="8E6C8A735BC440C4256F7DD14778E0AE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="C71BE4901ED1CDA7DB8DC99282F6C641">
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<mods:roleTerm id="38EDB7DFD412A131EE6B7E7811A997F9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="777E0211FD47031F4CA312F9E6C44B8C">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="54AC8531EB3893362A588417C8C0513A" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="ED8F5F7913B0F6C7AFD67D07673EF099">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CEAF11C93E212979BB4B686BD66DB8CD">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="C32D136DFD5D5CC2352CE3735771719F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="6B68DA72D1D6F9DEFF116C38AC2E94D5">
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<mods:dateIssued id="6FE08450AE440556B3FCEACDB42F0778">1976</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="7035CA60E90A9BEA61C0EB83F52B4345">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="CCC827EA7CCA7B98742A2F977F62F996">
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<mods:url id="C0A8D3C02B97CC5ABF8F1BE6466ED1F8">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="93B0B4985475834CCEDC2678C75041D6">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="06F164B1CF1D8A655758E5005CD9FDDD" type="Zenodo-Dep">292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7FD1AE6AEE334DE6FAA4C7AFF3AA310F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.292251</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E079A8D1DC6570324DB4DCEDE77B78A3" type="ISBN">3-7643-0527-4</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03AB4166F5EA10F580E9DFCE05811A80" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB4166F5EA10F580E9DFCE05811A80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB4166F5EA10F580E9DFCE05811A80" lastPageNumber="478" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" sec="rosaceae.s341">
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<title id="C25BE9B4AAA4050C9C563A4362E962ED" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<subSubSection id="4DB9B7B8447523DFE041547AC68A7536" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A41DE54260050F2E27A6C98118DACAD" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<taxonomicName id="0602A80D0C87C480EDA6F10A2EFC9152" authority="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<pageBreakToken id="AF83A33ADD1F119171C0599F1721276A" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" start="start">
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<normalizedToken id="1FC23A7BCB1FB4489317785F5DD28F79" originalValue="Spiráea" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Spiraea</normalizedToken>
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</pageBreakToken>
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<authorityName id="27E47DE8818988ADB919AA959715E7DA" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">L.</authorityName>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7E9A4B95B6669E5A1D7020DF2EAA7988" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="FC4F7843B45639C12340CB35885819FC" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Spierstrauch</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="50961370F3C577F9AD9054336018541F" lastPageNumber="478" pageId="null" pageNumber="479" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8E7B6421D27FF64DC31EFD286A755AA9" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<normalizedToken id="38A9C5FFD5A512F58D3B1AA726C2FE83" originalValue="Sommergrüne" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Sommergruene</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="E98020BDA736D8AC2664679DADF8E3F3" originalValue="Sträucher" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Straeucher</normalizedToken>
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, mit oft
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<normalizedToken id="4E9B4DD62DAB6B20BCB263340A58F9B4" originalValue="überhängenden" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">ueberhaengenden</normalizedToken>
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Zweigen; ohne Dornen.
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<normalizedToken id="F25C630FB159D662435E73FD4D30C53E" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="396F825B009B77C84DF4992729586FD2" originalValue="gezähnt" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="0D768206E8F9D2FEB6ED08C85241A028" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">
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<normalizedToken id="E9377A4A28C78A2D62C3387140B114BE" originalValue="Blütenstände" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Bluetenstaende</normalizedToken>
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vielbliitig, doldenartig oder rispig.
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</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="5E0B07A731F55C6FC7C77398478BA32D" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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⚥ oder 1geschlechtig, 5
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<normalizedToken id="B561DBACB4108204E24B51971430B905" originalValue="zählig" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">zaehlig</normalizedToken>
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. Kelch einfach, Kelchzipfel zugespitzt.
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<normalizedToken id="0496080FE8A479EFE3D91340CF64BB12" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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oval bis rundlich, meist weniger als 5 mm lang, die Kelchzipfel
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<normalizedToken id="E4774A2C0A8160FE3B902E4A14C4A80C" originalValue="überragend" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">ueberragend</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="01297F5E359A36608CEC1318E02A3414" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">weiss</normalizedToken>
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, gelblich oder rosa.
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<normalizedToken id="E25154CA2A770646C97F879F619B2A80" originalValue="Staubblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Staubblaetter</normalizedToken>
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10-50.
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<normalizedToken id="9EB7377D157BCF39E970C868619F43D9" originalValue="Früchtchen" pageId="null" pageNumber="479">Fruechtchen</normalizedToken>
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3-8, frei, am Grunde vom trockenen Fruchtbecher umschlossen, mehrsamig.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A9BD840287671B17ADBCFEF1810AC60A" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<pageBreakToken id="8C5CF6D241E9B0F56E8A82F828A83528" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" start="start">Die</pageBreakToken>
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Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="26996942582979453724CA5E6E52134B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="098BF8CD687FAA04584AE1C28E532E64" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Spiraea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="9566D0D961E994D32901C5F1D9304312" originalValue="umfaßt" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">umfasst</normalizedToken>
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etwa
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<emphasis id="CA3CF1665CE1FD3DE518FCCF1F35CBC9" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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100 Arten, die in den
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<normalizedToken id="2547773A8C9CB18977F15A68B44CABE4" originalValue="gemäßigten" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">gemaessigten</normalizedToken>
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Zonen der
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<normalizedToken id="78071C7332E63CDD895BF52E20200670" originalValue="nördlichen" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">noerdlichen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="617AE2A9CE15ED925183EAA86F71F8BD" originalValue="Hemisphäre" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Hemisphaere</normalizedToken>
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verbreitet sind;
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</emphasis>
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Zentrum in Asien. In West- und Mitteleuropa keine einheimischen Arten.
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<emphasis id="F53719E96DD01700904BBC16E5282114" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Chromosomengrundzahl</emphasis>
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n = 9. Autopolyploide und allopolyploide Arten (bis 6n) mit oft geringer
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<normalizedToken id="2743425038A36A1A8389B8C97A9ED216" originalValue="Fertilität" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Fertilitaet</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C6CF97FFB1987CA6DEFF222C3800939E" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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Im Gebiet werden etwa 12 Arten und mehrere Bastarde in
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<normalizedToken id="2D4E73B13A4F1AF1981773D0EEEE1A36" originalValue="Gärten" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Gaerten</normalizedToken>
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und Parks kultiviert. Die meisten Arten der Alten Welt
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<normalizedToken id="4A830C34A352CC36CEA67FE74AA42E73" originalValue="blühen" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">bluehen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="617D8F8059A206323B43DF077A4E15C2" originalValue="früh" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">frueh</normalizedToken>
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und sind diploid, jene aus der Neuen Welt
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<normalizedToken id="9DA2FC3DE5A4E88953008821F360EE87" originalValue="blühen" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">bluehen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="A2349EE1FD09FCF4BF8A43FEEB0B198E" originalValue="spät" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">spaet</normalizedToken>
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und sind meist tetraploid (Sax 1936). Wir
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<normalizedToken id="59FF97CF5E4B6576E1FE15C12F273B32" originalValue="erwähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">erwaehnen</normalizedToken>
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nur 3 Arten, die mehrmals verwildert gefunden worden sind.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="98145A0509C915F2D5F6A027F83396BA" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<table id="8DBFA45731BE32E7D1A20594273B86CD" frame="void" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" rules="none">
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<tbody id="B525113667837342CEEFBF2423C89E0A" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<tr id="9326FB8F21DE6F6B21096D46372D8B0F" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<td id="9E812139B5541C0EF8C4B2AAD3CB338C" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" valign="top">
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1.
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<normalizedToken id="AD531DF83CBA4B4FE1AFC076B0309A2F" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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in
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<normalizedToken id="8566941FBD7FF34FF0E75913FF190B78" originalValue="büscheligen" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">buescheligen</normalizedToken>
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, doldenartigen Trauben auf kurzen Seitentrieben
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<normalizedToken id="8EF29A3D086A2542B5E5B50256C3BDCC" originalValue="längs" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">laengs</normalizedToken>
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der Zweige
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</td>
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<td id="34C3CF7774BB1488FCE0E3910B198959" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="2FE24A7098FF496C197DF760D7A39C97" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ulmifolia">
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<italic id="D83770DE91FE1F90BFEC8CFFB7431A7E" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">S. ulmifolia</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 1)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="96CAA8363D82FC1F69A4002CB1255FC2" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<td id="C186BA000BF43C57E25BF261337A44A5" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" valign="top">
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1*.
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<normalizedToken id="7BAFB8D0B10AB8F8E0FA9BD34DD11132" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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in rispigen oder aus zahlreichen doldenartigen Trauben zusammengesetzten
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<normalizedToken id="B17B2CEB08F8DFB07F99BDFEBE3401F2" originalValue="Blütenständen" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Bluetenstaenden</normalizedToken>
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am Ende der Zweige.
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="E86B520AFCE8CF91FCD3F5644D592B73" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<td id="694D39D90EAB9A236FEF962467824328" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" valign="top">
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2. Der zusammengesetzte
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<normalizedToken id="3C29B91178E3C6AF00B6358138EB547A" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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doldenartig, flach
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</td>
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<td id="89631F527E1A79BEC2F7808CD5DEB124" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="36CFDC2496892EFC8D07067A1FC57C1B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="japonica">
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<italic id="029F5DB3A97BC7F1FFC62B6829D706A1" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">S. japonica</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 2)
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr id="F155A8366496CE3F7DEE8E89D932D751" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<td id="9F145F1D107B2C63FFC5CD0C5D8F9B37" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" valign="top">
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2*. Der zusammengesetzte
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<normalizedToken id="E81C3B67F7704C168768B12EE8CB7142" originalValue="Blütenstand" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Bluetenstand</normalizedToken>
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zylindrisch
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</td>
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<td id="673034C590257DD779468B45BD08F8A8" align="left" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" valign="bottom">
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<taxonomicName id="7C33F56B23B1C93C4394A8BA42134B0B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Sorbus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="salicifolia">
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<italic id="E8598AAC9359CA0E8EC29B4A544E936D" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">S. salicifolia</italic>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 3)
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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</table>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="908DA6D037CB0A4EA83548F16865434F" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<paragraph id="A20732B490D35DAEF7DA8B5C706AFF83" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<title id="28306029A1BB1F13185B7BD8A8393E87" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">
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<normalizedToken id="1E44E82063D2D52E98F966FF90343A80" originalValue="Schlüssel" pageId="null" pageNumber="478">Schluessel</normalizedToken>
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zur Gattung
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<taxonomicName id="2A58A21CADD9AF488754C9A766BA491A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="null" pageNumber="478" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Spiraea</taxonomicName>
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</title>
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |