153 lines
15 KiB
XML
153 lines
15 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0EB194B6D7A195754CEA39D142B7221F">Re-appraisal of the families and subfamilies of Trapezioidea Miers, 1886, with establishment of a new family, Ectaesthesiidae (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="04BBD98ECA51FF5A63943A8F728F9CC9">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A408398EB44F6F41E5CD40E15105B07C">Ahyong, Shane T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="33771417AE628100B99DA509FEF45206">Castro, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="9408320C9878A65B5AFD46D1E41AD0C7">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="AD933B1A42468A6C26A1CE137F239B6C">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="1C20F7DB54130DCD94108A0E9DF4A90B" type="DOI">10.26107/RBZ-2023-0047</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038EC92D79667E48FC9769C527DEFBF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EC92D79667E48FC9769C527DEFBF7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EC92D79667E48FC9769C527DEFBF7" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="628" pageId="20" pageNumber="626">
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<subSubSection id="C33D2BB079667E4AFC9769C52067F812" box="[813,1366,1949,1973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="626" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="B953A42979667E4AFC9769C52067F812" bold="true" box="[813,1366,1949,1973]" pageId="20" pageNumber="626">
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Key to families and subfamilies of
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879667E4AFB7A69C52067F812" ID-CoL="7NH2X" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[1216,1366,1949,1973]" class="Malacostraca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="607" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="superFamily" superFamily="Trapezioidea">Trapezioidea</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C33D2BB079667E48FC97698427DEFBF7" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="628" pageId="20" pageNumber="626" type="key">
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79667E4AFC976984209BF7A9" blockId="20.[813,1450,2012,2091]" pageId="20" pageNumber="626">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79667E4AFC976984209BF7A9" pageId="20" pageNumber="626">
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1.
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<collectingRegion id="49E3B6D979667E4AFCE8698426B5F855" box="[850,900,2012,2034]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="20" pageNumber="626">Male</collectingRegion>
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pleonites 3–5 fused, immovable, even if some or all sutures visible ..........................................................................2
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79667E4AFC97664E209BF78C" blockId="20.[813,1450,2012,2091]" box="[813,1450,2069,2091]" pageId="20" pageNumber="626">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79667E4AFC97664E209BF78C" box="[813,1450,2069,2091]" pageId="20" pageNumber="626">
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-
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<collectingRegion id="49E3B6D979667E4AFCE8664D26B2F78C" box="[850,899,2069,2091]" country="Maldives" name="Maale" pageId="20" pageNumber="626">Male</collectingRegion>
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pleonites and telson freely articulating .........................5
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF5828B379677E4BFF3269EF27AFF7A0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10271339" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10271339" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10271339/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="627" startId="21.[136,171,1975,1997]" targetBox="[136,1474,249,1960]" targetPageId="21" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79677E4BFF3269EF27AFF7A0" blockId="21.[134,1474,1975,2055]" pageId="21" pageNumber="627">
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Fig. 12.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879677E4BFF6969EF24ECF86B" baseAuthorityName="Wood-Mason in Wood-Mason & Alcock" baseAuthorityYear="1891" box="[211,477,1975,1996]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Sphenomerides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="21" pageNumber="627" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trapezioides">
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<emphasis id="B953A42979677E4BFF6969EF24ECF86B" box="[211,477,1975,1996]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="627">Sphenomerides trapezioides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, male (7.8 × 5.9 mm) (ZRC 2000.2103), Madagascar. A, Dorsal habitus; B, frontal view of cephalothorax; C, dorsal view of carapace; D, male pleonal somites 3–6 (ventral view) showing fusion between somites 3–5; E, left P4 dactylus and propodus; F, comb-like setal rows on left P4 dactylus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6EE527DFFEAA" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6EE527DFFEAA" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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2. Cheliped merus usually with sharp spines or teeth on flexor margin. G2 shorter than half the length of G1 ........................ .......................................................................... 3 (
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879647E48FDCE6EAF27D9FEAA" ID-CoL="7NLD5" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[628,744,247,269]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="628" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Trapeziidae</taxonomicName>
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)
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6F4C27DEFEE1" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6F4C27DEFEE1" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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– Cheliped merus unarmed. G2 three-quarters to as long as G1 ...........................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879647E48FDE56F6827DEFEE1" ID-CoL="BV5SW" authorityName="Stevcic" authorityYear="2005" box="[607,751,304,326]" class="Malacostraca" family="Calocarcinidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="628" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Calocarcinidae</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D3609E79647E48FFCB6F1527DEFE1E" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6F1527DFFE27" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6F1527DFFE27" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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3. Carapace subtrapezoid. Maxilliped 3 merus as wide as ischium (at midlength) .........................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879647E48FDC76F3227DFFE27" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1886" box="[637,750,362,384]" pageId="22" pageNumber="620" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Trapeziinae">Trapeziinae</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6FDF27DEFE1E" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6FDF27DEFE1E" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">– Carapace hexagonal or ovate. Maxilliped 3 merus narrower than ischium (at midlength) ....................................................4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D3609E79647E48FFCB6F9927DEFD24" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6F9927DEFDB7" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6F9927DEFDB7" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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4. Carapace hexagonal; dorsum flattened, gently convex in anterior view. P2–5 dactyli with transverse comb-like rows of setae on facial surfaces.......................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879647E48FDC96FA227DEFDB7" authorityName="Stevcic" authorityYear="2005" box="[627,751,506,528]" class="Anthozoa" family="Pocilloporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="22" pageNumber="620" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Quadrellinae">Quadrellinae</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6C4F27DEFD24" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6C4F27DEFD24" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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– Carapace transversely ovate; dorsum distinctly convex. P2–5 dactyli with transverse comb-like rows of feeding setae on flexor margin only, absent from facial surfaces....................... .......................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879647E48FDFD6C3527DEFD24" authorityName="Stevcic" authorityYear="2005" box="[583,751,621,643]" pageId="22" pageNumber="621" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Sphenomeridinae">Sphenomeridinae</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D3609E79647E48FFCB6CD227DEFCEA" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6CD227DEFD51" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6CD227DEFD51" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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5. Carapace dorsal surface covered with small granules and spines; anterolateral margin with 2 or 3 teeth and additional acute granules or spinules. Cheliped propodus outer surface with prominent rounded or pointed tubercles ......
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879647E48FDC16CB827DEFD51" ID-CoL="7NJ99" authorityName="Ortmann" authorityYear="1893" box="[635,751,736,758]" class="Malacostraca" family="Domeciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="628" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Domeciidae</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6CA627DEFCEA" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6CA627DEFCEA" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">– Carapace dorsal surface smooth; anterolateral margin behind outer orbital tooth unarmed or with sharp spine. Cheliped propodus smooth, outer surface without tubercles.................6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30D3609E79647E48FFCB6D0C27DEFBF7" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6D0C27DEFC7A" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6D0C27DEFC7A" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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6. Carapace transversely ovate, widest near midlength; anterolateral margin with two teeth posterior to outer orbital tooth; front smooth, unarmed. Antennal peduncle entering orbital hiatus. Maxilliped 3 exopod reaching distally to distal edge of merus ................................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879647E48FDE16D9F27DEFC7A" ID-CoL="BV5TP" authorityName="Ng & Ahyong & Castro" authorityYear="2023" box="[603,751,967,989]" class="Malacostraca" family="Ectaesthesiidae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="628" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Ectaesthesiidae</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B98783B79647E48FFCB6DBC27DEFBF7" blockId="22.[113,754,189,1104]" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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<keyLead id="30D6DB0E79647E48FFCB6DBC27DEFBF7" pageId="22" pageNumber="628">
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– Carapace subtrapezoidal, widest anteriorly; anterolateral margin unarmed posterior to outer orbital tooth; front denticulate. Antennal peduncle excluded from orbit. Maxilliped 3 exopod reaching to two-thirds length of merus..................
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<taxonomicName id="4C2703B879647E48FD3D6A6227DEFBF7" ID-CoL="7NL9T" authorityName="Castro, Ahyong & Ng" authorityYear="2004" box="[647,751,1082,1104]" class="Malacostraca" family="Tetraliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="22" pageNumber="628" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Tetraliidae</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |