treatments-xml/data/03/8E/AF/038EAF4BFF805562FF3B0C63D1FA6A06.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

164 lines
21 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="04DD3E4F1DC0CFD8A50FF512FBD3D992" ID-CLB-Dataset="27600" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4551.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="239efb70-4dd1-4030-9e7e-9f30c4182a87" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2622855" ID-ZooBank="97EFCAB9-E174-4256-9FFC-E6F64C498E3F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554269988604" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Tingjing &amp; Carpenter, James M." docDate="2019" docId="038EAF4BFF805562FF3B0C63D1FA6A06" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4551.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4551 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Parancistrocerus Bequaert 1925" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="252" masterDocId="FFB7D733FF815563FFAC0E47D2246E18" masterDocTitle="Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="251" pageNumber="252" updateTime="1698716097782" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="C6D4AE6FC208E72A132C919790B42E41" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="88440E91FC2DE036FDDFF1DB3C12EF3A">
<mods:title id="B115B12EF6F59C82AE44CE103D3CFDA6">Descriptions of eight new species of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae), with a key to the Oriental species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C2E6D904A0CFD43A8B01892556ECFF64" type="personal">
<mods:role id="74E3841D929E01B081D80DF0B6F2B80D">
<mods:roleTerm id="F6A3C22A0E7876876A42EE3B625353DF">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AFB009BCEBCDCB0AEFC4E3379919D0F1">Li, Tingjing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="15AC5103B5F6A2091288DC1D8C8E7655" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C636E0F22762D812D40ADDFABB97E8F3">
<mods:roleTerm id="CCF613EA78D898D3D4D395F42A70D62D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E189734EB19181F37FA6A57A73FE5C9F">Carpenter, James M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7423F1A54216EEC3DD8B5E29646B5394">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="931E5128B92EC482559AD96E65E251F5" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="0EE220DC4F469B246A8516188972DDCF">
<mods:title id="C4C11CA75A11EAC6FF2A0C6B5F8F7DBC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="A4C526EF7768FA54CABD776B24B27DC5">
<mods:date id="D98684B26389A7FD6C50686A0004198D">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="74867F36FC4AC873FCC19816332165D7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="24A710B7E7E7C62C1562CE812352C3B3">2019-02-01</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="C7C0CBA2B3745E0D00D3A9FD15DDDFF8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1B5CBE64021CD33332EC82B0523D41BF">4551</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="6C25AFC093B7B7D533B827381E61330B" type="issue">
<mods:number id="E6A1B23C7E6A7560E0C1B4DAB2465EE6">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="171BB723F44612554749DBFBD190D87F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="39F87C13532C5086613677E732F35F28">251</mods:start>
<mods:end id="38D4E8320A6522AFADA87F293E8C9B39">274</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="9416B06A16AEA4A0F5A1F7FBF57EC035">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="03DFE45672AF355B8C32CA80067078BA" type="CLB-Dataset">27600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4E8BD7B6DF1A0EEF00FF00E12BCC4116" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4551.3.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AE1FB695D2EABBEA8B274375F1CC5D8C" type="GBIF-Dataset">239efb70-4dd1-4030-9e7e-9f30c4182a87</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="215AF484397C16A269D22591EBBC699D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3046B185E17912CC16FC25A9310315EF" type="Zenodo-Dep">2622855</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FF87218824D66DFC703519DAB3CB0A95" type="ZooBank">97EFCAB9-E174-4256-9FFC-E6F64C498E3F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="038EAF4BFF805562FF3B0C63D1FA6A06" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3510614" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533503" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3510614" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038EAF4BFF805562FF3B0C63D1FA6A06" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038EAF4BFF805562FF3B0C63D1FA6A06" lastPageNumber="252" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF805562FF3B0C63D0A36C26" box="[151,647,548,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF805562FF3B0C63D0A36C26" blockId="1.[151,647,548,574]" box="[151,647,548,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
<heading id="D0D0A931FF805562FF3B0C63D0A36C26" bold="true" box="[151,647,548,574]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FF3B0C63D0A36C26" bold="true" box="[151,647,548,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C2765DEFF805562FF420C63D0A36C26" authority="Bequaert, 1925" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityYear="1925" box="[238,647,548,574]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
Parancistrocerus
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF805562FE660C63D0A36C26" author="Bequaert, J." box="[458,647,548,574]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" pagination="57 - 117" refId="ref18429" refString="Bequaert, J. (1925) The genus Ancistrocerus (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) in North America, with a partial key to species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 51, 57 - 117." type="journal article" year="1925">Bequaert, 1925</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF805562FF3B0C2CD3DB6C87" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF805562FF3B0C2CD3DB6C87" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB373973FF805562FF3B0C2CD3DB6C87" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
<taxonomicName id="4C2765DEFF805562FF3B0C2CD0356C98" authority="Bequaert 1925: 64" authorityName="Bequaert" authorityPageNumber="64" authorityYear="1925" box="[151,529,618,640]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Parancistrocerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FF3B0C2CD3626C98" box="[151,326,619,640]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Parancistrocerus</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0A86384CFF805562FEE20C2CD0356C98" author="Bequaert, J." box="[334,529,618,640]" page="64" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" year="1925">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF805562FEE20C2CD3CD6C98" author="Bequaert, J." box="[334,489,618,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" pagination="57 - 117" refId="ref18429" refString="Bequaert, J. (1925) The genus Ancistrocerus (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) in North America, with a partial key to species. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 51, 57 - 117." type="journal article" year="1925">Bequaert 1925</bibRefCitation>
: 64
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A86384CFF805562FDB30C2DD0CE6C98" author="Carpenter, J. M." box="[543,746,618,640]" page="79" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF805562FDB30C2DD0E56C98" author="Carpenter, J. M." box="[543,705,618,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" pagination="61 - 90" refId="ref18546" refString="Carpenter, J. M. (1986) A synonymic generic checklist of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Psyche, 93 (1 - 2), 61 - 90. https: // doi. org / 10.1155 / 1986 / 12489" type="journal article" year="1986">Carpenter 1986</bibRefCitation>
: 79
</treatmentCitation>
; van der
<treatmentCitation id="0A86384CFF805562FCE20C2DD65D6C98" author="Vecht, J. van der &amp; Carpenter, J. M." box="[846,1145,618,640]" page="42" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" year="1990">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF805562FCE20C2DD6746C98" author="Vecht, J. van der &amp; Carpenter, J. M." box="[846,1104,618,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" pagination="1 - 62" refId="ref19445" refString="Vecht, J. van der &amp; Carpenter, J. M. (1990) A catalogue of the genera of the Vespidae (Hymenoptera). Zoologische Uerhandelingen, 260 (15), 1 - 62." type="journal article" year="1990">Vecht &amp; Carpenter 1990</bibRefCitation>
: 42
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A86384CFF805562FB2A0C2DD7B36C98" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[1158,1431,618,640]" page="152" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF805562FB2A0C2DD7466C98" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[1158,1378,618,640]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref18772" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1994) Ricerche sistematiche su alcuni generi di Eumenidi della Regione Orientale e della Papuasia (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale &quot; Giacomo Doria &quot;, 90, 1 - 348." type="journal article" year="1994">Giordani Soika 1994</bibRefCitation>
: 152
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0A86384CFF805562FF6B0CCED3DF6C87" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3507080" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3507080" author="Girish Kumar, P. &amp; Carpenter, J. M. &amp; Sureshan, P. M." box="[199,507,649,671]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/437387DAFFF1FF9F20D7FE9E0CB4C1BD" page="137" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" year="2016">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF805562FF6B0CCED3EC6C87" author="Girish Kumar, P. &amp; Carpenter, J. M. &amp; Sureshan, P. M." box="[199,456,649,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" pagination="136 - 156" refId="ref18620" refString="Girish Kumar, P., Carpenter, J. M. &amp; Sureshan, P. M. (2016) A taxonomic review of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from the Indian subcontinent with the description of three new species. Halteres, 7, 136 - 156." type="journal article" year="2016">
Girish Kumar
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FEF50CCDD3A26C87" box="[345,390,649,671]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">et al</emphasis>
. 2016
</bibRefCitation>
: 137
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF805562FF3B0CEFD04E6CC4" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF805562FF3B0CEFD04E6CC4" blockId="1.[151,1436,618,732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FF3B0CEFD3046CA6" bold="true" box="[151,288,680,702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
<typeStatus id="549CA0FFFF805562FF3B0CEFD2E86CA6" box="[151,204,680,702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Type</typeStatus>
species
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C2765DEFF805562FE850CEFD08E6CA6" authority="de Saussure, 1855" authorityName="de Saussure" authorityYear="1855" box="[297,682,680,702]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulvipes">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FE850CEFD3C76CA6" box="[297,483,680,702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Odynerus fulvipes</emphasis>
de Saussure, 1855
</taxonomicName>
[=
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FD7F0CEED0C16CA6" box="[723,741,681,702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">O</emphasis>
. “
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FCAC0CEFD16B6CA6" box="[768,847,680,702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">flavipes</emphasis>
Fabricius”
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FC670CEED6276CA6" box="[971,1027,681,702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">sensu</emphasis>
de Saussure, 1852, non
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FAA50CEED7B86CA6" box="[1289,1436,680,702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Uespa flavipes</emphasis>
Fabricius, 1775], by original designation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF805562FF3B0D4ED1AE6DE2" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF805562FF3B0D4ED1AE6DE2" blockId="1.[151,1437,777,1054]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FF3B0D4ED3356D3A" bold="true" box="[151,273,777,802]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
T1 usually with transverse carina separating vertical face from dorsal face in Oriental species (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FAE10D4ED7B36D3A" box="[1357,1431,777,802]" captionStart="FIGURES 16" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1956,1978]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,319,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[152,1435,319,1913]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 16. Parancistrocerus latitergus sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ. 1. Habitus, dorsal view; 2. Clypeus; 3. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; 4. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view; 5. T2T5, dorsal view; 6. S2S5, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622859/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FF3B0D69D2916D5E" box="[151,181,814,838]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[232,1366,195,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[229,1371,195,1956]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 713. Parancistrocerus lamnulus sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ. 7. Habitus, dorsal view; 8. Clypeus; 9. Pronotum, dorsal view; 10. Propodeum, dorsal view; 11. S2, ventral view; 12. T2, dorsal view; 13. T3T7, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FF6D0D69D2FB6D5E" box="[193,223,814,838]" captionStart="FIGURES 1419" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1712,1734]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,267,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[152,1435,267,1690]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1419. Parancistrocerus laticlypeus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 14. Habitus, dorsal view; 15. Clypeus; 16. Pronotum, dorsal view; 17. T1T5, dorsal view; 18. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view; 19. S2S4, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622863/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FF470D69D32D6D5E" box="[235,265,814,838]" captionStart="FIGURES 2025" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1978,2000]" captionTargetBox="[184,1407,193,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[184,1413,193,1961]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2025. Parancistrocerus prominens sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 20. Habitus, dorsal view; 21. Clypeus; 22. Pronotum, dorsal view; 23. Propodeum, dorsal view; 24. T2T3, dorsal view; 25. S2S5, later-ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622866/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FEB90D69D3176D5E" box="[277,307,814,838]" captionStart="FIGURES 2632" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1968,1990]" captionTargetBox="[191,1400,193,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[191,1400,193,1956]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 2632. Parancistrocerus guangxiensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 26. Habitus, dorsal view; 27. Clypeus; 28. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; 29. T1, dorsal view; 30. Propodeum, dorsal view; 31. S2S5, ventral view; 32. T2T4, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622868/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">29</figureCitation>
, 36, 62); withT2 smooth basally, forming acarinarium beneath the apex of T1 that is often filled with mites (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FF4E0D16D30F6D71" box="[226,299,849,874]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[232,1366,195,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[229,1371,195,1956]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 713. Parancistrocerus lamnulus sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ. 7. Habitus, dorsal view; 8. Clypeus; 9. Pronotum, dorsal view; 10. Propodeum, dorsal view; 11. S2, ventral view; 12. T2, dorsal view; 13. T3T7, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Figs 7</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FE9A0D15D3776D72" box="[310,339,850,874]" captionStart="FIGURES 2632" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1968,1990]" captionTargetBox="[191,1400,193,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[191,1400,193,1956]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 2632. Parancistrocerus guangxiensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 26. Habitus, dorsal view; 27. Clypeus; 28. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; 29. T1, dorsal view; 30. Propodeum, dorsal view; 31. S2S5, ventral view; 32. T2T4, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622868/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">29</figureCitation>
) (often concealed, tergum should be bent backwards to expose acarinarium); anterior sloping face of pronotum medially with two connected or separated, deeply impressed fovea (
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FB950D32D6A06D96" box="[1081,1156,885,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 713" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[232,1366,195,1954]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[229,1371,195,1956]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 713. Parancistrocerus lamnulus sp. nov., holotype, Ƌ. 7. Habitus, dorsal view; 8. Clypeus; 9. Pronotum, dorsal view; 10. Propodeum, dorsal view; 11. S2, ventral view; 12. T2, dorsal view; 13. T3T7, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Figs 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FB3E0D32D6946D96" box="[1170,1200,885,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 1419" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1712,1734]" captionTargetBox="[152,1435,267,1690]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[152,1435,267,1690]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 1419. Parancistrocerus laticlypeus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 14. Habitus, dorsal view; 15. Clypeus; 16. Pronotum, dorsal view; 17. T1T5, dorsal view; 18. Propodeum and T1, dorsal view; 19. S2S4, ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622863/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">16</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FB120D31D6F96D96" box="[1214,1245,886,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 2025" captionStartId="11.[151,264,1978,2000]" captionTargetBox="[184,1407,193,1961]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[184,1413,193,1961]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 2025. Parancistrocerus prominens sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 20. Habitus, dorsal view; 21. Clypeus; 22. Pronotum, dorsal view; 23. Propodeum, dorsal view; 24. T2T3, dorsal view; 25. S2S5, later-ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622866/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">22</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131C02D8FF805562FB470D31D72E6D96" box="[1259,1290,886,910]" captionStart="FIGURES 2632" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1968,1990]" captionTargetBox="[191,1400,193,1956]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[191,1400,193,1956]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 2632. Parancistrocerus guangxiensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 26. Habitus, dorsal view; 27. Clypeus; 28. Head and pronotum, dorsal view; 29. T1, dorsal view; 30. Propodeum, dorsal view; 31. S2S5, ventral view; 32. T2T4, dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2622868/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">28</figureCitation>
, 35, 40, 56); propodeum with submarginal carina produced into pointed lamella apically, valvula enlarged and free posteriorly from submarginal carina; metanotum without tubercles; forewing with second submarginal cell not petiolate; metasoma sessile (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF805562FECB0DA6D0726DE2" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[359,598,993,1018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" pagination="1 - 348" refId="ref18772" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1994) Ricerche sistematiche su alcuni generi di Eumenidi della Regione Orientale e della Papuasia (Hymenoptera, Vespoidea). Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale &quot; Giacomo Doria &quot;, 90, 1 - 348." type="journal article" year="1994">Giordani Soika 1994</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFB663ACFF805562FDCD0DA6D15B6DE2" author="Girish Kumar, P. &amp; Carpenter, J. M. &amp; Sureshan, P. M." box="[609,895,993,1018]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" pagination="136 - 156" refId="ref18620" refString="Girish Kumar, P., Carpenter, J. M. &amp; Sureshan, P. M. (2016) A taxonomic review of the genus Parancistrocerus Bequaert (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from the Indian subcontinent with the description of three new species. Halteres, 7, 136 - 156." type="journal article" year="2016">
Girish Kumar
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FCAF0DA5D11F6DE1" box="[771,827,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D4DD6FF805562FF6B0A42D1FA6A06" box="[199,990,1029,1054]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B981E5DFF805562FF6B0A42D1FA6A06" blockId="1.[151,1437,777,1054]" box="[199,990,1029,1054]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">
<emphasis id="B953C24FFF805562FF6B0A42D3446A06" bold="true" box="[199,352,1029,1054]" pageId="1" pageNumber="252">Distribution.</emphasis>
Nearctic, Neotropical, Oriental and Palaearctic Regions.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>