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<document id="EA47D86560D97FBD8061465235CB0518" ID-CLB-Dataset="21437" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2020.685" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5a8f136f-108b-4b40-b2e5-2b5b87c908e3" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3954946" ID-ZooBank="151B5FE7-614C-459C-8632-F8AC8E248F72" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1595349599600" checkinUser="valdenar" docAuthor="Gustafsson, Daniel R. &amp; Zou, Fasheng" docDate="2020" docId="038E87AFDA3D3746FE50A81EFBF3FB49" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-685_gustaffson_zhou.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 685" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Gallancyra dentata Gustafsson &amp; Zou 2020, gen. et comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FFB7FFD7DA2C3754FF9BA915FFD3FF8C" masterDocTitle="Gallancyra gen. nov. (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera), with an overview of the geographical distribution of chewing lice parasitizing chicken" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698843844366" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="711B9D1431D6F70F4BF6AAD7DEA7306A">
<mods:title id="0E1A2CF75036A7F7B89EFF2D8F796471">Gallancyra gen. nov. (Phthiraptera: Ischnocera), with an overview of the geographical distribution of chewing lice parasitizing chicken</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C7A2CDB3DB4077328DBC70FA7759E608" type="personal">
<mods:role id="553893964AB8277107C2B866FB8E88F3">
<mods:roleTerm id="CC46C1AFEB1C609835B4882AEAC2BA58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CB3FF90BB99CE85D9E94CE799B0A5DF9">Gustafsson, Daniel R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E2AE47E8441F146FBF4AFDD2E90B266" type="LSID">8D918E7D-07D5-49F4-A8D2-85682F00200C</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="D2D49A6696792A563AA04BBA32D9F9A4">Institute of Applied Biological Resources, Xingang West Road 105, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, 510260, Guangdong, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F252DC3D2BBE71F16578EC4493DF1FEF" type="email">kotatsu@fripost.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="7C7AD1E2BB290EDCB9F3DE19097C5E92" type="personal">
<mods:role id="1175DCFCF0071A58E8F0CDDFBAE6E4FD">
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<mods:namePart id="B38699A4070605E3187C0CFD16C207FD">Zou, Fasheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EDED83853FF0D18CF55A3A152E4BC15D">Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Conservation and Resource Utilization, Guangdong Public Laboratory of Wild Animal Conservation and Utilization, Guangdong, China.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="90EC1C0FAFFDAA304C12F67A5644CFC3" type="email">zoufs@giabr.gd.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:title id="9A04A61360C0AD52F08EE87AD0DAB84A">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C9EEDA59A0526995138CC93ADB9E027A">
<mods:date id="6D2D4FB77F282B71B9CA2E6B0B7F09EF">2020</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="B6C5BEB6DED4C7CD23623934AF4D172E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="C7180899B2D5D501C532ED67A270CF46">2020-07-14</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="267AFE3E0A1F5B4309AA6563403F8F21" type="volume">
<mods:number id="286FD4E9092EDA3D2BD3E1BAC33A6408">685</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="419176C6D69E15230343460BE8C4596E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="2E7001801D92C5BE135FA44A8CA36A11">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="AFACF3EFD7B72428A872FBFD0BFB5BC7" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2020.685</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038E87AFDA3D3746FE50A81EFBF3FB49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4324203" ID-GBIF-Taxon="165857256" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4324203" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87AFDA3D3746FE50A81EFBF3FB49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038E87AFDA3D3746FE50A81EFBF3FB49" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<subSubSection id="C33D6532DA3D3745FE50A81EFBBBFEAA" box="[459,1128,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FE50A81EFBBBFEAA" blockId="17.[459,1128,267,294]" box="[459,1128,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0D081D5DA3D3745FE50A81EFBBBFEAA" box="[459,1128,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FE50A81EFC59FEA9" authority="(Sugimoto, 1934)" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Zou" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Sugimoto" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[459,906,267,294]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Gallancyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FE50A81EFD67FEAA" bold="true" box="[459,692,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gallancyra dentata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3D3745FD58A81EFC52FEA9" author="Sugimoto M." box="[707,897,267,293]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref21115" refString="Sugimoto M. 1934. Additional information on the head lice of domestic birds. Taiwan no Chikusan 2: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1934">Sugimoto, 1934</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26057D0DA3D3745FC0AA819FBBBFEAA" box="[913,1128,267,294]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D6532DA3D3745FF26A85BFC7DFE63" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26A85BFBC3FEEB" blockId="17.[189,1040,333,395]" box="[189,1040,333,359]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB371197DA3D3745FF26A85BFBC3FEEB" box="[189,1040,333,359]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8610A8DA3D3745FF26A85BFDA0FEEB" author="Sugimoto M." box="[189,627,333,359]" page="2" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1934">
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FF26A85BFDA0FEEB" authority="Sugimoto, 1934: 2" authorityName="Sugimoto" authorityPageNumber="2" authorityYear="1934" box="[189,627,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26A85BFE43FEEB" box="[189,400,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lipeurus dentatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3D3745FE0CA858FDA0FEEB" author="Sugimoto M." box="[407,627,333,359]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref21115" refString="Sugimoto M. 1934. Additional information on the head lice of domestic birds. Taiwan no Chikusan 2: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1934">Sugimoto, 1934: 2</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1–11 + 2 unnumbered photos.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26A864FD37FE06" blockId="17.[189,1040,333,395]" box="[189,740,368,395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB371197DA3D3745FF26A864FD37FE06" box="[189,740,368,395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitation id="0A8610A8DA3D3745FF26A864FDA0FE06" author="Peters H. S." box="[189,627,368,395]" page="101" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1935">
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FF26A864FDA0FE06" authority="Peters, 1935: 101" authorityName="Peters" authorityPageNumber="101" authorityYear="1935" box="[189,627,368,395]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angularis">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26A864FE4EFE06" box="[189,413,368,394]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Lipeurus angularis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3D3745FE3FA864FDA0FE06" author="Peters H. S." box="[420,627,368,395]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="101 - 104" refId="ref19846" refString="Peters H. S. 1935. A new chicken louse (Mallophaga: Philopteridae) from the Canal Zone. Ohio Journal of Science 35: 101 - 104." type="journal article" year="1935">Peters, 1935: 101</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 1–3.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26A8A7FD45FE40" blockId="17.[189,942,434,496]" box="[189,662,434,460]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB371197DA3D3745FF26A8A7FD45FE40" box="[189,662,434,460]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FF26A8A7FE64FE40" baseAuthorityName="Sugimoto" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[189,439,434,460]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Oxylipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26A8A7FE64FE40" box="[189,439,434,460]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Oxylipeurus dentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
–
<treatmentCitation id="0A8610A8DA3D3745FE4FA8A7FD41FE40" author="Clay T." box="[468,658,434,460]" page="181" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="1938">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3D3745FE4FA8A7FD41FE40" author="Clay T." box="[468,658,434,460]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="108 - 204" refId="ref14190" refString="Clay T. 1938. A revision of the genera and species of Mallophaga occurring on gallinaceous hosts. - Part I. Lipeurus and related genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 108: 108 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1938. tb 00026. x" type="journal article" year="1938">Clay, 1938: 181</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26A8C0FC7DFE63" blockId="17.[189,942,434,496]" box="[189,942,469,496]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB371197DA3D3745FF26A8C0FC7DFE63" box="[189,942,469,496]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FF26A8C0FD7AFE7C" authority="(Sugimoto, 1935)" baseAuthorityName="Sugimoto" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[189,681,469,496]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Reticulipeurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26A8C0FE01FE63" box="[189,466,469,495]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Reticulipeurus dentatus</emphasis>
(Sugimoto, 1935)
</taxonomicName>
[sic] –
<treatmentCitation id="0A8610A8DA3D3745FC99A8C3FC79FE63" author="Mey E." box="[770,938,469,496]" page="90" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3D3745FC99A8C3FC79FE63" author="Mey E." box="[770,938,469,496]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="72 - 129" refId="ref18282" refString="Mey E. 2003. Verzeichnis der Tierlause (Phthiraptera) Deutschlands. Entomofauna Germanica 6: 72 - 129." type="journal article" year="2003">Mey 2003: 90</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D6532DA3D3745FF26AB02FC3CFDEC" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="type_taxon">
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AB02FEE5FDBD" blockId="17.[189,310,535,561]" box="[189,310,535,561]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0D081D5DA3D3745FF26AB02FEE5FDBD" bold="true" box="[189,310,535,561]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26AB02FEE5FDBD" bold="true" box="[189,310,535,561]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="549C881BDA3D3745FF26AB02FF29FDBD" box="[189,250,535,561]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
host
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AB53FC3CFDEC" blockId="17.[189,1007,581,608]" box="[189,1007,581,608]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FF26AB53FDF9FDEC" ID-CoL="3F72J" authority="gallus (Linnaeus, 1758)" authorityName="gallus (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[189,554,581,608]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gallus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26AB53FE88FDEC" box="[189,347,582,608]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gallus gallus</emphasis>
(Linnaeus, 1758)
</taxonomicName>
– Red Junglefowl (domestic chicken).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D6532DA3D3745FF26AB92FBD6FC9B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AB92FE9CFD2D" blockId="17.[189,335,647,673]" box="[189,335,647,673]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0D081D5DA3D3745FF26AB92FE9CFD2D" bold="true" box="[189,335,647,673]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26AB92FE9CFD2D" bold="true" box="[189,335,647,673]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Other hosts</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26ABA3FBD6FC9B" blockId="17.[189,1399,694,791]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FF26ABA3FD31FD5C" ID-CoL="7JSQQ" authority="Robinsson &amp; Kloss, 1920" authorityName="Robinsson &amp; Kloss" authorityYear="1920" box="[189,738,694,720]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gallus" subSpecies="murghi">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26ABA3FE61FD5C" box="[189,434,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gallus gallus murghi</emphasis>
Robinsson &amp; Kloss, 1920
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FD77ABA3FE43FD7F" ID-CoL="7JSR2" authority="(Bonnaterre, 1790) (Emerson &amp; Elbel 1956: 382)" authorityName="Emerson &amp; Elbel" authorityYear="1956" baseAuthorityName="Bonnaterre" baseAuthorityYear="1790" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gallus" subSpecies="spadiceus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FD77ABA3FBD2FD5C" box="[748,1025,694,720]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gallus gallus spadiceus</emphasis>
(Bonnaterre, 1790) (Emerson &amp; Elbel 1956: 382)
</taxonomicName>
;
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FE3AABCCFCC1FD7F" ID-CoL="3F72L" authority="Lesson, 1831" authorityName="Lesson" authorityYear="1831" box="[417,786,729,756]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lafayettii">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FE3AABCCFDB0FD7F" box="[417,611,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gallus lafayettii</emphasis>
Lesson, 1831
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3D3745FCBEABCCFBEBFD7F" author="Price R. D. &amp; Hellenthal R. A. &amp; Palma R. L." box="[805,1080,729,755]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="1 - 447" refId="ref20089" refString="Price R. D., Hellenthal R. A. &amp; Palma R. L. 2003. World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price R. D., Hellenthal R. A., Palma R. L., Johnson K. P. &amp; Clayton D. H. (eds) The Chewing Lice: World Checklist and Biological Overview: 1 - 447. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication." type="book chapter" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FCEBABCFFC63FD7F" box="[880,944,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
2003: 203
</bibRefCitation>
) –
<collectingCountry id="F3307629DA3D3745FBF3ABCCFB33FD7F" box="[1128,1248,729,755]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
Junglefowl. “[S]everal of the wild chickens of Southeast Asia” (
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3D3745FC80ABE8FC24FC9B" author="Emerson K. C." box="[795,1015,764,791]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" pagination="63 - 79" refId="ref15152" refString="Emerson K. C. 1956. Mallophaga (chewing lice) occurring on the domestic chicken. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Societ y 29: 63 - 79." type="journal article" year="1956">Emerson 1956: 78</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D6532DA3D3745FF26AA2BFEC8FC0B" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AA2BFE8EFCD4" blockId="17.[189,349,830,856]" box="[189,349,830,856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0D081D5DA3D3745FF26AA2BFE8EFCD4" bold="true" box="[189,349,830,856]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26AA2BFE8EFCD4" bold="true" box="[189,349,830,856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<typeStatus id="549C881BDA3D3745FF26AA2BFF29FCD4" box="[189,250,830,856]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AA78FEC8FC0B" blockId="17.[189,283,877,903]" box="[189,283,877,903]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<collectingCountry id="F3307629DA3D3745FF26AA78FEC4FC0B" box="[189,279,877,903]" name="Taiwan" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D6532DA3D3745FF26AABBFEE7FAE1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AABBFE79FC44" blockId="17.[189,426,942,968]" box="[189,426,942,968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0D081D5DA3D3745FF26AABBFE79FC44" bold="true" box="[189,426,942,968]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26AABBFE79FC44" bold="true" box="[189,426,942,968]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF71AAC8FE1CFC7B" blockId="17.[189,478,989,1051]" box="[234,463,989,1015]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF71AAC8FE1CFC7B" bold="true" box="[234,463,989,1015]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Non-type material</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AD14FE0DFB97" blockId="17.[189,478,989,1051]" box="[189,478,1025,1051]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FF7EAD14FE0DFB97" authorityName="Robinsson &amp; Kloss" authorityYear="1920" box="[229,478,1025,1051]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gallus" subSpecies="murghi">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF7EAD14FE0DFB97" box="[229,478,1025,1051]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gallus gallus murghi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AD26FAFEFBC2" blockId="17.[189,1325,1073,1102]" box="[189,1325,1073,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CE4DA3D3745FF26AD26FAFAFBC2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2816824302" box="[189,1321,1073,1102]" collectingDate="1922-01" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="India" location="Sikkim" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="NHMUK010682390" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sikkim">
<collectingCountry id="F3307629DA3D3745FF26AD26FEDDFBC1" box="[189,270,1075,1101]" name="India" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">INDIA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D21FD30DA3D3745FEBCAD26FE80FBC1" box="[295,339,1073,1101]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D21FD30DA3D3745FEF9AD26FE76FBC2" box="[354,421,1075,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49E3F85BDA3D3745FE2FAD26FDDEFBC1" box="[436,525,1075,1101]" country="India" name="Sikkim" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Sikkim</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="FF991079DA3D3745FD83AD21FD5FFBC1" box="[536,652,1075,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1922-01">
<collectingDate id="EFDDE991DA3D3745FD83AD21FD5FFBC1" box="[536,652,1075,1102]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1922-01">Jan. 1922</collectingDate>
</date>
; R. Meinertzhagen, 345;
<specimenCode id="DB819EC2DA3D3745FC2FAD26FB78FBC1" box="[948,1195,1075,1101]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NHMUK010682390</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED36AE7CDA3D3745FB2DAD21FAFAFBC2" box="[1206,1321,1076,1102]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AD60FE65FB03" blockId="17.[189,438,1141,1167]" box="[189,438,1141,1167]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FF7EAD60FE51FB03" authority="gallus" authorityName="gallus (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[229,386,1141,1167]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gallus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF7EAD60FE51FB03" box="[229,386,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Gallus gallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ssp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26ADB2FCFDFB69" blockId="17.[189,1399,1191,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CE4DA3D3745FF26ADB2FCF9FB69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2816824303" collectingDate="1971-04" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="I. L. Owen &amp; Brit. Mus." country="Papua New Guinea" location="Central District" municipality="Kapogere Area" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="NHMUK010682394" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<collectingCountry id="F3307629DA3D3745FF26ADB2FE09FB4D" box="[189,474,1191,1218]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">PAPUA NEW GUINEA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D21FD30DA3D3745FE6FADB2FDEBFB4E" box="[500,568,1191,1218]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EF86062DA3D3745FDDCADB2FCD2FB4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038E87AFDA3D3746FE50A81EFBF3FB49:8EF86062DA3D3745FDDCADB2FCD2FB4D" box="[583,769,1191,1217]" country="Papua New Guinea" municipality="Kapogere Area" name="Central District" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Central District</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFCACC3DA3D3745FC96ADBDFC11FB4D" box="[781,962,1191,1218]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Kapogere Area</collectingMunicipality>
;
<date id="FF991079DA3D3745FC56ADB2FB95FB4D" box="[973,1094,1191,1217]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1971-04">
<collectingDate id="EFDDE991DA3D3745FC56ADB2FB95FB4D" box="[973,1094,1191,1217]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1971-04">Apr. 1971</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26D2536FDA3D3745FBC8ADBDFB1FFB4D" box="[1107,1228,1191,1218]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">I.L. Owen</collectorName>
leg.; 1192/71;
<collectorName id="26D2536FDA3D3745FF26ADDEFEFDFB69" box="[189,302,1227,1253]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Brit.Mus.</collectorName>
1971-292;
<specimenCode id="DB819EC2DA3D3745FE2EADDFFD78FB68" box="[437,683,1226,1252]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NHMUK010682394</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED36AE7CDA3D3745FD2CADDEFCF9FB69" box="[695,810,1227,1253]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AC19FEE7FAE1" blockId="17.[189,1399,1292,1389]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CE4DA3D3745FF26AC19FAA4FAAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2816824304" box="[189,1399,1292,1319]" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="A. Mustaffa" country="Malaysia" location="Trengganu" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="NHMUK010682389" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Trengganu">
<collectingCountry id="F3307629DA3D3745FF26AC19FE80FAAA" box="[189,339,1292,1318]" name="Malaysia" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">MALAYSIA</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D21FD30DA3D3745FEEDAC19FE74FAAB" box="[374,423,1292,1319]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49E3F85BDA3D3745FE21AC18FDEFFAAB" box="[442,572,1293,1319]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Trengganu</collectingRegion>
; 1968;
<collectorName id="26D2536FDA3D3745FD02AC19FCF8FAAA" box="[665,811,1292,1318]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. Mustaffa</collectorName>
leg.; Brit. Mus. 1968-292;
<specimenCode id="DB819EC2DA3D3745FB1FAC19FAA4FAAA" box="[1156,1399,1292,1318]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NHMUK010682389</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="3B4F3CE4DA3D3745FF49AC25FEE3FAE1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2816824301" collectingDate="1969-06" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="A. Mustaffa" country="Malaysia" location="Trengganu" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" specimenCode="NHMUK010682393" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Trengganu">
<specimenCount id="9D21FD30DA3D3745FF49AC25FECBFAC6" box="[210,280,1326,1354]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D21FD30DA3D3745FEB2AC25FEA3FAC6" box="[297,368,1328,1354]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">3 ♀♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49E3F85BDA3D3745FE1AAC25FDD0FAC6" box="[385,515,1328,1354]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Trengganu</collectingRegion>
;
<date id="FF991079DA3D3745FD89AC25FD58FAC5" box="[530,651,1327,1354]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1969-06">
<collectingDate id="EFDDE991DA3D3745FD89AC25FD58FAC5" box="[530,651,1327,1354]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" value="1969-06">Jun. 1969</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26D2536FDA3D3745FD02AC25FCFAFAC5" box="[665,809,1327,1354]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">A. Mustaffa</collectorName>
leg.; Brit. Mus. 1969-396;
<specimenCode id="DB819EC2DA3D3745FBE0AC3AFAA0FAC5" box="[1147,1395,1327,1353]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NHMUK010682393</specimenCode>
;
<collectionCode id="ED36AE7CDA3D3745FF26AC46FEE3FAE1" box="[189,304,1363,1389]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D6532DA3D3746FF26AC81FBCEFE1D" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AC81FE9DFA22" blockId="17.[189,334,1428,1454]" box="[189,334,1428,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<heading id="D0D081D5DA3D3745FF26AC81FE9DFA22" bold="true" box="[189,334,1428,1454]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF26AC81FE9DFA22" bold="true" box="[189,334,1428,1454]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF71ACD6FEBDFA51" blockId="17.[189,1399,1475,1572]" box="[234,366,1475,1501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF71ACD6FEBDFA51" bold="true" box="[234,366,1475,1501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Both sexes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26ACF2FDDFF9A8" blockId="17.[189,1399,1475,1572]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
See genus description; below are listed only details of those characters typically variable among species in the
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FE9DAF1FFE46F9A8" authorityName="Mjoberg" authorityYear="1910" box="[262,405,1546,1572]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Oxylipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FE9DAF1FFE46F9A8" box="[262,405,1546,1572]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Oxylipeurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-complex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF71AF59FEF9F9EA" blockId="17.[189,1399,1612,2027]" box="[234,298,1612,1638]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FF71AF59FEF9F9EA" bold="true" box="[234,298,1612,1638]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3D3745FF26AF7AFDB4F867" blockId="17.[189,1399,1612,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
Proximal mesosome extended into rather trapezoidal structure that overlaps with distal section of basal apodeme (
<figureCitation id="131C2A3CDA3D3745FEAFAF87FE5AF920" box="[308,393,1682,1708]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[343,1230,543,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1247,535,1818]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 9–13. Gallancyra dentata (Sugimoto, 1934) gen. et comb. nov. ex Gallus gallus (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMUK010682393). 9. Male head, dorsal and ventral views. 10. Female antenna, ventral view. 11. Male genitalia, dorsal view. 12. Male paramere, dorsal view. 13. Male mesosome, ventral view. Female antenna at same scale as male head. Abbreviations: ads = anterior dorsal seta; as2 = anterior seta 2; pst1–2 = parameral setae 1–2. All genitalic component drawn at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954960/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
); this section is rather diffuse in specimens, and has here been illustrated approximately. Antero-lateral sections of mesosome elongated hook-shaped, more intensely sclerotized than trapezoidal section. Distal mesosome gently rounded, with rugose areas limited to lateral margins; rugose section expands medially in anterior end. Sclerotized plate present in central part of distal mesosome, with arched antero-lateral extensions on each side. Gonopore slender,
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3D3745FC27AE35FC32F8B6" box="[956,993,1824,1850]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" pageId="17" pageNumber="15" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
reaching distal half of mesosome. A single tube situated on each side of gonopore, which may terminate in sensilla, but no such sensillae visible in examined specimens. Two
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FDFDAE72FD71F80C" box="[614,674,1895,1920]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">pmes</emphasis>
microsetae visible on each side lateral to gonopore. Parameres slender, without distinct head;
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3D3745FDBEAE9FFDA0F828" box="[549,627,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">pst1–2</emphasis>
as in
<figureCitation id="131C2A3CDA3D3745FD22AE9FFCDCF828" box="[697,783,1930,1956]" captionStart="Figs 9–13" captionStartId="13.[189,241,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[343,1230,543,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[340,1247,535,1818]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 9–13. Gallancyra dentata (Sugimoto, 1934) gen. et comb. nov. ex Gallus gallus (Linnaeus, 1758) (NHMUK010682393). 9. Male head, dorsal and ventral views. 10. Female antenna, ventral view. 11. Male genitalia, dorsal view. 12. Male paramere, dorsal view. 13. Male mesosome, ventral view. Female antenna at same scale as male head. Abbreviations: ads = anterior dorsal seta; as2 = anterior seta 2; pst1–2 = parameral setae 1–2. All genitalic component drawn at same scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954960" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954960/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
, both subterminal microsetae. Measurements (n = 3, except TL and PTW where n = 2); TL = 2.22–2.32; HL = 0.63–064; HW = 0.44–0.46; PRW = 0.32–0.35; PTW = 0.44–0.46; AW = 0.53–0.62.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3E3746FF71A81EFE96FEA9" blockId="18.[189,1398,267,401]" box="[234,325,267,293]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FF71A81EFE96FEA9" bold="true" box="[234,325,267,293]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3E3746FF26A83AFBCEFE1D" blockId="18.[189,1398,267,401]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Vulval margin with 20–32
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FE68A825FDF2FEC5" box="[499,545,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">vms</emphasis>
on each side, and 11–15
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FCDAA825FCB6FEC5" box="[833,869,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">vss</emphasis>
gathered in the central section. In both sets of setae, lateral setae are longer than medial setae. Measurements (n = 8); TL = 2.54–2.84; HL = 0.70–0.74; HW = 0.51–0.55; PRW = 0.36–0.42; PTW = 0.52–0.59; AW = 0.69–0.75.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33D6532DA3E3746FF26A8ACFBF3FB49" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3E3746FF26A8ACFEFCFE5F" blockId="18.[189,303,441,467]" box="[189,303,441,467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<heading id="D0D081D5DA3E3746FF26A8ACFEFCFE5F" bold="true" box="[189,303,441,467]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FF26A8ACFEFCFE5F" bold="true" box="[189,303,441,467]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3E3746FF26A8FCFAB7FDE2" blockId="18.[189,1399,488,622]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3E3746FF26A8FCFEB1FD8F" author="Peters H. S." box="[189,354,488,515]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="101 - 104" refId="ref19846" refString="Peters H. S. 1935. A new chicken louse (Mallophaga: Philopteridae) from the Canal Zone. Ohio Journal of Science 35: 101 - 104." type="journal article" year="1935">Peters (1935)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3E3746FEE9A8FDFDD5FD8E" author="Clay T." box="[370,518,488,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="108 - 204" refId="ref14190" refString="Clay T. 1938. A revision of the genera and species of Mallophaga occurring on gallinaceous hosts. - Part I. Lipeurus and related genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 108: 108 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1938. tb 00026. x" type="journal article" year="1938">Clay (1938)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3E3746FD8CA8FCFD0AFD8F" author="Emerson K. C." box="[535,729,488,515]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="63 - 79" refId="ref15152" refString="Emerson K. C. 1956. Mallophaga (chewing lice) occurring on the domestic chicken. Journal of the Kansas Entomological Societ y 29: 63 - 79." type="journal article" year="1956">Emerson (1956)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3E3746FC87A8FDFC2EFD8E" author="Price R. D. &amp; Hellenthal R. A. &amp; Palma R. L." box="[796,1021,488,514]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 447" refId="ref20089" refString="Price R. D., Hellenthal R. A. &amp; Palma R. L. 2003. World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price R. D., Hellenthal R. A., Palma R. L., Johnson K. P. &amp; Clayton D. H. (eds) The Chewing Lice: World Checklist and Biological Overview: 1 - 447. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication." type="book chapter" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FCFFA8FCFC70FD8E" box="[868,931,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
(2003)
</bibRefCitation>
all list “
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FBEBA8FCFEAEFDAA" authority="Sugimoto, 1934" authorityName="Sugimoto" authorityYear="1934" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticlypeus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FBEBA8FCFAA4FD8E" box="[1136,1399,488,514]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lipeurus denticlypeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3E3746FF26AB19FEAEFDAA" author="Sugimoto M." box="[189,381,524,550]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref21115" refString="Sugimoto M. 1934. Additional information on the head lice of domestic birds. Taiwan no Chikusan 2: 1 - 9." type="journal article" year="1934">Sugimoto, 1934</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
” as a synonym or potential synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FCFFAB19FC3EFDAA" baseAuthorityName="Sugimoto" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[868,1005,524,550]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Reticulipeurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FCFFAB19FC3EFDAA" box="[868,1005,524,550]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O. dentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3E3746FC65AB19FB19FDAA" author="Clay T." box="[1022,1226,524,550]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="108 - 204" refId="ref14190" refString="Clay T. 1938. A revision of the genera and species of Mallophaga occurring on gallinaceous hosts. - Part I. Lipeurus and related genera. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 108: 108 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1938. tb 00026. x" type="journal article" year="1938">Clay (1938: 181)</bibRefCitation>
noted that the change in name is only in the reprint,
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FD10AB25FD63FDC6" box="[651,688,560,586]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" pageId="18" pageNumber="15" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
in the published version of the manuscript. As such, it has never been published, and is at best considered a manuscript name, with no nomenclatorial existence.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3E3746FF26AB83FD57FC04" blockId="18.[189,1399,662,904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
Moreover, the translation of this manuscript is usually given as “On a new species of
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FB78AB83FAA1FD3C" authorityName="Nitzsch" authorityYear="1818" box="[1251,1394,662,688]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mallophaga" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Mallophaga</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FF26ABAEFE05FD58" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Zou, 2020" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Zou" authorityYear="2020" box="[189,470,698,724]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lipeurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="denticlypeatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FF26ABAEFE05FD58" box="[189,470,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Lipeurus denticlypeatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26057D0DA3E3746FE46ABAFFDCDFD58" box="[477,542,698,724]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, from the Formosan fowl” (e.g.,
<bibRefCitation id="EFB64B48DA3E3746FC04ABAFFBB7FD58" author="Price R. D. &amp; Hellenthal R. A. &amp; Palma R. L." box="[927,1124,698,724]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="1 - 447" refId="ref20089" refString="Price R. D., Hellenthal R. A. &amp; Palma R. L. 2003. World checklist of chewing lice with host associations and keys to families and genera. In: Price R. D., Hellenthal R. A., Palma R. L., Johnson K. P. &amp; Clayton D. H. (eds) The Chewing Lice: World Checklist and Biological Overview: 1 - 447. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication." type="book chapter" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FC78ABAEFBCEFD58" box="[995,1053,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
2003
</bibRefCitation>
). The original Japanese title does
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FEABABCBFE86FD74" box="[304,341,734,760]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" pageId="18" pageNumber="15" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
include either the name of the louse, the name of the host, or the origin of the specimens. It roughly translates to “Additional information on the head lice of domestic birds”. No information on the location on Sugimoto’s type specimens appears to be included in the original description, and the location of the
<typeStatus id="549C881BDA3E3746FEF6AA5CFE07FCEF" box="[365,468,841,867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is unknown. As we have no evidence that it has been destroyed or lost, we here do
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FF79AA7BFED4FC04" box="[226,263,878,904]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" pageId="18" pageNumber="15" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
select a
<typeStatus id="549C881BDA3E3746FEF6AA7BFE19FC04" box="[365,458,878,904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
for
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FE60AA7BFDAEFC0B" baseAuthorityName="Sugimoto" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[507,637,877,903]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Reticulipeurus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatus">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FE60AA7BFDAEFC0B" box="[507,637,877,903]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. dentatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9836B9DA3E3746FF26AAA5FBF3FB49" blockId="18.[189,1398,943,1221]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
A single examined male of
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FD98AAA5FD53FC45" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Zou" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Sugimoto" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[515,640,943,970]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Gallancyra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phthiraptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FD98AAA5FD53FC45" box="[515,640,943,970]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">G. dentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26057D0DA3E3746FD12AAA5FCB0FC46" box="[649,867,943,970]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FC37AABAFB75FC45" authorityName="Robinsson &amp; Kloss" authorityYear="1920" box="[940,1190,943,969]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gallus" subSpecies="murghi">
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FC37AABAFB75FC45" box="[940,1190,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Gallus gallus murghi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a larger head with a blunter preantennal area than males from
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FC9FAAC1FC42FC61" box="[772,913,979,1006]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
G. g.
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FCD2AAC6FC42FC61" authorityName="gallus (Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[841,913,979,1005]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gallus">gallus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, but heads of females from the two host subspecies are near identical. Other characters are largely indistinguishable between specimens from the two host subspecies, but the male genitalia of the single male from
<emphasis id="B953EAABDA3E3746FB93AD09FB4DFBB9" box="[1032,1182,1051,1078]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">G. g. murghi</emphasis>
are destroyed and partially obscured by gut content, and cannot be compared adequately. As so few specimens have been examined from either host subspecies, and the natural variation is thus
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FB99AD71FBF4FBF2" box="[1026,1063,1124,1150]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" pageId="18" pageNumber="15" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
known, we presently do
<taxonomicName id="4C274D3ADA3E3746FACAAD71FAA5FBF2" box="[1361,1398,1124,1150]" class="Not" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" pageId="18" pageNumber="15" phylum="Myzozoa" rank="class">not</taxonomicName>
consider these differences to be significant, until a large series of specimens have been examined. We therefore consider specimens from both host subspecies to be conspecific.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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