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<document ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2022.2115950" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7156474" approvalRequired="9" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="9" checkinTime="1665136984522" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Medeiros, Rone A. F., Seidel, Matthias &amp; Grossi, Paschoal C." docDate="2022" docId="03F09661FFE58076FF69E2AB7B61501D" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.56.29-32.1315-1364.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History (J. Nat. Hist.) 56 (29 - 32)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2115950" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62.3:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="3C762F9783B768A90048B82ACD135A62" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Byrsopolis burmeisteri Medeiros, Seidel and Grossi 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="1344" masterDocId="FFC9EE19FFFF806BFFD0E116782B521F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the genus Byrsopolis Burmeister, 1844 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), with the description of six new species endemic to Brazil and Paraguay" masterLastPageNumber="1364" masterPageNumber="1315" pageNumber="1341" updateTime="1665137547684" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the genus Byrsopolis Burmeister, 1844 (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Rutelinae: Rutelini), with the description of six new species endemic to Brazil and Paraguay</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Medeiros, Rone A. F.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Seidel, Matthias</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Grossi, Paschoal C.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>J. Nat. Hist.</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2022-09-22</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>56</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>29 - 32</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1315</mods:start>
<mods:end>1364</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2022.2115950</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2022.2115950</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1464-5262</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7156474</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F09661FFE58076FF69E2AB7B61501D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F09661FFE58076FF69E2AB7B61501D" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="1344" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<subSubSection box="[185,1130,957,983]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="26.[185,1130,957,983]" box="[185,1130,957,983]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<heading bold="true" box="[185,1130,957,983]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" reason="3">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,1130,957,983]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<taxonomicName authority="Medeiros, Seidel and Grossi" authorityName="Medeiros, Seidel and Grossi" authorityYear="2022" box="[185,819,957,983]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmeisteri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,459,957,983]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">Byrsopolis burmeisteri</emphasis>
Medeiros, Seidel and Grossi
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[831,931,957,983]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(
<figureCitation box="[939,1057,957,983]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(ah))
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="1342" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="26.[160,1155,1043,1104]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<materialsCitation collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Male &amp; S. Paulo &amp; Cantareira &amp; L. Guimaraes" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,274,1043,1069]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<typeStatus box="[160,269,1043,1069]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[289,556,1044,1069]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<collectorName box="[289,343,1044,1069]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">Male</collectorName>
, dissected, labelled
</emphasis>
(a)
<collectorName box="[608,703,1044,1069]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">S. Paulo</collectorName>
/
<collectorName box="[711,831,1044,1069]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">Cantareira</collectorName>
/
<collectorName box="[839,983,1044,1069]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">L. Guimarães</collectorName>
[handwritten]/ XI.940, (b) MZUSP (
<specimenCount box="[394,425,1079,1104]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[433,519,1079,1104]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">MZUSP</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="26.[160,1156,1148,1728]" lastBlockId="27.[160,1155,1086,1215]" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="1342" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,493,1148,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,280,1148,1174]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">
<typeStatus box="[160,280,1148,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
[
<specimenCount box="[301,483,1148,1174]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="generic">13 specimens</specimenCount>
].
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[509,846,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">Males and females, dissected</emphasis>
(only males),
<emphasis box="[1021,1108,1149,1174]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">labelled</emphasis>
: (a) Coleção Entomológica Adolph/Hempel Instituto Biológico/IBSP IB 0.006.537, (b) Cantareira./S. Paulo./11.936, (c) Coll. J. Guerin./S. Paulo. Brasil./3995, (d)
<taxonomicName box="[1001,1090,1218,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Cotalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cotalpa</taxonomicName>
cribicolis Ohs. [sic, cribricollis] (
<specimenCount box="[459,491,1253,1278]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[496,549,1253,1278]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">IBSP</collectionCode>
); (a) Coleção Entomológica Adolph/Hempel Instituto Biológico/IBSP IB 0.006.536, (b) Cantareira./S. Paulo./12.936, (c) Coll. J. Guerin./S. Paulo. Brasil./2039, (d)
<taxonomicName box="[423,509,1322,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Cotalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cotalpa</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName authority="Burm." authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[517,694,1322,1347]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanea">castanea Burm.</taxonomicName>
/comp. M. P. 1936 (
<specimenCount box="[918,949,1322,1347]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[956,1009,1322,1347]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">IBSP</collectionCode>
); (a) Coleção Entomológica Adolph/Hempel Instituto Biológico/IBSP IB 0.006.535, (b) Cantareira./ S. Paulo./12.935 (c) Coll. J. Guerin./S. Paulo. Brasil./3597 (
<specimenCount box="[796,827,1391,1416]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[832,885,1391,1416]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/23qr-v2gj" name="Instituto Biologico de Sao Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">IBSP</collectionCode>
); (a) Brasil S. Paulo/Est. S. Paulo, (b)
<taxonomicName box="[306,423,1426,1451]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Byrsopolis</taxonomicName>
/castanea/Burm. [handwritten], (c) MNRJ (
<specimenCount box="[907,939,1426,1451]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[945,1013,1426,1451]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); (a)
<collectingCountry box="[1066,1149,1426,1451]" name="Brazil" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
/ Cantareira/Bairro S. Paulo/Dirings\
<date box="[546,636,1461,1486]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" value="1939-12">XII.1939</date>
(b) Birsopolis
<taxonomicName authority="Burm." authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[806,979,1461,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanea">castanea Burm.</taxonomicName>
[sic,
<taxonomicName box="[1036,1153,1461,1486]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Byrsopolis</taxonomicName>
, handwritten]/Dr. Nick determ. (c) MZUSP (
<specimenCount box="[644,675,1495,1520]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[680,766,1495,1520]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">MZUSP</collectionCode>
); (a) Cantareira/I.53. [handwritten]/ Est. S; Paulo/Coll. H. Zellibor (
<specimenCount box="[501,533,1530,1555]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[541,609,1530,1555]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">CEMT</collectionCode>
); (a) Cantareira 20.I.54 [date handwritten]/Est. S. Paulo/Coll. H. Zellibor (
<specimenCount box="[432,463,1565,1590]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[472,548,1565,1590]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">CERPE</collectionCode>
); (a) S. Paŭlo [sic, Paulo]/Campinas [handwritten] (b)
<taxonomicName box="[162,280,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Byrsopolis</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName authority="Burmeister" authorityName="Burmeister" authorityYear="1844" box="[289,542,1599,1624]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="castanea">castanea Burmeister</taxonomicName>
/Museum f. Naturkunde/ Berlin (
<specimenCount box="[971,1003,1599,1624]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[1023,1097,1599,1624]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341">ZMHB</collectionCode>
); (a) Cantareira/S. Paulo 31.xii.39/Coll. Zellibor-Hauff, (b) H. &amp; A. HOWDEN/Collection/ex. A. Martinez coll, (c)
<taxonomicName box="[372,462,1669,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Cotalpa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cotalpa</taxonomicName>
/castanea/Burm./A. Martinez-DET 1948 (specimen examined through images), (
<specimenCount box="[375,407,1703,1728]" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[417,476,1703,1728]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="26" pageNumber="1341" type="Museum">CMN</collectionCode>
); same, except (a) Cantareira/S. Paulo 1.I.41/Coll.H.Zellibor (specimen examined through images), (
<specimenCount box="[617,648,1086,1111]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[657,716,1086,1111]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="Museum">CMN</collectionCode>
); same, except (a) 10.xii.41 (specimen examined through images), (
<specimenCount box="[489,521,1120,1145]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[529,588,1120,1145]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34935" name="Canadian Museum of Nature" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="Museum">CMN</collectionCode>
);
<collectingRegion box="[605,719,1120,1145]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
. S. Paŭlo [sic, Paulo]/Mogy das Crŭzes [sic, Cruzes]/C. P. Vianna S (
<specimenCount box="[478,509,1155,1180]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[517,590,1155,1180]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">ZMHB</collectionCode>
); (a)
<collectingRegion box="[645,761,1155,1180]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">Sao Paulo</collectingRegion>
, Brasil./Serra da Cantareira/
<quantity box="[1071,1155,1155,1180]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
20.11.52/leg.G.H.Nick (b) WORLD/SCARAB./DATABASE/WSD00347503 (
<specimenCount box="[968,999,1190,1215]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<collectionCode box="[1007,1061,1190,1215]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/4b7r-7sec" name="Bavarian State Collection of Zoology" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="Museum">ZSM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" startId="27.[160,225,904,927]" targetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" targetPageId="27">
<paragraph blockId="27.[160,1156,904,1015]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,262,904,927]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">Figure 12.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authority="Medeiros &amp; Seidel &amp; Grossi, 2022" authorityName="Medeiros &amp; Seidel &amp; Grossi" authorityYear="2022" box="[268,475,904,927]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burmeisteri" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[268,475,904,927]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">Byrsopolis burmeisteri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[480,557,904,927]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="27.[160,1156,1272,1506]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,282,1272,1298]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body brown-reddish to dark brown with metallic green reflections; elytra orange, dark orange to dark brown borders; clypeus subrectangular, with anterior margin weakly emarginate, almost straight; antennal club about 1.2x (female) to 1.7x (male) longer than antennomeres IIVII combined; scutellar plate with broadly rounded basis; elytral apex with right angles; elytra with strong striae, humeri moderately punctate; protibial spur about 4x longer than wide; parameres symmetrical, strongly divergent and angulose, proximal margin weakly bisinuate.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="1344" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="27.[160,1155,1564,1728]" lastBlockId="28.[160,1156,142,1242]" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="1343" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,446,1564,1590]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">
Description of
<typeStatus box="[335,441,1564,1590]" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis box="[461,515,1565,1590]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">Body</emphasis>
. Oval, elongated; reddish-brown to dark brown; metallic green reflections on legs, marginal areas of pronotum and pygidial disc; frontoclypeal suture dark brown to black; antennae orangish to dark brown; elytra orange, dark orange to dark brown; interstriae with dark brown to black punctures (
<figureCitation box="[896,1007,1669,1694]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(a,b)). Length
<quantity box="[160,273,1703,1728]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.585" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" unit="mm" value="25.85">25.85 mm</quantity>
. Humeral width
<quantity box="[454,567,1703,1728]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.282" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342" unit="mm" value="12.82">12.82 mm</quantity>
. Elytral width 15.03.
<emphasis box="[793,850,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="1342">Head</emphasis>
. Clypeus about 1.80x wider than long; subrectangular, moderately rounded at angles, apex weakly emarginate, almost straight (
<figureCitation box="[352,463,177,202]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(a)); clypeal longitudinal midline moderately concave, weak concavity at sides and apex; frontoclypeal suture with weak curvilinear extremities, almost straight; sinuosities weakly rounded at apex, rounded corners; surface of clypeus moderately striate; base with small to moderate punctures, moderately to densely punctate; glabrous; frons about 0.90x shorter than clypeus; punctures moderate to large, densely punctate; glabrous; two concavities near frontoclypeal suture; mandibles with weak concavity at middle of scissorial region, rounded apex; setae near marginal areas of scissorial region, small to moderate, moderately to densely distributed; punctures small, sparsely to moderately punctate near scissorial region (
<figureCitation box="[778,884,454,479]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(e)); maxillary galea with three teeth, middle and basal teeth closest; apical tooth longer and larger than basal tooth, basal tooth longer and larger than median tooth; basal tooth with elongated setae (
<figureCitation box="[168,277,558,583]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(f)); last maxillary palpomere with elliptic sensorial area; apex of prementum with strong emargination; last labial palpomere about 2.50x longer than palpomere II (
<figureCitation box="[168,278,627,652]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(g)); labrum moderately emarginate, sparsely setose (
<figureCitation box="[891,1002,627,652]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(h)); antennomere III subcylindrical, IVV subquadrate, VIVII subconical; antennal club about 1.70x antennomeres IIVII combined.
<emphasis box="[531,606,697,722]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum transverse, about 1.60x wider than long; punctures small to moderately large, moderately to densely punctate; glabrous; two small lateral concavities near posterior margin; marginal punctures small to moderate, sparsely to densely punctate; setae at marginal areas near to humeri small and moderately distributed; punctures forming a longitudinal midline; scutellar plate subtriangular, base broadly rounded (
<figureCitation box="[562,672,870,895]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(a)); punctures small to moderately large, sparsely to moderately puctate at base and densely punctate at apex and disc surface; scutellar plate with apical setae small to moderate, moderately to densely punctate.
<emphasis box="[1088,1149,939,964]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Elytra</emphasis>
. About 1.10x longer than wide; strongly striate; punctures small to large, moderately to densely punctate; glabrous (
<figureCitation box="[482,591,1009,1034]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(a,b)); humeri with punctures moderately distributed; border with few setae; interstriae with large, coalescent punctures.
<emphasis box="[949,997,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Legs</emphasis>
. Protibial spur about 4x longer than wide; mesotibiae and metatibiae with two carinae.
<emphasis box="[1043,1150,1078,1103]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Aedeagus</emphasis>
. Parameres strongly sinuous laterally, strongly divergent (
<figureCitation box="[808,916,1113,1138]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(c)); symmetrical dorsally, asymmetrical laterally and ventrally; right paramere with thicker base; lateral margins weakly excavated longitudinally, forming a small carina; basal margin weakly bisinuate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[160,1157,1297,1323]" box="[160,1157,1297,1323]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,535,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">
Description of
<typeStatus box="[334,440,1297,1323]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">paratype</typeStatus>
female.
</emphasis>
Similar to
<typeStatus box="[665,768,1298,1323]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">holotype</typeStatus>
, differing in the following aspects.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[160,1156,1378,1543]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,225,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Body.</emphasis>
Oval, elongate, to weakly spheroidal, more robust than male (
<figureCitation box="[937,1044,1379,1404]" captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(d)).
<emphasis box="[1093,1150,1379,1404]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Head</emphasis>
. Antennal club about 1.20x longer than antennomeres IIVII combined.
<emphasis box="[955,1030,1414,1439]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Thorax</emphasis>
. Pronotum with two concavities at base and near to humeri; scutellar plate with rounded base (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 12" captionStartId="27.[160,225,904,927]" captionTargetBox="[164,1150,145,865]" captionTargetId="figure-193@27.[161,1153,142,872]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="Figure 12. Byrsopolis burmeisteri sp. nov. Male dorsal habitus (a) and lateral habitus (b); caudal view of aedeagus (c); female dorsal habitus (d); dorsal view of male left mandible (e); ventral view of right maxilla (f); ventral view of mentum (g); and dorsal view of labrum (h). Scale bars: a, b, d = 5 mm; c, dh = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156508/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Figure 12</figureCitation>
(d)), moderately punctate; border sparsely to moderately punctate; metallic green or red reflections.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="28.[160,1156,1598,1728]" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,277,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343">Variation.</emphasis>
Males. Length
<quantity box="[454,640,1599,1624]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.746" metricValueMax="2.907" metricValueMin="2.585" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343" unit="mm" value="27.46" valueMax="29.07" valueMin="25.85">25.8529.07 mm</quantity>
. Humeral width 12.8215.00 mm. Elytral width
<quantity box="[160,353,1634,1659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.569" metricValueMax="1.635" metricValueMin="1.503" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343" unit="mm" value="15.69" valueMax="16.35" valueMin="15.03">15.0316.35 mm</quantity>
. Females. Length
<quantity box="[568,761,1634,1659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4295" metricValueMax="3.781" metricValueMin="3.078" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343" unit="mm" value="34.295" valueMax="37.81" valueMin="30.78">30.7837.81 mm</quantity>
. Humeral width
<quantity box="[959,1152,1634,1659]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8945" metricValueMax="2.073" metricValueMin="1.716" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343" unit="mm" value="18.945" valueMax="20.73" valueMin="17.16">17.1620.73 mm</quantity>
. Elytral width
<quantity box="[316,509,1669,1694]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1134999999999997" metricValueMax="2.237" metricValueMin="1.9899999999999998" pageId="28" pageNumber="1343" unit="mm" value="21.134999999999998" valueMax="22.37" valueMin="19.9">19.9022.37 mm</quantity>
. Some males show distinct colouration with pronotum the same colour as elytra, which can be caused by natural wear with the storage time.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="29.[160,1155,142,202]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">Some specimens exhibit metallic green reflections on some parts of the body such as the ventral side, pygidial disc and pronotal concavity.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="1344" type="etymology">
<paragraph blockId="29.[160,1155,245,341]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,291,245,271]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet is a atribute to German entomologist Carl Hermann Conrad Burmeister (18071892), who described the genus
<taxonomicName box="[847,955,281,306]" class="Insecta" family="Rutelidae" genus="Byrsopolis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[847,955,281,306]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">Byrsopolis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and two species within it.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="1344" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="29.[160,1156,384,514]" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[160,307,384,410]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion box="[323,433,385,410]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
(
<collectingRegion box="[445,558,385,410]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
and Mogi das Cruzes). The distribution ranges where the species occur are located in the rock formations of the Serra do Mar and Mantiqueira (
<collectingRegion box="[166,344,454,479]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">São Paulo state</collectingRegion>
), which constitutes the denominated Planalto Atlântico with vegetation typical of the Atlantic Forest and high elevations (
<figureCitation box="[723,828,489,514]" captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="41.[160,225,961,984]" captionTargetBox="[162,1154,142,929]" captionTargetId="figure-144@41.[162,1154,142,929]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="Figure 19. Distribution map of Byrsopolis species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7156532" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7156532/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="1344">Figure 19</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>