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<document id="B874FBA89C2639238156DE25480E39B7" ID-CLB-Dataset="24992" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4691.5.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1bdb44ea-c474-40cc-83a2-e0e4b45310aa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3527426" ID-ZooBank="5B0FFE9A-AF71-49E3-85D4-5F0CF3C07CF7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1572857837364" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Löcker, Birgit &amp; Holzinger, Werner E." docDate="2019" docId="03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4691.5.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4691 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Chidaea dayi Emeljanov" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="420" masterDocId="FFEF4153FFBEFFECFF8D7307F60EFFB6" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Australian planthopper genus Chidaea Emeljanov with a redescription of Cixius sidnicus Stål, 1859 (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="443" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="418" updateTime="1698761847200" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="FB054EBFB44002D64F2A4A9CC794EBAD" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6D16F426460013F555CB295142A4FAC2">
<mods:title id="51950D7FC2650469A7B83EC5061ECCF0">Revision of the Australian planthopper genus Chidaea Emeljanov with a redescription of Cixius sidnicus Stål, 1859 (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha: Fulgoromorpha: Cixiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D7BD685A9F1AB0FBC70E95D772948B62" type="personal">
<mods:role id="C63B4C819CAFD2FC84F17E1C202E81DC">
<mods:roleTerm id="DB53E331190016E1E84EF613CC259278">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="28206C4432812A2D69C4B57735321A47">Löcker, Birgit</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="96384698AC4B234B0F9BA00BAB6BF184" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9860695AD62398449A0545AA5F65086F">
<mods:roleTerm id="C0244BF036D0B36AFD2F38786B958002">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="936C629F5A85975CDBD26E762A54040C">Holzinger, Werner E.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="86644645F2326E03923C97DCA9EB9A6F">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="6F5855AB63F29075A7174FFBF79B1184" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="235E1F4A07FC4FCF2458528D8984B5EC">
<mods:title id="2BE22A9390BE0972701D6BAB46D3FE44">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AE74C812881A5B48BA73ACD48CAD698C">
<mods:date id="B16867EA5EDA7EECFA2F8DC615B1E33A">2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="E135969946D80CD6C06D0406D9079E3D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="DB992801F372AAF7DF564859CD607E75">2019-11-04</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CEE549086749745CFE38F5A0FB55D65D" type="volume">
<mods:number id="ED0F2875296539C2BA2468BA720A74ED">4691</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="CB58A7BF97291533DF8BCD718004BDF2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="48AF0CFA8BCB2D1E9E9810940996CD66">5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FE1DFF24412EED7C593703BCF55E747F" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8DE22E6921576FEBCF155B6B6E9B357F">401</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5F08EA343AD145E4F8FED4692C7B4186">443</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="74A38F172DC15A67DA67B9AD0487E1E2">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="190026DEB2872AC2ED0C382DCDDFA4AA" type="CLB-Dataset">24992</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0662CD6C4E15285D8FE76A4501F51A97" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4691.5.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="90326D1A6373AF9A0FFCC8C596D1F271" type="GBIF-Dataset">1bdb44ea-c474-40cc-83a2-e0e4b45310aa</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="10B32DC39503A24276A8BBAC4641C47B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="888C81C6538A5E0A4677592AD45EEEB4" type="Zenodo-Dep">3527426</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EEDB14868C147A2BB4BDFD83EF4878E0" type="ZooBank">5B0FFE9A-AF71-49E3-85D4-5F0CF3C07CF7</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160126873" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="420" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<subSubSection id="C365DBB6FFAFFFFDFF1A75D9F7CAF94E" box="[151,452,1758,1785]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFAFFFFDFF1A75D9F7CAF94E" blockId="17.[151,452,1758,1820]" box="[151,452,1758,1785]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<heading id="D0883F51FFAFFFFDFF1A75D9F7CAF94E" bold="true" box="[151,452,1758,1785]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFAFFFFDFF1A75D9F7CAF94E" ID-CoL="TZJK" authority="Emeljanov" authorityName="Emeljanov" box="[151,452,1758,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFF1A75D9F7CAF94E" bold="true" box="[151,452,1758,1785]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFF1A75D9F739F94F" bold="true" box="[151,311,1758,1785]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Chidaea dayi</emphasis>
Emeljanov
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365DBB6FFAFFFFDFF1A7405F759F8AA" box="[151,343,1794,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFAFFFFDFF1A7405F759F8AA" blockId="17.[151,452,1758,1820]" box="[151,343,1794,1820]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
(
<figureCitation id="134494B8FFAFFFFDFF127405F6E9F8AA" box="[159,231,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1556,1581]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,445,1536]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1434,445,1536]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 8. Chidaea dayi: A habitus; B–D head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527444" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527444/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134494B8FFAFFFFDFF797405F71CF8AA" box="[244,274,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="36.[151,247,2004,2029]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,1343,1979]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,1337,1984]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 23. Chidaea dayi: A aedeagus left lateral; B aedeagus ventral; C aedeagus right lateral; D–E anal tube; F–G genital styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527474/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134494B8FFAFFFFDFE937405F741F8AA" box="[286,335,1794,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="41.[151,250,1172,1197]" captionTargetId="figure@41.[260,1326,174,1153]" captionTargetPageId="41" captionText="FIGURE 31. Known distribution of Chidaea species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3608940" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3608940/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">31D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365DBB6FFAFFFFDFF1A7440F4C3F87D" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFAFFFFDFF1A7440F7F0F8E9" blockId="17.[151,510,1862,1887]" box="[151,510,1862,1887]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6FAF13FFAFFFFDFF1A7440F7F0F8E9" box="[151,510,1862,1887]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFAFFFFDFF1A7440F7F4F8E9" ID-CoL="TZJK" authority="Emeljanov, 2000: 14" authorityName="Emeljanov" authorityPageNumber="14" authorityYear="2000" box="[151,506,1862,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFF1A7440F711F8E9" box="[151,287,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Chidaea dayi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0ADEAE2CFFAFFFFDFEA87441F7F4F8E9" author="Emeljanov, A. F." box="[293,506,1862,1887]" page="14" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFEEF5CCFFAFFFFDFEA87441F7F4F8E9" author="Emeljanov, A. F." box="[293,506,1862,1887]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" pagination="12 - 34" refId="ref30906" refString="Emeljanov, A. F. (2000) New Genera of the Family Cixiidae (Homoptera, Fulgoroidea) from Australia and Neighbouring Territories. Entomological Review, 80 (3), 251 - 270. [Translated from Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 79 (1), 12 - 34.]" type="journal article" year="2000">Emeljanov, 2000: 14</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFAFFFFDFF1A748AF4C3F87D" blockId="17.[151,1437,1932,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFF1A748AF7AEF811" bold="true" box="[151,416,1932,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Types (not examined).</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B178260FFAFFFFDFE2A748AF397F811" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790707" box="[423,1433,1932,1960]" collectingDate="1979-09-25" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="V. Zaitzev" country="Australia" location="Canberra" municipality="Black Mt." pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFE2A748AF400F811" box="[423,526,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<typeStatus id="54C4369FFFAFFFFDFE2A748AF400F811" box="[423,526,1933,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFAFFFFDFD90748AF43AF811" box="[541,564,1933,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFDCD748BF53BF811" bold="true" box="[576,821,1932,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<collectingCountry id="F368C8ADFFAFFFFDFDCD748BF4E9F811" box="[576,743,1932,1959]" name="Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, ACT:
</emphasis>
<location id="8EA0DEE6FFAFFFFDFCB1748AF5A8F811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D:8EA0DEE6FFAFFFFDFCB1748AF5A8F811" box="[828,934,1933,1959]" country="Australia" municipality="Black Mt." name="Canberra" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Canberra</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA41247FFAFFFFDFC3F748AF22BF811" box="[946,1061,1933,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Black Mt.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFC1AEFDFFAFFFFDFBBC748BF2A7F811" box="[1073,1193,1932,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="1979-09-25">
<collectingDate id="EF855715FFAFFFFDFBBC748BF2A7F811" box="[1073,1193,1932,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="1979-09-25">25.ix.1979</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="268AEDEBFFAFFFFDFB34748AF321F81E" box="[1209,1327,1933,1960]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">V. Zaitzev</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFAFFFFDFACB748AF39FF811" box="[1350,1425,1933,1959]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B178260FFAFFFFDFF1A74B5F4C7F87D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790777" box="[151,713,1969,1995]" collectingDate="1979-09-25" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="V. Zaitzev" country="Australia" location="Canberra" municipality="Black Mt." pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFF1A74B5F707F87D" box="[151,265,1970,1995]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<typeStatus id="54C4369FFFAFFFFDFF1A74B5F707F87D" box="[151,265,1970,1995]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFAFFFFDFE9A74B6F74DF87D" box="[279,323,1969,1995]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFAFFFFDFEC274B6F777F87D" box="[335,377,1969,1995]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFAFFFFDFD0174B6F4CEF87D" box="[652,704,1969,1995]" country="Russia" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365DBB6FFAFFFFEFF4A74D3F74DFD88" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFAFFFFDFF4A74D3F392F859" blockId="17.[151,1437,1932,2031]" box="[199,1436,2004,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFF4A74D3F7F1F859" bold="true" box="[199,511,2004,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Other material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B178260FFAFFFFDFD8A74D3F335F859" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790758" box="[519,1339,2004,2031]" collectingDate="1965-01" country="Australia" location="Mt Kosciuszko" municipality="Wilsons Valley" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFAFFFFDFD8A74D3F50DF859" bold="true" box="[519,771,2004,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">
<collectingCountry id="F368C8ADFFAFFFFDFD8A74D3F4A0F859" box="[519,686,2004,2031]" name="Australia" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
, NSW:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFAFFFFDFC8174D2F537F859" box="[780,825,2005,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFAFFFFDFCCA74D2F57CF859" box="[839,882,2005,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EA0DEE6FFAFFFFDFC0F74D2F23FF859" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D:8EA0DEE6FFAFFFFDFC0F74D2F23FF859" box="[898,1073,2005,2031]" country="Australia" municipality="Wilsons Valley" name="Mt Kosciuszko" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Mt Kosciuszko</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA41247FFAFFFFDFBB074D2F2E6F859" box="[1085,1256,2005,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418">Wilsons Valley</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFC1AEFDFFAFFFFDFB7874D3F335F859" box="[1269,1339,2004,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="1965-01">
<collectingDate id="EF855715FFAFFFFDFB7874D3F335F859" box="[1269,1339,2004,2031]" pageId="17" pageNumber="418" value="1965-01">i.1965</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
(J.W. &amp;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF1A739EF794FEF5" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
F. Evans) (
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFACFFFEFE99739EF76BFF05" box="[276,357,153,179]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r09q-tgas" name="Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="Museum">ASCU</collectionCode>
).
<materialsCitation id="3B178260FFACFFFEFEF7739EF22FFF05" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790659" box="[378,1057,152,179]" collectingDate="1974-12-24" collectionCode="ASCU" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" location="Tas" municipality="Hartz Mtns" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFEF7739EF7A2FF05" bold="true" box="[378,428,153,179]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<location id="8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFEF7739EF7A9FF05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D:8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFEF7739EF7A9FF05" box="[378,423,153,179]" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" municipality="Hartz Mtns" name="Tas" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Tas</location>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFE3B739EF7EBFF05" box="[438,485,153,179]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA41247FFACFFFEFE7E739EF479FF05" box="[499,631,153,179]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Hartz Mtns</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFC1AEFDFFACFFFEFD08739FF50BFF04" box="[645,773,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="1974-12-24">
<collectingDate id="EF855715FFACFFFEFD08739FF50BFF04" box="[645,773,152,178]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="1974-12-24">24.xii.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
(F.
<collectingCountry id="F368C8ADFFACFFFEFCB8739FF5A1FF05" box="[821,943,152,179]" name="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">McDonald</collectingCountry>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFACFFFEFC45739EF217FF05" box="[968,1049,153,179]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r09q-tgas" name="Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="Museum">ASCU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B178260FFACFFFEFBA2739EF4B2FF61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790668" collectingDate="2004-02-24" collectionCode="ASCU" collectorName="V. Patel" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" location="Ellendale" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFBA2739EF253FF05" box="[1071,1117,153,179]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFBE1739FF2D7FF04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D:8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFBE1739FF2D7FF04" box="[1132,1241,152,178]" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" name="Ellendale" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ellendale</location>
, ex
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFA87739FF6FEFF60" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E[ucalyptus] regnans</emphasis>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFF7573BAF752FF60" box="[248,348,189,214]" class="Aves" family="Alaudidae" genus="Eremophila" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nitens">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF7573BAF752FF60" box="[248,348,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">E. nitens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<date id="FFC1AEFDFFACFFFEFEE173BBF7D0FF60" box="[364,478,188,214]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="2004-02-24">
<collectingDate id="EF855715FFACFFFEFEE173BBF7D0FF60" box="[364,478,188,214]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="2004-02-24">24.ii.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="268AEDEBFFACFFFEFE6273BAF445FF61" box="[495,587,188,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">V. Patel</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFACFFFEFDEE73BAF4BAFF61" box="[611,692,189,215]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/r09q-tgas" name="Agricultural Scientific Collections Unit" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="Museum">ASCU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B178260FFACFFFEFD4473BAF5B6FF4D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790764" collectingDate="1991-01-08" collectingDateMax="1991-02-12" collectingDateMin="1991-01-08" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Calder &amp; W. Dressler" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" elevation="800" latitude="-41.51" location="4 km S Gt. Oakleigh" longLatPrecision="694" longitude="146.03" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2">
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFD4473BAF4F6FF61" box="[713,760,189,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFC8B73BAF53CFF61" box="[774,818,189,215]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFCCF73BBF225FF60" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D:8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFCCF73BBF225FF60" box="[834,1067,188,215]" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" latitude="-41.51" longLatPrecision="694" longitude="146.03" name="4 km S Gt. Oakleigh" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<quantity id="4C8725D8FFACFFFEFCCF73BBF57AFF60" box="[834,884,188,214]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="km" value="4.0">4km</quantity>
S Gt. Oakleigh
</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4BEEFAFFACFFFEFBB573BBF287FF61" box="[1080,1161,188,215]" degrees="41.51" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" precision="555" value="-41.51">41.51S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4BEEFAFFACFFFEFB1A73BBF2F6FF60" box="[1175,1272,188,214]" degrees="146.03" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" precision="555" value="146.03">146.03E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8725D8FFACFFFEFA8873BAF349FF61" box="[1285,1351,189,215]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="800.0">
<elevation id="00526F0EFFACFFFEFA8873BAF349FF61" box="[1285,1351,189,215]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</elevation>
</quantity>
, closed forest,
<collectingMethod id="523EF02AFFACFFFEFF6B73E7F77CFF4D" box="[230,370,224,251]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">malaise trap</collectingMethod>
,
<date id="FFC1AEFDFFACFFFEFEF273E7F42DFF4C" box="[383,547,224,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="1991-01-08" valueMax="1991-02-12" valueMin="1991-01-08">
<collectingDate id="EF855715FFACFFFEFEF273E7F42DFF4C" box="[383,547,224,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="1991-01-08" valueMax="1991-02-12" valueMin="1991-01-08">8.i.–12.ii.1991</collectingDate>
</date>
(A.
<collectorName id="268AEDEBFFACFFFEFDDA73E7F4ACFF4C" box="[599,674,224,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Calder</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268AEDEBFFACFFFEFD4573E6F540FF4D" box="[712,846,224,251]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">W. Dressler</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFACFFFEFCEB73E6F5BFFF4D" box="[870,945,225,251]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B178260FFACFFFEFC4873E6F567FEA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790685" collectingDate="1980-01-31" collectionCode="ANIC" collectorName="Lawrence &amp; Weir" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" elevation="710" latitude="-42.41" location="Mt Field" longLatPrecision="690" longitude="146.4" municipality="Lake Dobson Rd" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFC4873E6F5FCFF4D" box="[965,1010,225,251]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFB8D73E6F225FF4D" box="[1024,1067,225,251]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFBB773E6F293FF4C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D:8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFBB773E6F293FF4C" box="[1082,1181,224,251]" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" latitude="-42.41" longLatPrecision="690" longitude="146.4" municipality="Lake Dobson Rd" name="Mt Field" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Mt Field</location>
NP,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA41247FFACFFFEFB5873E7F396FF4C" box="[1237,1432,224,250]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Lake Dobson Rd</collectingMunicipality>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4BEEFAFFACFFFEFF1A7202F6E6FEA9" box="[151,232,261,287]" degrees="42.41" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" precision="555" value="-42.41">42.41S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE4BEEFAFFACFFFEFF7B7203F759FEA8" box="[246,343,260,286]" degrees="146.40" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" precision="555" value="146.4">146.40E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4C8725D8FFACFFFEFEE97202F7A9FEA9" box="[356,423,261,287]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="710.0">
<elevation id="00526F0EFFACFFFEFEE97202F7A9FEA9" box="[356,423,261,287]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="710.0">710m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFC1AEFDFFACFFFEFE397203F410FEA8" box="[436,542,260,286]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="1980-01-31">
<collectingDate id="EF855715FFACFFFEFE397203F410FEA8" box="[436,542,260,286]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="1980-01-31">31.i.1980</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="268AEDEBFFACFFFEFDA37202F490FEA9" box="[558,670,261,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Lawrence</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="268AEDEBFFACFFFEFD4B7203F4F0FEA9" box="[710,766,260,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Weir</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFACFFFEFC9B7202F56FFEA9" box="[790,865,261,287]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">ANIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B178260FFACFFFEFCF87203F798FEF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2446790798" collectingDate="1966-01-07" collectingDateMax="1966-01-09" collectingDateMin="1966-01-07" collectionCode="QM, UQIC" collectorName="T. Weir" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" location="Vic" municipality="Otway Ra" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFCF87203F5A8FEA9" bold="true" box="[885,934,260,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<location id="8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFCF87203F5AFFEA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D6392BFFAFFFFFFF1A75D9F2A0FE3D:8EA0DEE6FFACFFFEFCF87203F5AFFEA9" box="[885,929,260,287]" country="Heard Island and McDonald Islands" municipality="Otway Ra" name="Vic" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Vic</location>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFC227202F5D3FEA9" box="[943,989,261,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BA41247FFACFFFEFC667202F26CFEA9" box="[1003,1122,260,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Otway Ra</collectingMunicipality>
[nge]s,
<date id="FFC1AEFDFFACFFFEFB397203F323FEA8" box="[1204,1325,260,286]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="1966-01-07" valueMax="1966-01-09" valueMin="1966-01-07">
<collectingDate id="EF855715FFACFFFEFB397203F323FEA8" box="[1204,1325,260,286]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" value="1966-01-07" valueMax="1966-01-09" valueMin="1966-01-07">7–9.i.1966</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectorName id="268AEDEBFFACFFFEFAB37202F39BFEA9" box="[1342,1429,260,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">T. Weir</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFACFFFEFF12722EF6DEFEF5" box="[159,208,297,323]" country="Australia" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35019" name="Queensland Museum" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="Museum">QM</collectionCode>
, formerly
<collectionCode id="ED6E10F8FFACFFFEFEC8722EF781FEF5" box="[325,399,297,323]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34515" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34515" name="University of Queensland Insect Collection" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">UQIC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A724AF74DFD88" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF4A724AF71FFED1" bold="true" box="[199,273,333,359]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Notes.</emphasis>
The females listed under ‘Other material examined’ have been associated with this species because they have been collected in the same collecting event as males of that species. However, because there are no diagnostic external features to differentiate between
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFDF87293F4D9FE18" box="[629,727,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFDF87293F4D9FE18" box="[629,727,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. dayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFC9E7293F5DBFE18" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[787,981,404,430]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armidalensis">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFC9E7293F5DBFE18" box="[787,981,404,430]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. armidalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which is also known from
<collectingRegion id="49BB46DFFFACFFFEFA917292F6D5FE64" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49BB46DFFFACFFFEFE9F72BFF78EFE64" box="[274,384,440,466]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
, there remains the possibility that some of these females may be
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFBEC72BFF32FFE64" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[1121,1313,440,466]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armidalensis">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFBEC72BFF32FFE64" box="[1121,1313,440,466]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. armidalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. One male listed in the ‘Other material examined’ as having been collected on Mt Kosciuszko does not have a locality label, but because it was mounted in the same style as the other specimens from that area and it is assumed to have been collected there.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365DBB6FFACFFFEFF4A714FF50CF9BD" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A714FF72FFCA0" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF4A714FF72EFDD5" bold="true" box="[199,288,584,611]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Colour.</emphasis>
Vertex mid or dark brown (rarely light brown) with paler carinae. Frons mid to dark brown with paler carina (lateral carinae palest near frontoclypeal suture). Post- and anteclypeus darker than frons with slightly paler carinae. Pronotum light brown, sometimes with darker patches. Mesonotum midbrown (rarely dark brown) with concolorous or slightly paler carinae. Forewings light brown, tubercles and veins light or mid brown, concolorous with cells. Pterostigma, crossveins and apical parts of veins often slightly darker. Body and legs mid brown, rarely light brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A7026F555FC8D" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" box="[199,859,800,827]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF4A7026F76FFC8D" bold="true" box="[199,353,801,827]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Morphology.</emphasis>
Body length:
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFD8D7026F41BFC8D" box="[512,533,801,827]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C8725D8FFACFFFEFD917027F4A8FC8D" box="[540,678,800,827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" metricValueMax="6.7" metricValueMin="4.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="5.8" valueMax="6.7" valueMin="4.9">4.9–6.7 mm</quantity>
;
<specimenCount id="9D7943B4FFACFFFEFD3C7026F4C8FC8D" box="[689,710,801,827]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
<quantity id="4C8725D8FFACFFFEFD407027F559FC8D" box="[717,855,800,827]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.75" metricValueMax="7.4" metricValueMin="6.1" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="6.75" valueMax="7.4" valueMin="6.1">6.1–7.4 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A7043F225FCE9" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" box="[199,1067,836,863]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Head: Vertex 2.0–2.7 x wider than long; median carina of vertex covering ¼–</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A706FF49FFB81" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">¾ of basal compartment of vertex; absent in apical compartment. Frons 1.0–1.2 x longer than wide; position of maximum width distinctly dorsad of centre of frontoclypeal suture; lateral carinae of frons in facial view convex, rectilinear apically or convex, evenly rounded. Frontoclypeal suture strongly semicircular, bent upwards, median part just or just not reaching lower margin of antennal scape. Postclypeus with median carina well developed, but sometimes evanescent near frontoclypeal suture. Anteclypeus with median carina moderately developed, evanescent or absent. Rostrum reaching hind coxae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A7747F7EBFAE0" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
Thorax: Hind margin of pronotum obtusely angled or rectangular. Mesonotum with median carina evanescent or moderately developed and lateral carinae weakly developed to evanescent. Forewing 3.1–3.4 x longer than wide; concavity at costal border absent; costal margin with 17–25 tubercles; fork of ScP+RA and RP slightly basad, slightly distad or at same level as fork CuA1 and CuA2; tubercles of forewing dark or pale, concolorous with veins; ScP+RA apically bifid or unforked; RP trifid; additional subapical cell between branches of MP1 and MP2 absent or present; MP1+2 and MP3+4 bifid (rarely trifid); 9–11 apical cells; 6 (rarely 7) subapical cells. Hind leg: tibia with 6 (rarely 5) apical spines; 1
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFE5C761FF45DFA85" box="[465,595,1304,1331]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="tarsomere">
<superScript id="7C0A2575FFACFFFEFE5C761FF7D2FA90" attach="left" box="[465,476,1304,1318]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">st</superScript>
tarsomere
</taxonomicName>
with 7–9 apical teeth and no (rarely 1) platellae; 2
<superScript id="7C0A2575FFACFFFEFB167610F2A5FA93" attach="left" box="[1179,1195,1303,1317]" fontSize="6" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">nd</superScript>
tarsomere with 9–11 apical teeth and 7–9 platellae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A7667F50CF9BD" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
Male genitalia: Anal tube as in
<figureCitation id="134494B8FFACFFFEFDAE7667F47BFACD" box="[547,629,1376,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="36.[151,247,2004,2029]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,1343,1979]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,1337,1984]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 23. Chidaea dayi: A aedeagus left lateral; B aedeagus ventral; C aedeagus right lateral; D–E anal tube; F–G genital styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527474/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 23</figureCitation>
D–E. Pygofer and genital styles as in
<figureCitation id="134494B8FFACFFFEFB957667F265FACD" box="[1048,1131,1376,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="36.[151,247,2004,2029]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,1343,1979]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,1337,1984]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 23. Chidaea dayi: A aedeagus left lateral; B aedeagus ventral; C aedeagus right lateral; D–E anal tube; F–G genital styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527474/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 23</figureCitation>
F–G. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="134494B8FFACFFFEFAAB7667F377FACD" box="[1318,1401,1376,1403]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="36.[151,247,2004,2029]" captionTargetBox="[161,1423,1343,1979]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1436,1337,1984]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 23. Chidaea dayi: A aedeagus left lateral; B aedeagus ventral; C aedeagus right lateral; D–E anal tube; F–G genital styles." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3527474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3527474/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Figs 23</figureCitation>
A– C): Phallotheca narrow; dorsally with a short, moderately bent spine (a) with its curvature best seen in left lateral view; spine (a) only partly visible in ventral view; phallotheca ventrally with a very long, prominent spine (b) with a large triangular base, tip of spine (b) directed left laterad; phallotheca near base with a bifurcate ventral process. Aedeagal spines not reaching bifurcate ventral process.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365DBB6FFACFFFEFF4A7513F36BF820" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A7513F36BF820" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF4A7513F74CF999" bold="true" box="[199,322,1556,1583]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Many species in
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFD817513F465F998" box="[524,619,1556,1582]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFD817513F465F998" box="[524,619,1556,1582]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Chidaea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have very similar male genitalia but this species stands out in having a very large, prominent spine (b) which arises on the ventral side of the phallotheca and which has a very large base that covers more than half of the width of the phallotheca and which has the tip directed left laterad. There is a slight resemblance in genitalia with
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFE6F7587F46DF92C" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[482,611,1664,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilarra">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFE6F7587F46DF92C" box="[482,611,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. wilarra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, however in
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFD7C7587F57DF92C" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[753,883,1664,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilarra">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFD7C7587F57DF92C" box="[753,883,1664,1690]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. wilarra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spine (b) is not as prominent, it only has a slightly enlarged base and it arises more ventro-laterally, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFCB875A3F59CF908" box="[821,914,1700,1726]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFCB875A3F59CF908" box="[821,914,1700,1726]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. dayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spine (b) arises in the centre of the phallotheca in ventral view. In most cases the two species can easily be distinguished by the length of spine (a) versus spine (b). In
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFF3B75EBF736F8B0" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[182,312,1772,1798]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilarra">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF3B75EBF736F8B0" box="[182,312,1772,1798]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. wilarra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spine (b) reaches only slightly further down the aedeagus shaft than spine (a). In most specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFF1A7417F6F8F89C" box="[151,246,1808,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF1A7417F6F8F89C" box="[151,246,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. dayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
spine (b) reaches down about twice as far as spine (a).
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFCED7417F5FBF89C" box="[864,1013,1808,1834]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFCED7417F5FBF89C" box="[864,1013,1808,1834]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Chidaea dayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares the presence of a ventral spine with a large base with
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFE117433F450F8F8" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[412,606,1844,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armidalensis">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFE117433F450F8F8" box="[412,606,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. armidalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFD007433F541F8F8" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[653,847,1844,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armidalensis">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFD007433F541F8F8" box="[653,847,1844,1870]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. armidalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the tip of this spine is directed right laterad, in
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFAF87433F6C9F8C4" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFAF87433F6C9F8C4" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. dayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is directed left laterad.
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFE69745FF44CF8C4" box="[484,578,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFE69745FF44CF8C4" box="[484,578,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. dayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFD4D745FF59AF8C4" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[704,916,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dickinsonorum">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFD4D745FF59AF8C4" box="[704,916,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. dickinsonorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFC2F745FF26FF8C4" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[930,1121,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armidalensis">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFC2F745FF26FF8C4" box="[930,1121,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. armidalensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFB1A745FF323F8C4" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[1175,1325,1880,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulyonna">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFB1A745FF323F8C4" box="[1175,1325,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. pulyonna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in certain external characters, see diagnosis section of
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFD05747BF511F820" authorityName="Löcker &amp; Holzinger" authorityYear="2019" box="[648,799,1916,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulyonna">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFD05747BF511F820" box="[648,799,1916,1942]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Ch. pulyonna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
for details on how to distinguish these four species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365DBB6FFACFFFEFF4A74A7F4AEF869" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A74A7F456F80C" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" box="[199,600,1952,1979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF4A74A7F76DF80D" bold="true" box="[199,355,1952,1979]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Distribution:</emphasis>
ACT, NSW, Tas, Vic.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFACFFFEFF4A74C3F4AEF869" blockId="18.[151,1437,152,2015]" box="[199,672,1988,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFF4A74C3F7F8F869" bold="true" box="[199,502,1988,2015]" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Associated plant records:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFACFFFEFE7074C3F477F868" box="[509,633,1988,2014]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="18" pageNumber="419" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFACFFFEFE7074C3F477F868" box="[509,633,1988,2014]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="419">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C365DBB6FFADFFFFFF4A739EF2A0FE3D" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC0883DFFADFFFFFF4A739EF2A0FE3D" blockId="19.[151,1437,153,395]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFADFFFFFF4A739EF735FF05" bold="true" box="[199,315,153,179]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Remarks.</emphasis>
During this research project ten specimens from
<collectingRegion id="49BB46DFFFADFFFFFCFE739EF5EFFF05" box="[883,993,153,179]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49BB46DFFFADFFFFFC60739EF249FF05" box="[1005,1095,153,179]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Victoria</collectingRegion>
and NSW have been studied, that match the original description of
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFADFFFFFDC973BAF4ADFF61" box="[580,675,189,215]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFADFFFFFDC973BAF4ADFF61" box="[580,675,189,215]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ch. dayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in all aspects, apart from the length of aedeagal spine (b). In those specimens spine (b) was slightly longer than it appears to be in the drawings of the original description, resulting in spine (b) reaching about twice as far down the aedeagus shaft than spine (a). Since the
<typeStatus id="54C4369FFFADFFFFFB057202F2C8FEA9" box="[1160,1222,261,287]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">types</typeStatus>
, despite several attempts to get hold of them, were unavailable for comparison, it is for the moment assumed that these specimens are conspecific with
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFADFFFFFED8724AF7BDFED1" box="[341,435,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Chidaea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dayi">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFADFFFFFED8724AF7BDFED1" box="[341,435,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Ch. dayi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Similar configurations with short- and long-spine-‘morphotypes’ are also known in other Cixiini-taxa, e.g.
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFADFFFFFED77276F403FE3D" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[346,525,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Cixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nervosus">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFADFFFFFED77276F403FE3D" box="[346,525,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Cixius nervosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C7FF3BEFFADFFFFFDCE7276F57BFE3D" authority="Wagner, 1939" authorityName="Wagner" authorityYear="1939" box="[579,885,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Cixiidae" genus="Cixius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="beieri">
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFADFFFFFDCE7276F4DCFE3D" box="[579,722,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">Cixius beieri</emphasis>
Wagner, 1939
</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFEEF5CCFFADFFFFFC3D7276F2ADFE3D" author="Holzinger, W. E. &amp; Kammerlander, I. &amp; Nickel, H." box="[944,1187,369,395]" pageId="19" pageNumber="420" refId="ref31095" refString="Holzinger, W. E., Kammerlander, I. &amp; Nickel, H. (2003) The Auchenorrhyncha of Central Europe. Die Zikaden Mitteleuropas. Vol. 1. Fulgoromorpha, Cicadomorpha excl. Cicadellidae. Brill, Leiden and Boston, 673 pp." type="book" year="2003">
Holzinger
<emphasis id="B90B542FFFADFFFFFBAA7275F256FE3D" box="[1063,1112,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="420">et al</emphasis>
. 2003
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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