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<mods:title id="4AC2FD0B2FA2E19F24F9DDC4EF71FEE7">Taxonomic revision of Paraphasma Redtenbacher, 1906 (Phasmatodea, Pseudophasmatidae) based on phallic and external morphology</mods:title>
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<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCBFFD6FF2AF942FE41F129" bold="true" box="[151,436,1784,1811]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Paraphasma marginale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFCBFFD6FE06F943FD47F129" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[443,690,1785,1811]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. &amp; Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="13272A39FFCBFFD6FF2AF8A7FEE2F102" box="[151,279,1821,1848]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 20" captionStart-1="FIGURE 21" captionStart-2="FIGURE 22" captionStart-3="FIGURE 23" captionStart-4="FIGURE 24" captionStart-5="FIGURE 25" captionStartId-0="31.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionStartId-1="32.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionStartId-2="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionStartId-3="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionStartId-4="35.[151,250,808,832]" captionStartId-5="36.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[165,1423,414,1698]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1434,1033,1855]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1433,189,784]" captionTargetBox-5="[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-156@31.[162,1424,413,1698]" captionTargetId-1="figure-439@32.[151,1435,1029,1859]" captionTargetId-2="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetId-3="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetId-4="figure-22@35.[151,1435,181,785]" captionTargetId-5="figure-27@36.[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="31" captionTargetPageId-1="32" captionTargetPageId-2="33" captionTargetPageId-3="34" captionTargetPageId-4="35" captionTargetPageId-5="36" captionText-0="FIGURE 20. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars = 10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 21. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male terminalia. AD. Terminalia in dorsal (A), lateral (B), ventral (C) and oblique caudal (D) views. E. Drawing of the vomer. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; S8, sternite VIII; SPa, anterior region of the subgenital plate; SPp, posterior region of the subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X; TP, thorn pad. Arrows = expansion of the posterolateral margin of the subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." captionText-3="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." captionText-4="FIGURE 24. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, egg. Dorsal (A), lateral (B) and anterodorsal (C) views, and drawing of the internal micropylar plate (D). Abbreviations: Ca, capsule; Op, operculum; MP, micropylar plate. White arrow = median line; black arrow = internal median line." captionText-5="FIGURE 25. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, live specimens. A. Adult male from Alto Paraíso de Goiás (Goiás, Brazil), dorsolateral habitus. BD.Adult female from Delfinópolis (Minas Gerais, Brazil), lateral habitus (B) and anterior region of the body in dorsal (C) and dorsolateral (D) views." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399588" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399590" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399596" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399598" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6399588/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6399590/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6399596/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/6399598/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 2025</figureCitation>
,
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[repetition of designation as type species of
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, figs 9.9, 92a,b;
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFCBFFD6FBAFF866FAD6F1CE" author="Delfosse, E. &amp; Cliquennois, N. &amp; Depraetere, M. &amp; Robillard, T." box="[1042,1315,2012,2036]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" pagination="181 - 235" refId="ref45300" refString="Delfosse, E., Cliquennois, N., Depraetere, M. &amp; Robillard, T. (2019) Catalogue des types de la collection de phasmes du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle de Paris (Insecta, Phasmatodea). Zoosystema, 41, 181 - 235. https: // doi. org / 10.5252 / zoosystema 2019 v 41 a 11" type="journal article" year="2019">
Delfosse
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCBFFD6FBC9F867FB5CF1CE" box="[1140,1193,2012,2036]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">et al.</emphasis>
, 2019: 212
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; ChiquettoMachado
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&amp; Cancello, 2021: 4, 23, 26, figs 5, 15C,D, 25, 26.
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<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FD4EFEABFCE1F713" box="[755,788,273,297]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FC9DFEABFCB5F713" box="[800,832,273,297]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFCAFFD7FCF3FEABFC7BF713" box="[846,910,273,297]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFCAFFD7FC27FEABFC20F713" box="[922,981,273,297]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Goiás</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFCAFFD7FC59FEABFBC1F713" box="[996,1076,273,297]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/82c5-17ij" name="Zoological Museum, University of Hanoi" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ZMUH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFCAFFD7FBFAFEABFA9EF713" box="[1095,1387,273,297]" collectionCode="ZMUH" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FBFAFEABFB9CF713" box="[1095,1129,273,297]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFCAFFD7FBC8FEABFB40F713" box="[1141,1205,273,297]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, Santos (
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFCAFFD7FAAEFEABFA96F713" box="[1299,1379,273,297]" country="Viet Nam" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/82c5-17ij" name="Zoological Museum, University of Hanoi" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ZMUH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFCAFFD7FACBFEABFE1BF772" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Jatai" country="Brazil" location="Goias" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Goias" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FACBFEABFA62F713" box="[1398,1431,273,297]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFCAFFD7FF7AFE8AFEF2F772" box="[199,263,304,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFCAFFD7FEACFE8AFEBAF772" box="[273,335,304,328]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Goiás</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFCAFFD7FEE4FE8AFE72F772" box="[345,391,304,328]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Jataí</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFCAFFD7FE29FE8AFE12F772" box="[404,487,304,328]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFCAFFD7FE45FE8AFC45F772" box="[504,944,304,328]" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Caraca" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FE45FE8AFDEFF772" box="[504,538,304,328]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFCAFFD7FD99FE8AFD91F772" box="[548,612,304,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFCAFFD7FDD3FE8AFD0CF772" box="[622,761,304,328]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFCAFFD7FCBFFE8AFCBDF772" box="[770,840,304,328]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Caraça</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFCAFFD7FCE8FE8AFC5DF772" box="[853,936,304,328]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFCAFFD7FC07FE8AFADCF772" box="[954,1321,304,328]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FC07FE8AFC2EF772" box="[954,987,304,328]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFCAFFD7FC5BFE8AFBD3F772" box="[998,1062,304,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFCAFFD7FB8DFE8AFB34F772" box="[1072,1217,304,328]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFCAFFD7FB73FE8AFAD4F772" box="[1230,1313,304,328]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFCAFFD7FA8FFE8AFEDCF75D" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Brazil" location="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FA8FFE8AFAA1F772" box="[1330,1364,304,328]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFCAFFD7FAE3FE8AFA69F772" box="[1374,1436,304,328]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFCAFFD7FF73FEF5FED4F75D" box="[206,289,335,359]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFCAFFD7FE8EFEF5FD6CF75D" box="[307,665,335,359]" collectionCode="SMNS" country="Brazil" location="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FE8EFEF5FEA1F75D" box="[307,340,335,359]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFCAFFD7FEE2FEF5FE6AF75D" box="[351,415,335,359]" name="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Brazil</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFCAFFD7FE14FEF5FDCFF75D" box="[425,570,335,359]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFCAFFD7FDF5FEF5FD67F75D" box="[584,658,335,359]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SMNS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFCAFFD7FD1EFEF5FC39F75D" box="[675,972,335,359]" collectionCode="SMNS" country="Brazil" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Rio de Janeiro" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFCAFFD7FD1EFEF5FD30F75D" box="[675,709,335,359]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FD72FEF5FC9BF75D" box="[719,878,335,359]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">no locality data</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFCAFFD7FCC6FEF5FC30F75D" box="[891,965,335,359]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34840" name="Staatliches Museum fuer Naturkund Stuttgart" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">SMNS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FC6AFEF5FD77F7BF" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
number of specimens and localities unknown for the
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFFCAFFD7FEADFED7FE50F7BF" box="[272,421,365,389]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
at MNCN and SMTD
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF636634FFCAFFD7FF2AF900FB4DF0CC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399588" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6399588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399588/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" startId="31.[151,250,1722,1746]" targetBox="[165,1423,414,1698]" targetPageId="31">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFCAFFD7FF2AF900FB4DF0CC" blockId="31.[151,1436,1722,1782]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FF2AF900FEEAF0E8" bold="true" box="[151,287,1722,1746]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFCAFFD7FE98F900FD10F0E8" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[293,741,1722,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FE98F900FDE6F0E8" box="[293,531,1722,1746]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Paraphasma marginale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFCAFFD7FDA4F900FD10F0E8" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[537,741,1722,1746]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. &amp; Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male, paralectotype (NHMW).
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FB97F900FB97F0E8" bold="true" box="[1066,1122,1722,1746]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">AC.</emphasis>
Habitus, dorsal (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FAB2F900FAD4F0E8" bold="true" box="[1295,1313,1722,1746]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">A</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FA3EF900FA61F0E8" bold="true" box="[1411,1428,1722,1746]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">B</emphasis>
) and ventral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FEAAF964FEDCF0CC" bold="true" box="[279,297,1758,1782]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">C</emphasis>
) views.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FE3DF964FE6CF0CC" bold="true" box="[384,409,1758,1782]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">D.</emphasis>
Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FCC4F964FC64F0CC" bold="true" box="[889,913,1758,1782]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">E.</emphasis>
Labels. Scale bars = 10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3066537FFCAFFE8FF2AF89EFCB2F77B" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFCAFFE8FF2AF89EFCB2F77B" blockId="31.[151,1436,1828,2035]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1437,150,1006]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FF2AF89EFEE7F104" bold="true" box="[151,274,1828,1854]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFCAFFD7FE24F89FFDCBF104" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[409,574,1829,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersum">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FE24F89FFDCBF104" box="[409,574,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. conspersum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFCAFFD7FDEDF89FFD0CF104" authority="Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Morales &amp; Cancello, 2022" authorityName="Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Morales &amp; Cancello" authorityYear="2022" box="[592,761,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="indistinctum" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FDEDF89FFD0CF104" box="[592,761,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. indistinctum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FCB9F89FFC94F105" bold="true" box="[772,865,1829,1855]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57D5FFCAFFD7FCB9F89FFC94F105" box="[772,865,1829,1855]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFCAFFD7FCCFF89FFC1DF104" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[882,1000,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laterale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FCCFF89FFC1DF104" box="[882,1000,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. laterale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFCAFFD7FC47F89FFBA9F104" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[1018,1116,1829,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minus">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FC47F89FFBA9F104" box="[1018,1116,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. minus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFCAFFD7FB24F89FFAD8F104" authority="Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Morales &amp; Cancello, 2022" authorityName="Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Morales &amp; Cancello" authorityYear="2022" box="[1177,1325,1829,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sooretama" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FB24F89FFAD8F104" box="[1177,1325,1829,1854]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. sooretama</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FA85F89FFA60F105" bold="true" box="[1336,1429,1829,1855]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25B57D5FFCAFFD7FA85F89FFA60F105" box="[1336,1429,1829,1855]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, but clearly distinguishable by the phallic organ, with a “large
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFFCAFFD7FCEEF8F3FC73F159" box="[851,902,1865,1891]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
” sclerite of the ventral lobe (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFCAFFD7FB6DF8F2FAD1F159" box="[1232,1316,1864,1891]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
, in green), which is roughly semicircular in dorsal view and has three protuberances: the apical one (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFCAFFD7FB19F8D6FB0FF1BD" box="[1188,1274,1900,1927]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
: ap), which is large and rounded, the left basal one (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFCAFFD7FDFAF82AFD68F191" box="[583,669,1936,1963]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
: lp), undivided and strongly protruding, and an inconspicuous right basal protuberance (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFCAFFD7FEC7F80EFE3BF1F5" box="[378,462,1972,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
: rp), restricted to a gentle bulge. Although not exclusive of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFCAFFD7FBD7F80FFB0DF1F4" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[1130,1272,1972,1998]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFCAFFD7FBD7F80FFB0DF1F4" box="[1130,1272,1972,1998]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">P. marginale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the following features may also be useful for the identification of this species: tegmina relatively long for the genus (at least 2.5x longer than wide) (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FED4FF2DFE26F68B" box="[361,467,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,414,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-156@31.[162,1424,413,1698]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399588/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 20D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FE63FF2DFDE4F68B" box="[478,529,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">23D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FDA6FF2CFD9DF68B" box="[539,616,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-27@36.[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 25. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, live specimens. A. Adult male from Alto Paraíso de Goiás (Goiás, Brazil), dorsolateral habitus. BD.Adult female from Delfinópolis (Minas Gerais, Brazil), lateral habitus (B) and anterior region of the body in dorsal (C) and dorsolateral (D) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399598/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">25C,D</figureCitation>
), with non-spiniform shoulder pads and rounded margins; male cerci with spatulate apex (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FEF8FF01FE25F6EF" box="[325,464,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1033,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-439@32.[151,1435,1029,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male terminalia. AD. Terminalia in dorsal (A), lateral (B), ventral (C) and oblique caudal (D) views. E. Drawing of the vomer. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; S8, sternite VIII; SPa, anterior region of the subgenital plate; SPp, posterior region of the subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X; TP, thorn pad. Arrows = expansion of the posterolateral margin of the subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399590/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21AD</figureCitation>
); vomer longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FD40FF01FC96F6EF" box="[765,867,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1033,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-439@32.[151,1435,1029,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male terminalia. AD. Terminalia in dorsal (A), lateral (B), ventral (C) and oblique caudal (D) views. E. Drawing of the vomer. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; S8, sternite VIII; SPa, anterior region of the subgenital plate; SPp, posterior region of the subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X; TP, thorn pad. Arrows = expansion of the posterolateral margin of the subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399590/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21E</figureCitation>
); male subgenital plate with posterolateral margins forming a pair of approximately triangular expansions with malleable aspect (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FBBEFF65FBADF6C3" box="[1027,1112,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1033,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-439@32.[151,1435,1029,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male terminalia. AD. Terminalia in dorsal (A), lateral (B), ventral (C) and oblique caudal (D) views. E. Drawing of the vomer. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; S8, sternite VIII; SPa, anterior region of the subgenital plate; SPp, posterior region of the subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X; TP, thorn pad. Arrows = expansion of the posterolateral margin of the subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399590/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
: arrows); female sternite VII with a rounded indentation on the posterior margin; live specimens cryptic-colored (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FB83FEB9FB64F727" box="[1086,1169,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-27@36.[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 25. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, live specimens. A. Adult male from Alto Paraíso de Goiás (Goiás, Brazil), dorsolateral habitus. BD.Adult female from Delfinópolis (Minas Gerais, Brazil), lateral habitus (B) and anterior region of the body in dorsal (C) and dorsolateral (D) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399598/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
), with body mostly pale brown or pale orange and a pair of pale yellow lateral stripes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066537FFF5FFE9FF7AFEF0FF06F120" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF5FFE8FF7AFEF0FC4EF5D7" blockId="32.[151,1437,150,1006]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FF7AFEF0FCF4F75E" bold="true" box="[199,769,330,357]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Redescription of male. Color (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FD92FEF0FD72F75E" box="[559,647,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,414,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-156@31.[162,1424,413,1698]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399588/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FD28FEF0FD47F75E" box="[661,690,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1033,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-439@32.[151,1435,1029,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male terminalia. AD. Terminalia in dorsal (A), lateral (B), ventral (C) and oblique caudal (D) views. E. Drawing of the vomer. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; S8, sternite VIII; SPa, anterior region of the subgenital plate; SPp, posterior region of the subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X; TP, thorn pad. Arrows = expansion of the posterolateral margin of the subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399590/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FD02FEF0FD01F75E" box="[703,756,330,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-27@36.[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 25. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, live specimens. A. Adult male from Alto Paraíso de Goiás (Goiás, Brazil), dorsolateral habitus. BD.Adult female from Delfinópolis (Minas Gerais, Brazil), lateral habitus (B) and anterior region of the body in dorsal (C) and dorsolateral (D) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399598/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">25A</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Live specimens with cryptic color pattern (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FB53FEF1FAA3F75F" box="[1262,1366,330,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-27@36.[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 25. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, live specimens. A. Adult male from Alto Paraíso de Goiás (Goiás, Brazil), dorsolateral habitus. BD.Adult female from Delfinópolis (Minas Gerais, Brazil), lateral habitus (B) and anterior region of the body in dorsal (C) and dorsolateral (D) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399598/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 25A</figureCitation>
), with a pair of pale yellow lateral stripes extending along head, prothorax, mesothorax and costal region of tegmina and hindwings; rest of body pale brown or pale orange with black regions. Head, pro- and mesonotum with brown or orangish dorsomedian line; pro- and mesonotum black, with spots in the same color as dorsomedian line. Legs black or brown; usually darkening towards apex of femora and tibiae.Anal region of hindwing orangish; colorless in dried specimens. Body ventrally brown; subgenital plate partly or entirely black.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FC57FE45FA69F422" bold="true" box="[1002,1436,510,537]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Head, thorax and legs (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FABDFE44FA7AF422" box="[1280,1423,510,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,414,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-156@31.[162,1424,413,1698]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399588/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 20AD</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
As in
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF5FFE8FF61FD99FE0CF406" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[220,505,547,573]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersum">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FF61FD99FE0CF406" box="[220,505,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paraphasma conspersum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FDB5FD98FCF5F406" bold="true" box="[520,768,546,572]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Wings (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FDD9FD98FD06F406" box="[612,755,546,572]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,414,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-156@31.[162,1424,413,1698]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399588/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 20AD</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Tegmina short, not reaching median region of metanotum; in dorsal view 2.53.3x longer than wide; posterior and apical margins rounded; shoulder pad as a dull, nonspiniform protuberance; anal region with conspicuous reticulate venation. Hindwing reaching abdominal tergite VII.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FF76FD34FDE2F492" bold="true" box="[203,535,654,680]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FEF3FD34FE29F492" box="[334,476,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,414,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-156@31.[162,1424,413,1698]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399588/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 20AC</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FE55FD34FDFDF492" box="[488,520,654,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1033,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-439@32.[151,1435,1029,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male terminalia. AD. Terminalia in dorsal (A), lateral (B), ventral (C) and oblique caudal (D) views. E. Drawing of the vomer. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; S8, sternite VIII; SPa, anterior region of the subgenital plate; SPp, posterior region of the subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X; TP, thorn pad. Arrows = expansion of the posterolateral margin of the subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399590/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">21</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
As in
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF5FFE8FDE0FD35FC8CF492" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[605,889,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersum">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FDE0FD35FC8CF492" box="[605,889,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paraphasma conspersum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, except for vomer with narrow basal region (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FAD2FD35FF3DF4F7" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="32.[151,250,1882,1906]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1033,1855]" captionTargetId="figure-439@32.[151,1435,1029,1859]" captionTargetPageId="32" captionText="FIGURE 21. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male terminalia. AD. Terminalia in dorsal (A), lateral (B), ventral (C) and oblique caudal (D) views. E. Drawing of the vomer. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; S8, sternite VIII; SPa, anterior region of the subgenital plate; SPp, posterior region of the subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X; TP, thorn pad. Arrows = expansion of the posterolateral margin of the subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399590/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21E</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FF61FD08FE1AF4F6" bold="true" box="[220,495,690,717]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
Phallic organ (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FE37FD08FE15F4F6" box="[394,480,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
Dorsal sclerite wider than long, roughly rectangular in dorsal view (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FB51FD09FAB5F4F7" box="[1260,1344,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
, in red); distal process fairly short and wide, directed to the left, almost perpendicular in relation to longitudinal axis of organ (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FF1DFD41FF00F52F" box="[160,245,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
: dp). Dorsal and ventral lobes partially fused on left side. Dorsal lobe (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FB9EFD41FB8CF52F" box="[1059,1145,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
: dl) subdivided into main body on the right and a smaller, rounded dorsal pouch on the left (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FCC0FCA5FC24F503" box="[893,977,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
: asterisks). Sclerite of the ventral lobe of “large
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFFF5FFE8FF59FCF9FEE2F567" box="[228,279,835,861]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
” (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FE8CFCF9FE73F567" box="[305,390,835,861]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
, in green), covering entire inner face of ventral lobe and slightly extending to outer face on right side; roughly semicircular in dorsal view, with rounded posterior margin; apical and left basal protuberances well-developed (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FEE9FC31FE5FF59F" box="[340,426,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
: ap, lp), the former large and rounded, the latter undivided and strongly protruding; right basal protuberance inconspicuous (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FD99FC15FD8FF5F3" box="[548,634,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
: rp), restricted to a gentle, rounded bulge. One of base apodemes (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF5FFE8FAD2FC15FF43F5D7" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" captionTargetId="figure-22@33.[151,1435,181,1121]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURE 22. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, illustrations of the phallic organ. A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view. C. Caudal view. D. Left view. E. Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021: fig. 5)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
, in blue) projecting into dorsal lobe as a distinct spatulate expansion.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF636634FFF5FFE8FF2AF8E0FC21F1E4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399590" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6399590" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399590/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" startId="32.[151,250,1882,1906]" targetBox="[151,1434,1033,1855]" targetPageId="32">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF5FFE8FF2AF8E0FC21F1E4" blockId="32.[151,1436,1882,2015]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FF2AF8E0FED5F148" bold="true" box="[151,288,1882,1906]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 21.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF5FFE8FE9AF8E0FD1FF148" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[295,746,1882,1906]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FE9AF8E0FDE3F148" box="[295,534,1882,1906]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Paraphasma marginale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF5FFE8FDA0F8E0FD1FF148" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[541,746,1882,1906]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. &amp; Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, male terminalia.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FC22F8E0FC22F148" bold="true" box="[927,983,1882,1906]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AD.</emphasis>
Terminalia in dorsal (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FB04F8E0FB3EF148" bold="true" box="[1209,1227,1882,1906]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FA92F8E1FAB5F149" bold="true" box="[1327,1344,1883,1907]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">B</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FF1DF8C4FF47F1AC" bold="true" box="[160,178,1918,1942]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">C</emphasis>
) and oblique caudal (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FE32F8C5FE54F1AD" bold="true" box="[399,417,1919,1943]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">D</emphasis>
) views.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF5FFE8FE45F8C5FDE5F1AD" bold="true" box="[504,528,1919,1943]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">E.</emphasis>
Drawing of the vomer. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; S8, sternite VIII; SPa, anterior region of the subgenital plate; SPp, posterior region of the subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X; TP, thorn pad. Arrows = expansion of the posterolateral margin of the subgenital plate. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF636634FFF4FFE9FF2AFBC2FBE8F352" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399592" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6399592" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399592/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" startId="33.[151,250,1144,1168]" targetBox="[151,1433,187,1117]" targetPageId="33">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF4FFE9FF2AFBC2FBE8F352" blockId="33.[151,1436,1144,1385]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FF2AFBC2FED4F2AA" bold="true" box="[151,289,1144,1168]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">FIGURE 22.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF4FFE9FE94FBC2FD1AF2AA" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[297,751,1144,1168]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FE94FBC2FDECF2AA" box="[297,537,1144,1168]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraphasma marginale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF4FFE9FD9CFBC2FD1AF2AA" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[545,751,1144,1168]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. &amp; Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, illustrations of the phallic organ.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FBEFFBC2FB9EF2AA" bold="true" box="[1106,1131,1144,1168]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">A.</emphasis>
Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FB41FBC3FAE6F2AB" bold="true" box="[1276,1299,1145,1169]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">B.</emphasis>
Detail of the sclerite of the ventral lobe in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FDFEFB26FDA9F28E" bold="true" box="[579,604,1180,1204]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">C.</emphasis>
Caudal view.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FD53FB27FCF3F28F" bold="true" box="[750,774,1181,1205]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">D.</emphasis>
Left view.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FCC6FB27FC67F28F" bold="true" box="[891,914,1181,1205]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">E.</emphasis>
Right view. Abbreviations: ap, apical protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; b, base; dl, dorsal lobe; dp, distal process of the dorsal sclerite; lp, left basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; rbp, right basal pouch; rp, right basal protuberance of the sclerite of the ventral lobe; vl, ventral lobe. Colors: light gray, membranous regions; red, dorsal sclerite; green, sclerite of the ventral lobe; blue, base apodemes. * = left ramification of the dorsal lobe. In D and E the final portion of the ejaculatory duct is represented by transparency with dotted lines. Images A, B, D and E adapted from
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF4FFE9FDF9FAEAFC3BF353" author="Chiquetto-Machado, P. I. &amp; Cancello, E. M." box="[580,974,1360,1385]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" pagination="158 - 198" refId="ref44573" refString="Chiquetto-Machado, P. I. &amp; Cancello, E. M. (2021) Cladistic analysis of Paraphasma (Phasmatodea: Pseudophasmatidae) highlights the importance of the phallic organ for phasmid systematics. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 193, 158 - 198. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / zoolinnean / zlab 004" type="journal article" year="2021">Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello (2021</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 5).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF4FFE9FF7AFA2CFDDEF07B" blockId="33.[151,1437,1430,1998]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FF7AFA2CFCF9F38A" bold="true" box="[199,780,1430,1457]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Redescription of female. Color (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FDF9FA2CFD69F38B" box="[580,668,1430,1457]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Figs 23</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FD14FA2CFD0AF38A" box="[681,767,1430,1456]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-27@36.[239,1348,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 25. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, live specimens. A. Adult male from Alto Paraíso de Goiás (Goiás, Brazil), dorsolateral habitus. BD.Adult female from Delfinópolis (Minas Gerais, Brazil), lateral habitus (B) and anterior region of the body in dorsal (C) and dorsolateral (D) views." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399598" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399598/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">25BD</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
As in male, but subgenital plate varying from light brown to predominantly black.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FE14FA01FCEBF3EE" bold="true" box="[425,798,1466,1493]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Head and thorax (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FD3FFA00FCE5F3EE" box="[642,784,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 23AD</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
As in male.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FC11FA01FB7AF3EE" bold="true" box="[940,1167,1466,1493]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Legs (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FC4EFA00FB74F3EE" box="[1011,1153,1466,1492]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 23AD</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
As in male, but slightly shorter in relation to body and anterodorsal carina of profemur distinctly raised medially (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FB38FA65FB18F3C3" box="[1157,1261,1503,1529]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 23D</figureCitation>
: arrow).
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FAEDFA64FECFF026" bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Wings (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FF22F9B8FED8F026" box="[159,301,1538,1564]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 23AD</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
As in male, but hindwing reaching or surpassing abdominal tergite VIII.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FBD4F9B8FF35F07A" bold="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FB51F9B8FF45F07A" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 23AC,E G</figureCitation>
):
</emphasis>
As in
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF4FFE9FEB5F99DFDD1F07B" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[264,548,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersum">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FEB5F99DFDD1F07B" box="[264,548,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraphasma conspersum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF4FFE9FF7AF9F0FF06F120" blockId="33.[151,1437,1430,1998]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FF7AF9F0FDE0F05E" bold="true" box="[199,533,1610,1637]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Description of egg (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FE0FF9F0FDFDF05E" box="[434,520,1610,1636]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="35.[151,250,808,832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,189,784]" captionTargetId="figure-22@35.[151,1435,181,785]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 24. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, egg. Dorsal (A), lateral (B) and anterodorsal (C) views, and drawing of the internal micropylar plate (D). Abbreviations: Ca, capsule; Op, operculum; MP, micropylar plate. White arrow = median line; black arrow = internal median line." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399596/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
).
</emphasis>
External morphology as in
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF4FFE9FCEEF9F1FB84F05F" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[851,1137,1611,1637]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersum">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FCEEF9F1FB84F05F" box="[851,1137,1611,1637]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraphasma conspersum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but capsule with less and shorter bristles. Internal micropylar plate open (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FD03F9D5FCDCF0B3" box="[702,809,1647,1673]" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="35.[151,250,808,832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,189,784]" captionTargetId="figure-22@35.[151,1435,181,785]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 24. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, egg. Dorsal (A), lateral (B) and anterodorsal (C) views, and drawing of the internal micropylar plate (D). Abbreviations: Ca, capsule; Op, operculum; MP, micropylar plate. White arrow = median line; black arrow = internal median line." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399596/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 24D</figureCitation>
); oval and elongate; internal median line distinct (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FAD2F9D5FF39F097" captionStart="FIGURE 24" captionStartId="35.[151,250,808,832]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,189,784]" captionTargetId="figure-22@35.[151,1435,181,785]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 24. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, egg. Dorsal (A), lateral (B) and anterodorsal (C) views, and drawing of the internal micropylar plate (D). Abbreviations: Ca, capsule; Op, operculum; MP, micropylar plate. White arrow = median line; black arrow = internal median line." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399596/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 24D</figureCitation>
: black arrow), more than half as long as plate. Egg in varying shades of brown, often grayish-brown with darker stains.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FE8CF90DFD82F0EA" bold="true" box="[305,631,1718,1745]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Measurements (mm,
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FD96F90DFDCEF0EB" bold="true" box="[555,571,1719,1745]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">n</emphasis>
= 8):
</emphasis>
capsule length, 2.73.2; capsule width, 1.61.8; capsule height, 1.81.9; operculum width, 1.01.2; operculum height, 1.21.4; micropylar plate length, 0.91.2; micropylar plate width, 0.50.6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3066537FFF4FFE9FF7AF898FC58F1F4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF4FFE9FF7AF898FC58F1F4" blockId="33.[151,1437,1430,1998]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FF7AF898FD9DF106" bold="true" box="[199,616,1826,1853]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Distribution (
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF4FFE9FED7F898FE47F107" box="[362,434,1826,1853]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1433,1457]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1406]" captionTargetId="figure-22@9.[151,1435,181,1409]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Paraphasma. Circles indicate records based on material examined; triangles indicate records from the literature (Stoll 1787; Serville 1839; Chopard 1911; Conle et al. 2011; Jourdan et al. 2014); stars indicate records of undetermined Paraphasma species based on Rehn (1906) and Piza (1939) (although these authors identified the specimens, the identifications are doubtful or insufficient)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399542/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
: white circles).
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF4FFE9FDCCF899FC8FF107" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[625,890,1827,1853]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF4FFE9FDCCF899FC8FF107" box="[625,890,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraphasma marginale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is widely distributed throughout the Cerrado of Central-West
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF4FFE9FE89F8FDFE8EF15B" box="[308,379,1863,1889]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, also occurring in Cerrado-Amazon transition zones (central and northeastern
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF4FFE9FABCF8FDFA6DF15B" box="[1281,1432,1863,1889]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
; southeastern
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF4FFE9FE95F8D1FE62F1BC" box="[296,407,1899,1926]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
) and Cerrado-Atlantic Forest transition zones (southwestern
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF4FFE9FB8FF8D1FB3EF1BC" box="[1074,1227,1899,1926]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
). It is also recorded from the Brazilian and Paraguayan Pantanal (there is a record from Cáceres,
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF4FFE9FC50F835FB75F193" box="[1005,1152,1935,1961]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
, besides the
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFFF4FFE9FAB1F835FAC9F193" box="[1292,1340,1935,1961]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">type</typeStatus>
locality, in northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF4FFE9FEF8F809FE58F1F7" box="[325,429,1971,1997]" name="Paraguay" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
close to the borders with
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF4FFE9FD72F809FCE6F1F7" box="[719,787,1971,1997]" name="Brazil" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF4FFE9FCF7F809FC54F1F4" box="[842,929,1971,1998]" name="Bolivia" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF636634FFF7FFEAFF2AF9EBFBB2F0EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" targetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" targetPageId="34">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF7FFEAFF2AF9EBFBB2F0EF" blockId="34.[151,1437,1617,1749]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFF2AF9EBFED4F053" bold="true" box="[151,289,1617,1641]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 23.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF7FFEAFE95F9EBFD19F053" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[296,748,1617,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFE95F9EBFDEDF053" box="[296,536,1617,1641]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraphasma marginale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF7FFEAFDA2F9EBFD19F053" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[543,748,1617,1641]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. &amp; Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female, paralectotype (NHMW).
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFBF6F9EBFB76F053" bold="true" box="[1099,1155,1617,1641]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">AC.</emphasis>
Habitus, dorsal (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFA88F9EBFAB2F053" bold="true" box="[1333,1351,1617,1641]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">A</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFF1DF9CFFF44F0B7" bold="true" box="[160,177,1653,1677]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">B</emphasis>
) and ventral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFE80F9CFFEBAF0B7" bold="true" box="[317,335,1653,1677]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C</emphasis>
) views.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFE18F9CFFE4BF0B7" bold="true" box="[421,446,1653,1677]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">D.</emphasis>
Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFC24F9CFFC24F0B7" bold="true" box="[921,977,1653,1677]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">EG.</emphasis>
Terminalia, dorsal (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFB26F9CFFB59F0B7" bold="true" box="[1179,1196,1653,1677]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E</emphasis>
), ventral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFAA8F9CFFAD1F0B7" bold="true" box="[1301,1316,1653,1677]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">F</emphasis>
) and lateral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFF1DF923FF41F08B" bold="true" box="[160,180,1689,1713]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">G</emphasis>
) views.
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFEB5F923FED6F08B" bold="true" box="[264,291,1689,1713]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">H.</emphasis>
Labels. Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3066537FFF7FFEBFF7AF8B9FDC5F1DC" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF7FFEAFF7AF8B9FD70F1CC" blockId="34.[151,1436,1795,2038]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFF7AF8B9FECEF127" bold="true" box="[199,315,1795,1821]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</emphasis>
For the description of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF7FFEAFDF2F8B9FBA8F124" authority=", Redtenbacher (1906)" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[591,1117,1795,1822]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFDF2F8B9FCAEF127" box="[591,859,1795,1821]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraphasma marginale</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF7FFEAFCD0F8B9FBA8F124" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[877,1117,1795,1822]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. &amp; Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher (1906)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
examined a large series of specimens deposited in different collections (NHMW, MSNG, ZIRAS, ZMUH, MNHN, SMNS, MNCN, SMTD), from various localities in
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF7FFEAFE03F8F1FDF7F15F" box="[446,514,1867,1893]" name="Brazil" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF7FFEAFD81F8F6FD50F15C" box="[572,677,1868,1894]" name="Paraguay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, which very likely includes individuals of different species.
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF7FFEAFAE5F8F1FF1BF1B3" author="Brock, P. D." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" pagination="5 - 72" refId="ref43900" refString="Brock, P. D. (1998 a) Catalogue of type specimens of stick- and leaf-insects in the Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (Insecta: Phasmida). In: Kataloge der wissenschaftlichen Sammlungen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien. Band 13. Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Vienna, pp. 5 - 72." type="book chapter" year="1998">Brock (1998a)</bibRefCitation>
designated as the
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFFF7FFEAFE01F8D5FDD6F1B3" box="[444,547,1903,1929]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
a male from northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF7FFEAFCF7F8CAFC47F1B0" box="[842,946,1904,1930]" name="Paraguay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
(label data: “
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF7FFEAFBFAF8D5FB46F1B3" box="[1095,1203,1903,1929]" name="Paraguay" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
, Puerto 14 de Mayo,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF7FFEAFF2AF829FF15F197" box="[151,224,1939,1965]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1897-01">i.1897</date>
, leg. G. Boggiani”) housed at MSNG. We examined this specimen only through an image available in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF7FFEAFAE5F829FEDDF1EB" author="Brock, P. D. &amp; Buscher, T. &amp; Baker, E." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref44114" refString="Brock, P. D., Buscher, T. &amp; Baker, E. (2022) Phasmida Species File Online, version 5.0 / 5.0. Available from: http: // phasmida. speciesfile. org / (accessed 15 January 2022)" type="url" year="2022">
Brock
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF7FFEAFF2AF802FF27F1EB" box="[151,210,1975,2001]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
(2022)
</bibRefCitation>
, but
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF7FFEAFEDEF802FE3EF1EB" box="[355,459,1975,2002]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="male">one male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF7FFEAFDBAF802FD70F1EB" box="[519,645,1975,2002]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFFF7FFEAFD32F80DFCC4F1EB" box="[655,817,1975,2001]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
(
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF7FFEAFCFFF80DFC69F1EB" box="[834,924,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="31.[151,250,1722,1746]" captionTargetBox="[165,1423,414,1698]" captionTargetId="figure-156@31.[162,1424,413,1698]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="FIGURE 20. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, male, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. E. Labels. Scale bars = 10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399588" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399588/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 20</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF7FFEAFC14F80DFC33F1EB" box="[937,966,1975,2001]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1617,1641]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,182,1589]" captionTargetId="figure-27@34.[151,1435,181,1593]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 23. Paraphasma marginale Redtenbacher, 1906, female, paralectotype (NHMW). AC. Habitus, dorsal (A), lateral (B) and ventral (C) views. D. Anterior region of the body, dorsolateral view. EG. Terminalia, dorsal (E), ventral (F) and lateral (G) views. H. Labels.Abbreviations: Ce, cerci; PO, praeopercular organ; SP, subgenital plate; T8, T9, T10, tergites VIII, IX and X. Arrow = anterodorsal carina of profemur. Scale bars = 10 mm, unless otherwise indicated." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399594" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399594/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">23</figureCitation>
) with label data identical to those of the
<typeStatus id="54A7881EFFF7FFEAFF2AF861FF0BF1CF" box="[151,254,2011,2037]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
were studied by PICM at NHMW.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF636634FFF6FFEBFF2AFC92FDC5F5B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399596" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6399596" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399596/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" startId="35.[151,250,808,832]" targetBox="[151,1433,189,784]" targetPageId="35">
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF6FFEBFF2AFC92FDC5F5B2" blockId="35.[151,1437,808,904]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFF2AFC92FEEAF57A" bold="true" box="[151,287,808,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 24.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF6FFEBFE98FC92FD11F57A" authority="Redtenbacher, 1906" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[293,740,808,832]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFE98FC92FDE6F57A" box="[293,531,808,832]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Paraphasma marginale</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF6FFEBFDA5FC92FD11F57A" author="Redtenbacher, J." box="[536,740,808,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref47604" refString="Redtenbacher, J. (1906) I. Tribus Bacillini, II. Tribus Obrimini, III. Tribus Pygirhynchini, IV. Tribus Ascepasmini, V. Tribus Anisomorphini, VI. Tribus Phasmini, VII. Tribus Heteropterygini, VIII. Tribus Phyllini. In: Brunner von Wattenwyl, K. &amp; Redtenbacher, J. (Eds.), 1906 - 1908, Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden. Wilhelm Engelmann, Leipzig, pp. 1 - 18, tafel I - VI." type="book chapter" year="1906">Redtenbacher, 1906</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, egg. Dorsal (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFCD2FC92FC74F57A" bold="true" box="[879,897,808,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A</emphasis>
), lateral (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFC5EFC93FC01F57B" bold="true" box="[995,1012,809,833]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">B</emphasis>
) and anterodorsal (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFB05FC92FB3FF57A" bold="true" box="[1208,1226,808,832]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C</emphasis>
) views, and drawing of the internal micropylar plate (
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFE59FCF7FE03F55F" bold="true" box="[484,502,845,869]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">D</emphasis>
). Abbreviations: Ca, capsule; Op, operculum; MP, micropylar plate. White arrow = median line; black arrow = internal median line.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF6FFEBFF7AFC0DFE82F2CB" blockId="35.[151,1437,951,2022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
The paralectotypes of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF6FFEBFE79FC02FDA7F5EB" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[452,594,951,977]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFE79FC02FDA7F5EB" box="[452,594,951,977]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. marginale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that are housed in institutions other than the NHMW were examined only through photographs or were not examined. Of the NHMW specimens, only two had their phallic organs dissected for analysis, in order to minimize the damage to type material. As a consequence, for many paralectotypes the conspecificity with the lectotype remains uncertain and is unlikely, especially in view of the very diverse collecting localities and some differences of external morphology among the specimens. Paralectotypes from the following localities were not confirmed as conspecific with the lectotype: “Paraguay”; “Paraguay, San Bernardino”; “Brazil”; “Brazil, São Paulo”; “Brazil, Santos”; “Brazil, Rio de Janeiro”; “Brazil, Minas Gerais, Caraça”. No information could be obtained regarding the number of individuals and collecting localities of the paralectotypes housed at MNCN and SMTD.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF6FFEBFF7AFB41FE44F3F3" blockId="35.[151,1437,951,2022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
One male from
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF6FFEBFEC5FB41FE12F32F" box="[376,487,1275,1301]" name="Argentina" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(locality: “Pto. Bemberg, Misiones”) deposited at the Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales (Bueno Aires,
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF6FFEBFE14FAA5FDEFF300" box="[425,538,1311,1338]" name="Argentina" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Argentina</collectingCountry>
) was identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF6FFEBFD56FA9AFC8DF303" authorityName=", Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1906" box="[747,888,1311,1337]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marginale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFD56FA9AFC8DF303" box="[747,888,1311,1337]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. marginale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B4DFFF6FFEBFC1CFAA5FBD0F303" author="Piza, S. T." box="[929,1061,1311,1337]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" pagination="113 - 116" refId="ref47512" refString="Piza, S. T. (1939) Phasmidas do Museu Argentino de Sciencias Naturaes. Physis, 17, 113 - 116." type="journal article" year="1939">Piza (1939)</bibRefCitation>
, but examination of the specimen would be necessary to confirm this identification. In fact, considering that the collecting locality is an area of Atlantic Forest in northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF6FFEBFDBCFADDFD85F3BB" box="[513,624,1383,1409]" name="Argentina" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Argentina</collectingCountry>
(indicated by a star in
<figureCitation id="13272A39FFF6FFEBFC3AFADDFC3EF3BB" box="[903,971,1383,1409]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1433,1457]" captionTargetBox="[154,1432,184,1406]" captionTargetId="figure-22@9.[151,1435,181,1409]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Paraphasma. Circles indicate records based on material examined; triangles indicate records from the literature (Stoll 1787; Serville 1839; Chopard 1911; Conle et al. 2011; Jourdan et al. 2014); stars indicate records of undetermined Paraphasma species based on Rehn (1906) and Piza (1939) (although these authors identified the specimens, the identifications are doubtful or insufficient)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6399542" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6399542/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), it is likely that this specimen belongs to
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF6FFEBFF0BFA31FE53F39F" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1775" box="[182,422,1419,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laterale">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFF0BFA31FE53F39F" box="[182,422,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Paraphasma laterale</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. This is the only record of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D3FFFF6FFEBFD5BFA31FC80F39F" baseAuthorityName="Chiquetto-Machado &amp; Cancello" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[742,885,1419,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Pseudophasmatidae" genus="Paraphasma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Phasmida" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFD5BFA31FC80F39F" box="[742,885,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Paraphasma</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF6FFEBFC00FA31FBD9F39F" box="[957,1068,1419,1445]" name="Argentina" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Argentina</collectingCountry>
found in the literature or in the material examined by us.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336BCFFF6FFEBFF7AFA68FDC5F1DC" blockId="35.[151,1437,951,2022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFF7AFA68FDC3F3D6" bold="true" box="[199,566,1490,1516]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFD80FA68FEA3F00C" collectingDate="2016-12-31" collectingDateMax="2017-01-01" collectingDateMin="2016-12-31" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="Chiquetto-Machado &amp; A. Z. Ramin" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.260278" location="Trilha da Cachoeira do Segredo" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.86972" municipality="Alto Paraiso de Goias" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="MZUSP 0758" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Goias">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFD80FA68FCF0F3D7" bold="true" box="[573,773,1490,1517]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingCountry id="F30B762CFFF6FFEBFD80FA68FD5FF3D6" box="[573,682,1490,1516]" name="Brazil" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF6FFEBFD05FA68FCF4F3D7" box="[696,769,1490,1517]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Goiás</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFCB0FA69FCC7F3D7" box="[781,818,1491,1517]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF6FFEBFC82FA69FBBDF3D7" box="[831,1096,1491,1517]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Chapada dos Veadeiros</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7ACC6FFF6FFEBFBEEFA69FAB8F3D7" box="[1107,1357,1491,1517]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Alto Paraíso de Goiás</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFAE4FA69FE4DF02B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFAE4FA69FE4DF02B" country="Brazil" latitude="-14.260278" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-47.86972" municipality="Alto Paraiso de Goias" name="Trilha da Cachoeira do Segredo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Goias">Trilha da Cachoeira do Segredo</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE28507BFFF6FFEBFE78FA4DFDBFF028" box="[453,586,1527,1554]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="37" value="-14.260278">14º1537”S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE28507BFFF6FFEBFDEAFA4DFD16F028" box="[599,739,1527,1554]" degrees="47" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="15" seconds="11" value="-47.86972">47º5211”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFD4DFA4DFC81F02B" box="[752,884,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2016-12-31">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFD4DFA4DFC81F02B" box="[752,884,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2016-12-31">31.xii.2016</collectingDate>
</date>
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFC39FA4DFC29F02B" box="[900,988,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2017-01-01">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFC39FA4DFC29F02B" box="[900,988,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2017-01-01">1.i.2017</collectingDate>
</date>
, P. I.
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFBA3FA4DFAF4F02B" box="[1054,1281,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Chiquetto-Machado</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFAB0FA4DFA69F02B" box="[1293,1436,1527,1553]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. Z. Ramin</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFF22F9A1FEB7F00C" box="[159,322,1563,1590]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MZUSP 0758</specimenCode>
*)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFEDCF9A1FD21F063" collectingDate="2012-01-28" collectingDateMax="2012-02-05" collectingDateMin="2012-01-28" collectorName="Excursao Disciplina Entomologia de Verao" country="Brazil" county="Formosa" latitude="-15.30755" location="Fazenda Santo Antonio" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.19584" municipality="Distrito do Bezerra" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Goias">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFEDCF9A1FE73F00F" box="[353,390,1563,1589]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCounty id="62C24E30FFF6FFEBFE2FF9A1FE02F00F" box="[402,503,1563,1589]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Formosa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7ACC6FFF6FFEBFDBFF9A1FD2EF00F" box="[514,731,1563,1589]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Distrito do Bezerra</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFD5BF9A1FC1BF00F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFD5BF9A1FC1BF00F" box="[742,1006,1563,1589]" country="Brazil" county="Formosa" latitude="-15.30755" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-47.19584" municipality="Distrito do Bezerra" name="Fazenda Santo Antonio" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Goias">Fazenda Santo Antônio</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE28507BFFF6FFEBFC44F9A1FB98F00C" box="[1017,1133,1563,1590]" degrees="15.30755" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="1" value="-15.30755">-15.30755</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE28507BFFF6FFEBFBC4F9A1FB1BF00C" box="[1145,1262,1563,1590]" degrees="47.19584" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" precision="1" value="-47.19584">-47.19584</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFB44F9A1FA6DF00C" box="[1273,1432,1563,1590]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2012-01-28" valueMax="2012-02-05" valueMin="2012-01-28">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFB44F9A1FA6DF00C" box="[1273,1432,1563,1590]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2012-01-28" valueMax="2012-02-05" valueMin="2012-01-28">28.i5.ii.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFF2AF985FD74F063" box="[151,641,1599,1625]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Excursão Disciplina Entomologia de Verão</collectorName>
(UnB)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFD5CF985FD57F047" collectingDate="1986-01-20" collectionCode="R" collectorName="Marcio Zanuto" country="Brazil" location="R. E. Serra das Araras" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="MPEG 19000228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFD5CF985FC73F062" bold="true" box="[737,902,1598,1625]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF6FFEBFD5CF985FC74F062" box="[737,897,1598,1625]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFC32F985FC47F063" box="[911,946,1599,1625]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF6FFEBFC7FF985FB7FF063" box="[962,1162,1599,1625]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Barra dos Bugres</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFB2AF985FA6DF063" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFB2AF985FA6DF063" box="[1175,1432,1599,1625]" country="Brazil" name="R. E. Serra das Araras" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">R. E. Serra das Araras</location>
,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFF2AF9D9FEF1F047" box="[151,260,1635,1661]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1986-01-20">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFF2AF9D9FEF1F047" box="[151,260,1635,1661]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1986-01-20">20.i.1986</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFEACF9D9FE4FF047" box="[273,442,1635,1661]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Marcio Zanuto</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFE71F9D9FD6FF047" box="[460,666,1635,1661]" collectionCode="MPEG" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/90vz-swjg" name="Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MPEG 19000228</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFD12F9D9FB09F044" box="[687,1276,1635,1662]" collectingDate="1969-02-15" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="N. Tangerioni" country="Brazil" location="Buriti" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="DZUP 380005" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFD12F9D9FD27F047" box="[687,722,1635,1661]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFD5FF9D9FCD3F047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFD5FF9D9FCD3F047" box="[738,806,1635,1661]" country="Brazil" name="Buriti" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Buriti</location>
,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFC89F9D9FC79F044" box="[820,908,1635,1662]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1969-02-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFC89F9D9FC79F044" box="[820,908,1635,1662]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1969-02-15">15.ii.69</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFC27F9D9FBC2F047" box="[922,1079,1635,1661]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">N. Tangerioni</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFBFAF9D9FB01F044" box="[1095,1268,1635,1662]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">DZUP 380005</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFAB4F9D9FBB3F09B" collectingDate="1984-11-17" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Buzzi &amp; Mielke &amp; Elias &amp; Casagrande &amp; Proj Polonoroeste" country="Brazil" location="Caceres" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="DZUP 380011" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFAB4F9D9FAD9F047" box="[1289,1324,1635,1661]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFA80F9D9FA6DF047" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFA80F9D9FA6DF047" box="[1341,1432,1635,1661]" country="Brazil" name="Caceres" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Cáceres</location>
,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFF2AF93DFEE4F09B" box="[151,273,1671,1697]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1984-11-17">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFF2AF93DFEE4F09B" box="[151,273,1671,1697]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1984-11-17">17.xi.1984</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFE9CF93DFE90F09B" box="[289,357,1671,1697]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Buzzi</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFEC9F93DFE33F09B" box="[372,454,1671,1697]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mielke</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFE68F93DFDE5F09B" box="[469,528,1671,1697]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Elias</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFDA2F93DFD50F09B" box="[543,677,1671,1697]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Casagrande</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFD0EF93DFC8AF09B" box="[691,895,1671,1697]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Proj Polonoroeste</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFC2CF93DFBCBF09B" box="[913,1086,1671,1697]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">DZUP 380011</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFBE8F93DFD83F0FF" collectingDate="1965-01-30" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Sebastiao Laroca" country="Brazil" location="Chapada de Guimaraes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="DZUP 380004" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFBE8F93DFB8DF09B" box="[1109,1144,1671,1697]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFB37F93DFA6DF09B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFB37F93DFA6DF09B" box="[1162,1432,1671,1697]" country="Brazil" name="Chapada de Guimaraes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Chapada de Guimarães</location>
,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFF2AF911FF12F0FC" box="[151,231,1707,1734]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1965-01-30">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFF2AF911FF12F0FC" box="[151,231,1707,1734]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1965-01-30">30.i.65</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFF49F911FE41F0FF" box="[244,436,1707,1733]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Sebastião Laroca</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFE7EF911FD9BF0FF" box="[451,622,1707,1733]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">DZUP 380004</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFD3FF911FF0DF0D3" collectingDate="1983-11-25" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Exc Dep Zool &amp; Polonoroeste" country="Brazil" location="Chap Guimaraes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="DZUP 380008" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFD3FF911FD51F0FF" box="[642,676,1707,1733]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFD0EF911FC87F0FF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFD0EF911FC87F0FF" box="[691,882,1707,1733]" country="Brazil" name="Chap Guimaraes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Chap Guimarães</location>
,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFCC3F911FC0DF0FC" box="[894,1016,1707,1734]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1983-11-25">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFCC3F911FC0DF0FC" box="[894,1016,1707,1734]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1983-11-25">25.xi.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFBB9F911FB53F0FF" box="[1028,1190,1707,1733]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Exc Dep Zool</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFB0CF911FAB6F0FF" box="[1201,1347,1707,1733]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Polonoroeste</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFAEFF911FF05F0D3" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">DZUP 380008</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFEB9F975FB3BF0D3" box="[260,1230,1743,1769]" collectingDate="1983-12-03" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="Exc Dep Zool &amp; Polonoroeste" country="Brazil" location="Chap Guimaraes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="DZUP 380009" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-egg="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFEB9F975FED2F0D3" box="[260,295,1743,1769]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFE8BF975FE83F0D3" box="[310,374,1743,1769]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="egg">1 egg</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFE3FF975FDB4F0D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFE3FF975FDB4F0D3" box="[386,577,1743,1769]" country="Brazil" name="Chap Guimaraes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Chap Guimarães</location>
,
<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFDF0F975FD35F0D3" box="[589,704,1743,1769]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1983-12-03">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFDF0F975FD35F0D3" box="[589,704,1743,1769]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1983-12-03">3.xii.1983</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFD70F975FC9AF0D3" box="[717,879,1743,1769]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Exc Dep Zool</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFCC7F975FBF9F0D3" box="[890,1036,1743,1769]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Polonoroeste</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFBA1F975FB33F0D3" box="[1052,1222,1743,1769]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">DZUP 380009</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFB67F975FA93F137" collectingDate="1982-11-18" collectionCode="MPEG" collectorName="Marcio Zanute &amp; W. Overat" country="Brazil" location="Fazenda Buriti" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="MPEG 19000225, 19000226, 19000227" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Chapada dos Guimaraes">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFB67F975FB0BF0D3" box="[1242,1278,1743,1769]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
,
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<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFE68F949FDBAF137" box="[469,591,1779,1805]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1982-11-18">18.xi.1982</collectingDate>
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<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFACFF949FD32F10B" collectingDate="1992-11-15" collectionCode="UFMT" collectorName="Paula Polon" country="Brazil" location="Aguacu" municipality="Cuiaba" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
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<date id="FFA2107CFFF6FFEBFEE8F8ADFE3AF108" box="[341,463,1815,1842]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1992-11-15">
<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFEE8F8ADFE3AF108" box="[341,463,1815,1842]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1992-11-15">15.xi.1992</collectingDate>
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<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFD6CF8ADFE4FF16F" collectingDate="1983-10-20" collectionCode="BR, UEFS" collectorName="J. Becker" country="Brazil" county="Diamantino" location="Diamantino" municipality="Intersecc" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="UEFS 38373" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-egg="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
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<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFAFCF8ADFA62F10B" box="[1345,1431,1815,1841]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1983-10-20">20.x.83</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFF2AF881FEF6F16F" box="[151,259,1851,1877]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">J. Becker</collectorName>
(
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFEABF881FE46F16F" box="[278,435,1851,1877]" collectionCode="UEFS" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/f5ns-yjm0" name="Laboratorio de Ictiologia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">UEFS 38373</specimenCode>
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<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFE77F881FBCBF16F" box="[458,1086,1851,1877]" collectingDate="1992-12-12" collectionCode="UFMT" collectorName="Airton Reis" country="Brazil" location="Mun Livramento" municipality="Mun Livramento" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFE77F881FE18F16F" box="[458,493,1851,1877]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7ACC6FFF6FFEBFE42F881FD30F16F" box="[511,709,1851,1877]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mun Livramento</collectingMunicipality>
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<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFD69F881FCCFF16F" box="[724,826,1851,1877]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1992-12-12">12.xii.92</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFCF5F881FC3AF16F" box="[840,975,1851,1877]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Airton Reis</collectorName>
(
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)
</materialsCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFBF0F881FEF3F143" collectionCode="MNRJ" country="Brazil" location="Carvalho" municipality="Tapirapes" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFBF0F881FB86F16F" box="[1101,1139,1851,1877]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFB3FF881FB52F16F" box="[1154,1191,1851,1877]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFA8BF881FA68F16F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFA8BF881FA68F16F" box="[1334,1437,1851,1877]" country="Brazil" municipality="Tapirapes" name="Carvalho" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Mato Grosso">Carvalho</location>
(
<collectionCode id="ED0DAE79FFF6FFEBFF22F8E5FF07F143" box="[159,242,1887,1913]" collectionName="Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Cristovao, Universidade do Rio Janeiro, Museu Nacional" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MNRJ</collectionCode>
*)
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<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFEA9F8E4FF29F1F8" collectingDate="2016-12-28" collectionCode="MZUSP" collectorName="P. I. Chiquetto-Machado &amp; A. Z. Ramin" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.345835" location="Camping Claro Casa de Pedra" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-46.805" municipality="Delfinopolis" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="MZUSP 0576, 0757, 0772, 0773, 0774, 0775, 0853, 0854, 0855" specimenCount="49" specimenCount-egg="40" specimenCount-female="9" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
<emphasis id="B968EAAEFFF6FFEBFEA9F8E4FE34F142" bold="true" box="[276,449,1886,1912]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF6FFEBFEA9F8E4FE48F142" box="[276,445,1886,1912]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
:
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<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFE71F8E5FE05F143" box="[460,496,1887,1913]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">9♀</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFDBDF8E5FDA9F143" box="[512,604,1887,1913]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="egg">40 eggs</specimenCount>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7ACC6FFF6FFEBFDD6F8E5FD0FF143" box="[619,762,1887,1913]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Delfinópolis</collectingMunicipality>
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<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFCB5F8E5FB9FF143" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFCB5F8E5FB9FF143" box="[776,1130,1887,1913]" country="Brazil" latitude="-20.345835" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-46.805" municipality="Delfinopolis" name="Camping Claro Casa de Pedra" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Camping Claro Casa de Pedra</location>
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<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFF2AF839FEECF1A7" box="[151,281,1923,1949]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2016-12-28">28.xii.2016</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFE95F839FDB6F1A7" box="[296,579,1923,1949]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">P. I. Chiquetto-Machado</collectorName>
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<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFDEDF839FD16F1A7" box="[592,739,1923,1949]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">A. Z. Ramin</collectorName>
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,
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,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFC52F839FBDFF1A7" box="[1007,1066,1923,1949]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">0772</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFB85F839FB86F1A7" box="[1080,1139,1923,1949]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">0773</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFB3CF839FB49F1A7" box="[1153,1212,1923,1949]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">0774</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFB76F839FAF3F1A4" box="[1227,1286,1923,1950]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">0775</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFAA9F839FABAF1A4" box="[1300,1359,1923,1950]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">0853</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFAE0F839FA6DF1A4" box="[1373,1432,1923,1950]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">0854</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFF2AF81DFF21F1F8" box="[151,212,1959,1986]" collectionCode="MZUSP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/6yx0-3nm7" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">0855</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B743CE1FFF6FFEBFF58F81CFDD9F1DC" collectingDate="1986-12-17" collectionCode="DZUP" collectorName="C. Elias" country="Brazil" location="Polo Noroeste" municipality="Vilhena" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCode="DZUP 379998, 379999, 380000, 380023, 380024, 380034, 380035, 380036" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Rondonia">
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<collectingRegion id="49D8F85EFFF6FFEBFF58F81CFEABF1FA" box="[229,350,1958,1984]" country="Brazil" name="Rondonia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Rondônia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFED5F81DFE78F1FB" box="[360,397,1959,1985]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="male">6♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D1AFD35FFF6FFEBFE2AF81DFE49F1FB" box="[407,444,1959,1985]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BC7ACC6FFF6FFEBFE7BF81DFDD5F1FB" box="[454,544,1959,1985]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Vilhena</collectingMunicipality>
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<location id="8EC36067FFF6FFEBFD94F81DFD3FF1FB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587AAFFCBFFEBFF2AF942FDC5F1DC:8EC36067FFF6FFEBFD94F81DFD3FF1FB" box="[553,714,1959,1985]" country="Brazil" municipality="Vilhena" name="Polo Noroeste" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" stateProvince="Rondonia">Polo Noroeste</location>
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<collectingDate id="EFE6E994FFF6FFEBFD6EF81DFCA3F1FB" box="[723,854,1959,1985]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1986-12-17">17.xii.1986</collectingDate>
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<collectorName id="26E9536AFFF6FFEBFCE2F81DFC43F1FB" box="[863,950,1959,1985]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">C. Elias</collectorName>
(
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,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFBCEF81DFB3FF1FB" box="[1139,1226,1959,1985]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">379999</specimenCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFA8EF81DFA79F1FB" box="[1331,1420,1959,1985]" collectionCode="DZUP" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="University or college">380023</specimenCode>
*,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFF2AF871FF1BF1DF" box="[151,238,1995,2021]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">380024</specimenCode>
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<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFF44F871FEA5F1DF" box="[249,336,1995,2021]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">380034</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFEE6F871FE41F1DC" box="[347,436,1995,2022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">380035</specimenCode>
*,
<specimenCode id="DBBA9EC7FFF6FFEBFE76F871FDD1F1DC" box="[459,548,1995,2022]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">380036</specimenCode>
)
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.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>