treatments-xml/data/03/85/87/038587E5FFF8FFCDFCB3FDE5D103FBA1.xml

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<document id="9D7B5FD8F10CF0625675FFAC836859CD" ID-CLB-Dataset="4261" ID-DOI="10.1590/1806-9665-RBENT-2021-0028" ID-GBIF-Dataset="69cf944a-43de-4eeb-bdd7-3dee10cde70c" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5512220" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1631798300768" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Oliveira, Aline Machado, Powell, Scott &amp; Feitosa, Rodrigo Machado" docDate="2021" docId="038587E5FFF8FFCDFCB3FDE5D103FBA1" docLanguage="en" docName="RevBrasEntomol.65.3.e20210028.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revista Brasileira de Entomologia 65 (3), No. e 20210028" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1806-9665-rbent-2021-0028" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864.1:RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleId="0303D37C566E4E2A42C6591146119864" docStyleName="RevBrasEntomol.2015-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Cephalotes marycorn Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa 2021, newspecies" docType="treatment" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFBCFF9DFFF4FFC0FF8CFF91D476FFAA" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic study of the Brazilian turtle ants (Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Cephalotes)" masterLastPageNumber="52" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1732491328139" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-ND-4.0">
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<mods:title id="86BC38570B112373BB571F8B0AD53C3F">A taxonomic study of the Brazilian turtle ants (Formicidae: Myrmicinae: Cephalotes)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="038587E5FFF8FFCDFCB3FDE5D103FBA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512253" ID-GBIF-Taxon="187975347" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5512253" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:9F6D1A9F-5172-4895-8B4B-6D45BD73088B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038587E5FFF8FFCDFCB3FDE5D103FBA1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" scope_family="Formicidae" scope_subFamily="Myrmicinae" scope_tribe="Cephalotini">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF8FFCCFCB3FDE5D06CFD22" ID-CoL="CLHZV" authority="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa, 2021" authorityName="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2021" box="[831,1050,628,648]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marycorn" status="sp. nov.">Cephalotes marycorn</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF8FFCCFCE9FD27D7DAFD63" box="[869,940,694,713]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
a-c, 16
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:
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: MG,
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,
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,
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R.
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&amp; R. Antoniazzi cols. Dossel
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, in
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urundeuva,
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:
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samedataas
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550169 (
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, dossel
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,
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, dossel 11.8, in
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, dossel 15.8, in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF8FFCCFB4FFC6BD127FBA7" box="[1219,1361,1018,1037]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Handroanthus</taxonomicName>
chrysotrichus dossel
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,
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].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366578FFF8FFCDFCE9FBAAD690F9C6" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF8FFCCFCE9FBAAD169FB5B" blockId="12.[830,1506,628,1985]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF8FFCCFCE9FBAAD7B9FBE4" bold="true" box="[869,975,1083,1102]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Amember of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF8FFCCFBEFFBADD0CDFBE5" baseAuthorityName="Mayr" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[1123,1211,1084,1103]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">angustus</taxonomicName>
species group. Workers with incomplete striae on propleura. First sternite of gaster laterally striate. Anteriorportion offirsttergite of gaster, near tothe postpetiolar insertion, withshort striaeand sparseappressedsimple hairs, the distancebetween each hair longerthan their length; appressed canaliculate hairs present only laterally on gastral anterior portion (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF8FFCCFB59FB4FD164FB5B" box="[1237,1298,1246,1265]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF8FFCCFCE9FB6ED1B6FAD9" blockId="12.[830,1506,628,1985]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF8FFCCFCE9FB6ED020FAB8" bold="true" box="[869,1110,1279,1298]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Worker measurements</emphasis>
(N=7): HL 0.98-1.08; HW 1.13-1.33; EL 0.28-0.32; PW 0.92-1.10; WL 0.90-1.16; PTL 0.18-0.21; PTW 0.50-0.57; PPL 021-0.25; PPW 0.53-0.60; GL 1.35-1.68; HBL 0.34-0.40; HBW 0.10; TL 4.10-4.34; CI 111-123; OI 23.8-25.5; PI 17.6-19.0; HBI 24.0-28.0.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF8FFCCFCE9FA11D196FA1E" blockId="12.[830,1506,628,1985]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF8FFCCFCE9FA11D045FA39" bold="true" box="[869,1075,1408,1427]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Worker description:</emphasis>
Body black; mandibles, frontal lobes, apices of femora, dorsal face of tibiae and tarsi yellowish tobrownish (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF8FFCCFA14FA30D1A5FA1E" box="[1432,1491,1441,1460]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig.11</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF8FFCCFCE9FA50D005F9DD" blockId="12.[830,1506,628,1985]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mandibles,legs,gasteranddeclivousface of propodeummicroalveolate. Head, mesosoma, petioleandpostpetiolefoveate-microalveolate. Propleura striate-microalveolate, striae not fullyoccupying thepropleura. First tergite of gaster microalveolate with some anterior striae near of the postpetiole insertion; first sternite medially smooth and shiny, laterally striate-microalveolate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF8FFCCFCE9F915D062F890" blockId="12.[830,1506,628,1985]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Body with appressed canaliculate hairs (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF8FFCCFB78F915D14AF93D" box="[1268,1340,1668,1687]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 11c</figureCitation>
). Mandibles and anterior margin of clypeus with suberect clavate and simple hairs (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF8FFCCFCCBF954D7F8F972" box="[839,910,1733,1752]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 11a</figureCitation>
). Declivous face of propodeum glabrous.First tergite of gaster with sparse appressed simple hairs, first sternite with short erect simple hairs (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF8FFCCFC4FF897D07AF8B3" box="[963,1036,1798,1817]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 11b</figureCitation>
). Some erect hairs present on the posterior edge of the gastral tergites.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF8FFCDFCE9F8D9D682FF45" blockId="12.[830,1506,628,1985]" lastBlockId="13.[82,757,153,773]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Head widerthan long (CI 111-123), dorsum slight convex (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF8FFCCFA00F8D9D1A2F8F1" box="[1420,1492,1864,1883]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig.11b</figureCitation>
). Mandibles with a weakly developed lateral angle. Anterior margin of clypeus concave without a pair of denticles. Frontal carinae sinuous anterior tothe eyes, not bent dorsally over the eyes (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF8FFCCFAA1F83FD105F86B" box="[1325,1395,1966,1985]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig.11c</figureCitation>
). Antennae with a three-segmented club. Lateroventral margins of head with posterior carinae extending beyond the eyes until vertexal corners. Vertexal corners with anarrow, irregular lamellar expansion (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFD2CFF4DD691FF45" box="[672,743,220,239]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFFF5FF6FD682FDB1" blockId="13.[82,757,153,773]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Mesosoma convex in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFE44FF6CD664FEBA" box="[456,530,253,272]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11b</figureCitation>
). Indorsal view, lateral margins of pronotum with three denticles, the anterior two acute, the posterior broad and sometimes bifid, almost forming a fourth denticle; promesonotalgroove absent (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFE68FEF0D646FEDF" box="[484,560,353,373]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11c</figureCitation>
). Mesonotum with a pair of short denticles. Propodeal groove impressed only laterally. Dorsal and declivous faces of propodeum continuous, not meeting in a distinct propodeal angle; lateral margins of propodeum with variable number of denticles (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFEADFE76D511FE50" box="[289,359,487,506]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig.11c</figureCitation>
). Femora notangulated dorsally, midand hind basitarsi not flattened, with subparallel dorsal and ventral faces.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFFF5FDBBD670FCAF" blockId="13.[82,757,153,773]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
In dorsal view, anterior margin of petiole concave, laterally with a pair of spines (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFF6AFDDAD558FDF4" box="[230,302,587,606]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11c</figureCitation>
), petiolar dorsum with a pair of tiny denticles (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFFD7FDFDD4D5FDD5" box="[91,163,620,639]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig.11b</figureCitation>
), subpetiolar process broader anteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFDA3FDFDD601FDD5" box="[559,631,620,639]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig.11b</figureCitation>
). Postpetiole wider and longer than petiole (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFE0AFD1CD5B9FD0B" box="[390,463,653,673]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11c</figureCitation>
), with a pair of spines curved backwards, broader than the spines of petiole. Dorsum of postpetiole without carinaeordenticles (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFED6FD41D5EDFD49" box="[346,411,720,739]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig.11c</figureCitation>
), subpostpetiolarprocesspronounced and compressed anteroposteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFE23FD60D58FFCAE" box="[431,505,753,772]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11b</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF53667BFFF9FFCDFFDEFA5FD56CFA5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" startId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" targetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFFDEFA5FD56CFA5E" blockId="13.[82,756,1486,1524]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF9FFCDFFDEFA5FD4E8FA75" bold="true" box="[82,158,1486,1503]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figure 11</emphasis>
Worker of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFF71FA5FD5D3FA75" authorityName="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2021" box="[253,421,1486,1503]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marycorn">Cephalotes marycorn</taxonomicName>
. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFFFBF9A7D690F9C6" blockId="13.[81,758,1590,1985]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Gaster suboval, deeply concave anteromedially, with broad anterior lamellar expansions, not extending posteriorly in a carina (
<figureCitation id="13172A76FFF9FFCDFD1EF9C8D6AFF9C6" box="[658,729,1625,1644]" captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="13.[82,135,1486,1503]" captionTargetBox="[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetId="figure-956@13.[83,756,836,1470]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figure 11 Worker of Cephalotes marycorn. A: frontal view. B: lateral view. C: dorsal view.Brazil: MG, Manga." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5512251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5512251/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 11c</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366578FFF9FFCDFFF5F9E9D064FC92" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFFF5F9E9D659F8EF" blockId="13.[81,758,1590,1985]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF9FFCDFFF5F9E9D48FF921" bold="true" box="[121,249,1656,1675]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Comments:</emphasis>
This species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFD96F9E9D6B5F921" authorityName="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2021" box="[538,707,1656,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gabicamacho">C. gabicamacho</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFFDFF906D480F900" authority="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa, 2021" authorityName="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2021" box="[83,246,1687,1706]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monicaulyssea" status="sp. nov.">C. monicaulyssea</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF9FFCDFF76F906D506F900" bold="true" box="[250,368,1687,1706]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B579AFFF9FFCDFF76F906D506F900" box="[250,368,1687,1706]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">newspecies</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
by the anterior portionof thefirst tergite of gaster, near the postpetiolar insertion, which presents short striae andsparse appressed simplehairs, while inC.
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFD8EF944D6F6F942" authorityName="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2021" box="[514,640,1749,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gabicamacho">gabicamacho</taxonomicName>
this portion is not striate and covered by abundant, appressed canaliculate hairs, and in
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFF18F882D54CF88C" authority="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa, 2021" authorityName="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2021" box="[148,314,1811,1830]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monicaulyssea" status="sp. nov.">C. monicaulyssea</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF9FFCDFEB3F882D5CEF88C" bold="true" box="[319,440,1811,1830]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26B579AFFF9FFCDFEB3F882D5CEF88C" box="[319,440,1811,1830]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
this portion has short striae, but the hairs are canaliculate and evenly distributed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFFF5F8C0D1F8FEEB" blockId="13.[81,758,1590,1985]" lastBlockId="13.[800,1475,153,1036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF9FFCDFFF5F8C0D56FF8CE" bold="true" box="[121,281,1873,1892]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Natural history:</emphasis>
The only series of this species known so far was collected at the Parque Estadual da Mata Seca, an area of successional stageswherehadnoanthropogenic interventionforat least 60 years.There are trees exceeding
<quantity id="4CD49B16FFF9FFCDFE86F83FD54CF86B" box="[266,314,1966,1985]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
inheight andfewer newtrees and lianas when compared with other adjacent areas at different levels of regeneration. That area is a transition zone between three Brazilian biomes: Cerrado and Caatinga (Brazilian savanna), and Mata Atlântica (Brazilian Atlantic Forest). That locality is at almost
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a.s.l., with average annual temperature of 25ºC, and average annual precipitation of
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, the rainiest months are November and April (Antoniazzi et al., 2019).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFCCBFEDAD064FC92" blockId="13.[800,1475,153,1036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Workers were sampled in arboreal pitfalls which contained water and soap, on the canopy of twotree species, between 10 and 23 meters.
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFCACFE17D7D8FE33" box="[800,942,390,409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" genus="Handroanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Handroanthus</taxonomicName>
chrysotrichus (Mart. Ex DC.) (
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFB68FE17D11AFE33" box="[1252,1388,390,409]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Bignoniaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Bignoniaceae</taxonomicName>
), known as Golden trumpet tree (in
<collectingCountry id="F33B7663FFF9FFCDFBA1FE35D010FE1D" box="[1069,1126,420,439]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, ipê), is found in open formation of Atlantic Forest, in dry forests, on topof hills, disturbed areas, associated with sandy soils, and is widely used as ornamental tree in urban areas (Bittencourt Junior and Moraes, 2010). This species presents extrafloral nectaries located on leaves (Gonzalez, 2013), which is highly attractive for ants, and
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFC20FDA9D06CFDE1" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[940,1050,568,587]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cephalotes</taxonomicName>
genus are often sampled on these trees.
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFCADFDC7D7DBFDC3" box="[801,941,598,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Myracrodruon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Myracrodruon</taxonomicName>
urundeuva Allemão (
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFBF5FDC7D17CFDC3" box="[1145,1290,598,617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Anacardiaceae</taxonomicName>
), known as Aroeira, has an ethnobotany role, as an important species for communities in northeastern
<collectingCountry id="F33B7663FFF9FFCDFC28FD00D7ABFD0E" box="[932,989,657,676]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
, because of its use for medicinal, construction, fuel and forage purposes (
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFC79FD3ED042FD68" authority="Nascimento, V. T., Medeiros, P. M., 2016" authorityName="Oliveira &amp; Powell &amp; Feitosa" authorityYear="2021" box="[1013,1076,687,706]" form="Barros" pageId="13" pageNumber="47" rank="form" status="F. N.">Barros</taxonomicName>
et al., 2016). However, precisely because of its importance for the community, this species was evaluated as one of the ten most priority for conservation, in comparation with almost 150 species with medicinal use endemic from
<collectingCountry id="F33B7663FFF9FFCDFAA3FC96D111FCB0" box="[1327,1383,775,794]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Campos and Albuquerque, 2020).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366578FFF9FFCDFCCBFCD2D0EEFCFC" box="[839,1176,835,854]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFCCBFCD2D0EEFCFC" blockId="13.[800,1475,153,1036]" box="[839,1176,835,854]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF9FFCDFCCBFCD2D7BAFCFC" bold="true" box="[839,972,835,854]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49E8F811FFF9FFCDFC5DFCD2D027FCFC" box="[977,1105,835,854]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F33B7663FFF9FFCDFBD6FCD2D0E2FCFC" box="[1114,1172,835,854]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3366578FFF9FFCDFCCBFCF1D103FBA1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9336F3FFF9FFCDFCCBFCF1D103FBA1" blockId="13.[800,1475,153,1036]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B958EAE1FFF9FFCDFCCBFCF1D7CDFCD9" bold="true" box="[839,955,864,883]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Etymology:</emphasis>
This speciesis named, in apposition, after Mary Lynne Corn, an early pioneer in the study of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFB08FCEFD099FC3B" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1156,1263,894,913]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cephalotes</taxonomicName>
ants. Her dissertation on
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFCCDFC0DD78EFC05" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityYear="1758" box="[833,1016,924,943]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atratus">Cephalotes atratus</taxonomicName>
from 1976 was groundbreaking in its detailed examination ofCephalotes biology. Her work representsas anessential contribution to our knowledge of this remarkable group of ants and stands as an inspiration to all students of
<taxonomicName id="4C2C4D70FFF9FFCDFB3AFC69D157FBA1" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1206,1313,1016,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cephalotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cephalotes</taxonomicName>
biology.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>