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<document id="432F61A40043D5D4BE149EE023B81EE0" ID-CLB-Dataset="264111" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.863.2081" ID-GBIF-Dataset="59ed2548-4c91-4485-ae44-08609e1028bb" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7767958" ID-ZooBank="10981377-CCE7-4487-A415-4E409E55A507" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1679676818438" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gibbs, David" docDate="2023" docId="EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-863_1-162.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 863 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/10981377-cce7-4487-a415-4e409e55a507" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Parusia loewi Gibbs 2023, gen. et comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="1206FFE9FFB84C1BFFEA3D18D57BE31F" masterDocTitle="A world review of the bee fly tribe Usiini (Diptera, Bombyliidae) - Part 3: Parageron Paramonov s. lat." masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="138" updateTime="1699477371262" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="C9ADA9B6B8900F4CCA2BC9ED17ADEB8A">A world review of the bee fly tribe Usiini (Diptera, Bombyliidae) - Part 3: Parageron Paramonov s. lat.</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="6271A581BFBDEED36B1F5E093450217B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="15A5E2217F472B9668B47E3696905FE8">Gibbs, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="54B4E90D0B42CE7A3BCDE6C97DD0A2E1">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7BA9C724594C44E1BE304CCD7F2D951A">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="51D258D680E9808C30BAC5352BACDE6F">2023-03-24</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="138BBE4F0D86600C9487DF81232B75E5" type="CLB-Dataset">264111</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7768093" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212472394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7768093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF314C92FE173964D14CE789" box="[509,1079,1147,1175]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FE173964D14CE789" blockId="137.[509,1079,1147,1210]" box="[509,1079,1147,1175]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF314C92FE173964D14CE789" box="[509,1079,1147,1175]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF314C92FE173964D623E788" ID-CoL="BDNTM" authority="(Becker, 1906)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Becker" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[509,856,1147,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loewi" status="gen. et comb. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FE173964D7D8E789" bold="true" box="[509,675,1147,1174]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Parusia loewi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF314C92FD583964D62BE788" author="Becker T." box="[690,848,1148,1175]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" pagination="193 - 228" refId="ref73899" refString="Becker T. 1906. Usia Latr. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 50 [1905]: 193 - 228." type="journal article" year="1906">Becker, 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF314C92FC8A3964D14CE789" box="[864,1079,1148,1174]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" rank="species">gen. et comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF314C92FD283987D60AE7A5" box="[706,881,1183,1210]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="description">
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FD283987D60AE7A5" blockId="137.[509,1079,1147,1210]" box="[706,881,1183,1210]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<figureCitation id="FEAD2A02FF314C92FD283987D660E7A6" box="[706,795,1183,1209]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1986,2012]" captionTargetBox="[340,1247,1214,1941]" captionTargetId="figure-50@19.[340,1247,1214,1941]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Fig. 17. Parusia loewi (Becker, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., ♂." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8290975" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8290975/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Figs 17</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEAD2A02FF314C92FCC23987D633E7A6" box="[808,840,1183,1209]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="30.[189,232,1316,1342]" captionTargetBox="[516,1072,752,1277]" captionTargetId="figure-180@30.[516,1072,752,1277]" captionTargetPageId="30" captionText="Fig. 31. Parusia loewi (Becker, 1906) gen. et comb. nov., ♀." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8290996" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8290996/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="FEAD2A02FF314C92FCBE3987D60AE7A5" box="[852,881,1183,1210]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="139.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[251,1339,281,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-12@139.[245,1343,266,1876]" captionTargetPageId="139" captionText="Fig. 65. Parusia loewi (Becker, 1906) gen. et sp. nov. a. Epiphallic complex ventral. b. Epiphallic complex lateral. c. Gonocoxite ventral. d. Gonocoxite lateral. e. Epandrium dorsal. f. Female genitalia ventral (Marbella). g. Female genitalia ventral (Salamanca)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7768077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7768077/files/figure.png" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">65</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF314C92FF5739F9D75AE7E4" box="[189,545,1248,1275]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF5739F9D75AE7E4" blockId="137.[189,545,1248,1275]" box="[189,545,1248,1275]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="468611A9FF314C92FF5739F9D75AE7E4" box="[189,545,1248,1275]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<treatmentCitation id="E7371096FF314C92FF5739F9D766E7E4" author="Becker T." box="[189,541,1248,1275]" page="219" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" year="1906">
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF314C92FF5739F9D766E7E4" ID-CoL="8FL8B" authority="Becker, 1906: 219" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="219" authorityYear="1906" box="[189,541,1248,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loewi">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FF5739F9D447E7E5" box="[189,316,1248,1274]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Usia loewi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF314C92FEA939F8D766E7E4" author="Becker T." box="[323,541,1248,1275]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" pagination="193 - 228" refId="ref73899" refString="Becker T. 1906. Usia Latr. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 50 [1905]: 193 - 228." type="journal article" year="1906">Becker, 1906: 219</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF314C92FF57383AD65CE674" box="[189,807,1314,1387]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF57383AD43FE623" blockId="137.[189,324,1314,1340]" box="[189,324,1314,1340]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF314C92FF57383AD43FE623" bold="true" box="[189,324,1314,1340]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FF57383AD43FE623" bold="true" box="[189,324,1314,1340]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF573848D65CE674" blockId="137.[189,807,1360,1387]" box="[189,807,1360,1387]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Named after Friedrich Hermann Loew (1807–1879).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF314C91FF57388AD40DE276" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF57388AD417E6B3" blockId="137.[189,364,1426,1452]" box="[189,364,1426,1452]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF314C92FF57388AD417E6B3" bold="true" box="[189,364,1426,1452]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FF57388AD417E6B3" bold="true" box="[189,364,1426,1452]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF0038D8D743E6C4" blockId="137.[189,1291,1472,1534]" box="[234,568,1472,1499]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FF0038D8D41DE6C5" bold="true" box="[234,358,1472,1498]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<typeStatus id="B92D8825FF314C92FF0038D8D41DE6C5" box="[234,358,1472,1498]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(here designated)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF5738FCD070E6E1" blockId="137.[189,1291,1472,1534]" box="[189,1291,1507,1534]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C92FF5738FCD070E6E1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245431" box="[189,1291,1507,1534]" collectionCode="ZMHB" collectorName="Coll. H. Loew" country="Spain" location="Andalusia" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Andalucia" typeStatus="lectotype">
<collectingCountry id="1E817617FF314C92FF5738FCD474E6E1" box="[189,271,1508,1534]" name="Spain" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FEC238FCD43AE6E1" box="[296,321,1508,1534]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingRegion id="A452F865FF314C92FEB238FBD4AEE6E2" box="[344,469,1507,1533]" country="Spain" name="Andalucia" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Andalusia</collectingRegion>
, Rosenhauer/
<collectorName id="CB635351FF314C92FD9D38FBD667E6E2" box="[631,796,1507,1534]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Coll. H. Loew</collectorName>
/Zool. Mus. Berlin/95719
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FBA438FCD1E9E6E2" box="[1102,1170,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<typeStatus id="B92D8825FF314C92FBA438FCD1E9E6E2" box="[1102,1170,1508,1533]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Typus</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FB4438FCD07CE6E1" box="[1198,1287,1508,1534]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">ZMHB</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF003B3DD4ECE520" blockId="137.[189,1398,1573,1670]" box="[234,407,1573,1599]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FF003B3DD4ECE520" bold="true" box="[234,407,1573,1599]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<typeStatus id="B92D8825FF314C92FF003B3DD4ECE520" box="[234,407,1573,1599]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF573B50D796E599" blockId="137.[189,1398,1573,1670]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C92FF573B50D792E599" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245441" collectionCode="ZMHB" country="Spain" location="SPAIN" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" typeStatus="paralectotype">
<collectingCountry id="1E817617FF314C92FF573B50D474E57D" box="[189,271,1608,1634]" name="Spain" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FEC73B50D420E57C" box="[301,347,1608,1635]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
[on same pin. A second label, not on the pin when examined but associated with these specimens]; “
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF314C92FEB73B74D4AAE599" authority="Lw." authorityName="Lw." box="[349,465,1644,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="grata">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FEB73B74D4E6E59A" box="[349,413,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">grata</emphasis>
Lw.
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FE323B74D495E599" box="[472,494,1644,1670]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
det Becker”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FD7A3B74D792E599" box="[656,745,1644,1670]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">ZMHB</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C92FF573BB5D482E5D8" blockId="137.[189,505,1709,1735]" box="[189,505,1709,1735]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF314C92FF573BB5D482E5D8" bold="true" box="[189,505,1709,1735]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FF573BB5D482E5D8" bold="true" box="[189,505,1709,1735]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Other material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF314C91FF573BC3D40DE276" blockId="137.[189,1399,1755,1993]" lastBlockId="138.[189,1399,263,361]" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C92FF573BC3D10EE5E9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245320" box="[189,1141,1755,1782]" collectingDate="1983-04-30" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="Spain" location="Marbella" municipality="Malaga Province" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="2">
<collectingCountry id="1E817617FF314C92FF573BC3D474E5EA" box="[189,271,1755,1781]" name="Spain" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">SPAIN</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FECD3BC3D410E5E9" box="[295,363,1755,1782]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="male">2 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FE923BC3D4C1E5E9" box="[376,442,1755,1782]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">4 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingMunicipality id="864DACFDFF314C92FE393BC3D7DBE5EA" box="[467,672,1755,1781]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Malaga Province</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="6349605CFF314C92FD413BC3D66EE5EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5:6349605CFF314C92FD413BC3D66EE5EA" box="[683,789,1755,1781]" country="Spain" municipality="Malaga Province" name="Marbella" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Marbella</location>
29,
<date id="12281047FF314C92FCA23BC3D68BE5EA" box="[840,1008,1755,1781]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="1983-04-30">
<collectingDate id="026CE9AFFF314C92FCA23BC3D68BE5EA" box="[840,1008,1755,1781]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="1983-04-30">30 April 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FBEC3BC4D10EE5E9" box="[1030,1141,1756,1782]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C92FB643BC3D67EE406" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245341" collectingDate="1983-05-02" collectingDateMax="1983-05-06" collectingDateMin="1983-05-02" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="J. Bowden" country="Spain" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="6">
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FB643BC3D1AAE5E9" box="[1166,1233,1755,1782]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="male">6 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FB343BC3D054E5E9" box="[1246,1327,1755,1782]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">10 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; “
<date id="12281047FF314C92FAA23BC3D448E406" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="1983-05-02" valueMax="1983-05-06" valueMin="1983-05-02">
<collectingDate id="026CE9AFFF314C92FAA23BC3D448E406" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="1983-05-02" valueMax="1983-05-06" valueMin="1983-05-02">2–6 May 1983</collectingDate>
</date>
(leg.
<collectorName id="CB635351FF314C92FE983BE7D495E406" box="[370,494,1790,1817]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">J. Bowden</collectorName>
)[dark form]”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FD7C3BE7D67EE406" box="[662,773,1791,1817]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
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; “
<collectingCounty id="8F484E0BFF314C92FC783BE6D16CE407" box="[914,1047,1790,1816]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Salamanca</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="864DACFDFF314C92FBCA3BE6D1A7E407" box="[1056,1244,1790,1816]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Villar de Ciervo</collectingMunicipality>
,
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<date id="12281047FF314C92FF573A3AD4FDE423" box="[189,390,1826,1853]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="1999-05-23" valueMax="1999-05-25" valueMin="1999-05-23">
<collectingDate id="026CE9AFFF314C92FF573A3AD4FDE423" box="[189,390,1826,1853]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="1999-05-23" valueMax="1999-05-25" valueMin="1999-05-23">23–25 May 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
yellow pan”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FDC63A3AD701E423" box="[556,634,1826,1852]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">PCDG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
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<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FD793A3AD7BBE423" box="[659,704,1826,1852]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
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N. of
<location id="6349605CFF314C92FC893A3AD15BE423" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5:6349605CFF314C92FC893A3AD15BE423" box="[867,1056,1826,1852]" country="Spain" name="Villar de Ciervo" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Villar de Ciervo</location>
<date id="12281047FF314C92FBC23A3AD1A3E423" box="[1064,1240,1826,1852]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="1999-05-26" valueMax="1999-06-02" valueMin="1999-05-26">
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</date>
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FB0A3A3AD077E423" box="[1248,1292,1826,1852]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(leg.
<collectorName id="CB635351FF314C92FABA3A3AD41BE47F" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">H.- P. Tschorsnig</collectorName>
)”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FE963A5DD4B1E440" box="[380,458,1861,1887]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">PCDG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C92FE0A3A5DD457E49C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245310" collectingDate="2000-03-29" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="D. J. Greathead" country="Spain" location="Veer de la Frontera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Andalucia">
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FE0A3A5DD770E47F" box="[480,523,1861,1888]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingRegion id="A452F865FF314C92FDC83A5DD7E4E440" box="[546,671,1861,1887]" country="Spain" name="Andalucia" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Andalusia</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="6349605CFF314C92FD423A5ED6F8E47F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5:6349605CFF314C92FD423A5ED6F8E47F" box="[680,899,1861,1888]" country="Spain" name="Veer de la Frontera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Andalucia">Veer de la Frontera</location>
<date id="12281047FF314C92FC633A5DD141E440" box="[905,1082,1861,1887]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="2000-03-29">
<collectingDate id="026CE9AFFF314C92FC633A5DD141E440" box="[905,1082,1861,1887]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" value="2000-03-29">29 March 2000</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FBD53A5DD111E47F" box="[1087,1130,1861,1888]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(leg.
<collectorName id="CB635351FF314C92FB403A5ED01BE47F" box="[1194,1376,1861,1888]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">D.J. Greathead</collectorName>
)”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FF573A71D457E49C" box="[189,300,1897,1923]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C92FEAF3A70D135E49C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245464" box="[325,1102,1896,1923]" collectionCode="MNHN" country="Spain" location="Espagne" municipality="Malaga" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FEAF3A70D40FE49C" box="[325,372,1896,1923]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingMunicipality id="864DACFDFF314C92FE613A70D49DE49D" box="[395,486,1896,1922]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Malaga</collectingMunicipality>
(
<location id="6349605CFF314C92FE1C3A70D724E49D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5:6349605CFF314C92FE1C3A70D724E49D" box="[502,607,1896,1922]" country="Spain" municipality="Malaga" name="Espagne" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Espagne</location>
), Don José Maria, de la Fuentes”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FC1E3A71D135E49C" box="[1012,1102,1897,1923]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C92FB8D3A70D7AAE4B9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245404" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="Dufouri" country="Spain" location="Museum Paris" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FB8D3A70D1D1E49C" box="[1127,1194,1896,1923]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; “
<location id="6349605CFF314C92FB293A70D009E49D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5:6349605CFF314C92FB293A70D009E49D" box="[1219,1394,1896,1922]" country="Spain" name="Museum Paris" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Museum Paris</location>
, Espagne, coll.
<collectorName id="CB635351FF314C92FE833A93D4BEE4BA" box="[361,453,1931,1957]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Dufouri</collectorName>
/
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF314C92FE243A94D720E4BA" authorityName="Greathead" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[462,603,1932,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurata">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FE243A94D720E4BA" box="[462,603,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Usia aurata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FD9D3A94D7AAE4B9" box="[631,721,1932,1958]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C92FD033A93D64DE4D6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245394" collectionCode="MNHN" collectorName="G. Sharma &amp; Coll. J. Surcouf" country="Spain" location="Maniola" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Madrid">
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FD033A93D663E4B9" box="[745,792,1931,1958]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
; “
<collectingRegion id="A452F865FF314C92FCC43A93D6F1E4BA" box="[814,906,1931,1957]" country="Spain" name="Madrid" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Madrid</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="6349605CFF314C92FC7C3A93D179E4B9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5:6349605CFF314C92FC7C3A93D179E4B9" box="[918,1026,1931,1958]" country="Spain" name="Maniola" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Madrid">Maniola</location>
[?],
<collectorName id="CB635351FF314C92FBCC3A93D1D8E4BA" box="[1062,1187,1931,1957]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">G. Sharma</collectorName>
/
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF314C92FB463A93D19AE4BA" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[1196,1249,1931,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Usia</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF314C92FB003A94D00DE4BA" authorityName="Greathead" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[1258,1398,1932,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurata">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF314C92FB003A94D00DE4BA" box="[1258,1398,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Usia aurata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Em’s/Museum Paris,
<collectorName id="CB635351FF314C92FE573AB6D701E4D7" box="[445,634,1966,1993]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">Coll. J. Surcouf</collectorName>
1919”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF314C92FD363AB7D64DE4D6" box="[732,822,1967,1993]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="137" pageNumber="138">MNHN</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF314C91FCB93AB6D600E23C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245352" collectingDate="2008-05-02" collectionCode="PCDG" collectorName="Leg. D. J. Gibbs" country="Spain" elevation="783" lastPageId="138" lastPageNumber="139" latitude="37.02778" location="Padul" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-3.6175" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Andalucia">
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FCB93AB6D6E1E4D6" box="[851,922,1966,1993]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="male">5 ♂♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF314C92FC423AB7D695E4D6" box="[936,1006,1967,1993]" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; “
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, near
<location id="6349605CFF314C92FB253AB6D06EE4D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:EE3F8791FF314C97FE173964D718E5D5:6349605CFF314C92FB253AB6D06EE4D7" box="[1231,1301,1966,1992]" country="Spain" latitude="37.02778" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-3.6175" name="Padul" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" stateProvince="Andalucia">Padul</location>
,
<quantity id="A16E9B62FF314C92FAC93AB7D00AE4D6" box="[1315,1393,1967,1993]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.83" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="783.0">
<elevation id="EDBBD1B4FF314C92FAC93AB7D00AE4D6" box="[1315,1393,1967,1993]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.83" pageId="137" pageNumber="138" unit="m" value="783.0">783 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
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<date id="12281047FF324C91FE2D3C11D72FE23C" box="[455,596,265,291]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2008-05-02">
<collectingDate id="026CE9AFFF324C91FE2D3C11D72FE23C" box="[455,596,265,291]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2008-05-02">2 May 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="CB635351FF324C91FDB43C11D663E23C" box="[606,792,265,291]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Leg. D.J. Gibbs</collectorName>
”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF324C91FCC73C11D600E23C" box="[813,891,265,291]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">PCDG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF324C91FC7A3C11D7FAE259" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245553" collectingDate="2008-05-02" collectionCode="PCDG" country="Spain" elevation="780" latitude="37.02833" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-3.6180556" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF324C91FC7A3C11D6DCE23C" box="[912,935,265,291]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF324C91FC4D3C11D6CCE23C" box="[935,951,265,291]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
in cop.; “
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<elevation id="EDBBD1B4FF324C91FBCB3C11D117E23C" box="[1057,1132,265,291]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="780.0">780 m</elevation>
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<geoCoordinate id="03A25040FF324C91FB9B3C1FD186E23C" box="[1137,1277,263,291]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="15" seconds="42" value="37.02833">N37°01′42″</geoCoordinate>
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<date id="12281047FF324C91FF573C34D434E259" box="[189,335,300,327]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2008-05-02">
<collectingDate id="026CE9AFFF324C91FF573C34D434E259" box="[189,335,300,327]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2008-05-02">2 May 2008</collectingDate>
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, Leg. D.J. Gibbs”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF324C91FDD93C34D7FAE259" box="[563,641,300,326]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">PCDG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
•
<materialsCitation id="D6FE3CDAFF324C91FD713C34D409E276" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4401245452" collectingDate="2008-05-01" collectionCode="PCDG" country="Spain" elevation="840" latitude="37.046387" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="-3.6452777" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<specimenCount id="7090FD0EFF324C91FD713C34D7A4E258" box="[667,735,300,327]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="female">2 ♀♀</specimenCount>
; “
<quantity id="A16E9B62FF324C91FD123C34D63DE258" box="[760,838,300,327]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="840.0">
<elevation id="EDBBD1B4FF324C91FD123C34D63DE258" box="[760,838,300,327]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" unit="m" value="840.0">840 m</elevation>
</quantity>
<geoCoordinate id="03A25040FF324C91FCA43C33D6A2E258" box="[846,985,299,327]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="02" orientation="latitude" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" precision="15" seconds="47" value="37.046387">N37°02′47″</geoCoordinate>
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<date id="12281047FF324C91FB863C34D185E259" box="[1132,1278,300,327]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2008-05-01">
<collectingDate id="026CE9AFFF324C91FB863C34D185E259" box="[1132,1278,300,327]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" value="2008-05-01">1 May 2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, Leg. D.J. Gibbs”;
<collectionCode id="0087AE42FF324C91FECA3C57D409E276" box="[288,370,335,361]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">PCDG</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF324C97FF573C88D630E6B7" lastPageId="140" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="description">
<paragraph id="66293687FF324C91FF573C88D410E2B5" blockId="138.[189,363,400,426]" box="[189,363,400,426]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
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<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF324C91FF573C88D410E2B5" bold="true" box="[189,363,400,426]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Redescription</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF324C91FF573CD8D696E2C5" blockId="138.[189,1005,447,474]" box="[189,1005,447,474]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
MEASUREMENTS. Body length: 2.4–5.0 mm. Wing length:
<quantity id="A16E9B62FF324C91FCB23CA7D693E2C5" box="[856,1000,447,474]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8" metricValueMax="5.1" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" unit="mm" value="3.8" valueMax="5.1" valueMin="2.5">2.5–5.1 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF324C91FF003F19D451E104" blockId="138.[187,1400,513,1207]" box="[234,298,513,539]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF324C91FF003F19D451E104" bold="true" box="[234,298,513,539]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF324C91FF573F3DD753E7A8" blockId="138.[187,1400,513,1207]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
HEAD. Gena and mouth margin brownish black to black in ground colour, narrower than the apical breadth of a palp, grey dusted gena narrow, linear, more shining mouth margin broader, sometimes yellowish. Eyes separated at their narrowest by twice the diameter of the front ocellus, hind ocellus separated from the eye margin by less than half the diameter of that ocellus. Frons brownish black to black in ground colour, ocellar tubercle shining, barely dusted, narrow part of frons matt blackish, noticeably converging from hind corners to well in front of anterior ocellus, then widening relatively abruptly onto anterior of frons. Front part of frons densely blue-grey dusted, rather more thinly so centrally. White hairs on ocellar tubercle conspicuously longer than the width of the frons at rear, narrow part of frons bare, anterior part of frons with numerous white hairs which are no more than half the length of those on the ocellar tubercle. Occiput dark in ground colour densely covered with grey or brownish dust, triangular area behind ocelli more thinly dusted, subshining. The whole covered with erect pale yellow to white hairs, short above just overtopping ocellar tubercle, much longer below, silky, slightly wavy but not very dense. Ommatidia uniform in size across the eyes. Antennae blackish, tip of pedicel somewhat paler in
<typeStatus id="B92D8825FF324C91FF573EF5D457E718" box="[189,300,1005,1031]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, postpedicel variable but usually approximately twice length of scape and pedicel together, sensilla in subapical sulcus sometimes whitish so conspicuous. All antennal segments with short pale brown hairs above, longest just before subapical sulcus. Palps short but easily visible, strongly clavate, brown to black, the pale yellow apical setae as long as the length of the palps. Proboscis not very long, approximately one and a half head lengths, dorso-laterally clothed with short, adpressed brown setae. Basoventral membrane brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF324C91FF5739F8D450E546" blockId="138.[187,1400,1247,1625]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">
THORAX. Blackish ground colour largely obscured by blue-grey dust except along the conspicuous paramedian and antehumeral vittae where the shining black cuticle shows through, dulled by a variably very thin coating of brownish dust, subshining or even shining. Paramedian vittae variable a little narrower to a little broader then acrostichal dusted stripe, extending from very front of mesonotum to three quarters the way back. Antehumeral vittae divided at thoracic suture, sometimes a vague darker spot above wing base, area in front of scutellum usually darker, more thinly dusted. Mesonotum covered with moderately long, pale yellow hair, the longest hairs as long as those on the ocellar tubercle. Scutellum relatively sparsely haired on the disc, long hairs fringing the apical margin. Pleura dusted as notopleuron, with similar hairs on pronotum, posterior half of the anepisternum and a few scattered across katepisternum. Metepimeron partly yellow in
<typeStatus id="B92D8825FF324C91FCBD3B04D6BCE529" box="[855,967,1564,1590]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
, entirely dark in other specimens, glabrous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF324C91FF573B99D608E5FE" blockId="138.[189,1399,1664,1761]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">WING. Membrane faintly brown tinged, especially in first basal cell, the veins brown. Crossvein r-m a little beyond basal third of discal cell, conspicuously beyond m-cu. Anal lobe moderately developed with evenly convex margin, about as broad as the anal cell.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF324C91FF573A11D6E7E43D" blockId="138.[189,924,1800,1827]" box="[189,924,1800,1827]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">HALTERE. Pale yellow to white, base of stem slightly brownish.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF324C91FF573A52D6D5E4D2" blockId="138.[187,1400,1866,1997]" pageId="138" pageNumber="139">LEGS. Coxae dark with a coating of grey dust like that on the pleura. Remainder of legs black or very dark brown, only thinly dusted so not obscuring the shining cuticle. Coxae externally and femora ventrally covered with rather long, white hairs, on the femora longer than the greatest depth of the femora. Femora dorsally and tibia rather densely covered with short, white hairs.</paragraph>
<caption id="32E9660FFF334C90FF573A90D607E4F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7768077" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7768077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7768077/files/figure.png" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" startId="139.[189,232,1928,1954]" targetBox="[251,1339,281,1870]" targetPageId="139">
<paragraph id="66293687FF334C90FF573A90D607E4F6" blockId="139.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FF573A90D465E4BD" bold="true" box="[189,286,1928,1954]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Fig. 65.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF334C90FEC33A91D7F4E4BC" authority="(Becker, 1906)" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Becker" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[297,655,1928,1955]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="loewi" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FEC33A91D4A9E4BD" box="[297,466,1928,1954]" italics="true" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">Parusia loewi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="02074B76FF334C90FE0E3A90D7FCE4BC" author="Becker T." box="[484,647,1928,1955]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" pagination="193 - 228" refId="ref73899" refString="Becker T. 1906. Usia Latr. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift 50 [1905]: 193 - 228." type="journal article" year="1906">Becker, 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF334C90FD713A90D62CE4BD" box="[667,855,1928,1954]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FC8B3A90D60BE4BD" bold="true" box="[865,880,1928,1954]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">a</emphasis>
. Epiphallic complex ventral.
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FB313A90D190E4BD" bold="true" box="[1243,1259,1928,1954]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">b</emphasis>
. Epiphallic complex lateral.
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FE6E3AB3D4EBE4DA" bold="true" box="[388,400,1963,1989]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">c</emphasis>
. Gonocoxite ventral.
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FD783AB3D7DAE4DA" bold="true" box="[658,673,1963,1989]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">d</emphasis>
. Gonocoxite lateral.
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FC763AB3D6D3E4DA" bold="true" box="[924,936,1963,1989]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">e</emphasis>
. Epandrium dorsal.
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FB703AB3D1D8E4DA" bold="true" box="[1178,1187,1963,1989]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">f</emphasis>
. Female genitalia ventral (Marbella).
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF334C90FE483AD6D4CAE4F7" bold="true" box="[418,433,1998,2024]" pageId="139" pageNumber="140">g</emphasis>
. Female genitalia ventral (Salamanca).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF573C11D65AE2EE" blockId="140.[188,1401,265,498]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">ABDOMEN. All tergites black appearing undusted but rendered matt by thin dark brown dusting, dully shining on disc, tergite seven undusted, shining. Laterally on the reflexed margin densely grey dusted obscuring the ground colour, most extensive on tergite one where it extends to the scutellum. All tergites with narrow to quite broad, conspicuous and sharply demarcated yellow apical margins, narrowing laterally but even clear on tergite one here. Sternites black and densely grey dusted obscuring the ground colour, apical yellow margins less well defined. Tergites and sternites all covered with fairly long, erect white to very pale yellow hairs, longest on sternites.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF573F00D003E1A3" blockId="140.[189,1400,536,700]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
GENITALIA. Conspicuously large and globular compared to most
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF344C97FC2B3F01D144E12D" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[961,1087,537,562]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Protypusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF344C97FC2B3F01D144E12D" box="[961,1087,537,562]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Protypusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF344C97FBA13F01D1C0E12C" box="[1099,1211,537,563]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, but typical for
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF344C97FF573F23D462E14B" authority="Gibbs, 2023" authorityName="Gibbs" authorityYear="2023" box="[189,281,571,596]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Parusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF344C97FF573F23D462E14B" box="[189,281,571,596]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Parusia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="4FD157EEFF344C97FEC93F23D4EBE14A" box="[291,400,571,597]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Gonocoxites black to dark brown, shining, composed of two rounded hemispheres separated by a deep sulcus. Gonostylus sharply curved, tip at right angles to base and twisted, often visible in dried specimens. Epandrium shining black to dark brown, apico-lateral corners rounded. Both gonocoxite and epandrium covered in long whitish to pale yellow hairs, longest and densest on gonocoxite.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF003FFAD43EE1E3" blockId="140.[188,1400,738,1040]" box="[234,325,738,764]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF344C97FF003FFAD43EE1E3" bold="true" box="[234,325,738,764]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Female</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF573E1DD16EE710" blockId="140.[188,1400,738,1040]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Differs from the male in its more broadly separated eyes, three to three and a half times the diameter of the front ocellus, about one-fifth head width at narrowest point, hind ocelli separated from the eye margins by approximately twice the diameter of these ocelli. A few hairs on the middle part of the frons laterally. Hairs on legs and abdomen shorter, conspicuously so on the abdomen. Apical yellow margins to tergites rather broader, tergite eight not noticeably more shining than preceding tergites. Proximal part of genital fork strongly curved, sometimes at more than a right-angle when viewed laterally. Common spermathecal duct attached to distal end of main sclerotised part of genital fork at an acute angle so pointing towards base of abdomen or at right angles so pointing dorsally.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF00392ED40AE74F" blockId="140.[188,1400,1078,1449]" box="[234,369,1078,1104]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF344C97FF00392ED40AE74F" bold="true" box="[234,369,1078,1104]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Dark form</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF573941D630E6B7" blockId="140.[188,1400,1078,1449]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
A series from Malaga Province, southern
<collectingCountry id="1E817617FF344C97FD443940D78AE76D" box="[686,753,1112,1138]" name="Spain" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Spain</collectingCountry>
is significantly darker than the typical form and gives the appearance of being a different species. However, this darker appearance is due to no more than the dusting on the mesonotum being less extensive and thinner such that the ground colour shows through. In some individuals the dust also looks darker and browner but some in the series have dusting very like the typical form, just slightly less extensive. The paramedian vittae are much broader, divided by a narrow dusted acrostichal line which almost disappears posteriorly. Antehumeral vittae also more extensive, dusting on posterior part of mesonotum and scutellum inconspicuous such that these areas are subshining black. Dusting on occiput can be darker and browner. Tergites with narrower yellow apical margins. The male genitalia and female genital fork show some slight differences from the typical form but these are not sufficient to justify specific separation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF344C97FF5738D7D1AFE544" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF5738D7D454E6F6" blockId="140.[189,303,1487,1513]" box="[189,303,1487,1513]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF344C97FF5738D7D454E6F6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1487,1513]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF344C97FF5738D7D454E6F6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1487,1513]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF5738E4D1AFE544" blockId="140.[189,1399,1532,1628]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
This species seems to be the commonest and most widespread of the genus in
<collectingCountry id="1E817617FF344C97FB9538E4D1BDE509" box="[1151,1222,1532,1558]" name="Georgia" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Iberia</collectingCountry>
, the other two Spanish species so far only known in Andalusia. The female genitalia suggest that it is closest to the other two Iberian species, with
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF344C97FDC73B5AD7CDE544" box="[557,694,1602,1627]" italics="true" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
Pru.
<taxonomicName id="A1964D04FF344C97FD823B5AD7CDE544" authorityName="Greathead" authorityYear="1988" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[616,694,1602,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Usia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurata">aurata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
showing the closest affinities in North Africa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2E8C650CFF344C97FF573B9AD718E5D5" box="[189,611,1666,1738]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF573B9AD42DE583" blockId="140.[189,342,1666,1692]" box="[189,342,1666,1692]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">
<heading id="3D6181EBFF344C97FF573B9AD42DE583" bold="true" box="[189,342,1666,1692]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="140" pageNumber="141" reason="3">
<emphasis id="54E2EA95FF344C97FF573B9AD42DE583" bold="true" box="[189,342,1666,1692]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Distribution</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="66293687FF344C97FF573BA8D718E5D5" blockId="140.[189,611,1712,1738]" box="[189,611,1712,1738]" pageId="140" pageNumber="141">Southern Spain north to Salamanca.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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