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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621363" ID-GBIF-Dataset="362dc26a-0302-4b89-98c2-a84515dc5b40" ID-GBIF-Taxon="126094926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621363" checkinTime="1483706356665" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="A. Ionescu &amp; P. - A. Eyer" docDate="2016" docId="5F2F5A00FF84FFE0FE89454F6A2CC19D" docLanguage="en" docName="Ionescu_Eyer_2016_IJE_CataglyphisIsrael.pdf" docOrigin="Israel Journal Of Entomology 46" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Cataglyphis holgerseni Collingwood &amp; Agosti 1996" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="121" masterDocId="A3162278FF8FFFECFFB1417B6E26C415" masterDocTitle="Notes on Cataglyphis Foerster, 1850 of the bicolor species-group in Israel, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="131" masterPageNumber="109" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" updateTime="1635548064805" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Notes on Cataglyphis Foerster, 1850 of the bicolor species-group in Israel, with description of a new species (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>A. Ionescu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>P. - A. Eyer</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Israel Journal Of Entomology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>46</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>109</mods:start>
<mods:end>131</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.221456</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">362dc26a-0302-4b89-98c2-a84515dc5b40</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">221456</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0FE0E11B-3411-4204-A63D-DB23DDE5A379</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5621363" ID-GBIF-Taxon="126094926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5621363" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5F2F5A00FF84FFE0FE89454F6A2CC19D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5F2F5A00FF84FFE0FE89454F6A2CC19D" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
<subSubSection box="[312,905,1076,1102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1066,1076,1601]" box="[312,905,1076,1102]" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
<heading box="[312,905,1076,1102]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" reason="1">
<taxonomicName authority="Collingwood &amp; Agosti, 1996" authorityName="Collingwood &amp; Agosti" authorityYear="1996" box="[312,905,1076,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[312,573,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">Cataglyphis holgerseni</emphasis>
Collingwood &amp; Agosti, 1996
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[516,702,1116,1142]" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1066,1076,1601]" box="[516,702,1116,1142]" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
<heading box="[516,702,1116,1142]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" reason="1">(Figs 14, 18, 19)</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="11.[151,1066,1076,1601]" lastBlockId="12.[144,1059,807,1416]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,304,1158,1185]" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">Recognition:</emphasis>
This is a large species (worker TL&gt;10, MW&gt;1.45) of the
<taxonomicName box="[951,1012,1160,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urens">
<emphasis box="[951,1012,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">urens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species-complex (Agosti 1990). Male has subgenital plate with short, triangular median process and two lateral distally divergent appendages (Fig. 18) similar to
<taxonomicName authority="Collingwood" authorityName="Collingwood" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urens">
<emphasis box="[1040,1059,1223,1249]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis box="[151,212,1256,1281]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">urens</emphasis>
Collingwood
</taxonomicName>
(Agosti 1990, Fg. 18) vs. parallel appendages in other Israeli species (Figs 21, 24, 27, 30). Stipes distinctly curved apically in lateral view (Fig. 19) vs. nearly straight in other Israeli species (Figs 22, 25, 28, 31).
<taxonomicName box="[914,1066,1319,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[914,1066,1319,1345]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C. holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
worker has shortest and narrowest head relative to mesosoma width as compared to the other investigated species (
<tableCitation box="[493,574,1383,1409]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="16.[144,197,236,257]" captionTargetBox="[144,1058,310,1593]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Table 1: Least square means ± 95 % conFdence interval at covariate mean, and sample size for 17 va-" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/83F9BB9EFF9FFFFCFF2141976A04C514" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" tableUuid="83F9BB9EFF9FFFFCFF2141976A04C514">Table 1</tableCitation>
). It has raised mesonotum over pronotum in all 50 examined specimens;
<taxonomicName box="[463,613,1415,1441]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[463,613,1415,1441]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C. holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has high propodeum with nearly straight dorsum and declivity that form a rounded right-angle in lateral view (Fig. 14), similar to
<taxonomicName box="[263,356,1479,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urens">
<emphasis box="[263,356,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C. urens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, differing from lower propodeum in sympatric
<taxonomicName box="[883,952,1479,1505]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isis">
<emphasis box="[883,952,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C. isis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="savignyi">
<emphasis box="[1005,1024,1479,1505]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis box="[151,244,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">savignyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation box="[258,352,1511,1537]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="16.[144,197,236,257]" captionTargetBox="[144,1058,310,1593]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Table 1: Least square means ± 95 % conFdence interval at covariate mean, and sample size for 17 va-" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/83F9BB9EFF9FFFFCFF2141976A04C514" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" tableUuid="83F9BB9EFF9FFFFCFF2141976A04C514">Tables 1</tableCitation>
,
<tableCitation box="[365,382,1511,1537]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="18.[144,197,236,257]" captionTargetBox="[144,1058,337,1237]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="Table 2: Least square means ± 95 % conFdence interval at covariate mean, and sample size for four variables per sampling localities grouped by taxon and geographic region; see ‘ Materials and Methods’ for full names of variables and Fig. 1 for numbers and names of geographic regions." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/83F9BB9EFF9DFFFEFF2141976DAAC524" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" tableUuid="83F9BB9EFF9DFFFEFF2141976DAAC524">2</tableCitation>
). Scape and leg distinctly longer than in
<taxonomicName box="[829,989,1511,1537]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="savignyi">
<emphasis box="[829,848,1511,1537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis box="[896,989,1512,1537]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">savignyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="16.[144,197,236,257]" captionTargetBox="[144,1058,310,1593]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Table 1: Least square means ± 95 % conFdence interval at covariate mean, and sample size for 17 va-" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/83F9BB9EFF9FFFFCFF2141976A04C514" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" tableUuid="83F9BB9EFF9FFFFCFF2141976A04C514">Table 1</tableCitation>
), e.g. for MW=1.54, hTbL=4.56 (4.52–4.60) in 29
<taxonomicName box="[743,893,1543,1569]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[743,893,1543,1569]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C. holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
vs. hTbL=3.99 (3.94–4.04) in 22
<taxonomicName box="[364,531,1575,1601]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="savignyi">
<emphasis box="[364,383,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">C</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis box="[438,531,1576,1601]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="120">savignyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Hazeva; hTbL/mFmL=1.19–1.28, n=28, intermediate between
<taxonomicName box="[392,463,808,834]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isis">
<emphasis box="[392,463,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. isis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[519,682,807,834]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="savignyi">
<emphasis box="[519,538,808,834]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis box="[589,682,808,833]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">savignyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName box="[697,958,807,833]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[697,958,807,833]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Cataglyphis holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has propodeal dorsum from metanotal groove to propodeal spiracle without erect setae as opposed to profuse pilosity in
<taxonomicName box="[522,593,872,898]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isis">
<emphasis box="[522,593,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. isis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Usually entirely black, some specimens of
<taxonomicName box="[174,325,903,930]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[174,325,903,930]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have dark red frons and, rarely, dark brown head and mesosoma.
<taxonomicName box="[144,297,935,962]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[144,297,935,962]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName box="[452,549,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urens">
<emphasis box="[452,549,936,962]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. urens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by more massive petiole node with average PNH=0.37 vs. 0.30 for PNL=0.71 and PNA=62–71° vs. 55–63°, respectively.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1059,675,745]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
Figs 1 4–17. Worker, propodeum and petiole node in lateral view: (14)
<taxonomicName box="[778,899,675,697]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[778,899,675,697]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (15)
<taxonomicName box="[953,1009,676,697]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="isis">
<emphasis box="[953,1009,676,697]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. isis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; (16)
<taxonomicName authority="Yafo" authorityName="Yafo" box="[240,370,699,721]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="niger">
<emphasis box="[240,314,700,721]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. niger</emphasis>
, Yafo
</taxonomicName>
; (17)
<taxonomicName box="[423,554,699,721]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="savignyi">
<emphasis box="[423,444,700,721]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis box="[478,554,700,721]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">savignyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, Tel ’Arad. Scale bars: 1 mm in Fig. 14, 0.5 mm in Fig. 15, 0.8 mm in Figs 16, 17.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="121" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1059,807,1416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis box="[170,332,1000,1025]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Measurements</emphasis>
: TL=6.8–13.2, HL=1.70–2.87, HW=1.46–2.70, EL=0.47–0.76, iOD=1.05–1.95, OcClD=0.80–1.37, SL=2.19–3.63, F1L=0.51–0.86, F2L=0.29– 0.51, ML=2.83–4.49, MW=1.05–1.91, PrL=0.94–1.52, PrH=0.33–0.62, PNL= 0.56–0.97, PNW=0.37–0.70, PNH=0.27–0.55, PNA=62–71°, mFmL= 2.38–4.45, hTbL=3.69–5.52 (n=30).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="121" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1059,807,1416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,337,1167,1189]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Material examined:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[345,559,1167,1189]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[345,559,1167,1189]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Cataglyphis holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[573,636,1168,1189]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Israel:</emphasis>
Hazeva Field School, 20.vii.1992, A. Hefetz (2☿), 16.ii.1994, Shapira (6☿); 22.iii.1994, A. Ionescu (2☿); 2012, R. Zeltzer (3☿); Hazeva, 2012, R. Zeltzer (7☿); Nahal Shezaf, 15.i.1994, Shapira (2☿); Nahal Shahaq, 15.i.1994, Shapira (2☿), 17.viii.1999, I. Yarom (14☿); Ein Yahav, 25.ii.2009, A. Ionescu (3☿); Elat, 5.v.1976, B. Shalmon (4☿, 1♀, 1Ƌ), 2012, R. Zeltzer (6☿).
<emphasis bold="true" box="[485,562,1264,1285]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Jordan:</emphasis>
Aqaba, xi.1942, Feiga (3☿).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1059,807,1416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<taxonomicName box="[170,248,1296,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urens">
<emphasis box="[170,248,1296,1318]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. urens</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[261,398,1295,1317]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Saudi Arabia:</emphasis>
Wadi Shugub Turabah, 6.iv.1980, W. Buttiker (1☿); Riyadh, 1.vi.1980, Dr. Dishl (1☿); Sulaiel desert, 11.iv.1980, C.A. Collingwood (1☿).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="12" pageNumber="121" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="12.[144,1059,807,1416]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[144,299,1356,1383]" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Distribution:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[306,456,1357,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Cataglyphis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="121" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="holgerseni">
<emphasis box="[306,456,1357,1383]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="121">C. holgerseni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distributed in Israel in the ’Arava Valley (
<figureCitation box="[948,1013,1357,1383]" captionStart="Fig. 1" captionStartId="2.[386,419,1555,1577]" captionTargetBox="[151,1046,244,1529]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1058,244,1529]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig. 1. Map of the geographic regions of Israel." pageId="12" pageNumber="121">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), in Egypt (Sinai), Jordan and the Arabian Peninsula (Collingwood &amp; Agosti 1996).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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