150 lines
18 KiB
XML
150 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.951.53814" ID-GBIF-Dataset="41b12190-69f3-4904-9d02-024d939555e0" ID-PMC="PMC7390807" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-951-47" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2711AE3163A55B8B88F332CF80F56935" ID-PubMed="32774105" ID-ZooBank="96D4ECCDECAB49429FE5FB55D6D1C7B3" ModsDocID="1313-2970-951-47" checkinTime="1595481638365" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Massa, Bruno" docDate="2020" docId="F2FB972F4C1F5EDEAB384565082164C7" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 951: 47-65" docOrigin="ZooKeys 951" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.951.53814" docTitle="Leiodontocercus condylus Ragge 1962" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="2711AE3163A55B8B88F332CF80F56935" lastPageNumber="47" masterDocId="2711AE3163A55B8B88F332CF80F56935" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Afrotropical genus Leiodontocercus (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae) with a description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="47" pageNumber="47" updateTime="1668169131947" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the Afrotropical genus Leiodontocercus (Orthoptera, Tettigoniidae, Phaneropterinae) with a description of four new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2127-0715</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">bruno.massa@unipa.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>951</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>47</mods:start>
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<mods:end>65</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.951.53814</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.951.53814</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-951-47</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">96D4ECCDECAB49429FE5FB55D6D1C7B3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">2711AE3163A55B8B88F332CF80F56935</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="165899707" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F2FB972F4C1F5EDEAB384565082164C7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F2FB972F4C1F5EDEAB384565082164C7" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName LSID="F2FB972F-4C1F-5EDE-AB38-4565082164C7" authority="Ragge, 1962" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Leiodontocercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leiodontocercus condylus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="condylus">Leiodontocercus condylus Ragge, 1962</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 8. Stridulatory file and detail of teeth in the following species of Leiodontocercus: 4 L. vicii sp. nov. 5 L. spinicercatus sp. nov. 6 L. condylus 7 L. philipporum sp. nov. 8 L. muticus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures4-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434386" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–14" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 14. Dorsal view of the head, pronotum and the stridulatory area of the following species of Leiodontocercus: 9 L. vicii sp. nov. 10 L. spinicercatus sp. nov. 11 L. muticus sp. nov. 12 L. philipporum sp. nov. 13 L. condylus 14 L. angustipennis (holotypus)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures9-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434387" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">, 13</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 20. Frontal and lateral view of cerci of the following species of Leiodontocercus: 15, 16 L. condylus (inset 15 a: cercus after Ragge 1962), 17 L. angustipennis (holotypus; inset 17 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 18 L. malleus (holotypus; inset 18 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 19, 20 L. philipporum sp. nov. 17 and 18 after OSFonline (http: // orthoptera. speciesfile. org / Common / basic / Taxa. aspx? TaxonNameID = 1136208)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures15-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434388" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">, 15</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 20. Frontal and lateral view of cerci of the following species of Leiodontocercus: 15, 16 L. condylus (inset 15 a: cercus after Ragge 1962), 17 L. angustipennis (holotypus; inset 17 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 18 L. malleus (holotypus; inset 18 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 19, 20 L. philipporum sp. nov. 17 and 18 after OSFonline (http: // orthoptera. speciesfile. org / Common / basic / Taxa. aspx? TaxonNameID = 1136208)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures15-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434388" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">, 15a</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 20. Frontal and lateral view of cerci of the following species of Leiodontocercus: 15, 16 L. condylus (inset 15 a: cercus after Ragge 1962), 17 L. angustipennis (holotypus; inset 17 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 18 L. malleus (holotypus; inset 18 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 19, 20 L. philipporum sp. nov. 17 and 18 after OSFonline (http: // orthoptera. speciesfile. org / Common / basic / Taxa. aspx? TaxonNameID = 1136208)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures15-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434388" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">, 16</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 27" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 27. Multi-stratified canopy of the forest of the Dzanga-Ndoki National Park (Central African Republic), where Leiodontocercus species may occur exploiting different ecological niches (Photo by P. Annoyer)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figure27" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434390" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">, 27</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Leiodontocercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leiodontocercus condylus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="condylus">Leiodontocercus condylus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Ragge, DR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 17" publicationUrl="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" refId="B10" refString="Ragge, DR, 1962. A revision of the genera Phlaurocentrum Karsch, Buettneria Karsch and Leiodontocercus Chopard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 13: 1 - 17, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" title="A revision of the genera Phlaurocentrum Karsch, Buettneria Karsch and Leiodontocercus Chopard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)." url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" volume="13" year="1962">Ragge. 1962</bibRefCitation>
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. Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Ent. 13: 15; type locality: Kibali-Ituri, Yindi (Democratic Republic of Congo) (NHM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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Central African Republic, Dzanga-Ndoki National Park,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Dieké">Dieke</normalizedToken>
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25.XI.2010, P. Annoyer (1♂, 1♀); Dzanga-Ndoki National Park, Lake 1, 31.I-2.II.2012 (1♀), 12-13.II.2012 (1♂), 13-14.II.2012 (3♂), 17.II.2012 (1♀); 20-23.II.2012 (1♀), 22-23.II.2012 (1♀); 28-29.II.2012 (1♂) (hand catching and light), SANGHA2012 Team; Lake 3, 25-26.II.2012 (light), P. Annoyer (1♀) (BMPC & PAPC); Central African Republic, La
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Maboké">Maboke</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="M’Baiki">M'Baiki</normalizedToken>
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II.1964, M. Pavan (1♂) (MSNP).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Leiodontocercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leiodontocercus condylus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="condylus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Leiodontocercus condylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has the central part of the stridulatory file with ca 50 thick teeth, that appear just deeper than in the other species (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 4–8" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 4 - 8. Stridulatory file and detail of teeth in the following species of Leiodontocercus: 4 L. vicii sp. nov. 5 L. spinicercatus sp. nov. 6 L. condylus 7 L. philipporum sp. nov. 8 L. muticus sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures4-8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434386" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">6</figureCitation>
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). The stridulatory area of the left tegmen is a little backwards protruding, more than in the other species (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 9–14" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figures 9 - 14. Dorsal view of the head, pronotum and the stridulatory area of the following species of Leiodontocercus: 9 L. vicii sp. nov. 10 L. spinicercatus sp. nov. 11 L. muticus sp. nov. 12 L. philipporum sp. nov. 13 L. condylus 14 L. angustipennis (holotypus)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures9-14" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434387" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">13</figureCitation>
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). This species is characterized by cerci stout with an apical swelling with the outer margin serrated and the inner part with two pointed black tipped teeth (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 20. Frontal and lateral view of cerci of the following species of Leiodontocercus: 15, 16 L. condylus (inset 15 a: cercus after Ragge 1962), 17 L. angustipennis (holotypus; inset 17 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 18 L. malleus (holotypus; inset 18 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 19, 20 L. philipporum sp. nov. 17 and 18 after OSFonline (http: // orthoptera. speciesfile. org / Common / basic / Taxa. aspx? TaxonNameID = 1136208)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures15-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434388" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">15</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 15–20" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 15 - 20. Frontal and lateral view of cerci of the following species of Leiodontocercus: 15, 16 L. condylus (inset 15 a: cercus after Ragge 1962), 17 L. angustipennis (holotypus; inset 17 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 18 L. malleus (holotypus; inset 18 a cercus after Ragge 1962) 19, 20 L. philipporum sp. nov. 17 and 18 after OSFonline (http: // orthoptera. speciesfile. org / Common / basic / Taxa. aspx? TaxonNameID = 1136208)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures15-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434388" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">16</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.951.53814.figures15-20" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/434388" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" start="Figures 15–20" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Figures 15-20.</emphasis>
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Frontal and lateral view of cerci of the following species of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Chopard" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Leiodontocercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leiodontocercus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Leiodontocercus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">15, 16</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. condylus" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="condylus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">L. condylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(inset 15a: cercus after
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<bibRefCitation author="Ragge, DR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 17" publicationUrl="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" refId="B10" refString="Ragge, DR, 1962. A revision of the genera Phlaurocentrum Karsch, Buettneria Karsch and Leiodontocercus Chopard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 13: 1 - 17, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" title="A revision of the genera Phlaurocentrum Karsch, Buettneria Karsch and Leiodontocercus Chopard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)." url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" volume="13" year="1962">Ragge 1962</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">17</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. angustipennis" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="angustipennis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">L. angustipennis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(holotypus; inset
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">17a</emphasis>
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cercus after
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<bibRefCitation author="Ragge, DR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 17" publicationUrl="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" refId="B10" refString="Ragge, DR, 1962. A revision of the genera Phlaurocentrum Karsch, Buettneria Karsch and Leiodontocercus Chopard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 13: 1 - 17, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" title="A revision of the genera Phlaurocentrum Karsch, Buettneria Karsch and Leiodontocercus Chopard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)." url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" volume="13" year="1962">Ragge 1962</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">18</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. malleus" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="malleus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">L. malleus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(holotypus; inset
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">18a</emphasis>
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cercus after
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<bibRefCitation author="Ragge, DR" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="1 - 17" publicationUrl="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" refId="B10" refString="Ragge, DR, 1962. A revision of the genera Phlaurocentrum Karsch, Buettneria Karsch and Leiodontocercus Chopard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 13: 1 - 17, http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" title="A revision of the genera Phlaurocentrum Karsch, Buettneria Karsch and Leiodontocercus Chopard (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae)." url="http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/102952page/8/mode/1up" volume="13" year="1962">Ragge 1962</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">19, 20</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. philipporum" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="philipporum">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">L. philipporum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">17</emphasis>
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and
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">18</emphasis>
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after OSFonline (http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1136208).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="47" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="47">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Leiodontocercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leiodontocercus condylus" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="condylus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">Leiodontocercus condylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been described from Zaire (= Democratic Republic of Congo) and has been reported from Central African Republic (Dzanga-Ndoki National Park) by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4780.3.1" author="Massa, B" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" pagination="401 - 447" refId="B9" refString="Massa, B, Annoyer, P, Perez, C, Danflous, S, Duvot, G, 2020. Orthoptera Tettigoniidae (Conocephalinae, Hexacentrinae, Phaneropterinae, Mecopodinae, Hetrodinae) from some protected areas of Central African Republic. Zootaxa 4780 (3): 401 - 447, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4780.3.1" title="Orthoptera Tettigoniidae (Conocephalinae, Hexacentrinae, Phaneropterinae, Mecopodinae, Hetrodinae) from some protected areas of Central African Republic." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4780.3.1" volume="4780" year="2020">Massa et al. (2020)</bibRefCitation>
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; it is here recorded also from the
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<normalizedToken originalValue="M’Baiki">M'Baiki</normalizedToken>
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forest in Central African Republic. Presently females are not recognized at species level and were identified as
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. condylus" pageId="0" pageNumber="47" rank="species" species="condylus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="47">L. condylus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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because they were collected together with the males of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |