180 lines
14 KiB
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180 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.366.6172" ID-PMC="PMC3890666" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-366-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFD8DC462108382BCB68FFC9FF97F235" ID-PubMed="24453569" ID-Zenodo-Dep="577560" ModsDocID="1313-2970-366-1" checkinTime="1451246487361" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kolibac, Jiri" docDate="2013" docId="BD1A45E0C83CB513F93A83F153668A37" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 366: 1-194" docOrigin="ZooKeys 366" docPubDate="2013-12-31" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.366.6172" docTitle="Neaspis Pascoe 1872" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="FFD8DC462108382BCB68FFC9FF97F235" lastPageNumber="120" masterDocId="FFD8DC462108382BCB68FFC9FF97F235" masterDocTitle="Trogossitidae: A review of the beetle family, with a catalogue and keys" masterLastPageNumber="194" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="119" updateTime="1668157348086" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Trogossitidae: A review of the beetle family, with a catalogue and keys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kolibac, Jiri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Moravian Museum, Department of Entomology, Hviezdoslavova 29 a, 627 00 Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2013-12-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>366</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>194</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.366.6172</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.366.6172</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-366-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFD8DC462108382BCB68FFC9FF97F235</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">577560</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050262" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:BD1A45E0C83CB513F93A83F153668A37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/BD1A45E0C83CB513F93A83F153668A37" lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="BD1A45E0-C83C-B513-F93A-83F153668A37" authority="Pascoe, 1872" authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Neaspis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neaspis Pascoe, 1872</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A Ancyrona (syn. Latolaeva) bivittata B Ancyrona vicina C Ancyrona kosnovskorum (= fairmairei?) D Ancyrona sp., lewisi - group, Malaysia E Ancyrona japonica, Slovakia F Ancyrona gabonica G Leptonyxa fairmairei H Neaspis variegata." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21105" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Map 12" captionStartId="F12m" captionText="Map 12. A distribution of the tribe Ancyronini." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/21104" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">; Map 12</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Neaspis</taxonomicName>
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Pascoe, F. P. 1872: 317.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="type species">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Type species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Neaspis villosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Pascoe, 1872 [by monotypy]
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
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, A. 1910: 25. Matthews, E. G. 1992: 4.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kolibáč">Kolibac</normalizedToken>
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, J. 2005: 70.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kolibáč">Kolibac</normalizedToken>
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, J. 2006: 111 (phylogeny). Reitter, E. 1876: 47
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Body size: about 4.0 mm. Body shape flat. Gular sutures wide, convergent at apex. Frontoclypeal suture absent. Frons: longitudinal groove or depression absent. Cranium ventrally: tufts of long setae at sides absent. Submentum: ctenidium absent. Antennal groove absent. Eyes: size moderate. Eyes number: two. Epicranial acumination absent. Lacinial hooks absent. Galea: shape sub-clavate. Galea: ciliate setae absent. Mediostipes-Lacinia not fused. Palpifer: outer edge even. Mandibular apical teeth number: two, horizontally situated. Mola absent. Penicillus (at base) long setae. Pubescence above mola or cutting edge absent. Ventral furrow absent. Basal notch shallow or absent. Labrum-Cranium not fused. Epipharyngial sclerite absent. Lateral tormal process: projection projection not developed (all remaining). Ligula: ciliate setae absent. Ligula rigid, not retroflexed, weakly emarginate. Hypopharyngeal sclerite H-shaped. Antenna 10-segmented. Antennal club symmetrical, sensorial fields absent. Front coxal cavities externally open, internally open. Pronotum transverse. Middle coxal cavities closed. Elytra: long hairs absent. Epipleuron moderate. Elytral interlocking mechanism absent, carinae reduced. Elytral punctation regular, scales present. Wing: radial cell moved down, often small, wedge cell absent, cross vein MP3-4 absent, cross vein AA1+2-3+4 absent. Front tibiae: spines along side moderate. Hooked spur present. Claws: denticle absent. Spiculum gastrale absent. Tegmen composed of three parts. Coxitae undivided.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="biology">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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The species are probably predatory. According to
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<bibRefCitation author="Matthews, EG" journalOrPublisher="Special Educational Bulletin Series" pageId="157" pageNumber="158" refId="B203" refString="Matthews, EG, 1992. A guide to the genera of beetles of South Australia. Part 6 Polyphaga: Lymexyloidea, Cleroidea and Cucujoidea. Special Educational Bulletin Series 9, 75 pp." title="A guide to the genera of beetles of South Australia. Part 6 Polyphaga: Lymexyloidea, Cleroidea and Cucujoidea." volume="9" year="1992">Matthews (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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, they live in dry sclerophyll and Eremaean zones.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="118" pageNumber="119" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="118" pageNumber="119">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="119" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="118" pageNumber="119">
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The genus is autochthonous in Australia;
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="119" pageNumber="120" start="start">Neaspis</pageBreakToken>
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squamata
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Phillippines is probably mislabelled, misidentified or introduced (I did not examine the species). Recently, I studied a specimen of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Pascoe" authorityYear="1872" class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Neaspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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cf.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">variegata</emphasis>
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collected in Brazil by Wygodzinski (coll. National Museum Prague), labelled as "Corcovado, Rio D.F." (= Rio de Janeiro, former Districto Federal). This record is believed to be plausible. The presence (either autochthonous distribution or introduction) might be the grounds for certain improbable descriptions of South American
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Reitter" authorityYear="1876" class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Ancyrona" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Ancyrona</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="119" pageNumber="120" type="species">
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Species:</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Neaspis pusilla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Blackburn, 1891; South Australia (AL)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
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, A. 1910: 25
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sculpturata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Neaspis sculpturata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Reitter, 1876; Australia (AL)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
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, A. 1910: 25. Reitter, E. 1876: 48
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Neaspis serrata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
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, 1907; Queensland (AL)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
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, A. 1910: 25
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Neaspis squamata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Escherich, 1822; Philippines: Luzon (AL)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
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, A. 1910: 25. Reitter, E. 1876: 49
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Note: doubtful record.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Neaspis variegata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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MacLeay, 1873; Australia, one specimen from Brazil (varA)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
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, A. 1910: 25.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Kolibáč">Kolibac</normalizedToken>
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, J. 2005: 70 (redescription). Reitter, E. 1876: 47 (
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subtrifasciata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Neaspis subtrifasciata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Reitter, 1876)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lophocateridae" genus="Neaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="119" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosa">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="119" pageNumber="120">Neaspis villosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Pascoe, 1872; Australia (AL)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="119" pageNumber="120">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Léveillé">Leveille</normalizedToken>
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, A. 1910: 25. Reitter, E. 1876: 48
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |