194 lines
22 KiB
XML
194 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document id="98D1EED69692B027CDC22E6C135175F2" ID-CLB-Dataset="3466" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5068.3.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="69fed352-566d-4729-b548-61ad1fa4cb25" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5707029" ID-ZooBank="38C16DF3-C0C4-4713-B045-87BD693CA11B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637133252797" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ge, Jun-Jie, Agrippine, Yetchom Fondjo Jeanne, Xu, Sheng-Quan & Huang, Huateng" docDate="2021" docId="991C87FF46024D48FF1278597F3E4E9E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5068.3.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5068 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pentaspinula unispinula Ge & Agrippine & Xu & Huang 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="425" masterDocId="6525FF8746044D4EFF85797E7E304B7B" masterDocTitle="Description of three new species of Gomphomastacinae (Orthoptera Eumastacoidea) from the east of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China" masterLastPageNumber="427" masterPageNumber="419" pageNumber="425" updateTime="1699468837537" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F7FAEB073F54FA9B2DCD0119033F79B5">
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<mods:title id="17F5BF316476435BA553DDAC8D76668C">Description of three new species of Gomphomastacinae (Orthoptera Eumastacoidea) from the east of Qinghai-Tibet plateau, China</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CA6C472245BE2587D099439CBC8776A4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="8E3814E597D34BED1A91EC1AFF701974">Ge, Jun-Jie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F5559EBFD079665F365D7F3F14E9430C">gejunjie @ snnu. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4693 - 7520</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="904001A4CC8D5C468EA821FAE6B6F618" type="email">gejunjie@snnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F5D5608C06763EBE184B65981967F5CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="C9A3DB510B932777A1F2162AFB0C47DF">Agrippine, Yetchom Fondjo Jeanne</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="210D173AE9FB640F7E1F38F120D39C50" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2192-6366</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="02F9504FA27D09B0289FA73E062217BD">Zoology Unit, Laboratory of Biology and Physiology of Animal Organisms, Graduate School of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, University of Douala, Cameroon. & jayetchomfondjo @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2192 - 6366</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A2BE6DE7A3DEBD322C8453D1D235FFFB" type="email">jayetchomfondjo@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4EBDE65E6B64FE2F25E982EFD47334F7">Xu, Sheng-Quan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2AD5B85DB9E90AA9074DBBC438E2D3E8" type="email">xushengquan@snnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="18CA412C2EC5763BEB801DDFB32FDFBC">Huang, Huateng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CAF550D59D5C92B4083E2090512A36AB" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0011-2091</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="C4A41A6B3C48DE55213714B45B7EC9CC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C1A9BAE37A5F31B85C10B64BAEEF700C">
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<mods:date id="08A4A95710AC88CD2779359DFCFC56C8">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1EB21162810A81D95A0A66D5C76FF793">2021-11-17</mods:number>
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<treatment id="991C87FF46024D48FF1278597F3E4E9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707055" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190303323" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5707055" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:991C87FF46024D48FF1278597F3E4E9E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/991C87FF46024D48FF1278597F3E4E9E" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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<subSubSection id="59AF656246024D48FF1278597C684A3A" box="[151,600,295,322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="110A36E946024D48FF1278597C684A3A" blockId="6.[151,600,295,322]" box="[151,600,295,322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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<heading id="4A42818546024D48FF1278597C684A3A" bold="true" box="[151,600,295,322]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF1278597C684A3A" bold="true" box="[151,600,295,322]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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<taxonomicName id="D6B54D6A46024D48FF1278597FDD4A3A" ID-CoL="9GZQW" authority="Ge" authorityName="Ge & Agrippine & Xu & Huang" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,493,295,322]" class="Insecta" family="Eumastacidae" genus="Pentaspinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispinula" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF1278597FF04A39" bold="true" box="[151,448,295,322]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Pentaspinula unispinula</emphasis>
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Ge
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="38F2578046024D48FE7E78597C684A3A" box="[507,600,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="59AF656246024D48FF1278117C3F4AAA" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="110A36E946024D48FF1278117C3F4AAA" blockId="6.[151,1437,367,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF1278117FB34AF2" bold="true" box="[151,387,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="A1DD3CB446024D48FE0978117C3F4AAA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3407809302" collectionCode="ZBM" collectorName="Jun-Jie Ge & Ke-Yao Zhang & Kuo Sun" country="China" elevation="4345" latitude="31.580278" location="Jiangda" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.09778" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="CE0E884B46024D48FE0978117FC94AF2" box="[396,505,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCount id="07B3FD6046024D48FD8378117C024AF2" box="[518,562,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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.
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<collectingCountry id="69A2767946024D48FDC778117CB84AF2" box="[578,648,367,393]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">China</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="146A603246024D48FD1378117CDC4AF2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:991C87FF46024D48FF1278597F3E4E9E:146A603246024D48FD1378117CDC4AF2" box="[662,748,367,393]" country="China" latitude="31.580278" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="98.09778" name="Jiangda" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" stateProvince="Xizang">Jiangda</location>
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(
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<collectingRegion id="D371F80B46024D48FD7878117D0D4AF1" box="[765,829,367,394]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Tibet</collectingRegion>
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),
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||
<quantity id="D64D9B0C46024D48FCD778117D9B4AF1" box="[850,939,367,394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.345" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" unit="m" value="4345.0">
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<elevation id="9A98D1DA46024D48FCD778117D9B4AF1" box="[850,939,367,394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.345" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" unit="m" value="4345.0">4345 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
, (
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<geoCoordinate id="7481502E46024D48FC4778117A614AF2" box="[962,1105,367,393]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="34" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" precision="15" seconds="49" value="31.580278">31°34’49’’N</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="7481502E46024D48FBDF78117AD74AF1" box="[1114,1255,367,394]" degrees="98" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" precision="15" seconds="52" value="98.09778">98°05’52’’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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||
<collectorName id="BC40533F46024D48FB7978117B604AF2" box="[1276,1360,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">August</collectorName>
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, 2020.
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<collectorName id="BC40533F46024D48FF1278ED7F604AD6" box="[151,336,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Coll. Jun-Jie Ge</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="BC40533F46024D48FED978EA7C314AD6" box="[348,513,403,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Ke-Yao Zhang</collectorName>
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||
&
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<collectorName id="BC40533F46024D48FDA078EA7CBC4AD6" box="[549,652,403,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Kuo Sun</collectorName>
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||
; deposited in the
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<collectorName id="BC40533F46024D48FCD478ED7DFA4AD6" box="[849,970,403,429]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Zoological</collectorName>
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||
and
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<collectorName id="BC40533F46024D48FB8778ED7AEA4AD5" box="[1026,1242,403,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Botanical Museum</collectorName>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="D371F80B46024D48FB6078ED7B0F4AD6" box="[1253,1343,403,429]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Shaanxi</collectingRegion>
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<collectorName id="BC40533F46024D48FAC278ED7F3E4AAA" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Normal University</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName id="BC40533F46024D48FE9F78C97F6C4AAA" box="[282,348,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Xi’an</collectorName>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="69A2767946024D48FEE278C97F9E4AAA" box="[359,430,439,465]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">China</collectingCountry>
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||
. (
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<collectionCode id="77A4AE2C46024D48FE4578C97C334AAA" box="[448,515,439,465]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">ZBM</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="59AF656246024D48FF4278A57AC04E49" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="110A36E946024D48FF4278A57AEA4F4E" blockId="6.[151,1437,367,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF4278A57C374A8E" bold="true" box="[199,519,475,501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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Description. Male (
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<figureCitation id="898E2A6C46024D48FE3578A57FC84A8E" box="[432,504,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1306,196,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[261,1326,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pentaspinula unispinula sp. nov. A. ♂ Body, dorsal view; B. ♂ Body, Lateral view; C. ♂ End of abdomen, dorsal view; D. ♂ Epiphallus; E. ♂ Phallic complex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5707039/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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).
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</emphasis>
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Body compressed, with smaller size; head shorter than the length of pronotum, fastigium of vertex with truncate apex, slightly prominent between the eyes, median keel distinct, anterior margin and lateral margin of vertex with distinct keels, face oblique in profile, forming a blunt angle fastigium; frontal ridge sulcate and widened at vertex, constricted above the lateral ocellus and parallel to median ocellus, constricted under median ocellus and parallel to clypeus, prominent between antennae; antennae clavate, longer than head and pronotum together and 15 segments; eyes oval, longitudinal diameter is 1.4 times than the horizontal diameter and 1.2 times than the length of subocular furrow; pronotum flattened, with distinct median keel and irregular lateral keels, its anterior margin subtruncate, posterior margin strongly incised mesally, forming a triangular structure, its apex being in continuity with the median keel; width of mesosternum lobes interspace almost 4 times than length; wings, sound producing organ and tympanum absent; hind femur 4.8 times longer than its width, upper median keel smooth, with one spine; hind tibia with 12 outer and 11 inner spines; apex of the lower outer side with one spine near the lower spur, inner side spurs length different, upper spur length 1.5 times longer than lower spur, outer side spurs length equal; first segment of hind tarsus above with one inner and three outer teeth; arolium of tarsus tiny; tergum with distinct median and lateral keels; epiproct triangle, apex slightly narrow; cerci long conical, apex blunt, its length more than tip of epiproct; subgenital plate short conical (
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<figureCitation id="898E2A6C46024D48FC0E7AAD7DD44896" box="[907,996,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1306,196,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[261,1326,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pentaspinula unispinula sp. nov. A. ♂ Body, dorsal view; B. ♂ Body, Lateral view; C. ♂ End of abdomen, dorsal view; D. ♂ Epiphallus; E. ♂ Phallic complex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5707039/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
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); epiphallus bridged, lophi slender and hook-like, lateral plate wide and short, with flaky structure on lateral side (
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<figureCitation id="898E2A6C46024D48FC5F7A897A044F6A" box="[986,1076,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1306,196,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[261,1326,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pentaspinula unispinula sp. nov. A. ♂ Body, dorsal view; B. ♂ Body, Lateral view; C. ♂ End of abdomen, dorsal view; D. ♂ Epiphallus; E. ♂ Phallic complex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5707039/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
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); phallic structure simple, forming a U-shaped, dorsal with two small flaky structures, apical valves of penis hook-like (
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<figureCitation id="898E2A6C46024D48FBF37D657AFE4F4E" box="[1142,1230,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[276,1306,196,1903]" captionTargetId="figure-18@7.[261,1326,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 3. Pentaspinula unispinula sp. nov. A. ♂ Body, dorsal view; B. ♂ Body, Lateral view; C. ♂ End of abdomen, dorsal view; D. ♂ Epiphallus; E. ♂ Phallic complex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5707039" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5707039/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="110A36E946024D48FF427D417FA54F22" blockId="6.[151,1437,367,1509]" box="[199,405,1087,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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||
<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF427D417F2E4F22" bold="true" box="[199,286,1087,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Female</emphasis>
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unknown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="110A36E946024D48FF427D1D7D3D4F92" blockId="6.[151,1437,367,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
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||
<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF427D1D7F7F4F06" bold="true" box="[199,335,1123,1149]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Coloration.</emphasis>
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Body dark-brown; apical second to sixth segments of antennae black-brown, apical first segment antennae yellowish; sternum and tergum yellowish-brown; anterior, median and hind femurs with gray and darkbrown stripe; a yellowish-brown band running along the dorsal surface of the mesothorax and continuing to the eighth abdominal segment; epiproct and cerci brownish.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="110A36E946024D48FF427D8D7C374E76" blockId="6.[151,1437,367,1509]" box="[199,519,1267,1294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF427D8D7F134E76" bold="true" box="[199,291,1267,1293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Habitat</emphasis>
|
||
. Alpine brushwood.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="110A36E946024D48FF427C697AC04E49" blockId="6.[151,1437,367,1509]" box="[199,1264,1303,1330]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF427C697F4E4E4A" bold="true" box="[199,382,1303,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length:
|
||
<specimenCount id="07B3FD6046024D48FD987C657C024E4A" box="[541,562,1307,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="D64D9B0C46024D48FDBC7C697CAF4E49" box="[569,671,1303,1330]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; pronotum length:
|
||
<specimenCount id="07B3FD6046024D48FCF67C657DB84E4A" box="[883,904,1307,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="D64D9B0C46024D48FC0A7C697DD84E49" box="[911,1000,1303,1330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
; hind femur:
|
||
<specimenCount id="07B3FD6046024D48FBFB7C657AA34E4A" box="[1150,1171,1307,1329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<quantity id="D64D9B0C46024D48FB167C697ADC4E49" box="[1171,1260,1303,1330]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" unit="mm" value="7.8">7.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="59AF656246024D48FF427C457F3E4E9E" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="110A36E946024D48FF427C457F3E4E9E" blockId="6.[151,1437,367,1509]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FF427C457F724E2E" bold="true" box="[199,322,1339,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Antennae 15 segments. Hind femur with 1 spine. Epiphallus bridged, lophi slender and hook-like, lateral plate wide and short, with flaky structure on lateral side; phallic structure simple, forming a U-shaped, dorsal with two small flaky structures, apical valves of penis hook-like. The new species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D6B54D6A46024D48FBA97CFD7B0C4EE6" authority="Ge & Agrippine & Xu & Huang, 2021" authorityName="Ge & Agrippine & Xu & Huang" authorityYear="2021" box="[1068,1340,1411,1437]" class="Insecta" family="Eumastacidae" genus="Pentaspinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unispinula" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FBA97CFD7B0C4EE6" box="[1068,1340,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Pentaspinula unispinula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FAC67CFD7BAC4EE6" bold="true" box="[1347,1436,1411,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="38F2578046024D48FAC67CFD7BAC4EE6" box="[1347,1436,1411,1437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D6B54D6A46024D48FEA17CD97CBB4EBA" authority="Yin, 1979" authorityName="Yin" authorityYear="1979" box="[292,651,1447,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Eumastacidae" genus="Pentaspinula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calcara">
|
||
<emphasis id="23C1EAFB46024D48FEA17CD97C254EBA" box="[292,533,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Pentaspinula calcara</emphasis>
|
||
Yin, 1979
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="69A2767946024D48FD177CD97CE84EBA" box="[658,728,1447,1473]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="D371F80B46024D48FD667CD97D104EBA" box="[739,800,1447,1473]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="6" pageNumber="425">Tibet</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Pulan. Some of the characteristic differences are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="5C37035246024D48FF367CB57F384E9E" box="[179,264,1483,1509]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,239,1557,1581]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 3. Comparison of Pe. unispinula sp. nov. and Pe. calcara" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/45CA666146024D48FF127F6B7D684D56" pageId="6" pageNumber="425" tableUuid="45CA666146024D48FF127F6B7D684D56">Table 3</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |