227 lines
17 KiB
XML
227 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613" ID-PMC="PMC7536246" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-8-e56613" ID-Pensoft-UUID="64613561694D582890BFF3270D44CF4D" ID-PubMed="33061779" ID-ZooBank="DEE5053B7D1A472DAA5AD1EA8DBD9E5D" ModsDocID="1314-2828-8-e56613" checkinTime="1601311934149" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Olmi, Massimo, Contarini, Mario, Capradossi, Leonardo & Guglielmino, Adalgisa" docDate="2020" docId="0931F3F6B7925C02B04B811CC335834E" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 8: e56613" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 8" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613" docTitle="Anteon hubeni Olmi, Contarini, Capradossi, Guglielmino 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" id="64613561694D582890BFF3270D44CF4D" lastPageNumber="56613" masterDocId="64613561694D582890BFF3270D44CF4D" masterDocTitle="Anteon hubeni a new species from Ecuador (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="56613" masterPageNumber="56613" pageNumber="56613" updateTime="1668125626294" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Anteon hubeni a new species from Ecuador (Hymenoptera: Dryinidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Olmi, Massimo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Tropical Entomology Research Center, Viterbo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Contarini, Mario</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8348-2970</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">contarini@unitus.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Capradossi, Leonardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Tropical Entomology Research Center, Viterbo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Guglielmino, Adalgisa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Tuscia, Viterbo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>8</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>56613</mods:start>
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<mods:end>56613</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-8-e56613</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DEE5053B7D1A472DAA5AD1EA8DBD9E5D</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">64613561694D582890BFF3270D44CF4D</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0931F3F6B7925C02B04B811CC335834E" lastPageNumber="56613" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">
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<taxonomicName LSID="0931F3F6-B792-5C02-B04B-811CC335834E" authority="Olmi, Contarini, Capradossi, Guglielmino, 2020" authorityName="Olmi, Contarini, Capradossi, Guglielmino" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Anteon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anteon hubeni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hubeni" status="sp. n.">Anteon hubeni Olmi, Contarini, Capradossi, Guglielmino, 2020</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2018-08-27" collectingMethod="Yellow Pan Trap" collectionCode="QCAZ" collectorName="M. Huben" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.25933334" location="between Pifo and Papallacta" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-78.24133" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" specimenCode="QCAZ 3280" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="Holotype">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Type status:</emphasis>
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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catalogNumber:
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<specimenCode pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">QCAZ3280</specimenCode>
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; recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">M. Huben</collectorName>
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; individualCount:
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<specimenCount pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</specimenCount>
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; sex:
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<specimenType pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">female</specimenType>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Taxon:</emphasis>
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order: Hymenoptera; family: Dryinidae; genus: Anteon; specificEpithet: hubeni; taxonRank: species;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Location:</emphasis>
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continent: South America; country:
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<collectingCountry pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
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; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0931F3F6B7925C02B04B811CC335834E:1AFEAB860909EAAE1C2C9617D8FF22C6" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.25933334" longLatPrecision="13" longitude="-78.24133" name="between Pifo and Papallacta" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">between Pifo and Papallacta</location>
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; verbatimElevation:
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<elevation pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">3431 m</elevation>
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; verbatimLatitude:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="00" direction="south" minutes="15.56" orientation="latitude" precision="9" value="-0.25933334">00°15.56'S</geoCoordinate>
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; verbatimLongitude:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="14.48" orientation="longitude" precision="9" value="-78.24133">78°14.48'W</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Identification:</emphasis>
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identifiedBy:
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<determinerName pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Massimo Olmi; Mario Contarini; Leonardo Capradossi; Adalgisa Guglielmino</determinerName>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Event:</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Yellow Pan Trap</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" value="2018-08-27" valueMax="2018-09-09" valueMin="2018-08-27">27 August-9 September 2018</collectingDate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Record Level:</emphasis>
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type: physical object; institutionID: Museo de Zoologia,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Sección">Seccion</normalizedToken>
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Invertebrados, Pontificia Universidad
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Católica">Catolica</normalizedToken>
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del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador; collectionCode:
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<collectionCode pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">QCAZ</collectionCode>
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; basisOfRecord: Preserved specimen
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Description</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">
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Female. Fully winged (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947805" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">a</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947806" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">b</figureCitation>
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); length 3.3 mm. Head black, except mandible testaceous; antenna brown, except antennomeres 4-6 and part of 7 testaceous; mesosoma black; metasoma brown; legs testaceous. Antenna clavate; antennal segments in following proportions: 11:7:9:7:6:6:6:6:6:7. Head (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947807" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">c</figureCitation>
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) shiny, with frons unsculptured; vertex behind ocelli slightly granulate, between ocelli slightly rugose, without two tracks of oblique keels connecting posterior ocelli to occipital carina; frons without two lateral keels around orbits directed towards antennal toruli (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947807" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">c</figureCitation>
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); frontal line incomplete, only present in posterior half of frons; occipital carina complete; POL = 7; OL = 3; OOL = 7; OPL = 5; TL = 7; greatest breadth of posterior ocelli about as long as OL. Pronotum shiny, with strong transverse impression between anterior and posterior surface; anterior part of posterior surface without raised transverse carina; posterior surface shiny, sculptured by transverse keels and posteriorly punctate, shorter than scutum (5:20); pronotal tubercle reaching tegula. Mesoscutum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947805" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">a</figureCitation>
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) shiny, unsculptured, partly very slightly granulate. Notauli incomplete, reaching approximately 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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length of mesoscutum. Mesoscutellum and metanotum shiny, smooth, slightly punctate, unsculptured between punctures. Metapectal-propodeal complex reticulate rugose, with strong transverse keel between disc and propodeal declivity; propodeal declivity without longitudinal keels (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947805" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">a</figureCitation>
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). Forewing hyaline, without dark transverse bands; distal part of stigmal vein (2r-rs&Rs) shorter than proximal part (4:9). Protarsomeres in following proportions: 8:2:3:4:12. Protarsomere 5 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5947811" captionText="Figure 2. Chela of holotype of Anteon hubeni, sp. n. Scale bar = 0.1 mm" figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/432377" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">2</figureCitation>
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) with basal part much longer than distal part. Enlarged claw (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5947811" captionText="Figure 2. Chela of holotype of Anteon hubeni, sp. n. Scale bar = 0.1 mm" figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/432377" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">2</figureCitation>
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) with proximal prominence bearing one long bristle. Protarsomere 5 (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F5947811" captionText="Figure 2. Chela of holotype of Anteon hubeni, sp. n. Scale bar = 0.1 mm" figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/432377" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">2</figureCitation>
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) with inner side straight, with two rows composed of approximately 25 lamellae, without interruption to distal apex. Tibial spurs 1/1/2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Diagnosis</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">
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Female of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jurine" authorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Anteon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anteon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Anteon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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with frons not provided with lateral keels around orbits directed towards antennal toruli (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947807" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">c</figureCitation>
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), mesoscutum mostly unsculptured (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947805" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">a</figureCitation>
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), propodeal declivity not provided with longitudinal keels (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947805" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">a</figureCitation>
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), protarsomere 1 twice as long as protarsomere 4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">
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Based on the characters indicated above,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. hubeni" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" rank="species" species="hubeni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">A. hubeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n. is close to
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. oliveirai" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" rank="species" species="oliveirai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">A. oliveirai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Olmi, M." journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" pagination="1 - 1913" refId="B5947738" refString="Olmi, M., 1984. A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute 37: 1 - 1913" title="A revision of the Dryinidae (Hymenoptera)" volume="37" year="1984">Olmi 1984</bibRefCitation>
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, known from Brazil (female holotype No. 1625 from Minas Gerais, Serra do
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Caraça">Caraca</normalizedToken>
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, I.1970, F.M. Oliveira leg. (originally in the American Entomological Institute, Gainesville, Florida, now relocated in DBUSU)) (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F5947815" captionText="Figure 3. Chela of holotype of Anteon oliveirai Olmi. Scale bar = 0.2 mm" figureDoi="10.3897/BDJ.8.e56613.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/432379" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947825" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">4</figureCitation>
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). However, in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. oliveirai" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" rank="species" species="oliveirai">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">A. oliveirai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the frons shows two lateral keels around the orbits directed towards the antennal toruli (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947825" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947833" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">d</figureCitation>
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), whereas in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="A. hubeni" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" rank="species" species="hubeni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">A. hubeni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, these keels are not present (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947800" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStartId="F5947807" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">c</figureCitation>
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). Following the above description of the new species, the key to the females of the Neotropical
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jurine" authorityYear="1807" class="Insecta" family="Dryinidae" genus="Anteon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anteon" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Anteon</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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species published by
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<bibRefCitation author="Olmi, M." journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" pagination="1 - 534" refId="B5947756" refString="Olmi, M., Virla, E. G., 2014. Dryinidae of the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea). Zootaxa 3792: 1 - 534" title="Dryinidae of the Neotropical region (Hymenoptera: Chrysidoidea)" volume="3792" year="2014">Olmi and Virla (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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(not reproduced entirely here, because it is composed of 44 couplets) can be modified by replacing the first five couplets as below.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Etymology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">The species is named after the collector, Dr. Mike Huben.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Distribution</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">The new species is known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Ecology</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">
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The new species was collected in a
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<taxonomicName class="Diplopoda" family="Platyrhacidae" genus="Polylepis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Polylepis" order="Polydesmida" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="56613">Polylepis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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forest.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |