treatments-xml/data/AF/8A/37/AF8A37FC646A01E88291EAB3EFE922DD.xml
2024-06-21 12:47:55 +02:00

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<document id="740FEEC6F6CCEEB88FB66AF08C069B56" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.461.8377" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e4b701e-75de-45e2-89dc-223d460e755d" ID-PMC="PMC4283717" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-461-1" ID-PubMed="25561859" ID-ZooBank="350663FDE2024E61968548B2109EDFF8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-461-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 461" ModsDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Ethmia Hübner in Costa Rica: biology, distribution, and description of 22 new species (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Depressariidae, Ethmiinae), with emphasis on the 42 species known from Área de Conservación Guanacaste" checkinTime="1451244993677" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Phillips-Rodriguez, Eugenie, Powell, Jerry A., Hallwachs, Winnie &amp; Janzen, Daniel H." docDate="2014" docId="AF8A37FC646A01E88291EAB3EFE922DD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 461: 1-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 461" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.461.8377" docTitle="Ethmia petersterlingi Phillips, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="873963D8-F9FE-4651-8908-09CAC73F804E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="FFD67D05FF9E2613FFE7FFFAA724FFAC" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Ethmia Huebner in Costa Rica: biology, distribution, and description of 22 new species (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Depressariidae, Ethmiinae), with emphasis on the 42 species known from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="34" updateTime="1701317000312" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="0AE349F6DC61D57DF76A02D5C231FF7F">A synopsis of the genus Ethmia Huebner in Costa Rica: biology, distribution, and description of 22 new species (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Depressariidae, Ethmiinae), with emphasis on the 42 species known from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5A7D64250CC1867F43DE924851579E11">Phillips-Rodriguez, Eugenie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BBAB807E383F349E2BAE7CB09A3D8E3D">Powell, Jerry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="75B6A3AEA49EB6FA06C6F768CDC45568">Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="670C9869A494DDE0A870B347F7545EE7">Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="AF8A37FC646A01E88291EAB3EFE922DD" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192935948" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:873963D8-F9FE-4651-8908-09CAC73F804E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AF8A37FC646A01E88291EAB3EFE922DD" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<subSubSection id="2B36FE780606FC3E7BE7FF9ED2EA5A91" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="9C98789B10EE51DADEADFC826812CA15" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Depressariidae</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="683CFD03CF85C0B8DAF8325BD02AD150" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9A400CBCBA4A1C567B2C401A3BDE90CC" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
<taxonomicName id="358295461675C3055B65C904ABC5CDE4" LSID="http://zoobank.org/873963D8-F9FE-4651-8908-09CAC73F804E" authority="Phillips" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia petersterlingi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petersterlingi">Ethmia petersterlingi Phillips</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="AEB0858B3B03A381D6F25CC9CD1AF8B5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figures 31, 76, 121, 162
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F59B3FBABEDA16C73D918E7E57DD2485" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="46BABB0A45E4765C72614B57D7AAF087" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="416808B60784851B1B0A411CB72FE67C" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
This species is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="5249008381865BE32F3F11C0B1F9E300" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia catapeltica" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catapeltica">Ethmia catapeltica</taxonomicName>
and can be discriminated by thin FW markings, and sacculus without emargination distally in the male genitalia. The female genitalia with signum deeply notched.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="814862CCDFC837CBCB4EA4EAE1653412" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="5EB7B9DACDEE2BE6B17A04E369A4B0D5" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="084ABDD4FB44BFF3BCF9B38B8B973CF4" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Male: FW length 9-9.4 mm (n = 3). Head: Labial palpus elongated, exceeding base of antenna; proboscis brown, front and crown whitish, occipital tuft black at mid-dorsum. Thorax: Ground color whitish, four large black spots near apices of tegula and at sides of scutellum. FW ground color whitish, markings blackish, one distinct spot at base. An oblique, thin, dark mark from before mid costa connecting with a longitudinal blotch from middle to termen. HW ground color whitish, darker at margins, narrow costal fold with blackish long fringe at ventral, with a thin white pencil. Abdomen: Dorsal and ventral pale brownish, genital scaling pale. Genitalia (Fig. 76) with uncus membranous; basal processes narrow; distal margin of valva with a small projection, adjunct to a group of three or four flat spines.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7178113D50548DA3BBB594F2093F0FA0" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Female: FW length 9.3-9.5 mm (n = 3). Head and thorax: As described for male except HW unmodified. Abdomen: Genitalia (Fig. 121) with sterigma narrow; antrum sclerotized; signum notched.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="55ED56B449B7A7A3062CD96A041796C7" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="3F149F592F8F1783F32DE5BB0C6B0162" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="334A7C035DEED7A6F7CBE49DEC1C3451" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
Male: 09-SRNP-109881, DNA Barcoded, Costa Rica: Guanacaste: ACG: Mundo Nuevo, Manta Canon 700 m, 18.x.2009 H. Cambronero &amp; F. Quesada. Deposited in INBio. Paratypes: Costa Rica: Guanacaste: ACG: Sector Mundo Nuevo, Pozo #3, 634 m, 1M 16.x.2009, H. Cambronero &amp; F. Quesada, Punta Plancha 420 m, 1F 16.vi.2010, M. Pereira; Sector Pailas, Manta
<normalizedToken id="23713D2E509E9D75BD72DADCF5570A29" originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Blanco 790 m, 1F 10.viii.2010, H. Cambronero &amp; S.
<normalizedToken id="F87C7A11C92B955006EABF15EB6A3072" originalValue="Ríos">Rios</normalizedToken>
; Sector Horizontes, Bajo Sombra 181 m, 1M 24.x.2011, H. Cambronero &amp; S.
<normalizedToken id="B6016989B20D7D1EC2228237209E4A99" originalValue="Ríos">Rios</normalizedToken>
(INBio, EME, USNM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E3CC0E50C33E7652E882FE96F1DEF6D1" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="distribution and biology">
<paragraph id="6E58B684F993CECA10937522C1E36383" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="07823B409FF6858014911E33F104EB08" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
This species has been collected in Costa Rica (Fig. 162) on both sides of Cordillera
<normalizedToken id="B58230148C2241FD2152523A2E8EA23E" originalValue="Volcánica">Volcanica</normalizedToken>
de Guanacaste (180-790 m) in ACG rain forest.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="22BA8807D8A1345DD525FD02EF567532" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="food plant records">
<paragraph id="ED095F9D11307416C702F53807326DC5" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<pageBreakToken id="2F839F3A79C82FA27511D56775B9C9D2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" start="start">Food</pageBreakToken>
plant records.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EE6AEF8AD02FEEB321CE35D8E1C752A0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="5A06008B63D90450BCDDE8B2B655C32F" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia petersterlingi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petersterlingi">Ethmia petersterlingi</taxonomicName>
has been reared from larvae feeding on
<taxonomicName id="05BB712C35FDCD3AB43C751791EE82B8" family="Boraginaceae" lsidName="Microlepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="987427BE3889BE14D94A924C8402F777" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cordiaceae" genus="Cordia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cordia alliodora" order="Boraginales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alliodora">Cordia alliodora</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="725BCFEEBD38E1A5117DC7812233EFB2" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D662E3BC84C03B7B64F0DAAB0B8B9F09" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E4F56096978C8FFD273B715EFE07D9A1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="6E80F2A1609B34D01774E3FE0946AEA1" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia petersterlingi" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petersterlingi">Ethmia petersterlingi</taxonomicName>
is named in honor of Peter Sterling, professor emeritus of the University of Pennsylvania and resident of
<normalizedToken id="345D3CED6F8E8101297B9A77F7C51938" originalValue="Panamá">Panama</normalizedToken>
, for his coaching and encouragement of the early days of ACG growth, and for his support of the blossoming of school children biodiversity education in
<normalizedToken id="A2A936B5414B13F267A7B8A391FFCFB4" originalValue="Panamá">Panama</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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