909 lines
188 KiB
XML
909 lines
188 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="A52A8DE2666DD7C50720BBD89FA2C0BF">Revision of the enigmatic South African Cryptolaryngini (Coleoptera, Curculionidae), with description of a new genus and twenty-two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1ABE8ED77A2834DA490E2DDB3B8D3AAB">Haran, Julien M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4D23D54485D7FC8DFA30466B756DFF77">Marvaldi, Adriana E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B1BC51E9254A1D2EC5D49F3C68FE5849">División Entomología, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata, Buenos Aires, Argentina.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9FC31583F0B48D275BBA8C3BCD4ADF28">Benoit, Laure</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="116B2DD28AC7FC11FEC98F45B90BFC30">Oberlander, Kenneth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F8D1BDCD9AE1836A9A232BA1C02574F8">Schweickerdt Herbarium, Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Plant Sciences Complex, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 20, Hatfield 0024, South Africa. & Kenneth.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="88A80A933C299B1563B06A4C410F3FEB">Stals, Riaan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D9CE5CF194A52920576CD68988E67B47">South African National Collection of Insects, Agricultural Research Council, Private Bag X 134, Queenswood 0121, South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F4D96E63648CEDCBF13C63113ADD2922">Oberprieler, Rolf G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="522048E2DEAFDBDC752C64B1A6AC5FED">Australian National Insect Collection, G. P. O. Box 1700, Canberra, A. C. T. 2601, Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B87B8D0699CE5C1F0DD75C991623BDC0" type="email">curculio@homemail.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D28AD8203B9D736046EDF16DB30EED6B">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="758074DE22B664D188F9BBDE33C05D68">
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<mods:date id="9521C06E3E014AB1ACECA7F6853A0405">2023</mods:date>
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Genus
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FDF666E2FCA0057B" bold="true" box="[623,783,1020,1047]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptolarynx</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FC8F66E3FBB8057B" author="Van Schalkwyk H. A. D." box="[790,1047,1021,1047]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="745" refId="ref48588" refString="Van Schalkwyk H. A. D. 1966. Change of curculionid (Coleoptera) generic name from Cryptopharynx to Cryptolarynx. South African Journal of Agricultural Science 9 (3): 745. https: // doi. org / 10520 / AJA 05858860 _ 266" type="journal article" year="1966">Van Schalkwyk, 1966</bibRefCitation>
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FF246120FEC00534" box="[189,367,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptopharynx</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FEEC6120FDFD0534" author="Marshall G. A. K." box="[373,594,1086,1113]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref47201" refString="Marshall G. A. K. 1957. A new subfamily of Curculionidae (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B, Taxonomy 26 (1 - 2): 17 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1957. tb 01500. x" type="journal article" year="1957">Marshall, 1957: 17</bibRefCitation>
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, preoccupied by
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<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FC8F6120FBFF0534" ID-CoL="3WQ7" authority="Kahl, 1928" authorityName="Kahl" authorityYear="1928" box="[790,1104,1086,1112]" class="Karyorelictea" family="Cryptopharyngidae" genus="Cryptopharynx" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loxodida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FC8F6120FC670534" box="[790,968,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptopharynx</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FC566120FBFF0534" author="Kahl A." box="[975,1104,1086,1112]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="189 - 246" refId="ref46630" refString="Kahl A. 1928. Die Infusorien (Ciliata) der Oldesloer Salzwasserstellen. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie 19: 50 - 123, 189 - 246." type="journal article" year="1928">
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Kahl,
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in Ciliophora:
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.
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species, by original designation:
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<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FD34617FFBFC0510" authority="Marshall, 1957" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1957" box="[685,1107,1121,1148]" class="Karyorelictea" family="Cryptopharyngidae" genus="Cryptopharynx" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loxodida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="vitis">
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FD34617FFC380517" box="[685,919,1121,1147]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptopharynx vitis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FC07617FFBFC0510" author="Marshall G. A. K." box="[926,1107,1121,1148]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref47201" refString="Marshall G. A. K. 1957. A new subfamily of Curculionidae (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B, Taxonomy 26 (1 - 2): 17 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1957. tb 01500. x" type="journal article" year="1957">Marshall, 1957</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FF24619BFEF605F3" box="[189,345,1157,1183]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptolarynx</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FEF8619BFD3205F3" author="Van Schalkwyk H. A. D." box="[353,669,1156,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="745" refId="ref48588" refString="Van Schalkwyk H. A. D. 1966. Change of curculionid (Coleoptera) generic name from Cryptopharynx to Cryptolarynx. South African Journal of Agricultural Science 9 (3): 745. https: // doi. org / 10520 / AJA 05858860 _ 266" type="journal article" year="1966">Van Schalkwyk, 1966: 745</bibRefCitation>
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(replacement name for
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<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FC2C619BFA8B05F3" ID-CoL="3WQ7" authority="Marshall, 1957" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1957" box="[949,1316,1156,1183]" class="Karyorelictea" family="Cryptopharyngidae" genus="Cryptopharynx" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loxodida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FC2C619BFBC805F3" box="[949,1127,1157,1183]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptopharynx</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FBF7619BFA8B05F3" author="Marshall G. A. K." box="[1134,1316,1156,1183]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref47201" refString="Marshall G. A. K. 1957. A new subfamily of Curculionidae (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B, Taxonomy 26 (1 - 2): 17 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1957. tb 01500. x" type="journal article" year="1957">Marshall, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF9FF82FF2461D8FA870401" blockId="6.[189,1399,1222,1390]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="0783E71DFFF9FF82FF2461D8FA870401" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FF2461D8FEF6058C" authorityName="Van Schalkwyk" authorityYear="1966" box="[189,345,1222,1248]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FF2461D8FEF6058C" box="[189,345,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptolarynx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A632E622FFF9FF82FEEF61D9FD62058C" author="Van den Berg H. C." box="[374,717,1222,1249]" page="183" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FEEF61D9FD62058C" author="Van den Berg H. C." box="[374,717,1222,1249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="183 - 221" refId="ref48482" refString="Van den Berg H. C. 1968. A morphological study of the Vine Snout Beetle, Cryptolarynx vitis (Marshall) (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Annals of the University of Stellenbosch, Series A 43 (2): 183 - 221." type="journal article" year="1968">Van den Berg 1968: 183–221</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(characters). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A632E622FFF9FF82FC0861D8FAD9058C" author="Thompson R. T." box="[913,1398,1222,1248]" page="842, 848, 876, 881–883" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1992">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FC0861D8FB20058C" author="Thompson R. T." box="[913,1167,1222,1248]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="835 - 891" refId="ref48432" refString="Thompson R. T. 1992. Observations on the morphology and classification of weevils (Coleoptera, Curculionoidea) with a key to major groups. Journal of Natural History 26 (4): 835 - 891. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939200770511" type="journal article" year="1992">Thompson 1992: 842</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 848, 876, 881–883
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(characters, relationships). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A632E622FFF9FF82FDCC61F7FC860468" author="Lyal C. H. C." box="[597,809,1257,1284]" page="49" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1995">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FDCC61F7FC860468" author="Lyal C. H. C." box="[597,809,1257,1284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="35 - 51" refId="ref46954" refString="Lyal C. H. C. 1995. The ventral structures of the weevil head (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Washington 14: 35 - 51." type="journal article" year="1995">Lyal 1995: 49–51</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(ventral head structures). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A632E622FFF9FF82FB1661F7FEB9044B" author="Lyal C. H. C. & King T." page="765" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1996">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FB1661F7FEB9044B" author="Lyal C. H. C. & King T." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="703 - 773" refId="ref47030" refString="Lyal C. H. C. & King T. 1996. Elytro-tergal stridulation in weevils (Insecta: Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Journal of Natural History 30 (5): 703 - 773. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222939600770391" type="journal article" year="1996">Lyal & King 1996: 765</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(elytral file absent). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A632E622FFF9FF82FDB46012FC6F044B" author="Alonso-Zarazaga M. A. & Lyal C. H. C." box="[557,960,1292,1319]" page="72" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FDB46012FC6F044B" author="Alonso-Zarazaga M. A. & Lyal C. H. C." box="[557,960,1292,1319]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" refId="ref45789" refString="Alonso-Zarazaga M. A. & Lyal C. H. C. 1999. A World Catalogue of Families and Genera of Curculionoidea (Insecta: Coleoptera) (Excepting Scolytidae and Platypodidae). Entomopraxis, Barcelona." type="book" year="1999">Alonso-Zarazaga & Lyal 1999: 72</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A632E622FFF9FF82FBE66012FEFD0426" author="Marvaldi A. E. & Morrone J. J." page="48" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FBE66012FEFD0426" author="Marvaldi A. E. & Morrone J. J." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="43 - 58" refId="ref47350" refString="Marvaldi A. E. & Morrone J. J. 2000. Phylogenetic systematics of weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea): a reappraisal based on larval and adult morphology. Insect Systematics & Evolution 31 (1): 43 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187631200 X 00309" type="journal article" year="2000">Marvaldi & Morrone 2000: 48</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(characters). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A632E622FFF9FF82FD80602EFC770427" author="Oberprieler R. G. & Marvaldi A. E. & Anderson R. S." box="[537,984,1328,1355]" page="494–495, 505" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2007">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FD80602EFC300427" author="Oberprieler R. G. & Marvaldi A. E. & Anderson R. S." box="[537,927,1328,1355]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="491 - 520" refId="ref48023" refString="Oberprieler R. G., Marvaldi A. E. & Anderson R. S. 2007. Weevils, weevils, weevils everywhere. Zootaxa 1668 (1): 491 - 520. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1668.1.24" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Oberprieler
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FD30602FFD730426" box="[681,732,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2007: 494–495
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 505
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(species numbers, photograph). —
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="A632E622FFF9FF82FF72604DFD750401" author="Oberprieler R. G." box="[235,730,1363,1390]" page="425–426, 430, 437–439" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" year="2014">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FF72604DFE170401" author="Oberprieler R. G." box="[235,440,1363,1389]" firstAuthor="Oberprieler" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="424 - 451" refId="ref47941" refString="Oberprieler R. G. 2014. 3.7. 1 Brachycerinae Billberg, 1820. In: Leschen R. A. B. & Beutel, R. G. (eds) Handbook of Zoology, Vol. IV: Arthropoda: Insecta. Part 38: Coleoptera, Beetles. Volume 3: Morphology and Systematics (Phytophaga): 424 - 451. De Gruyter, Berlin. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783110274462.423" type="book chapter" year="2014">Oberprieler 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 425–426, 430, 437–439
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(characters, classification, relationships, biology).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFF9FF82FF24608AFE7807C9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF9FF82FF24608AFE7807C9" blockId="6.[189,1401,1428,1701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
The description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FE38608AFD9204C2" authorityName="Van Schalkwyk" authorityYear="1966" box="[417,573,1428,1454]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FE38608AFD9204C2" box="[417,573,1428,1454]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cryptolarynx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FDF3608AFC8504C3" author="Marshall G. A. K." box="[618,810,1428,1455]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref47201" refString="Marshall G. A. K. 1957. A new subfamily of Curculionidae (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B, Taxonomy 26 (1 - 2): 17 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1957. tb 01500. x" type="journal article" year="1957">Marshall (1957)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was based on the two species known at the time,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FF2760A6FEBB04BD" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1957" box="[190,276,1464,1490]" class="Karyorelictea" family="Cryptopharyngidae" genus="Cryptopharynx" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loxodida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FF2760A6FEBB04BD" box="[190,276,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FECB60A6FE7604BD" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[338,473,1464,1490]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FECB60A6FE7604BD" box="[338,473,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. estriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FE7360A6FD5604BD" author="Van den Berg H. C." box="[490,761,1463,1490]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="183 - 221" refId="ref48482" refString="Van den Berg H. C. 1968. A morphological study of the Vine Snout Beetle, Cryptolarynx vitis (Marshall) (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea). Annals of the University of Stellenbosch, Series A 43 (2): 183 - 221." type="journal article" year="1968">Van den Berg’s (1968)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
detailed description supposedly applies to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FB6660A6FAFA04BD" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1957" box="[1279,1365,1464,1490]" class="Karyorelictea" family="Cryptopharyngidae" genus="Cryptopharynx" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loxodida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FB6660A6FAFA04BD" box="[1279,1365,1464,1490]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as well, but this cannot be ascertained as several species of the genus occur in the area where he collected his material and no specific vouchers specimens were identified in the insect collection at Stellenbosch University. Several additional species were collected afterwards,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFF9FF82FC4C633FFB500757" author="Oberprieler R. G. & Marvaldi A. E. & Anderson R. S." box="[981,1279,1569,1596]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" pagination="491 - 520" refId="ref48023" refString="Oberprieler R. G., Marvaldi A. E. & Anderson R. S. 2007. Weevils, weevils, weevils everywhere. Zootaxa 1668 (1): 491 - 520. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1668.1.24" type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Oberprieler
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FBF1633CFB300757" box="[1128,1183,1569,1595]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2007)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reporting at least another 16 species to occur in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5F8480A3FFF9FF82FD01635AFC9B0732" box="[664,820,1604,1630]" name="South Africa" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but these were left undescribed until now, and the characteristics of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FE276379FDD607ED" authorityName="Van Schalkwyk" authorityYear="1966" box="[446,633,1639,1665]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Cryptolaryngini">Cryptolaryngini</taxonomicName>
|
||
discussed by Oberprieler (2014) were also essentially based on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FF266395FEE907C9" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[191,326,1675,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FF266395FEE907C9" box="[191,326,1675,1701]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. estriatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFF9FF82FEE46395FE7E07C9" authorityName="Marshall" authorityYear="1957" box="[381,465,1675,1701]" class="Karyorelictea" family="Cryptopharyngidae" genus="Cryptopharynx" kingdom="Chromista" order="Loxodida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FEE46395FE7E07C9" box="[381,465,1675,1701]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C. vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFF9FF8CFF2463D2FDF80456" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF9FF82FF2463D2FE33078A" blockId="6.[189,412,1740,1766]" box="[189,412,1740,1766]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF9FF82FF2463D2FEC4078A" bold="true" box="[189,363,1740,1766]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Redescription</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="31950BBAFFF9FF82FEE563D2FE3C078A" box="[380,403,1740,1766]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF9FF82FF2463E5FDF606A9" blockId="6.[189,1400,1787,1989]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF9FF82FF2463E5FEE4067F" baselines="1806,1806" box="[189,331,1787,1813]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Appearance" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">APPEARANCE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF9FF82FECF621EFE2C067F" baselines="1806" box="[342,387,1792,1811]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">AND</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF9FF82FE17621EFD98067F" baselines="1806" box="[398,567,1792,1811]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="measurements" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Small to medium-sized weevils, body length
|
||
<quantity id="E06B6DD6FFF9FF82FBEB63E5FAA90679" box="[1138,1286,1787,1814]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="1.5">1.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Body in dorsal view stocky, subglobose, broadly ovate or somewhat elongate-ovate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFF9FF82FBDA6200FB260654" box="[1091,1161,1822,1848]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum in most species widest at base, elytral base then subequal in width; pronotum in some species widest at its middle, elytral base then as wide as widest part of pronotum. Elytra widest at or close to their middle. Body in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFF9FF82FE5F6299FDB906CE" box="[454,534,1927,1954]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
|
||
–II) rather hunched, highest just behind elytral base to middle of elytral length; head almost hypognathous.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF8FF83FF246417FAD80350" blockId="7.[187,1400,265,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FF246417FEB7004D" baselines="284,284" box="[189,280,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FEBD6411FEFE004E" baselines="285" box="[292,337,271,290]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="and" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">AND</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FEC56410FE62004D" baselines="284" box="[348,461,270,289]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="vestiture" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">VESTITURE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Body integument black; antennae, tibiae and tarsi generally reddish. Dorsal vestiture (pronotum + elytra) consisting of short, recumbent clothing scales, these isodiametric to 2× as long as wide, not aligned on interstriae, more or less concealing integument, colour ranging through black, dark brown to pale brown and grey to white, orange to yellow in one species; darker scales usually concentrated medially on pronotum and from there in broad stripe on elytral interstriae 1–3; paler scales concentrated at sides of dorsum or pale areas reduced to strips laterally on pronotum and along elytral interstriae 4; elytra with a pair of pale spots on interstriae 2–3 at apical ⅔ of length, spots sometimes hardly discernible or confluent to form a pale transverse band that may further merge with pale areas laterally; scales arising from strial punctures suberect in some species and then up to 4× as long as wide.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF8FF83FF24677BFCE505B8" blockId="7.[187,1401,612,1236]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FF24677BFF530311" baselines="632,632" box="[189,252,613,639]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Head capsule globose, in repose deeply retracted into prothorax, leaving only vertex and often eyes visible in dorsal view. Eyes subcircular or slightly oval, usually only slightly convex, situated dorsally or sublaterally, surrounded by a ring of mostly pale recumbent scales. Forehead flat, width ranging from less than to twice width of eye; fovea absent. Distance between eye and scrobe smaller than width of eye. Rostrum very short and broad, not differentiated from head; mandibles abutting anterior part of procoxae when head in repose. Epifrons short, width ¾× to subequal to width of forehead, medially deeply longitudinally depressed, epifrontal scales recumbent or suberect and orientated towards mouthparts. Frons largely indistinguishable but set off from epistome by slight carina, with 1 or more pairs of long setae laterally. Epistome crescentic, anterior margin medially notched, sometimes medially with single elongate seta about half as long as frontal setae. Mandibles beak-like, paucisetose (4–8 setae on each), with 2 setae long and erect and the others shorter; without scales. Maxillae with galea and lacinia separate, both bearing apical setae. Antennae inserted subdorsally at approximately midlength of rostrum; scapes slender, as long as or longer than width of epifrons between antennal insertions, regularly curved, clavate at apex and bearing erect setae, in repose folding into narrow scrobes extending onto underside of rostrum; funicles 7-segmented, longer than scape, segment 1 longer than wide, longer than or as long as 2, 1–4 flattened dorsoventrally, 2
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFF8FF83FD43616AFCB505E2" box="[730,794,1140,1166]" captionStart="and 4" captionStartId="46.[189,231,1777,1803]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionText="and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." pageId="7" pageNumber="8">and 4</figureCitation>
|
||
or 2–4 angular or toothed ventrally, 5–7 globular or moderately elongate; funicles entirely hidden between head and pronotum when head in repose; clubs 4-segmented, fusiform, acuminate, shorter than funicle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF8FF83FF2461E2FAC807F5" blockId="7.[186,1400,1276,1690]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FF2461E2FEB60478" baselines="1295,1295" box="[189,281,1276,1302]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Thorax" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">THORAX</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Pronotum convex, at least moderately transverse, widest at base or near midlength, sides arcuate; integument finely and densely punctate, dull between punctures; anterior margin bisinuate, posterior margin more or less bisinuate, fitting closely to elytral bases up to level of elytral humeri. Prothorax anteriorly on each side produced into a large sharp-rimmed ventrolateral lamina extending from lower level of eye down to anterior edge of procoxa, concealing anterior prothoracic margin beneath it, rim of lamina asetose but anterior margin fringed with row of dense plumose scales, longer below eyes but shorter ventrally along prosternum. Prosternum broad, very short, depressed below anterior edge of procoxae, declivous, abutting rostrum when head in repose; procoxal cavities medially confluent, hypomeral lobes behind them short, suture of median junction faintly discernible. Mesoventrite deeply depressed, almost vertically declivous, intermesocoxal process subtuberculate; mesepimera narrowly triangular, fully separating mesanepisterna from elytral margin. Metaventrite narrower than width of metatarsus; metanepisterna fully fused to metaventrite, metanepisternal suture completely obliterated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF8FF83FF2463DFFD3007B6" blockId="7.[189,671,1728,1755]" box="[189,671,1728,1755]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FF2463DFFE9107B5" baselines="1748,1748" box="[189,318,1729,1755]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Scutellum" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">SCUTELLUM</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Scutellar shield not exposed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF8FF83FF24621CFAAB060E" blockId="7.[189,1400,1794,1891]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FF24621CFEBD0676" baselines="1813,1813" box="[189,274,1794,1820]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Elytra" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">ELYTRA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Globular to broadly ovate, sides convex, widest near or anterior of midlength; jointly rounded at apex; elytral base broadly concave, not marginate; integument flat, dull or shiny, 10-striate but striae generally indiscernible on outer surface, mixed with regular punctures and covered by scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF8FF83FF246294FDB606C8" blockId="7.[189,537,1930,1956]" box="[189,537,1930,1956]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FF246294FECA06CE" baselines="1949,1949" box="[189,357,1930,1956]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Metathoracic" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">METATHORACIC</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF8FF83FEF46291FE1E06CE" baselines="1949" box="[365,433,1935,1954]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="wings" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">WINGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF7FF8CFF246417FAB4009B" blockId="8.[187,1399,265,503]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF7FF8CFF246417FF5A004D" baselines="284,284" box="[189,245,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Slender. Procoxae subcontiguous, mesocoxae separated by 0.25× width of a mesocoxa. Trochanters with single long erect seta. Femora subcylindrical, unarmed; metafemora not reaching elytral apex. Tibiae straight, expanding slightly from base to apex, inner margin at least slightly bisinuate, protibiae crenulate in distal half, meso- and metatibiae unarmed; apex without spurs but with small stout mucro, this sometimes larger on metatibiae, meso- and metatibiae without corbels. Tarsi short or slender, segment 1 isodiametric or 2× as long as wide, longer than 2; 3 deeply bilobate; 5 about 2× as long as 3, gradually broadening apicad; claws paired, free, divaricate, simple with small basal lobe and long stiff ventrobasal seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF7FF8CFF246700FBE403A8" blockId="8.[187,1399,542,709]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF7FF8CFF246700FE83035A" baselines="561,561" box="[189,300,542,568]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Abdomen" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">ABDOMEN</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Ventrites more or less concave medially, median impressions surrounded with cuticular ridges or not, surface more or less densely clothed with pale, recumbent scales, intermixed with suberect setae; ventrite 1 medially about twice as long as laterally, as long as or longer than each of ventrites 2–4, intercoxal process usually ogival in shape, with apex pointed or rounded, medially slightly concave to convex; ventrite 5 flat or medially slightly concave, apically devoid of scales.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF7FF8CFF2467F2FB0C02B5" blockId="8.[187,1398,748,986]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF7FF8CFF2467F2FF500268" baselines="767,767" box="[189,255,748,774]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">MALE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF7FF8CFE9F67EFFE280268" baselines="767" box="[262,391,753,772]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="terminalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TERMINALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Body of penis elongate or moderately elongate (W:L ratio 0.25–0.6), 0.5–2.0 × as long as temones, acuminate at apex, moderately curved in profile; tectum narrow but distinct; endophallus with symmetrical copulatory sclerite, sometimes divided into two symmetrical structures, and with rows of cuticular denticles more or less visible between copulatory sclerite and base of penis body. Parameroid lobes of dorsal plate of tegmen separate, divided by median notch, not fused; apical setae always present but variable in length, number and arrangement. Spiculum gastrale asymmetrical; divergence of basal arms V- or U-shaped, right arm often angulate medially or bearing a tooth externally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF7FF8CFF24611FFAA005E8" blockId="8.[188,1399,1024,1157]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF7FF8CFF24611FFEBB0575" baselines="1044,1044" box="[189,276,1025,1051]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Female" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">FEMALE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="21CA56EFFFF7FF8CFE826118FE330575" baselines="1044" box="[283,412,1030,1049]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="terminalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TERMINALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Gonocoxites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFF7FF8CFDD4611EFD070577" box="[589,680,1024,1051]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 8K</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate, narrowly triangular, with only a few setae apically; styli inserted apicolaterally, 2 × as long as wide, apices with 5–6 very short setae. Sternite VIII (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFF7FF8CFA8F613AFAC20552" box="[1302,1389,1060,1086]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 8L</figureCitation>
|
||
) with basal arms symmetrical, half the length of apodeme, angular at midlength. Spermatheca (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFF7FF8CFA946159FAC1050D" box="[1293,1390,1095,1121]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 8M</figureCitation>
|
||
) stocky, cornu wide and slightly curved, nodulus rounded, collum and ramus not differentiated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF7FF8CFF2461B5FE1F05A9" blockId="8.[189,432,1195,1221]" box="[189,432,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading id="7C64775FFFF7FF8CFF2461B5FE1F05A9" bold="true" box="[189,432,1195,1221]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF7FF8CFF2461B5FE1F05A9" bold="true" box="[189,432,1195,1221]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Sexual dimorphism</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF7FF8CFF2461C4FDF80456" blockId="8.[188,1399,1242,1338]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">The sexes are distinguishable by their body shapes, males being smaller and globular and females larger and broadly ovate, and by the structure of the ventrite 1, in males centrally depressed but covered by plumose scales and in females flat.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFF7FF8CFF24607CFEF504C6" box="[189,346,1378,1450]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF7FF8CFF24607CFEF90410" blockId="8.[189,342,1378,1404]" box="[189,342,1378,1404]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading id="7C64775FFFF7FF8CFF24607CFEF90410" bold="true" box="[189,342,1378,1404]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFF7FF8CFF24607CFEF90410" bold="true" box="[189,342,1378,1404]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFF7FF8CFF24608EFEF504C6" blockId="8.[189,346,1424,1450]" box="[189,346,1424,1450]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="5F8480A3FFF7FF8CFF24608EFEF904C6" box="[189,342,1424,1450]" name="South Africa" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFC2FFB9FF2460E8FC780763" box="[189,983,1525,1552]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC2FFB9FF2460E8FC780763" blockId="61.[189,983,1525,1552]" box="[189,983,1525,1552]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<heading id="7C64775FFFC2FFB9FF2460E8FC780763" bold="true" box="[189,983,1525,1552]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC2FFB9FF2460E8FC780763" bold="true" box="[189,983,1525,1552]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Key to the species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC2FFB9FE5B60EBFCDB077C" authority="Van Schalkwyk, 1966" authorityName="Van Schalkwyk" authorityYear="1966" box="[450,884,1525,1552]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC2FFB9FE5B60EBFDCD077C" bold="true" box="[450,610,1525,1552]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Cryptolarynx</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFC2FFB9FDF060E8FCDB077C" author="Van Schalkwyk H. A. D." box="[617,884,1525,1552]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" pagination="745" refId="ref48588" refString="Van Schalkwyk H. A. D. 1966. Change of curculionid (Coleoptera) generic name from Cryptopharynx to Cryptolarynx. South African Journal of Agricultural Science 9 (3): 745. https: // doi. org / 10520 / AJA 05858860 _ 266" type="journal article" year="1966">Van Schalkwyk, 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(males)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="6F8993B8FFC2FFC4FF24633AFAD805AA" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="key">
|
||
<key id="53029702FFC2FFC4FF24633AFAD805AA" lastPageId="64" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC2FFB9FF24633AFAD8061A" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC2FFB9FF24633AFAD80787" blockId="61.[189,1401,1572,1910]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC2FFB9FF24633AFAD80787" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
1. Epifrons narrow; distance between antennal insertions 0.5× length of scape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FB0B633AFABA0752" box="[1170,1301,1572,1598]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scales in elytral striae suberect, on elytral declivity in lateral view generally visible above clothing of appressed scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FE266377FDB207EF" box="[447,541,1641,1667]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distance between scrobe and lower margin of eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FB056377FB5807EF" box="[1180,1271,1641,1667]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
) distinctly greater than width of antennal club (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FD316392FC8607CA" box="[680,809,1676,1702]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3A–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameroid lobes elongate and narrow at apex, laterally narrowed before apex and hence spatulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FCC163B0FBB507A5" box="[856,1050,1710,1737]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2A–C, E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
), or sides subparallel and not spatulate (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC2FFB9FEFD63CCFE540787" authority="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler, 2023" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[356,507,1745,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muellerae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC2FFB9FEFD63CCFE540787" box="[356,507,1745,1772]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">C. muellerae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC2FFB9FD9A63CCFDCF0780" box="[515,608,1746,1772]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FDF263CFFD690787" box="[619,710,1745,1771]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) ........................................................................................ 2
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC2FFB9FF5863EAFAD8061A" blockId="61.[189,1401,1572,1910]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC2FFB9FF5863EAFAD8061A" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
– Epifrons wider; distance between antennal insertions at 0.7 to 1× the length of scape (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FB0363EAFAB10662" box="[1178,1310,1780,1806]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4G–W</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scales in elytral striae recumbent, not distinctly erect, in lateral view not visible above clothing of appressed scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FEA46227FE10063F" box="[317,447,1849,1875]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3G–W</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distance between scrobe and lower margin of eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FB9B6227FBF9063F" box="[1026,1110,1849,1875]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 8B</figureCitation>
|
||
) greater or less than width of antennal club. Parameroid lobes variable in shape, usually wide at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FBCB6242FB76061A" box="[1106,1241,1884,1910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 2G–W</figureCitation>
|
||
) ................ 7
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC2FFBAFF246283FAD800BD" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC2FFBAFF246283FAD9002A" blockId="61.[189,1399,1949,2010]" lastBlockId="62.[193,1400,265,465]" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC2FFBAFF246283FAD9002A" lastPageId="62" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
2. Pale scales on forehead adjacent to eyes directed towards centre of eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FBB76283FB4306DB" box="[1070,1260,1949,1975]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 4A–C, E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatibial mucrones strongly developed, almost perpendicular to external margin of metatibiae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC2FFB9FA9D62A1FAC806B5" box="[1284,1383,1983,2009]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 8G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apical half of metatibiae medially with setae shorter than segment 5 of metatarsi. Parameroid lobes laterally narrowed before apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFDF86432FC8F002A" box="[609,800,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2A–C, E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......................................3 (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFBEB6432FB6A0029" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[1138,1221,300,326]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFBEB6432FB6A0029" box="[1138,1221,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. vitis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group)
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF586451FAD800BD" blockId="62.[193,1400,265,465]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF586451FAD800BD" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
– Pale scales on forehead adjacent to eyes directed posteriad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFC366450FBA00004" box="[943,1039,334,360]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatibiae with only a small mucro. Apical half of metatibiae medially with fringe of long white setae as long as segment 5 of metatarsi. Parameroid lobes with margins subparallel, straight before apex, hence not spatulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFF6C64A8FEFE00BC" box="[245,337,438,464]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
|
||
) ............................................................................................ 4.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFBB264A8FABA00BD" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1067,1301,438,465]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="muellerae" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFBB264A8FB6900BD" bold="true" box="[1067,1222,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. muellerae</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC1FFBAFA8564A9FAD800BD" box="[1308,1399,439,465]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC1FFBAFF2464E9FAD80358" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF2464E9FAD8037D" blockId="62.[189,1399,503,564]" box="[189,1399,503,530]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF2464E9FAD8037D" box="[189,1399,503,530]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
3. Body globular (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFE3A64E9FD8B037D" box="[419,548,503,529]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elytra isodiametric or wider than long (W:L ratio 1.0–1.1) ................ 4
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF586704FAD80358" blockId="62.[189,1399,503,564]" box="[193,1399,538,564]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF586704FAD80358" box="[193,1399,538,564]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
– Body elongate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFE3C6704FDB00358" box="[421,543,538,564]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Elytra longer than wide (W:L ratio 0.9) ............................................... 6
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC1FFBAFF246745FAD8026C" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF246745FAD803F4" blockId="62.[189,1399,603,768]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF246745FAD803F4" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
4. Elytral scales distinctly suberect on entire elytral surface, at angle of 45° with cuticle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFA906745FAC60319" box="[1289,1385,603,629]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal ventrite 1 flat, not raised in middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFC826763FCDA03F4" box="[795,885,637,664]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
|
||
) .............3.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFB906763FABA03F4" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1033,1301,637,664]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="squamulatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFB906763FB6903F4" bold="true" box="[1033,1222,637,664]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. squamulatus</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC1FFBAFA856760FAD803F4" box="[1308,1399,638,664]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF5867BFFAD8026C" blockId="62.[189,1399,603,768]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF5867BFFAD8026C" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
– Elytral scales recumbent or only moderately raised, only visible in lateral view, at angle of <30° with cuticle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFEDC67DDFE0E03B1" box="[325,417,707,733]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdominal ventrite 1 raised in middle, ventrite 2 declivous posteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFB4767DDFAF603B2" box="[1246,1369,707,734]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
). ......................................................................................................................................................................5
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC1FFBAFF246638FAD80558" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF246638FAD902C5" blockId="62.[189,1400,806,1076]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF246638FAD902C5" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
5. Appressed scales on dorsum dense, concealing integument; elytral scales imbricate, contiguous or subcontiguous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFE3D6657FDAE020F" box="[420,513,841,867]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scale covering of mes- and metanepisterna similar to that on lateral elytral interstriae. Copulatory sclerites of penis shaped like a tilted “E” (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFC7C6672FBED02EA" box="[997,1090,876,902]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) ...................................... .................................................................................................................. 1.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFBCE6690FAD902C5" authority="(Marshall, 1957)" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[1111,1398,910,937]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vitis">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFBCE6690FB0502C4" bold="true" box="[1111,1194,910,936]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. vitis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFC1FFBAFB206690FAC102C5" author="Marshall G. A. K." box="[1209,1390,910,937]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref47201" refString="Marshall G. A. K. 1957. A new subfamily of Curculionidae (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B, Taxonomy 26 (1 - 2): 17 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1957. tb 01500. x" type="journal article" year="1957">Marshall, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF5866ACFAD80558" blockId="62.[189,1400,806,1076]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF5866ACFAD80558" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
– Appressed scales on dorsum sparse, not concealing integument; elytral scales distinctly non-contiguous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFEE766CAFE740282" box="[382,475,980,1006]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Scale covering mes- and metanepisterna white and dense, contrasting with glabrous appearance of lateral elytral interstriae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFCA266E8FC36057C" box="[827,921,1014,1040]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 3B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory sclerites of penis sagittate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFF6A6107FEE2055F" box="[243,333,1049,1075]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..............................................................................................2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFBB46107FABA0558" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1069,1301,1048,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subglaber" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFBB46107FB69055F" bold="true" box="[1069,1222,1048,1075]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. subglaber</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC1FFBAFA856104FAD80558" box="[1308,1399,1050,1076]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC1FFBAFF246144FAD805B0" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF246144FAD805FB" blockId="62.[189,1399,1114,1244]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF246144FAD805FB" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
6. Forehead narrow, interocular distance smaller than or subequal to width of an eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFB2E6144FABF0518" box="[1207,1296,1114,1140]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......... ................................................................................................................5.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFBDA6162FABA05FB" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1091,1301,1148,1175]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtulus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFBDA6162FB6905FB" bold="true" box="[1091,1222,1148,1175]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. hirtulus</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC1FFBAFA856163FAD805FB" box="[1308,1399,1149,1175]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF5861BEFAD805B0" blockId="62.[189,1399,1114,1244]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF5861BEFAD805B0" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
– Forehead wider, interocular distance greater than width of an eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFC6C6181FBE305D5" box="[1013,1100,1183,1209]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..................................... .............................................................................................................. 6.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFBA261DCFABA05B0" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1083,1301,1217,1244]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFBA261DCFB6905B0" bold="true" box="[1083,1222,1217,1244]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. robustus</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC1FFBAFA8561DCFAD805B0" box="[1308,1399,1218,1244]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC1FFBAFF24601DFAD90481" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF24601DFAD8040E" blockId="62.[189,1399,1283,1517]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF24601DFAD8040E" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
7. Forehead narrow, as wide as or slightly narrower than distance between antennal insertions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFA96601DFF59042C" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 4G– I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral prothoracic scales near eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFD5C603BFC8F042C" box="[709,800,1317,1344]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
) not visible, in lateral view not exceeding anterior margin of pronotum .......................................................................................................................... 8
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF586075FAD90481" blockId="62.[189,1399,1283,1517]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF586075FAD90481" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
– Forehead wide, at least slightly wider than distance between antennal insertions, if equally wide (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFF6D6090FE0E04CB" authority="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler, 2023" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[244,417,1421,1448]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="homaroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFF6D6090FE0E04CB" box="[244,417,1421,1448]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. homaroides</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC1FFBAFE336090FDA804C4" box="[426,519,1422,1448]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
) then copulatory sclerites of penis shaped like a lobster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFB376093FAA204C4" box="[1198,1293,1421,1448]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2R</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral prothoracic scales near eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFDD860AEFD3504A6" box="[577,666,1456,1482]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8C</figureCitation>
|
||
) generally visible, in lateral view exceeding anterior margin of pronotum ......................................................................................................................................... 10
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC1FFBAFF24630BFAD80641" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF24630BFAD807F1" blockId="62.[189,1399,1557,1838]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF24630BFAD807F1" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
8. Metatibiae proximally simply cylindrical, without carina. Eyes large, width greater than length of antennal clubs. Abdominal ventrite 1 medially with erect setae as long as scales on ventrites; surface of ventrite 5 with longitudinal impression at approximately midlength (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFB086340FB5E0715" box="[1169,1265,1630,1657]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apices of parameroid lobes with minute setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFD05639CFD5707F0" box="[668,760,1666,1692]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
|
||
) .............................. 7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFB9F639CFABA07F1" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1030,1301,1666,1693]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="namaquanus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFB9F639CFB6907F0" bold="true" box="[1030,1222,1666,1692]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. namaquanus</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC1FFBAFA85639DFAD807F1" box="[1308,1399,1667,1693]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF5863B9FAD80641" blockId="62.[189,1399,1557,1838]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF5863B9FAD80641" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
– Metatibiae proximally with inner side bearing a carina (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFC0A63B8FC5D07AC" box="[915,1010,1702,1728]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eyes small, width subequal to or smaller than length of antennal clubs. Abdominal ventrite 1 medially with erect setae twice as long as scales on ventrites; surface of ventrite 5 flat, without impression (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFBEA63F1FB440666" box="[1139,1259,1775,1802]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 5H–I</figureCitation>
|
||
). Apices of parameroid lobes with long, erect setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFD5F620DFC940641" box="[710,827,1811,1837]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2H–I</figureCitation>
|
||
) ........................................................................ 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC1FFBBFF246248FAD80000" lastPageId="63" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC1FFBAFF246248FAD806D5" blockId="62.[189,1399,1878,1977]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC1FFBAFF246248FAD806D5" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">
|
||
9. Subbasal inner carina of metatibiae forming distinct angle with long axis of metatibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFA8D6248FADD061C" box="[1300,1394,1878,1904]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
, right). Copulatory sclerite of penis consisting of two parts, a longer apical part and a shorter basal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC1FFBAFEB06280FE2906D4" box="[297,390,1950,1976]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
|
||
) ...................................................................................... 8.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC1FFBAFBAB6280FABA06D5" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1074,1301,1950,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carinatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC1FFBAFBAB6280FB6906D4" bold="true" box="[1074,1222,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">C. carinatus</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC1FFBAFA856281FAD806D5" box="[1308,1399,1951,1977]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF586417FAD80000" blockId="63.[193,1399,265,364]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF586417FAD80000" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
– Subbasal inner carina of metatibiae not forming notable angle with long axis of metatibia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFA8E6417FADD004F" box="[1303,1394,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 8E</figureCitation>
|
||
, left). Copulatory sclerites of penis basal, each serrate medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFC4F6433FB89002B" box="[982,1062,301,327]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2I</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......................................... ............................................................................................................. 9.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC0FFBBFBAA644FFABA0000" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran" authorityYear="2023" box="[1075,1301,337,364]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Crypolarynx" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="variabilis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC0FFBBFBAA644FFB6A0000" bold="true" box="[1075,1221,337,364]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">C. variabilis</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC0FFBBFA85644CFAD80000" box="[1308,1399,338,364]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC0FFBBFF24648AFAD9030F" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF24648AFAD9009B" blockId="63.[189,1399,404,612]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF24648AFAD9009B" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
10. Scales on epifrons suberect, visible in lateral view, their apices raised from integument (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFB6D648AFAC400C2" box="[1268,1387,404,430]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4J–L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distance between eye and scrobe subequal to or greater than width of antennal club (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFB5764A6FAEE00BE" box="[1230,1345,440,466]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 3J–L</figureCitation>
|
||
) .... ..........................................................................................................................................................11
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF58671FFAD9030F" blockId="63.[189,1399,404,612]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF58671FFAD9030F" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
– Scales on epifrons recumbent, not visible in lateral view, their apices indiscernibly raised from integument (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFEE4673BFDA80353" box="[381,519,549,575]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4N–W</figureCitation>
|
||
). Distance between eye and scrobe generally smaller than width of antennal club (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFEB56757FE2D030F" box="[300,386,585,611]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="19.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetId="figure-13@20.[189,1398,300,1983]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="Fig. 3 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (lateral view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113565" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113565/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 3P</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................................................................................................................................. 13
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC0FFBBFF246792FAD9025B" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF246792FAD90383" blockId="63.[189,1398,652,823]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF246792FAD90383" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
11. Abdominal ventrite 1 with a short but high flat longitudinal peg on either side of midline (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFA8D6792FAC603CB" box="[1300,1385,652,679]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5J</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameroid lobes rounded at apex, bearing a single long, erect seta (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFB9367AEFBF303A6" box="[1034,1116,688,714]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2J</figureCitation>
|
||
) ................................... .........................................................................................................10.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC0FFBBFBB867CAFAD90383" authority="(Marshall, 1957)" baseAuthorityName="Marshall" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[1057,1398,724,751]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="estriatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC0FFBBFBB867CAFB050382" bold="true" box="[1057,1194,724,750]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">C. estriatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="4302BDC2FFC0FFBBFB2067CAFAC10383" author="Marshall G. A. K." box="[1209,1390,724,751]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" pagination="17 - 20" refId="ref47201" refString="Marshall G. A. K. 1957. A new subfamily of Curculionidae (Coleoptera). Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B, Taxonomy 26 (1 - 2): 17 - 20. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1957. tb 01500. x" type="journal article" year="1957">Marshall, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF5867E7FAD9025B" blockId="63.[189,1398,652,823]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF5867E7FAD9025B" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
– Abdominal ventrite 1 medially flat to slightly concave, lacking peg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFB8D67E7FB3A027F" box="[1044,1173,760,787]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5K–L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameroid lobes bluntly truncate or rounded at apex, bearing multiple erect setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFC716603FBCB025B" box="[1000,1124,797,823]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2K–L</figureCitation>
|
||
) .............................. 12
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC0FFBBFF24667EFAD805F0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF24667EFAD80567" blockId="63.[189,1399,863,1180]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF24667EFAD80567" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
12. Forehead wide, interocular distance significantly greater than width of an eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFB3D6641FAA90216" box="[1188,1286,863,890]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median impression of abdominal ventrite 1 concealed by scales similar to those on rest of ventrites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFA95669AFAC602F2" box="[1292,1385,899,926]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatibiae with apical mucro, apical half with inner fringe of setae as long as those on protibiae. Parameroid lobes with apical setae shorter than length of lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFC4566D2FB97028A" box="[988,1080,972,998]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
|
||
) ........................................ ......................................................................................................... 11.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC0FFBBFBBA66EEFABA0567" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1059,1301,1008,1035]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pyrophilus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC0FFBBFBBA66EEFB690567" bold="true" box="[1059,1222,1008,1035]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">C. pyrophilus</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC0FFBBFA8566EFFAD80567" box="[1308,1399,1009,1035]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF58610BFAD805F0" blockId="63.[189,1399,863,1180]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF58610BFAD805F0" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
– Forehead narrower, interocular distance subequal to width of an eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFB93610BFBCA0543" box="[1034,1125,1045,1071]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 4L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Median impression of abdominal ventrite 1 concealed by plumose scales different from those on rest of ventrites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFA946127FAC80538" box="[1293,1383,1081,1108]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5L</figureCitation>
|
||
). Metatibiae without mucro, apical half with inner fringe of setae twice as long as those on protibiae. Parameroid lobes with apical setae almost as long as lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFC31619FFBAF05F0" box="[936,1024,1153,1180]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2L</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC0FFBBFBCC619FFABA05F0" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1109,1301,1153,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilipes" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC0FFBBFBCC619FFB6905F0" bold="true" box="[1109,1222,1153,1180]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">C. pilipes</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC0FFBBFA85619CFAD805F0" box="[1308,1399,1154,1180]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC0FFBBFF2461DAFAD9046E" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF2461DAFAD905B2" blockId="63.[189,1398,1220,1283]" box="[189,1398,1220,1247]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF2461DAFAD905B2" box="[189,1398,1220,1247]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
13. Apex of protibiae expanded on inside near mucro, sometimes bearing teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFBF261DAFB1405B2" box="[1131,1211,1220,1246]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 8I</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................. 14
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF5861F7FAD9046E" blockId="63.[189,1398,1220,1283]" box="[193,1398,1256,1283]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF5861F7FAD9046E" box="[193,1398,1256,1283]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">– Apex of protibiae not so modified .................................................................................................. 16</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC0FFBBFF246035FAD904BB" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF246035FAD80406" blockId="63.[189,1399,1323,1495]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF246035FAD80406" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
14. Erect setae medially on ventrite 1 simple, not bifid at their apices (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFC6D6035FBF8042A" box="[1012,1111,1323,1350]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory sclerites of penis in form of small bars (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFDAF6051FD380405" box="[566,663,1359,1385]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2M</figureCitation>
|
||
) ................................................. 13.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC0FFBBFBD96051FABA0406" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1088,1301,1359,1386]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="armatus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC0FFBBFBD96051FB6A0405" bold="true" box="[1088,1221,1359,1385]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">C. armatus</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC0FFBBFA85604EFAD80406" box="[1308,1399,1360,1386]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF58606AFAD904BB" blockId="63.[189,1399,1323,1495]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF58606AFAD904BB" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
– Erect setae medially on ventrite 1 deeply divided, at least at their apices (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFBC1606DFB7204E2" box="[1112,1245,1395,1422]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5N–O</figureCitation>
|
||
). Copulatory sclerites of penis either elongate and sickle-shaped or small and arrowhead-shaped (Fig, 2N–O) ... ......................................................................................................................................................... 15
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC0FFBBFF2460E0FAD807EA" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF2460E0FAD80751" blockId="63.[189,1399,1534,1670]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF2460E0FAD80751" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
15. Copulatory sclerites of penis elongate and sickle-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFC1560E0FC450774" box="[908,1002,1534,1560]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2N</figureCitation>
|
||
). Funicles with segment 2 as long as 1 ..................................................................................................14.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC0FFBBFBB9633DFABA0751" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1056,1301,1570,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falciformis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC0FFBBFBB9633DFB690751" bold="true" box="[1056,1222,1570,1597]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">C. falciformis</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC0FFBBFA85633DFAD80751" box="[1308,1399,1571,1597]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF586359FAD807EA" blockId="63.[189,1399,1534,1670]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF586359FAD807EA" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
– Copulatory sclerites of penis small and shaped like arrowheads (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFC7A6359FBED070D" box="[995,1090,1607,1633]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2O</figureCitation>
|
||
). Funicles with segment 2 shorter than 1 ................................................................................ 15.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC0FFBBFB8F6375FABA07EA" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1046,1301,1643,1670]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oberprieleri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC0FFBBFB8F6375FB6907EA" bold="true" box="[1046,1222,1643,1670]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">C. oberprieleri</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC0FFBBFA856372FAD807EA" box="[1308,1399,1644,1670]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC0FFBBFF2463B2FAD90661" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF2463B2FAD80786" blockId="63.[189,1399,1708,1806]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF2463B2FAD80786" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
16. Funicles with segment 2 with a distinct inner tooth directed anteriad (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFBAF63B3FB3907AB" box="[1078,1174,1709,1735]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[189,232,1582,1608]" captionTargetBox="[195,1393,274,1677]" captionTargetId="figure-13@46.[189,1398,265,1692]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 8 (next page). Structural details and measurements of Cryptolaryngini Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. Cryptolarynx spinicornis Haran sp. nov., cephalic view, arrows indicating width of forehead (top) and of epifrons (bottom). B. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., lateral view, arrows indicating distance between eye and scrobe. C. Head of C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov., in cephalic view, arrows showing prothoracic scales near eyes (top), position of scape when antennae in repose (middle) and position of clubs near procoxae when in repose (bottom). D. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, arrows indicate length and width dimensions of pronotum and elytra as measured.E. Metafemora and metatarsus of C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. (left) and C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. (right), arrows indicating position of proximal inner carina in latter species (highlighted with a white line in C. variabilis Haran sp. nov.) and short apical mucro. F. Metatarsus of Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov., arrow indicating elongate segment 2 (longer than wide). G. Hindleg of C. vitis (Marshall, 1957), arrow indicating apical mucro. H. Antenna of C. spinicornis Haran sp. nov., arrows pointing at inner tooth of funicle segments 2 and 4. I. Protibia of C. armatus Haran sp. nov., arrow pointing at inner preapical expansion proximally of mucro. J. Penis of C. oberprieleri Haran sp. nov., dorsal view, black arrows indicating length of penis body and temones and white arrows indicating width of penis body as measured; bottom arrow indicating copulatory sclerite. K. Ovipositor, Crypolarynx variabilis Haran sp. nov. L. Sternite VIII, same species. M. Spermatheca, same species. N. Ovipositor, Hadrocryptolarynx major Haran gen. et sp. nov. O. Sternite VIII, same species. P. Spermatheca, same species. Q. Right maxilla, same species. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113581" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113581/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 8H</figureCitation>
|
||
), segment apically distinctly wider than apical width of segment 1 ............................ 16.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFC0FFBBFB8763CEFABA0786" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1054,1301,1744,1770]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinicornis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFC0FFBBFB8763CEFB690786" bold="true" box="[1054,1222,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">C. spinicornis</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFC0FFBBFA8563CEFAD80786" box="[1308,1399,1744,1770]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF5863EAFAD90661" blockId="63.[189,1399,1708,1806]" box="[193,1398,1779,1806]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF5863EAFAD90661" box="[193,1398,1779,1806]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">– Funicles with segment 2 apically as wide as 1, at most angled on inside ...................................... 17</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFC0FFBBFF24622BFAD906D4" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF24622BFAD9061E" blockId="63.[189,1398,1844,1977]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF24622BFAD9061E" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
17. Abdominal ventrite 1 medially with intermingled recumbent scales and erect setae, integument more or less concealed by scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFDAA6246FD01061E" box="[563,686,1879,1906]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5Q–S</figureCitation>
|
||
) ......................................................................................... 18
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFC0FFBBFF586265FAD906D4" blockId="63.[189,1398,1844,1977]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFC0FFBBFF586265FAD906D4" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
|
||
– Abdominal ventrite 1 medially with only erect setae and no scales, integument clearly visible (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFC0FFBBFF6A6280FED806D5" box="[243,375,1950,1977]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Fig. 5T–W</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................................................................................................................................... 20
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFBFFFC4FF246417FAD9002A" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF246417FAD8004F" blockId="64.[189,1399,264,327]" box="[189,1399,264,291]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF246417FAD8004F" box="[189,1399,264,291]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
18. Epistome with one or two median setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FD506417FC8A004F" box="[713,805,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4Q</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................. 17.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFBFFFC4FC696417FABA004F" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1008,1301,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cederbergensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFBFFFC4FC696417FB69004F" bold="true" box="[1008,1222,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">C. cederbergensis</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFBFFFC4FA856417FAD8004F" box="[1308,1399,265,291]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF586433FAD9002A" blockId="64.[189,1399,264,327]" box="[193,1398,300,327]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF586433FAD9002A" box="[193,1398,300,327]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
– Epistome without median setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FDF36432FD4B002A" box="[618,740,300,326]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4R–S</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................................................................................. 19
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFBFFFC4FF246470FAD80354" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF246470FAD800A3" blockId="64.[189,1400,366,568]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF246470FAD800A3" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
19. Body short, stocky; elytra isodiametric (W:L ratio 1) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FCFC6470FC6E00E4" box="[869,961,366,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1R</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameroid lobes apically with two brushes of elongate setae; copulatory sclerites of penis together shaped like a lobster (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FB40648FFA9B00C7" box="[1241,1332,401,427]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2R</figureCitation>
|
||
) ...... ....................................................................................................... 18.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFBFFFC4FB8F64AAFABA00A3" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1046,1301,435,463]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="homaroides" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFBFFFC4FB8F64AAFB6900A2" bold="true" box="[1046,1222,435,462]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">C. homaroides</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFBFFFC4FA8564ABFAD800A3" box="[1308,1399,437,463]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF5864C6FAD80354" blockId="64.[189,1400,366,568]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF5864C6FAD80354" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
– Body elongate; elytra longer than wide (W:L ratio 0.8) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FC0964C9FC45009D" box="[912,1002,471,497]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1S</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameroid lobes apically with erect setae, the median ones longest; copulatory sclerites of penis weakly sclerotised, consisting of an elongate cluster of small cuticular teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FD756700FCEC0354" box="[748,835,542,568]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2S</figureCitation>
|
||
) .......................19.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFBFFFC4FBA96703FABA0354" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1072,1301,541,568]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="marshalli" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFBFFFC4FBA96703FB690354" bold="true" box="[1072,1222,541,568]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">C. marshalli</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFBFFFC4FA856700FAD80354" box="[1308,1399,542,568]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFBFFFC4FF246741FAD9038F" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF246741FAD803F1" blockId="64.[189,1399,607,739]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF246741FAD803F1" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
20. Pronotum with small cuticular depression on either side of midline. Body slender, pronotum and elytra moderately imbricate (W:L ratio of body <0.55) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FCE2679CFC7D03F0" box="[891,978,642,668]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1T</figureCitation>
|
||
) ....20.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFBFFFC4FBB4679CFABA03F1" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1069,1301,642,669]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="endroedyi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFBFFFC4FBB4679CFB6903F1" bold="true" box="[1069,1222,642,669]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">C. endroedyi</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFBFFFC4FA85679DFAD803F1" box="[1308,1399,643,669]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF5867B8FAD9038F" blockId="64.[189,1399,607,739]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF5867B8FAD9038F" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
– Pronotal surface regular, without cuticular depressions. Pronotum and elytra tightly fitting onto another, lending the body a stocky appearance (W:L ratio of body>0.55) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FBCC67D7FB74038F" box="[1109,1243,713,739]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="9.[190,233,1845,1871]" captionTargetId="figure-13@10.[308,1280,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 1 (Part I) (next page). Habitus of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966 (dorsal view). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113555/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1U–W</figureCitation>
|
||
) .............. 21
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFBFFFC4FF246614FAD902DD" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF246614FAD80207" blockId="64.[189,1399,778,945]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF246614FAD80207" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
21. Forehead as wide as width of an eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FD356614FCA30248" box="[684,780,778,804]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4U</figureCitation>
|
||
). Forehead and epifrons with sparse cover of scales, on epifrons mostly not contiguous, at centre of forehead leaving a bare area (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FBE86633FB62022B" box="[1137,1229,813,839]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4U</figureCitation>
|
||
) .................... ........................................................................................................21.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFBFFFC4FB81664EFABA0207" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1048,1301,848,875]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oberlanderi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFBFFFC4FB81664EFB690207" bold="true" box="[1048,1222,848,875]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">C. oberlanderi</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFBFFFC4FA85664FFAD80207" box="[1308,1399,849,875]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF58666AFAD902DD" blockId="64.[189,1399,778,945]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF58666AFAD902DD" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
– Forehead 1.2–1.4 × as wide as width of an eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FCB5666AFC1702E2" box="[812,952,884,910]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4V–W</figureCitation>
|
||
). Epifrons medially with overlapping scales (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FEDA6689FE6502DD" box="[323,458,919,945]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="25.[189,232,1857,1883]" captionTargetId="figure-12@26.[226,1361,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Fig. 4 (Part I) (next page). Head of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113569" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113569/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 4V–W</figureCitation>
|
||
) ......................................................................................................................... 22
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="9C67D896FFBFFFC4FF2466C6FAD805AA" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF2466C6FAD80555" blockId="64.[189,1399,984,1222]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF2466C6FAD80555" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
22. Abdominal ventrite 2 with at least 20% of the erect setae bifid from base or from midlength (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FA9566C6FAC6029F" box="[1292,1385,984,1011]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 5V</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameroid lobes with apical setae shorter than incision between lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FBCF66E5FB17057A" box="[1110,1208,1019,1046]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2V</figureCitation>
|
||
); body of penis parallel-sided, its sides abruptly converging at apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FCCC6101FC1E0555" box="[853,945,1055,1081]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2V</figureCitation>
|
||
) ..................22.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFBFFFC4FBE06101FABA0555" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1145,1301,1055,1081]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="san" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFBFFFC4FBE06101FB690555" bold="true" box="[1145,1222,1055,1081]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">C. san</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFBFFFC4FA856101FAD80555" box="[1308,1399,1055,1081]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="272CC033FFBFFFC4FF58615CFAD805AA" blockId="64.[189,1399,984,1222]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<keyLead id="9C626306FFBFFFC4FF58615CFAD805AA" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
|
||
– Abdominal ventrite 2 with erect setae either not bifid or bifid only apically (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FBEA615CFB760531" box="[1139,1241,1090,1117]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="31.[189,232,1822,1848]" captionTargetBox="[191,1387,271,1758]" captionTargetId="figure-12@31.[188,1397,262,1759]" captionTargetPageId="31" captionText="Fig. 5 (Part I). Ventrites of males of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957), with details of a cuticular carina (white arrows). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113573" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113573/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 5W</figureCitation>
|
||
). Parameroid lobes with apical setae longer than incision between lobes (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FC5F617BFB9E0513" box="[966,1073,1125,1151]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2W</figureCitation>
|
||
); body of penis with sides sinuate, gradually converging from midlength to apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="BFA8DCB6FFBFFFC4FCE86196FC7B05CE" box="[881,980,1160,1186]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="15.[189,232,1787,1813]" captionTargetId="figure-13@16.[201,1387,265,2019]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Fig. 2 (Part I) (next page). Male genitalia of species of Cryptolarynx Van Schalkwyk, 1966. Penis in dorsal and lateral view (left), tegmen in dorsal view (middle) and details of apex of a parameroid lobe and spiculum gastrale in dorsal view (right). A. C. vitis (Marshall, 1957). B. C. subglaber Haran sp. nov. C. C. squamulatus Haran sp. nov. D. C. muellerae Haran sp. nov. E. C. hirtulus Haran sp. nov. F. C. robustus Haran sp. nov. G. C. namaquanus Haran sp. nov. H. C. carinatus Haran sp. nov. I. C. variabilis Haran sp. nov. J. C. estriatus (Marshall, 1957). K. C. pyrophilus Haran sp. nov. L. C. pilipes Haran sp. nov. Not to scale." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8113561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8113561/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 2W</figureCitation>
|
||
) ...................................................... ........................................................................................................ 23.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E093BBB0FFBFFFC4FB8761B5FABA05AA" authority="Haran" authorityName="Haran & Marvaldi & Benoit & Oberlander & Stals & Oberprieler" authorityYear="2023" box="[1054,1301,1195,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Cryptolarynx" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luteipennis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="15E71C21FFBFFFC4FB8761B5FB6905AA" bold="true" box="[1054,1222,1195,1222]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">C. luteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Haran
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0ED4A15AFFBFFFC4FA8561B2FAD805AA" box="[1308,1399,1196,1222]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |