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<document id="17BC7F75563FCDBCFED76440CA7FCACF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.173941" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f7fa862f-deea-40c3-a043-82120e46102b" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="173941" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459787092525" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kirchman, Jeremy J. &amp; Steadman, David W." docDate="2006" docId="90521459855BFFBCFE8C2D7414EBF89F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01316p031.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1316" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Gallirallus pisonii Kirchman &amp; Steadman, 2006, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="6C6B6C218552FFACFF8429101576FF94" masterDocTitle="Rails (Rallidae: Gallirallus) from prehistoric archaeological sites in Western Oceania" masterLastPageNumber="31" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1698218718858" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="90ABB7CEA4F4443E8F8FB044689AC22F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="C3D4D8E1146C1FB14F9824CCCDA5656C">
<mods:title id="62604727E0250EABBCE2650804204EC7">Rails (Rallidae: Gallirallus) from prehistoric archaeological sites in Western Oceania</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="2D3A83273F9AB5D17A16DFA6E9C53485" type="personal">
<mods:role id="6135E9EB4D8899A4FF3CA555B9DD4190">
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<mods:namePart id="D13429CA60E367C69F954F3C8B1AA77A">Kirchman, Jeremy J.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="1311E868EDCE94C90FBB0979C06A6E9D">Steadman, David W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:part id="064D824FE6CC2FE2DBBF9981A0DF6CDA">
<mods:date id="356A3B2E8A42F3C9932B1970173E94D7">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="D546E85FED6640B68ACD04B523ED1C21" type="volume">
<mods:number id="CDAFA4A36AB769CE79B08C6AC28CC7C9">1316</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="811E6DB39ED4D80AB8A1BA169002A4C4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8AC43CFC1F183A51127238F426BC9F33" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.173941</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="84E3675BA9234C41DD7ED4FB1EF4004E" type="ISSN">1175­5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1FA3A8492B317FE9A93F469EBA282F96" type="Zenodo-Dep">173941</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="90521459855BFFBCFE8C2D7414EBF89F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6256821" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119349370" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6256821" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:90521459855BFFBCFE8C2D7414EBF89F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/90521459855BFFBCFE8C2D7414EBF89F" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="50E1F6C4855BFFA5FE8C2D7417FFFBEA" box="[264,649,1124,1150]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1844A54F855BFFA5FE8C2D7417FFFBEA" blockId="9.[264,649,1124,1150]" box="[264,649,1124,1150]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="430C1223855BFFA5FE8C2D7417FFFBEA" bold="true" box="[264,649,1124,1150]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855BFFA5FE8C2D7417FFFBEA" bold="true" box="[264,649,1124,1150]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855BFFA5FE932D741484FBEA" box="[279,498,1124,1150]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pisonii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855BFFA5FE932D741484FBEA" bold="true" box="[279,498,1124,1150]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Gallirallus pisonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31BCC426855BFFA5FE7D2D7417FFFBEA" box="[505,649,1124,1150]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50E1F6C4855BFFA5FE8C2DBE1670F8B5" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1844A54F855BFFA5FE8C2DBE11C1FB65" blockId="9.[264,1325,1198,1905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855BFFA5FE8C2DBE14F7FB5C" bold="true" box="[264,385,1198,1224]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="C7401BED855BFFA5FE8C2DBE140AFB5C" box="[264,380,1198,1224]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Complete coracoid UF 62934 (
<figureCitation id="80C0B9CA855BFFA5FC9B2DBF16FBFB5D" box="[799,909,1199,1225]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[264,368,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[287,1307,590,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1308,582,1500]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. The coracoids (upper row) and carpometacarpi (lower row) of Gallirallus rails from the Mariana Islands. A. † G. pisonii new species, UF 62934, UF 62917, Aguiguan. B. † G. temptatus new species, UF 63302, UF 63299, Rota. C. † G. pendiculentus new species, UF 60110, UF 63372, Tinian. D. G. owstoni male, UF 39921, Guam. E. G. philippensis male, UF 39855, Tutuila, American Samoa. Scale = 30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 2</figureCitation>
A) from the
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855BFFA5FBBC2DBF105CFB5D" authority="Rockshelter" authorityName="Rockshelter" box="[1080,1322,1199,1225]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Pisonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pisonia Rockshelter</taxonomicName>
archaeological site, Aguiguan,
<collectingCountry id="60ECE5DF855BFFA5FDF02DC711C5FB65" box="[628,1203,1239,1265]" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855BFFA5FEBC2DEE1670F8B5" blockId="9.[264,1325,1198,1905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855BFFA5FEBC2DEE14CAFA8C" bold="true" box="[312,444,1278,1304]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="C7401BED855BFFA5FEBC2DEE14CEFA8C" box="[312,440,1278,1304]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
Rostrum anterior to nares UF 62918. Incomplete mandibles UF 62912–62914, 62926, 62946, 62947. Complete quadrates UF 62888, 62889, 62941. Complete and partial vertebrae UF 62880, 62890, 62919 (lot of 10), 62933, 62943, 62955. Incomplete sterni UF 62892/62893 (
<figureCitation id="80C0B9CA855BFFA5FD532C671632FA05" box="[727,836,1399,1425]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[264,367,1766,1790]" captionTargetBox="[276,1318,870,1753]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[270,1326,864,1764]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3. The sternum of Gallirallus in lateral (left) and ventral (right) aspects. A. G. pisonii new species, UF 62892 / 62893, Aguiguan. B. † G. pendiculentus new species, UF 60142, Tinian. C. G. owstoni male, UF 39920, Guam. D. G. philippensis female, UF 43222, Efate, Vanuatu. Scale = 40 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173944/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 3</figureCitation>
A, two pieces glued together), 62922. Humeral and sternal ends of coracoids UF 62881, 62884, 62910, 62911, 62931, 62939, 62940. Anterior scapulae UF 62878, 62915, 62916. Incomplete humeri UF 62887, 62902, 62903. Distal ulna UF 62925. Distal radius UF 62953. Incomplete carpometacarpi UF 62882, 62883, 62917 (
<figureCitation id="80C0B9CA855BFFA5FD972F07170EF9A5" box="[531,632,1559,1585]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="8.[264,368,1501,1525]" captionTargetBox="[287,1307,590,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[287,1308,582,1500]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 2. The coracoids (upper row) and carpometacarpi (lower row) of Gallirallus rails from the Mariana Islands. A. † G. pisonii new species, UF 62934, UF 62917, Aguiguan. B. † G. temptatus new species, UF 63302, UF 63299, Rota. C. † G. pendiculentus new species, UF 60110, UF 63372, Tinian. D. G. owstoni male, UF 39921, Guam. E. G. philippensis male, UF 39855, Tutuila, American Samoa. Scale = 30 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173943/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figure 2</figureCitation>
A), 62923, 62924. Complete phalanx 1 of digitalis majoris UF 62938. Incomplete synsacrum UF 62948. Femoral shaft UF 62875. Proximal and distal tibiotarsi UF 62876, 62894–62901, 62927, 62937, 62944. Proximal fibulae UF 62932, 62942, 62954. Proximal and distal tarsometatarsi UF 62877, 62879, 62904–62909, 62928, 62929, 62949–62952. Pedal phalanges UF 62870–62873, 62874 (lot of nine), 62855, 62886 (lot of six), 62891 (lot of 48), 62920, 62921 (lot of 13), 62930 (lot of nine), 62935, 62936 (lot of 22), 62945 (lot of 24), 62956.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50E1F6C4855BFFA6FEBC2E3E140EFDE2" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="1844A54F855BFFA5FEBC2E3E105CF8E5" blockId="9.[264,1325,1198,1905]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855BFFA5FEBC2E3E14CEF8DC" bold="true" box="[312,440,1838,1864]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A small to medium­sized rail (smaller than
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855BFFA5FC472E3F11ACF8DC" box="[963,1242,1839,1864]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855BFFA5FC472E3F11ACF8DC" box="[963,1242,1839,1864]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Gallirallus philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<tableCitation id="557990F4855BFFA5FB6E2E3F1461F8E5" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="11.[264,352,283,307]" captionText="TABLE 3. Skeletal measurements (mm) of select living and extinct (†) species of Gallirallus with" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Table 3</tableCitation>
) with the following unique combination of characters (summarized in
<tableCitation id="557990F4855BFFA5FB3D2E47106BF8E5" box="[1209,1309,1879,1905]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="14.[264,352,283,307]" captionTargetBox="[269,1298,409,619]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="TABLE 4. Character summary for species of Gallirallus from the Mariana Islands compared to the extant, volant G. philippensis. ant. = anterior; art. = articularis; dis. = distal; imp. = impressio; m. = musculo; post. = posterior; proc. = processus; prox. = proximal." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4C84F5C7855CFFA2FE8C280B16C6FEEC" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" tableUuid="4C84F5C7855CFFA2FE8C280B16C6FEEC">Table 4</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8558FFA6FE8C280C140EFDE2" blockId="10.[264,1324,284,830]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Mandible: fenestra mandibulae caudalis large. Sternum: angle of crista lateralis, relative to dorsal margin in lateral aspect, ca. 50°; carina sterni higher than in
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FBB6285411C6FEC9" box="[1074,1200,324,349]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FBB6285411C6FEC9" box="[1074,1200,324,349]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G. owstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
but lower than in
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FEEC287C176FFE11" box="[360,537,364,389]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FEEC287C176FFE11" box="[360,537,364,389]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Coracoid: facies articularis sternalis narrow, shallow; impressio musculo sternocoracoracoidei less concave; corpus coracoidei, in dorsal aspect, wide relative to processus procoracoideus; facies articularis clavicularis protruding little from corpus coracoidei. Scapula: in proximal aspect, area between facies articularis humeralis and facies articularis clavicularis shallow. Humerus: caput humeri shallow in proximal aspect; incisura capitis shallow. Carpometacarpus: short and slender relative to leg elements.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50E1F6C48558FFA7FEBC2B941679FEEC" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1844A54F8558FFA6FEBC2B94140CFCAA" blockId="10.[264,1324,284,830]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FEBC2B9414B2FD0A" bold="true" box="[312,452,644,670]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named after the
<typeStatus id="C7401BED8558FFA6FD272B9417A3FD0A" box="[675,725,644,670]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">type</typeStatus>
locality,
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FCCF2B94114DFD0A" authority="Rockshelter" authorityName="Rockshelter" box="[843,1083,644,670]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Pisonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Pisonia Rockshelter</taxonomicName>
, which in turn was named after an immense tree of
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FD182BBC162DFD51" box="[668,859,684,709]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Nyctaginaceae" genus="Pisonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="grandis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FD182BBC162DFD51" box="[668,859,684,709]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pisonia grandis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
that grew nearby and provided badly needed shade while Connie Bodner, Scott Derrickson, John Groves, and David Lee worked with Steadman to excavate the site in 1994. The name
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FBB62BEC11F4FC81" box="[1074,1154,764,789]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pisonii">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FBB62BEC11F4FC81" box="[1074,1154,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">pisonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a genitive adjective.
</paragraph>
<caption id="4C84F5C78558FFA6FE8C2FF6144FF8F1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/173944/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" targetBox="[276,1318,870,1753]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="1844A54F8558FFA6FE8C2FF6144FF8F1" blockId="10.[264,1323,1766,1893]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FE8C2FF614FFF96A" bold="true" box="[264,393,1766,1790]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
The sternum of
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FDBC2FF717DBF96A" box="[568,685,1767,1790]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FDBC2FF717DBF96A" box="[568,685,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Gallirallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in lateral (left) and ventral (right) aspects. A.
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FB172FF7118EF96A" box="[1171,1272,1767,1790]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pisonii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FB172FF7118EF96A" box="[1171,1272,1767,1790]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G. pisonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31BCC4268558FFA6FB7A2FF6142EF8B4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, UF 62892/62893, Aguiguan. B. †
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FD572E1916F1F8B4" box="[723,903,1801,1824]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pendiculentus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FD572E1916F1F8B4" box="[723,903,1801,1824]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G. pendiculentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31BCC4268558FFA6FC0B2E191163F8B4" box="[911,1045,1801,1824]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
, UF 60142, Tinian. C.
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FA902E19142DF8D7" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FA902E19142DF8D7" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G. owstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
male, UF 39920, Guam. D.
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8558FFA6FD162E3C1647F8D7" box="[658,817,1836,1859]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8558FFA6FD162E3C1647F8D7" box="[658,817,1836,1859]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
female, UF 43222, Efate, Vanuatu. Scale = 40 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="4C84F5C78559FFA7FE8C280B105CFEA7" box="[264,1322,283,307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8C280B105CFEA7" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[264,1322,283,307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FE8C280B140AFEA7" bold="true" box="[264,380,283,307]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Skeletal measurements (mm) of select living and extinct (†) species of
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8559FFA7FBFB280C1182FEA7" box="[1151,1268,284,307]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FBFB280C1182FEA7" box="[1151,1268,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Gallirallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8C282E105AFEC1" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[264,1324,318,341]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">mean, range, and sample size. M = male, F = female, U = unknown sex, ­­­ = cannot be evaluated.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8C28721679FEEC" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[264,783,353,377]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8559FFA7FE8C287214D0FEED" box="[264,422,354,377]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FE8C287214D0FEED" box="[264,422,354,377]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is volant; all others are flightless.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50E1F6C48559FFBCFDCC289F14B0FBA2" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC289F106CFE4A" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FDCC289F1621FE30" box="[584,855,399,420]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8559FFA7FDCC289F17DBFE30" box="[584,685,399,420]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">G. owstoni</taxonomicName>
G. o w s t o n i
</emphasis>
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8559FFA7FC3E289F1147FE30" box="[954,1073,399,420]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="temptatus">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FC3E289F1147FE30" box="[954,1073,399,420]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G. temptatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8559FFA7FBE7289F11C8FE30" box="[1123,1214,399,420]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pisonii">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FBE7289F11C8FE30" box="[1123,1214,399,420]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">G. pisonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
M F U U
<collectingCountry id="60ECE5DF8559FFA7FDCC28D917F3FE4A" box="[584,645,457,478]" name="Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Guam</collectingCountry>
, Marianas
<collectingCountry id="60ECE5DF8559FFA7FD7128D91644FE4A" box="[757,818,457,478]" name="Guam" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Guam</collectingCountry>
, Marianas Rota, Marianas Aguiguan, Marianas
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8F28F611F7FE68" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[267,1153,486,508]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FE8F28F6141CFE6F" bold="true" box="[267,362,486,507]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Coracoid</emphasis>
23.6 22.8 22.3 24.4
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952B14167DFDA2" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Total length 22.9–24.7 21.6–24.3 1
<date id="6C45838F8559FFA7FBD32B14167DFDA2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1911-07-01">1 7 11</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952B2F167DFD1A" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Sternal facet width 6.2 5.9 5.2 6.0 6.1–6.3 5.2–6.2 1
<date id="6C45838F8559FFA7FBD32B4C167DFD1A" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1911-07-01">1 7 11</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952B87167DFD72" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Minimum shaft width 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.7 2.5–2.8 2.3–3.0 1
<date id="6C45838F8559FFA7FBD32BA4167DFD72" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1911-07-01">1 7 11</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8F2BFE1119FC90" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[267,1135,750,772]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FE8F2BFE141DFC97" bold="true" box="[267,363,750,771]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Humerus</emphasis>
47.5 44.7 ­­­ ­­­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952A1C1622FCB5" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[273,852,780,801]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Total length 45.3–51.1 42.9–46.8</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2A39167DFCAA" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,809,830]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952A57164BFCED" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distal width 6.5 6.1 ­­­ ­­­ 6.3–6.7 5.9–6.3</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2A91167DFC02" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,897,918]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952A8F164AFC45" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Minimum shaft width 2.8 2.7 ­­­ ­­­ 2.6–3.1 2.6–3.0</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2AC9167DFC7A" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,985,1006]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8F2AE61119FB98" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[267,1135,1014,1036]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FE8F2AE6144AFB9F" bold="true" box="[267,316,1014,1035]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ulna</emphasis>
39.1 36.6 ­­­ ­­­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952D041623FBBD" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[273,853,1044,1065]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Total length 36.8–41.5 34.8–38.7</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2D21167DFBD2" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,1073,1094]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952D5F164AFB15" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Minimum shaft width 3.0 2.7 ­­­ ­­­ 2.8–3.2 2.6–3.0</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2D99167DFB0A" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,1161,1182]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8F2DB61119FB28" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[267,1135,1190,1212]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FE8F2DB614B2FB2F" bold="true" box="[267,452,1190,1211]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Carpometacarpus</emphasis>
25.0 23.6 ­­­ ­­­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952DD41622FB4D" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[273,852,1220,1241]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Total length 23.0–26.7 22.1–25.1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2DF1167DFB62" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,1249,1270]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8F2DEE1119FA80" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[267,1135,1278,1300]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FE8F2DEE1426FA87" bold="true" box="[267,336,1278,1299]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Femur</emphasis>
56.0 52.4 ­­­ ­­­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952C0C1622FAA5" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[273,852,1308,1329]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Total length 54.0–59.2 49.2–54.6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2C29167DFADA" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,1337,1358]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952C47164BFA1D" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distal width 9.5 8.7 ­­­ ­­­ 8.9–9.9 8.4–9.0</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2C81167DFA32" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,1425,1446]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952CBF164AFA75" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Minimum shaft width 3.8 3.6 ­­­ ­­­ 3.3–4.0 3.4–3.9</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2CF9167DFA6A" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,1513,1534]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE8F2F161119F988" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[267,1135,1542,1564]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8559FFA7FE8F2F1614C0F98F" bold="true" box="[267,438,1542,1563]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Tarsometatarsus</emphasis>
51.9 48.5 47.4 ­­­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952F3416CCF9AD" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[273,954,1572,1593]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Total length 48.7–54.9 46.2–50.6 1</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FDCC2F51167DF9C2" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" box="[584,779,1601,1622]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">7 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952F4F1115F93A" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Proximal width 7.6 7.1 6.6 5.6 7.0–8.2 6.7–7.3 6.4–6.8 5.6–5.7
<date id="6C45838F8559FFA7FDCC2F8916CCF93A" box="[584,954,1689,1710]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1911-07-02">7 11 2</date>
2
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952FA7167DF892" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Distal width 8.0 7.4 7.4 6.1 7.4–8.5 7.2–7.6 1
<date id="6C45838F8559FFA7FBD32FC4167DF892" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1911-07-01">1 7 11</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8559FFA7FE952E1F1115F8CA" blockId="11.[264,1324,283,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
Minimum shaft width 3.8 3.4 3.4 3.0 3.5–4.0 3.2–3.8 3.3–3.5 3.0–3.1
<date id="6C45838F8559FFA7FDCC2E5916CCF8CA" box="[584,954,1865,1886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" value="1911-07-02">7 11 2</date>
2
</paragraph>
<caption id="4C84F5C7855EFFA0FE8C2833148BFEAF" box="[264,509,291,315]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE8C2833148BFEAF" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" box="[264,509,291,315]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855EFFA0FE8C28331402FEAF" bold="true" box="[264,372,291,315]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">TABLE 3</emphasis>
(continued).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FD0728461128FE1D" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
†
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855EFFA0FD0A284611A9FEFF" box="[654,1247,342,363]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855EFFA0FD0A2846165BFEFF" box="[654,813,342,363]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pendiculentus">G. pendiculentus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855EFFA0FCF7284611A9FEFF" box="[883,1247,342,363]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">G. philippensis G. philippensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
U M F
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FD07288111DDFE32" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" box="[643,1195,401,422]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tinian, Marianas Oceania* Oceania*</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE8F28BE11C7FE75" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855EFFA0FE8F28BE141CFE57" bold="true" box="[267,362,430,451]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Coracoid</emphasis>
21.7 26.8 23.2 Total length 20.2–23.7 26.2–27.5 21.8–24.5
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FD0728F9112BFE6A" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" box="[643,1117,489,510]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">7 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952B16112BFDC2" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Sternal facet width 5.6 6.6 5.5 5.3–5.9 6.1–7.3 5.1–5.9 5 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952B4E112BFD3A" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Minimum shaft width 2.4 3.0 2.8 2.2–2.7 2.7–3.2 2.5–3.0 9 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE8F2BA611C7FD7D" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855EFFA0FE8F2BA6141DFD5F" bold="true" box="[267,363,694,715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Humerus</emphasis>
42.0 51.3 45.6 Total length 41.2–42.7 49.2–53.0 41.5–49.3
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FD072BE1112BFC92" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" box="[643,1117,753,774]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952A1E112BFCCA" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Distal width 6.2 7.1 6.1 5.7–7.1 6.9–7.5 5.9–6.3
<date id="6C45838F855EFFA0FD072A59112BFCCA" box="[643,1117,841,862]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1917-06-06">17 6 6</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952A76112BFC22" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Minimum shaft width 2.8 3.3 2.9 2.6–3.1 3.2–3.4 2.7–3.3
<date id="6C45838F855EFFA0FD072AB1112BFC22" box="[643,1117,929,950]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1913-06-05">13 5 6</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE8F2AAE11C6FC65" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855EFFA0FE8F2AAE144AFC47" bold="true" box="[267,316,958,979]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ulna</emphasis>
36.0 43.9 39.2 Total length 34.6–38.0 41.4–44.8 35.2–43.6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FD072AE9112BFB9A" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" box="[643,1117,1017,1038]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">3 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952D06112BFBF2" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Minimum shaft width 2.4 3.0 2.7 2.2–2.5 2.8–3.1 2.6–2.8 9 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE8F2D7E112BFB2A" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855EFFA0FE8F2D7E14B2FB17" bold="true" box="[267,452,1134,1155]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Carpometacarpus</emphasis>
23.3 29.0 26.3 Total length 1 27.0­30.3 24.4­29.4 4 6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE8F2DD6112BFA82" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855EFFA0FE8F2DD61426FB4F" bold="true" box="[267,336,1222,1243]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Femur</emphasis>
50.8 53.8 47.3 Total length 47.5­53.2 51.3­54.9 45.0­49.7 5 6 6
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952C0E112BFAFA" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distal width 8.1 8.7 7.4 7.5–9.1 8.4–9.1 7.0–7.9 9 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952C66112BFA52" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Minimum shaft width 3.4 4.0 3.3 3.1–3.5 3.7–4.2 3.1–3.5 7 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE8F2CDE11C6F995" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855EFFA0FE8F2CDE14C0FA77" bold="true" box="[267,438,1486,1507]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Tarsometatarsus</emphasis>
41.6 48.0 42.5 Total length 38.4–46.5 45.3–49.0 40.8–45.2
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FD072F19112BF98A" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" box="[643,1117,1545,1566]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">7 6 6</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952F36112BF9E2" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Proximal width 6.2 7.0 6.1 5.6–7.3 6.7–7.2 5.8–6.6
<date id="6C45838F855EFFA0FD072F71112BF9E2" box="[643,1117,1633,1654]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1917-06-06">17 6 6</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952F6E112BF95A" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Distal width 6.5 7.1 6.3 6.1–6.8 6.7–7.5 6.0–6.9
<date id="6C45838F855EFFA0FD072FA9112BF95A" box="[643,1117,1721,1742]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1914-06-06">14 6 6</date>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855EFFA0FE952FC6112BF8B2" blockId="12.[264,1247,291,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Minimum shaft width 3.1 3.5 3.0 2.7–3.7 3.1–3.6 2.8–3.3
<date id="6C45838F855EFFA0FD072E01112BF8B2" box="[643,1117,1809,1830]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1917-06-06">17 6 6</date>
</paragraph>
<caption id="4C84F5C7855FFFA1FE8C2833148BFEAF" ID-Table-UUID="4C84F5C7855FFFA1FE8C2833148BFEAF" box="[264,509,291,315]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4C84F5C7855FFFA1FE8C2833148BFEAF" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[264,1321,334,1851]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="1844A54F855FFFA1FE8C2833148BFEAF" blockId="13.[264,509,291,315]" box="[264,509,291,315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FE8C28331402FEAF" bold="true" box="[264,372,291,315]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">TABLE 3</emphasis>
(continued).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855FFFA1FD8E285E11ECF8AF" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<table id="6AFB57EF855F0053FE8C285E105FF8AF" box="[264,1321,334,1851]" gridcols="6" gridrows="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C285E105FFEF7" box="[264,1321,334,355]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E285E17F0FEF7" box="[522,646,334,355]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855FFFA1FD8E285E17F0FEF7" box="[522,646,334,355]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woodfordi">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FD8E285E17F0FEF7" box="[522,646,334,355]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">G. woodfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F285E1650FEF7" box="[683,806,334,355]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855FFFA1FD2F285E1650FEF7" box="[683,806,334,355]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="woodfordi">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FD2F285E1650FEF7" box="[683,806,334,355]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">G. woodfordi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC8285E16BFFEF7" box="[844,969,334,355]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855FFFA1FCDC285E16BFFEF7" box="[856,969,334,355]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="wakensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FCDC285E16BFFEF7" box="[856,969,334,355]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">G. wakensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FC69285E1110FEF7" box="[1005,1126,334,355]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
†
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FC7D285E1110FEF7" box="[1017,1126,334,355]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">G. w ak ensi s</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A285E105FFEF7" box="[1166,1321,334,355]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855FFFA1FB1E285E1185FEF7" box="[1178,1267,334,355]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ripleyi">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FB1E285E1185FEF7" box="[1178,1267,334,355]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">G. ripleyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C287C105FFD87" box="[264,1321,364,531]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C287C1494FD87" box="[264,482,364,531]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FE8F28D3141CFE4C" bold="true" box="[267,362,451,472]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Coracoid</emphasis>
Total length
</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E287C17F0FD87" box="[522,646,364,531]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M Isabel, Solomons 33.0 31.8–33.7 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F287C1650FD87" box="[683,806,364,531]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">F Isabel, Solomons 30.9 30.5–31.4 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC8287C16BFFD87" box="[844,969,364,531]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">M Wake Is. 17.3 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC69287C1110FD87" box="[1005,1126,364,531]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">F Wake Is. 16.2 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A287C105FFD87" box="[1166,1321,364,531]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">U Mangaia, Cook Islands 15.9 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2B0C105FFDFF" box="[264,1321,540,619]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2B0C1494FDFF" box="[264,482,540,619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sternal facet width</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2B0C17F0FDFF" box="[522,646,540,619]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">9.7 9.4–10.2 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2B0C1650FDFF" box="[683,806,540,619]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">9.2 9.0–9.3 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82B0C16BFFDFF" box="[844,969,540,619]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.3 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692B0C1110FDFF" box="[1005,1126,540,619]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.0 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2B0C105FFDFF" box="[1166,1321,540,619]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.4 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2B64105FFC8F" box="[264,1321,628,795]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2B641494FC8F" box="[264,482,628,795]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Minimum shaft width
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FE8F2BDB141DFD74" bold="true" box="[267,363,715,736]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Humerus</emphasis>
Total length
</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2B6417F0FC8F" box="[522,646,628,795]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.9 3.6–4.4 3 59.4 57.5–61.0 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2B641650FC8F" box="[683,806,628,795]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.5 3.1–3.8 3 57.2 55.8–58.9 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82B6416BFFC8F" box="[844,969,628,795]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.9 1 33.4 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692B641110FC8F" box="[1005,1126,628,795]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.9 1 30.7 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2B64105FFC8F" box="[1166,1321,628,795]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.1 1 31.5 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2A34105FFCE7" box="[264,1321,804,883]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2A341494FCE7" box="[264,482,804,883]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distal width</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2A3417F0FCE7" box="[522,646,804,883]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">9.1 8.9–9.2 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2A341650FCE7" box="[683,806,804,883]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">8.8 8.6–8.9 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82A3416BFFCE7" box="[844,969,804,883]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.1 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692A341110FCE7" box="[1005,1126,804,883]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.7 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2A34105FFCE7" box="[1166,1321,804,883]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.8 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2A6C105FFBB7" box="[264,1321,892,1059]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2A6C1494FBB7" box="[264,482,892,1059]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Minimum shaft width
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FE8F2AC3144AFC7C" bold="true" box="[267,316,979,1000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Ulna</emphasis>
Total length
</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2A6C17F0FBB7" box="[522,646,892,1059]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.8 3.7–3.8 3 51.6 50.7–52.8 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2A6C1650FBB7" box="[683,806,892,1059]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.6 3.5–3.7 3 49.5 47.8–50.6 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82A6C16BFFBB7" box="[844,969,892,1059]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.0 1 27.6 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692A6C1110FBB7" box="[1005,1126,892,1059]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.8 1 25.0 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2A6C105FFBB7" box="[1166,1321,892,1059]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.1 1 22.8 22.6–23.1 2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2D3C105FFABF" box="[264,1321,1068,1323]" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2D3C1494FABF" box="[264,482,1068,1323]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Minimum shaft width
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FE8F2D9314B2FB0C" bold="true" box="[267,452,1155,1176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Carpometacarpus</emphasis>
Total length
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FE8F2DCB1426FB64" bold="true" box="[267,336,1243,1264]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Femur</emphasis>
Total length
</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2D3C17F0FABF" box="[522,646,1068,1323]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.6 3.5–3.8 3 32.7 32.6–32.8 3 72.1 72.0–72.3 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2D3C1650FABF" box="[683,806,1068,1323]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.3 3.2–3.5 3 32.1 30.0–33.5 3 69.6 69.0–70.3 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82D3C16BFFABF" box="[844,969,1068,1323]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.9 1 18.5 1 37.9 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692D3C1110FABF" box="[1005,1126,1068,1323]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.9 1 16.4 1 36.7 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2D3C105FFABF" box="[1166,1321,1068,1323]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1.8 1.7–1.8 2 14.6 14.5–14.7 2 39.8 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2C24105FFA17" box="[264,1321,1332,1411]" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2C241494FA17" box="[264,482,1332,1411]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distal width</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2C2417F0FA17" box="[522,646,1332,1411]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">13.3 13.2–13.4 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2C241650FA17" box="[683,806,1332,1411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">12.7 12.5–12.9 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82C2416BFFA17" box="[844,969,1332,1411]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.9 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692C241110FA17" box="[1005,1126,1332,1411]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.1 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2C24105FFA17" box="[1166,1321,1332,1411]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.7 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2C9C105FF9A7" box="[264,1321,1420,1587]" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2C9C1494F9A7" box="[264,482,1420,1587]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Minimum shaft width
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855FFFA1FE8F2CF314C0FA6C" bold="true" box="[267,438,1507,1528]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Tarsometatarsus</emphasis>
Total length
</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2C9C17F0F9A7" box="[522,646,1420,1587]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.2 5.2–5.3 3 70.9 69.8–72.3 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2C9C1650F9A7" box="[683,806,1420,1587]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.8 4.6–5.1 3 68.7 66.7–72.0 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82C9C16BFF9A7" box="[844,969,1420,1587]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.8 1 35.6 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692C9C1110F9A7" box="[1005,1126,1420,1587]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.6 1 33.3 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2C9C105FF9A7" box="[1166,1321,1420,1587]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.0 1 33.1 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2F2C105FF91F" box="[264,1321,1596,1675]" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2F2C1494F91F" box="[264,482,1596,1675]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Proximal width</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2F2C17F0F91F" box="[522,646,1596,1675]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10.5 10.2–10.7 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2F2C1650F91F" box="[683,806,1596,1675]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10.0 9.9–10.1 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82F2C16BFF91F" box="[844,969,1596,1675]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.0 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692F2C1110F91F" box="[1005,1126,1596,1675]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.5 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2F2C105FF91F" box="[1166,1321,1596,1675]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.7 1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2F84105FF977" box="[264,1321,1684,1763]" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2F841494F977" box="[264,482,1684,1763]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distal width</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2F8417F0F977" box="[522,646,1684,1763]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10.8 10.7–11.0 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2F841650F977" box="[683,806,1684,1763]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">10.5 10.5–10.6 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82F8416BFF977" box="[844,969,1684,1763]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.2 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692F841110F977" box="[1005,1126,1684,1763]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">5.9 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2F84105FF977" box="[1166,1321,1684,1763]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">6.4 6.3–6.5 3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855F0053FE8C2FFC105FF8AF" box="[264,1321,1772,1851]" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<th id="E51ACE71855F0053FE8C2FFC1494F8AF" box="[264,482,1772,1851]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Minimum shaft width</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD8E2FFC17F0F8AF" box="[522,646,1772,1851]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.9 4.8–5.0 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FD2F2FFC1650F8AF" box="[683,806,1772,1851]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4.6 4.4–4.7 3</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FCC82FFC16BFF8AF" box="[844,969,1772,1851]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.9 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FC692FFC1110F8AF" box="[1005,1126,1772,1851]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2.5 1</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855F0053FB0A2FFC105FF8AF" box="[1166,1321,1772,1851]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">3.0 2.8–3.1 2</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="4C84F5C7855CFFA2FE8C280B16C6FEEC" ID-Table-UUID="4C84F5C7855CFFA2FE8C280B16C6FEEC" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/4C84F5C7855CFFA2FE8C280B16C6FEEC" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[269,1298,409,619]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="1844A54F855CFFA2FE8C280B16C6FEEC" blockId="14.[264,1323,283,376]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FE8C280B140CFEA7" bold="true" box="[264,378,283,307]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">TABLE 4.</emphasis>
Character summary for species of
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FD74280C1613FEA7" box="[752,869,284,307]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FD74280C1613FEA7" box="[752,869,284,307]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Gallirallus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the Mariana Islands compared to the extant, volant
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FE25282F1749FEC2" box="[417,575,319,342]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FE25282F1749FEC2" box="[417,575,319,342]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. ant. = anterior; art. = articularis; dis. = distal; imp. = impressio; m. = musculo; post. = posterior; proc. = processus; prox. = proximal.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855CFFA2FE8928891412FDFF" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<table id="6AFB57EF855C0053FE8928891064FDFF" box="[269,1298,409,619]" gridcols="4" gridrows="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE8928891064FE58" box="[269,1298,409,460]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892889173EFE58" box="[269,584,409,460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Skeletal element and character</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FD1928891677FE58" box="[669,769,409,460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FD1928891677FE3A" box="[669,769,409,430]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FD1928891677FE3A" box="[669,769,409,430]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. owstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Guam
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F28891139FE58" box="[971,1103,409,460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FC5328891139FE3A" box="[983,1103,409,430]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="temptatus">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FC5328891139FE3A" box="[983,1103,409,430]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. temptatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rota
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E28891064FE58" box="[1178,1298,409,460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FB222889118EFE58" authority="Aguiguan" authorityName="Aguiguan" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pisonii">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FB2228891077FE3A" box="[1190,1281,409,430]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. pisonii</emphasis>
Aguiguan
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE8928CE1064FE67" box="[269,1298,478,499]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE8928CE173EFE67" box="[269,584,478,499]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FE8928CE1406FE67" bold="true" box="[269,368,478,499]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Mandible</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892B171064FD88" box="[269,1298,519,540]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892B17173EFD88" box="[269,584,519,540]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Size relative to overall body size</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD192B171677FD88" box="[669,769,519,540]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">small</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2B171139FD88" box="[971,1103,519,540]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">small</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2B171064FD88" box="[1178,1298,519,540]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">small</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892B3F1064FDD0" box="[269,1298,559,580]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892B3F173EFDD0" box="[269,584,559,580]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fenestra mandibulae caudalis</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD192B3F1677FDD0" box="[669,769,559,580]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">small</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2B3F1139FDD0" box="[971,1103,559,580]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2B3F1064FDD0" box="[1178,1298,559,580]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">large</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892B461064FDFF" box="[269,1298,598,619]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892B46173EFDFF" box="[269,584,598,619]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Sternum</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855CFFA2FE892B6F11C4F978" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<table id="6AFB57EF855C0053FE892B6F1064F978" box="[269,1298,639,1772]" gridcols="4" gridrows="20" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892B6F1064FD25" box="[269,1298,639,689]" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892B6F17FBFD25" box="[269,653,639,689]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Angle of crista lateralis relative to dorsal margin, in lateral aspect</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182B6F16C0FD25" box="[668,950,639,689]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ca. 40°</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2B6F1112FD25" box="[971,1124,639,689]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2B6F1064FD25" box="[1178,1298,639,689]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">ca. 50°</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892BD41064FD4D" box="[269,1298,708,729]" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892BD417FBFD4D" box="[269,653,708,729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Overall height of carina sternii</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182BD416C0FD4D" box="[668,950,708,729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">low</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2BD41112FD4D" box="[971,1124,708,729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2BD41064FD4D" box="[1178,1298,708,729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">intermediate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892BFC1064FC95" box="[269,1298,748,769]" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892BFC17FBFC95" box="[269,653,748,769]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Spina externa of rostrum sterni</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182BFC16C0FC95" box="[668,950,748,769]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">present</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2BFC1112FC95" box="[971,1124,748,769]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2BFC1064FC95" box="[1178,1298,748,769]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">present</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892A031064FCBC" box="[269,1298,787,808]" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892A0317FBFCBC" box="[269,653,787,808]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FE892A03141DFCBC" bold="true" box="[269,363,787,808]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Coracoid</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892A2C1064FCC5" box="[269,1298,828,849]" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892A2C17FBFCC5" box="[269,653,828,849]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Length relative to hindlimb</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182A2C16C0FCC5" box="[668,950,828,849]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">short</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2A2C1112FCC5" box="[971,1124,828,849]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">short</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2A2C1064FCC5" box="[1178,1298,828,849]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892A741064FC02" box="[269,1298,868,918]" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892A7417FBFC02" box="[269,653,868,918]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Facies art. sternalis</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182A7416C0FC02" box="[668,950,868,918]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">wide, deep</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2A741112FC02" box="[971,1124,868,918]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">narrow, shallow</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2A741064FC02" box="[1178,1298,868,918]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">narrow, shallow</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892AB91064FC2A" box="[269,1298,937,958]" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892AB917FBFC2A" box="[269,653,937,958]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Impressio musculo sternocoracoidei</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182AB916C0FC2A" box="[668,950,937,958]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">concave</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2AB91112FC2A" box="[971,1124,937,958]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">concave</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2AB91064FC2A" box="[1178,1298,937,958]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">less concave</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892AC11064FBAA" box="[269,1298,977,1086]" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892AC117FBFBAA" box="[269,653,977,1086]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Shape of corpus cora­ coidei, in dorsal aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182AC116C0FBAA" box="[668,950,977,1086]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">narrow just hu­ meral to imp. m. sterno­cora­ coidei, flaring to have an ex­ panded proc. procoracoideus</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2AC11112FBAA" box="[971,1124,977,1086]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
as in
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FC792AC11115FC72" box="[1021,1123,977,998]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FC792AC11115FC72" box="[1021,1123,977,998]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. owstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2AC11064FBAA" box="[1178,1298,977,1086]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
as in
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FB492AC11078FB90" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FB492AC11078FB90" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892D411064FBF2" box="[269,1298,1105,1126]" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892D4117FBFBF2" box="[269,653,1105,1126]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Foramen nutrium supracoracoidei</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182D4116C0FBF2" box="[668,950,1105,1126]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">small</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2D411112FBF2" box="[971,1124,1105,1126]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">large</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2D411064FBF2" box="[1178,1298,1105,1126]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">small</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892D691064FB5D" box="[269,1298,1145,1225]" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892D6917FBFB5D" box="[269,653,1145,1225]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Humero­ventral half of corpus coracoidei, in ventral aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182D6916C0FB5D" box="[668,950,1145,1225]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">narrow, with more protru­ dence of facies art. clavicularis</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2D691112FB5D" box="[971,1124,1145,1225]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
as in
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FC792D691115FB1A" box="[1021,1123,1145,1166]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FC792D691115FB1A" box="[1021,1123,1145,1166]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. owstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2D691064FB5D" box="[1178,1298,1145,1225]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
as in
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FB492D691078FB38" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FB492D691078FB38" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892DCC1064FA9A" box="[269,1298,1244,1294]" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892DCC17FBFA9A" box="[269,653,1244,1294]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Shape of lateral margin of facies art. humeralis, in humeral aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182DCC16C0FA9A" box="[668,950,1244,1294]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">short, rounded</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2DCC1112FA9A" box="[971,1124,1244,1294]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">short, rounded</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2DCC1064FA9A" box="[1178,1298,1244,1294]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">intermediate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892C311064FAA2" box="[269,1298,1313,1334]" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892C3117FBFAA2" box="[269,653,1313,1334]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FE892C311429FAA2" bold="true" box="[269,351,1313,1334]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Scapula</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892C591064FA0D" box="[269,1298,1353,1433]" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892C5917FBFA0D" box="[269,653,1353,1433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Depth of area between facies art. humeralis and facies art. clavicularis, in prox. aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182C5916C0FA0D" box="[668,950,1353,1433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">deep</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2C591112FA0D" box="[971,1124,1353,1433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">shallow</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2C591064FA0D" box="[1178,1298,1353,1433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">shallow</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892CBB1064FA54" box="[269,1298,1451,1472]" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892CBB17FBFA54" box="[269,653,1451,1472]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855CFFA2FE892CBB141BFA54" bold="true" box="[269,365,1451,1472]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Humerus</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892CC41064FA7D" box="[269,1298,1492,1513]" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892CC417FBFA7D" box="[269,653,1492,1513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Size relative to leg elements</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182CC416C0FA7D" box="[668,950,1492,1513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">short, slender</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2CC41112FA7D" box="[971,1124,1492,1513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2CC41064FA7D" box="[1178,1298,1492,1513]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892CEC1064F985" box="[269,1298,1532,1553]" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892CEC17FBF985" box="[269,653,1532,1553]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Caput humeri, in prox. aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182CEC16C0F985" box="[668,950,1532,1553]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">deep</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2CEC1112F985" box="[971,1124,1532,1553]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2CEC1064F985" box="[1178,1298,1532,1553]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">shallow</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892F341064F9AD" box="[269,1298,1572,1593]" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892F3417FBF9AD" box="[269,653,1572,1593]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Incisura capitis</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182F3416C0F9AD" box="[668,950,1572,1593]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">deep</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2F341112F9AD" box="[971,1124,1572,1593]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2F341064F9AD" box="[1178,1298,1572,1593]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">shallow</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892F5C1064F9EA" box="[269,1298,1612,1662]" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892F5C17FBF9EA" box="[269,653,1612,1662]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Distal margin of crista
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855CFFA2FE6E2F5C1731F9F5" box="[490,583,1612,1633]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pectoralis">pectoralis</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182F5C16C0F9EA" box="[668,950,1612,1662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">more angular junction with corpus humeri</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2F5C1112F9EA" box="[971,1124,1612,1662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2F5C1064F9EA" box="[1178,1298,1612,1662]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892F811064F950" box="[269,1298,1681,1732]" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892F8117FBF950" box="[269,653,1681,1732]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Proc. supracondylaris dorsalis in dorsal aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182F8116C0F950" box="[668,950,1681,1732]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">large</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2F811112F950" box="[971,1124,1681,1732]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2F811064F950" box="[1178,1298,1681,1732]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855C0053FE892FC71064F978" box="[269,1298,1751,1772]" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<th id="E51ACE71855C0053FE892FC717FBF978" box="[269,653,1751,1772]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fossa m. brachialis</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FD182FC716C0F978" box="[668,950,1751,1772]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">shallow</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FC4F2FC71112F978" box="[971,1124,1751,1772]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855C0053FB1E2FC71064F978" box="[1178,1298,1751,1772]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">­­­</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855CFFA2FE892FEF1498F8A5" blockId="14.[269,1202,1791,1841]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Width of distal end relative to length and wide ­­­ ­­­width of corpus humeri</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855DFFA3FE89283411C4FE32" blockId="15.[269,1307,292,849]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<table id="6AFB57EF855D0053FE892834106DFE32" box="[269,1307,292,422]" gridcols="4" gridrows="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892834106DFEC2" box="[269,1307,292,342]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8928341744FEC2" box="[269,562,292,342]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Skeletal element and character</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FD1928341677FEC2" box="[669,769,292,342]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855DFFA3FD1928341677FEAD" box="[669,769,292,313]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FD1928341677FEAD" box="[669,769,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. owstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Guam
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FC4F28341139FEC2" box="[971,1103,292,342]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855DFFA3FC5328341139FEAD" box="[983,1103,292,313]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="temptatus">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FC5328341139FEAD" box="[983,1103,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. temptatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Rota
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FB1E2834106DFEC2" box="[1178,1307,292,342]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855DFFA3FB222834118EFEC2" authority="Aguiguan" authorityName="Aguiguan" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pisonii">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FB2228341077FEAD" box="[1190,1281,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. pisonii</emphasis>
Aguiguan
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892879106DFEEA" box="[269,1307,361,382]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8928791744FEEA" box="[269,562,361,382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FE8928791448FEEA" bold="true" box="[269,318,361,382]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ulna</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892881106DFE32" box="[269,1307,401,422]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8928811744FE32" box="[269,562,401,422]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Size relative to leg elements</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FD1928811677FE32" box="[669,769,401,422]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">small</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FC4F28811139FE32" box="[971,1103,401,422]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">intermediate</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FB1E2881106DFE32" box="[1178,1307,401,422]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855DFFA3FE8928A9148BFC27" blockId="15.[269,1307,292,849]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<table id="6AFB57EF855D0053FE8C28A9106DFC27" box="[264,1307,441,947]" gridcols="4" gridrows="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE8C28A9106DFE78" box="[264,1307,441,492]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8C28A917FDFE78" box="[264,651,441,492]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Depressio musculo brachialis</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FD1928A9160DFE78" box="[669,891,441,492]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">shallow, with indistinct margin</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FC4F28A911F6FE78" box="[971,1152,441,492]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">deep, with distinct margin</th>
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FB1E28A914B0FD87" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FB1E28A9106DFE78" box="[1178,1307,441,492]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</th>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE8C28EE106DFD87" box="[264,1307,510,531]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8C28EE17FDFD87" box="[264,651,510,531]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Carpometacarpus</th>
</tr>
</emphasis>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE8C2B37106DFDCD" box="[264,1307,551,601]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8C2B3717FDFDCD" box="[264,651,551,601]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Size relative to leg elements</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FD192B37160DFDCD" box="[669,891,551,601]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">short, stout</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FC4F2B3711F6FDCD" box="[971,1152,551,601]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">length unknown, intermediate width</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FB1E2B37106DFDCD" box="[1178,1307,551,601]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">short, slender</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE8C2B7C106DFD28" box="[264,1307,620,700]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8C2B7C17FDFD28" box="[264,651,620,700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Length from proc. pisiformis to prox. end of spatium intermeta­ carpalis</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FD192B7C160DFD28" box="[669,891,620,700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">long</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FC4F2B7C11F6FD28" box="[971,1152,620,700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">short</td>
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FB1E2B7C14CEFD77" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FB1E2B7C106DFD28" box="[1178,1307,620,700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE8C2BDE106DFD77" box="[264,1307,718,739]" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8C2BDE17FDFD77" box="[264,651,718,739]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Tarsometatarsus</th>
</tr>
</emphasis>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE8C2BE7106DFCBD" box="[264,1307,759,809]" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8C2BE717FDFCBD" box="[264,651,759,809]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Width of corpus tarso­metatarsi relative to its length</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FD192BE7160DFCBD" box="[669,891,759,809]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">stout</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FC4F2BE711F6FCBD" box="[971,1152,759,809]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">slender or intermediate</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FB1E2BE7106DFCBD" box="[1178,1307,759,809]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">stout</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE8C2A2C106DFCC5" box="[264,1307,828,849]" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8C2A2C17FDFCC5" box="[264,651,828,849]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Trochlea metatarsi III in dorsal aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FD192A2C160DFCC5" box="[669,891,828,849]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">wide</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FC4F2A2C11F6FCC5" box="[971,1152,828,849]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">wide</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FB1E2A2C106DFCC5" box="[1178,1307,828,849]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">slender</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE8C2A8B106DFC27" box="[264,1307,923,947]" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE8C2A8B17FDFC27" box="[264,651,923,947]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FE8C2A8B1402FC27" bold="true" box="[264,372,923,947]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">TABLE 4</emphasis>
(continued).
</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855DFFA3FE892AC41412FB32" blockId="15.[269,1303,980,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<table id="6AFB57EF855D0053FE892AC41061FB32" box="[269,1303,980,1190]" gridcols="4" gridrows="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892AC41061FB92" box="[269,1303,980,1030]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892AC4173EFB92" box="[269,584,980,1030]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Skeletal element and character</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FDE92AC4166EFB92" box="[621,792,980,1030]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855DFFA3FDFD2AC4166EFC7D" box="[633,792,980,1001]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pendiculentus">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FDFD2AC4166EFC7D" box="[633,792,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. pendiculentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tinian
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE62AC41178FB92" box="[866,1038,980,1030]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855DFFA3FCE62AC41178FC7D" box="[866,1038,980,1001]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FCE62AC41602FC7D" box="[866,884,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FC1E2AC41178FC7D" box="[922,1038,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Saipan
</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2AC41061FB92" box="[1087,1303,980,1030]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC855DFFA3FBBB2AC411BBFC7D" box="[1087,1229,980,1001]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FBBB2AC411BBFC7D" box="[1087,1229,980,1001]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892D091061FBBA" box="[269,1303,1049,1070]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892D09173EFBBA" box="[269,584,1049,1070]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FE892D091406FBBA" bold="true" box="[269,368,1049,1070]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Mandible</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892D511061FBC2" box="[269,1303,1089,1110]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892D51173EFBC2" box="[269,584,1089,1110]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Size relative to overall body size</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FDE92D51166EFBC2" box="[621,792,1089,1110]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">large</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE62D511178FBC2" box="[866,1038,1089,1110]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2D511061FBC2" box="[1087,1303,1089,1110]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">small</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892D791061FBEA" box="[269,1303,1129,1150]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892D79173EFBEA" box="[269,584,1129,1150]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fenestra mandibulae caudalis</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FDE92D79166EFBEA" box="[621,792,1129,1150]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE62D791178FBEA" box="[866,1038,1129,1150]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2D791061FBEA" box="[1087,1303,1129,1150]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">variable</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892D811061FB32" box="[269,1303,1169,1190]" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892D81173EFB32" box="[269,584,1169,1190]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Sternum</th>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F855DFFA3FE892DA91183F89A" blockId="15.[269,1303,980,1835]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<table id="6AFB57EF855D0053FE892DA91061F8BF" box="[269,1303,1209,1835]" gridcols="3" gridrows="11" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892DA91061FB7F" box="[269,1303,1209,1259]" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892DA91670FB7F" box="[269,774,1209,1259]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Angle of crista lateralis relative to ­­­ dorsal margin, in lateral aspect</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52DA9160CFB7F" box="[865,890,1209,1259]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</th>
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2DA91061FB7F" box="[1087,1303,1209,1259]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">ca. 60–70°</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892DEE1061FA87" box="[269,1303,1278,1299]" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892DEE1670FA87" box="[269,774,1278,1299]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Overall height of carina sternii intermediate</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52DEE160CFA87" box="[865,890,1278,1299]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2DEE1061FA87" box="[1087,1303,1278,1299]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">high</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892C361061FAAF" box="[269,1303,1318,1339]" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892C361670FAAF" box="[269,774,1318,1339]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Spina externa of rostrum sterni absent</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52C36160CFAAF" box="[865,890,1318,1339]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2C361061FAAF" box="[1087,1303,1318,1339]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">present</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892C5E1061FAF7" box="[269,1303,1358,1379]" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892C5E1670FAF7" box="[269,774,1358,1379]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FE892C5E141DFAF7" bold="true" box="[269,363,1358,1379]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Coracoid</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892C661061FA1F" box="[269,1303,1398,1419]" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892C661670FA1F" box="[269,774,1398,1419]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Length relative to hindlimb short</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52C66160CFA1F" box="[865,890,1398,1419]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2C661061FA1F" box="[1087,1303,1398,1419]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892C8E1061FA27" box="[269,1303,1438,1459]" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892C8E1670FA27" box="[269,774,1438,1459]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Facies art. sternalis narrow, shallow</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52C8E160CFA27" box="[865,890,1438,1459]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2C8E1061FA27" box="[1087,1303,1438,1459]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">wide, deep</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892CD61061FA6D" box="[269,1303,1478,1529]" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892CD61670FA6D" box="[269,774,1478,1529]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Impressio musculo concave sternocoracoidei</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52CD6160CFA6D" box="[865,890,1478,1529]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2CD61061FA6D" box="[1087,1303,1478,1529]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">concave</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892F1C1061F9CF" box="[269,1303,1548,1627]" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892F1C1670F9CF" box="[269,774,1548,1627]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Shape of corpus cora­ as in
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FD1B2F1C1674F9B5" box="[671,770,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. o w st on i</emphasis>
coidei, in dorsal aspect
</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52F1C160CF9CF" box="[865,890,1548,1627]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2F1C1061F9CF" box="[1087,1303,1548,1627]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">not as narrow; proc. procoracoideus not as expanded</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892F7E1061F917" box="[269,1303,1646,1667]" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892F7E1670F917" box="[269,774,1646,1667]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Foramen nutrium supracoracoidei small</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52F7E160CF917" box="[865,890,1646,1667]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2F7E1061F917" box="[1087,1303,1646,1667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">small</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892F861061F972" box="[269,1303,1686,1766]" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892F861670F972" box="[269,774,1686,1766]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
Humero­ventral half of corpus as in
<emphasis id="2A8F795D855DFFA3FD1B2F861674F93F" box="[671,770,1686,1707]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">G. o w st on i</emphasis>
coracoidei, in ventral aspect
</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52F86160CF972" box="[865,890,1686,1766]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2F861061F972" box="[1087,1303,1686,1766]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">wide, with less protrudence of facies art. clavicularis</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D855D0053FE892FE91061F8BF" box="[269,1303,1785,1835]" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<th id="E51ACE71855D0053FE892FE91670F8BF" box="[269,774,1785,1835]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Shape of lateral margin of facies short, rounded art. humeralis, in humeral aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FCE52FE9160CF8BF" box="[865,890,1785,1835]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE71855D0053FBBB2FE91061F8BF" box="[1087,1303,1785,1835]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">long, more pointed</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8542FFBCFE892834111AFCA0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<table id="6AFB57EF85420053FE8928341068FCA0" box="[269,1310,292,820]" gridcols="4" gridrows="10" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE8928341068FEC2" box="[269,1310,292,342]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892834173CFEC2" box="[269,586,292,342]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Skeletal element and character</th>
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FDE928341637FEC2" box="[621,833,292,342]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
†
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFDFD2834166EFEAD" box="[633,792,292,313]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pendiculentus">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFDFD2834166EFEAD" box="[633,792,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G. pendiculentus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Tinian
</th>
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FCE52834116DFEC2" box="[865,1051,292,342]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFCE628341178FEAD" box="[866,1038,292,313]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFCE628341602FEAD" box="[866,884,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFC1E28341178FEAD" box="[922,1038,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Saipan
</th>
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB28341068FEC2" box="[1087,1310,292,342]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFBBB283411BBFEAD" box="[1087,1229,292,313]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFBBB283411BBFEAD" box="[1087,1229,292,313]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE8928791068FEEA" box="[269,1310,361,382]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892879173CFEEA" box="[269,586,361,382]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFE8928791429FEEA" bold="true" box="[269,351,361,382]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Scapula</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE8928811068FE75" box="[269,1310,401,481]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892881173CFE75" box="[269,586,401,481]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Depth of area between facies art. humeralis and facies art. clavicularis, in prox. aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE928811637FE75" box="[621,833,401,481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">intermediate</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE52881116DFE75" box="[865,1051,401,481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB28811068FE75" box="[1087,1310,401,481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">deep</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE8928E31068FD9C" box="[269,1310,499,520]" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE8928E3173CFD9C" box="[269,586,499,520]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFE8928E3141BFD9C" bold="true" box="[269,365,499,520]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Humerus</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892B0C1068FDA5" box="[269,1310,540,561]" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892B0C173CFDA5" box="[269,586,540,561]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Size relative to leg elements</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92B0C1637FDA5" box="[621,833,540,561]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">short, slender</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE52B0C116DFDA5" box="[865,1051,540,561]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">long?, intermediate</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2B0C1068FDA5" box="[1087,1310,540,561]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892B541068FDCD" box="[269,1310,580,601]" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892B54173CFDCD" box="[269,586,580,601]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Caput humeri, in prox. aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92B541637FDCD" box="[621,833,580,601]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">intermediate</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE52B54116DFDCD" box="[865,1051,580,601]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2B541068FDCD" box="[1087,1310,580,601]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">deep</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892B7C1068FD15" box="[269,1310,620,641]" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892B7C173CFD15" box="[269,586,620,641]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Incisura capitis</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92B7C1637FD15" box="[621,833,620,641]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">intermediate</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE52B7C116DFD15" box="[865,1051,620,641]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2B7C1068FD15" box="[1087,1310,620,641]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">deep</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892B841068FD52" box="[269,1310,660,710]" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892B84173CFD52" box="[269,586,660,710]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Distal margin of crista
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFE6E2B841731FD3D" box="[490,583,660,681]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pectoralis">pectoralis</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92B841637FD52" box="[621,833,660,710]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">slopes more gradually to corpus humeri</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE52B84116DFD52" box="[865,1051,660,710]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2B841068FD52" box="[1087,1310,660,710]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">more angular junction with corpus humeri</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892BC91068FC98" box="[269,1310,729,780]" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892BC9173CFC98" box="[269,586,729,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Proc. supracondylaris dorsalis in dorsal aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92BC91637FC98" box="[621,833,729,780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">large</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE52BC9116DFC98" box="[865,1051,729,780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">intermediate</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2BC91068FC98" box="[1087,1310,729,780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">small</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892A0F1068FCA0" box="[269,1310,799,820]" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892A0F173CFCA0" box="[269,586,799,820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Fossa m. brachialis</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92A0F1637FCA0" box="[621,833,799,820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">deep</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE52A0F116DFCA0" box="[865,1051,799,820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">shallow</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2A0F1068FCA0" box="[1087,1310,799,820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">deep</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8542FFBCFE892A571119FC5D" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<table id="6AFB57EF85420053FE892A571068FC5D" box="[269,1310,839,969]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892A571068FCED" box="[269,1310,839,889]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892A571793FCED" box="[269,741,839,889]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Width of distal end relative to wide length and width of corpus humeri</th>
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FCE62A5716D0FCED" box="[866,934,839,889]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">narrow</th>
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2A571068FCED" box="[1087,1310,839,889]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">narrow</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892A9B1068FC34" box="[269,1310,907,928]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892A9B1793FC34" box="[269,741,907,928]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFE892A9B1448FC34" bold="true" box="[269,318,907,928]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Ulna</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892AA41068FC5D" box="[269,1310,948,969]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892AA41793FC5D" box="[269,741,948,969]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Size relative to leg elements intermediate</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE62AA416D0FC5D" box="[866,934,948,969]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">large</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2AA41068FC5D" box="[1087,1310,948,969]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">large</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8542FFBCFE892ACC1068FC65" blockId="16.[269,1310,988,1078]" box="[269,1310,988,1009]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Depressio musculo brachialis deep, with distinct shallow, with shallow, with indistinct</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8542FFBCFDE92AE911F4FB9A" blockId="16.[269,1310,988,1078]" box="[621,1154,1017,1038]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">margin indistinct margin margin</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8542FFBCFE892D3114B0FBA2" blockId="16.[269,1310,988,1078]" box="[269,454,1057,1078]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFE892D3114B0FBA2" bold="true" box="[269,454,1057,1078]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Carpometacarpus</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<paragraph id="1844A54F8542FFBCFE892D5911F2FAE0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<table id="6AFB57EF85420053FE892D591068FA05" box="[269,1310,1097,1425]" gridcols="4" gridrows="5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892D591068FBE8" box="[269,1310,1097,1148]" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892D59174BFBE8" box="[269,573,1097,1148]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Size relative to leg elements</th>
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92D591633FBE8" box="[621,837,1097,1148]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">intermediate in length, slender</th>
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FCE62D59115EFBE8" box="[866,1064,1097,1148]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">­­­</th>
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2D591068FBE8" box="[1087,1310,1097,1148]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">intermediate in length and stoutness</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892D9F1068FB4A" box="[269,1310,1167,1246]" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892D9F174BFB4A" box="[269,573,1167,1246]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Length from proc. pisiformis to prox. end of spatium intermeta­ carpalis</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92D9F1633FB4A" box="[621,837,1167,1246]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">short</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE62D9F115EFB4A" box="[866,1064,1167,1246]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">­­­</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2D9F1068FB4A" box="[1087,1310,1167,1246]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">long</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892DE11068FA92" box="[269,1310,1265,1286]" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892DE1174BFA92" box="[269,573,1265,1286]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFE892DE114CEFA92" bold="true" box="[269,440,1265,1286]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Tarsometatarsus</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892C091068FAD8" box="[269,1310,1305,1356]" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892C09174BFAD8" box="[269,573,1305,1356]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Width of corpus tarsometatarsi relative to its length</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92C091633FAD8" box="[621,837,1305,1356]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">stout</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE62C09115EFAD8" box="[866,1064,1305,1356]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">intermediate or stout</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2C091068FAD8" box="[1087,1310,1305,1356]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">slender or intermediate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="A6CBA70D85420053FE892C4F1068FA05" box="[269,1310,1375,1425]" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<th id="E51ACE7185420053FE892C4F174BFA05" box="[269,573,1375,1425]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Trochlea metatarsi III in dorsal aspect</th>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FDE92C4F1633FA05" box="[621,837,1375,1425]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">wide</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FCE62C4F115EFA05" box="[866,1064,1375,1425]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">slender</td>
<td id="E51ACE7185420053FBBB2C4F1068FA05" box="[1087,1310,1375,1425]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">slender</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="50E1F6C48542FFBCFEBC2CC914EBF89F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="1844A54F8542FFBCFEBC2CC914EBF89F" blockId="16.[264,1323,1497,1803]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFEBC2CC914C7FA67" bold="true" box="[312,433,1497,1523]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Remarks.</emphasis>
We suspect that †
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFD262CC9166CFA66" box="[674,794,1497,1522]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pisonii">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFD262CC9166CFA66" box="[674,794,1497,1522]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G. pisonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
probably was flightless, although skeletal measurements do not strongly support this statement. For example, the sternum UF 62892/ 62893 has a carinal depth of 10.8 mm and a sternal width at the sulcus articularis coracoidei of 10.7 mm, values that are intermediate between those in modern specimens of the volant
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFE152F691733F906" box="[401,581,1657,1682]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFE152F691733F906" box="[401,581,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the flightless
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFCB22F6916C1F906" box="[822,951,1657,1682]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="owstoni">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFCB22F6916C1F906" box="[822,951,1657,1682]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G. owstoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The shaft of the holotypical coracoid is slender and the carpometacarpus is very small, indicating reduced flight capability. The leg bones of †
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFDEE2FD917AAF976" box="[618,732,1737,1762]" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pisonii">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFDEE2FD917AAF976" box="[618,732,1737,1762]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G. pisonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
cannot be reliably distinguished from those of
<taxonomicName id="DFFBDECC8542FFBCFA962FD914E3F89E" class="Aves" family="Rallidae" genus="Gallirallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gruiformes" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="philippensis">
<emphasis id="2A8F795D8542FFBCFA962FD914E3F89E" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">G. philippensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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