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<document id="0A45FE63648A50212A74069B6D1026B1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5389.2.8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10406684" ID-ZooBank="682D659F-A0BD-4D81-88A9-3250E6B3A3FB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="karina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="karina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="karina" checkinTime="1702999563043" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Chatterjee, Tapas, Dovgal, Igor &amp; Sautya, Sabyasachi" docDate="2023" docId="03DF79782339B00006DCFE439D0AC7AB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5389.2.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5389 (2)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5389.2.8/52515" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin 1909" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="272" masterDocId="FFE60100233FB006064BFFBD9824C34F" masterDocTitle="New find of Dactylophrya-stage of parasitic suctorian of genus Tachyblaston Martin, 1909 (Ciliophora, Suctorea) with comments on genus taxonomy" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="266" pageNumber="272" updateTime="1703162436627" updateUser="karina" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="A653D0E016FB6F8DC73151FA9497C508">New find of Dactylophrya-stage of parasitic suctorian of genus Tachyblaston Martin, 1909 (Ciliophora, Suctorea) with comments on genus taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="36817459F627AF3D0268E95B4E4F729C">Chatterjee, Tapas</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="34EAD91C0F7ED8025BF522042885ED06">Near Hari Mandir Road, Hirapur, Dhanbad 826004, Jharkhand, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="36336D76927C88DECAB1B78F9C502A42">Dovgal, Igor</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E077AA742EF2152C206214CC12447A9C">A. O. Kovalevsky Institute of Biology of the Southern Seas of RAS, 2, Nakhimov ave., Sevastopol, 299011, Russia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="6D324CB2C60497A99E474BD8E2455F28">Sautya, Sabyasachi</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2713786C4C6B5F915E65F2655B71658D">Laboratory for Benthic Ecological Trait Analysis (L-BETA), Biological Oceanography Division, CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography, Regional Centre, Mumbai - 400053, India</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03DF79782339B00006DCFE439D0AC7AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DF79782339B00006DCFE439D0AC7AB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DF79782339B00006DCFE439D0AC7AB" lastPageNumber="272" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
<subSubSection id="C36C9BE52339B00006DCFE439A5AC157" box="[151,638,510,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC9C86E2339B00006DCFE439A5AC157" blockId="6.[151,638,510,537]" box="[151,638,510,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
<heading id="D0817F022339B00006DCFE439A5AC157" bold="true" box="[151,638,510,537]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C76B3ED2339B00006DCFE439A5AC157" authority="Martin, 1909" authorityName="Martin" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,638,510,537]" class="Phyllopharyngea" family="Tachyblastonidae" genus="Tachyblaston" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Chromista" order="Exogenida" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="ephelotensis">
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B00006DCFE439A5AC157" bold="true" box="[151,638,510,537]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B00006DCFE4399F7C156" bold="true" box="[151,467,510,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Tachyblaston ephelotensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000791FE439A5AC157" author="Martin, C. H." box="[474,638,510,536]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C9BE52339B00006DCFDF99A04C114" box="[151,544,579,603]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC9C86E2339B00006DCFDF99A04C114" blockId="6.[151,544,579,603]" box="[151,544,579,603]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
=
<taxonomicName id="4C76B3ED2339B00006E7FDFE9A04C114" authority="Collin, 1909" authorityName="Collin" authorityYear="1909" box="[172,544,579,603]" class="Kinetofragminophora" family="Dactylostomatidae" genus="Dactylophrya" kingdom="Chromista" order="Suctorida" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" phylum="Ciliophora" rank="species" species="roscovita">
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B00006E7FDFE99BEC114" box="[172,410,579,603]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Dactylophrya roscovita</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00007EAFDFE9A04C114" author="Collin, B." box="[417,544,579,603]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="1094 - 1095" refId="ref3662" refString="Collin, B. (1909) Diagnoses preliminaires d'Acinetiens nouveaux ou mal connus. Comptes Rendus de l'Academie des Sciences, Paris, 149, 1094 - 1095." type="journal article" year="1909">Collin, 1909</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C9BE52339B00006DCFD349AF6C07C" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC9C86E2339B00006DCFD349AF6C07C" blockId="6.[151,1437,649,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B00006DCFD349A94C1EC" bold="true" box="[151,688,649,675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
Diagnosis (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000713FD3499CFC1EC" author="Martin, C. H." box="[344,491,649,675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin 1909</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000468FD349A87C1EC" author="Grell, K. G." box="[547,675,649,675]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
):
</emphasis>
The parasitic stage (trophont) constitutes the rounded cell (
<figureCitation id="134DD4EB2339B0000375FD349DB0C1EC" box="[1342,1428,649,675]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,631,655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,189,602]" captionTargetId="figure-32@5.[151,1436,181,607]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Different stages of Tachyblaston ephelotensis life cycle (after Grell 1950). A—trophont; B—budding trophonts of T. ephelotensis in Ephelota gemmipara; C—ciliary swarmer of T. ephelotensis (a—lateral view; b—ventral view; Wf—ciliary field; Ma—macronucleus). D—Dactylophrya-stage producing dactylozoites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 6A</figureCitation>
) with single, short, wide, enlarged tentacle, which usually points toward the basal part of the host cell. Macronucleus rounded, centrally located. The ciliary swarmer produced by exogemmy (
<figureCitation id="134DD4EB2339B000058DFD6C9C3FC1A4" box="[966,1051,721,747]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,631,655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,189,602]" captionTargetId="figure-32@5.[151,1436,181,607]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Different stages of Tachyblaston ephelotensis life cycle (after Grell 1950). A—trophont; B—budding trophonts of T. ephelotensis in Ephelota gemmipara; C—ciliary swarmer of T. ephelotensis (a—lateral view; b—ventral view; Wf—ciliary field; Ma—macronucleus). D—Dactylophrya-stage producing dactylozoites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 6B</figureCitation>
) is elongated-oval, with a rounded macronucleus somewhat displaced to one of the poles of the swarmer body (
<figureCitation id="134DD4EB2339B00005A5FD489C62C040" box="[1006,1094,757,783]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,631,655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,189,602]" captionTargetId="figure-32@5.[151,1436,181,607]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Different stages of Tachyblaston ephelotensis life cycle (after Grell 1950). A—trophont; B—budding trophonts of T. ephelotensis in Ephelota gemmipara; C—ciliary swarmer of T. ephelotensis (a—lateral view; b—ventral view; Wf—ciliary field; Ma—macronucleus). D—Dactylophrya-stage producing dactylozoites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 6C</figureCitation>
). There is a ciliary field on the right anterior area of the ventral surface of the cell.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36C9BE52339B000068CFC809D0AC7AB" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC9C86E2339B000068CFC809B91C08B" blockId="6.[151,1437,649,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B000068CFC8099E6C018" bold="true" box="[199,450,829,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Dimensions (in µm):</emphasis>
Length of body 40 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00004B1FC809BA9C018" author="Martin, C. H." box="[762,909,829,855]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin 1909</bibRefCitation>
); 50 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000258FC809CB0C017" author="Grell, K. G." box="[1043,1172,829,856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
); body width 30 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00006DCFCDC990CC034" author="Martin, C. H." box="[151,296,865,891]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin 1909</bibRefCitation>
); 45 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00007E3FCDC9A02C033" author="Grell, K. G." box="[424,550,865,892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
). Tentacle width up to 12 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000511FCDC9BFDC033" author="Grell, K. G." box="[858,985,865,892]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
). Swarmer dimensions: Body length 40 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000697FC389949C0D0" author="Martin, C. H." box="[220,365,901,927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin 1909</bibRefCitation>
); about 45 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B000047FFC389A96C0EF" author="Grell, K. G." box="[564,690,901,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
), body width 18 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00005F1FC389C6FC0D0" author="Martin, C. H." box="[954,1099,901,927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin 1909</bibRefCitation>
); about 22 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000359FC389DB4C0EF" author="Grell, K. G." box="[1298,1424,901,928]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
). Dimensions of the macronucleus about 810×1215 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000567FC149B8CC08B" author="Grell, K. G." box="[812,936,937,964]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9C86E2339B000068CFC709BCCC71C" blockId="6.[151,1437,649,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B000068CFC7099F9C0A8" bold="true" box="[199,477,973,1000]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
The
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B00006B4FC7099B3C0A7" bold="true" box="[255,407,973,1000]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Dactylophtya</emphasis>
-stage
</emphasis>
have unflattened cell body, covered by thin lorica attached to the substrate by solid slightly curved stalk, enlarged in field of contact with lorica (
<figureCitation id="134DD4EB2339B000050EFC4C9B84C744" box="[837,928,1009,1035]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="5.[151,250,631,655]" captionTargetBox="[151,1415,189,602]" captionTargetId="figure-32@5.[151,1436,181,607]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 6. Different stages of Tachyblaston ephelotensis life cycle (after Grell 1950). A—trophont; B—budding trophonts of T. ephelotensis in Ephelota gemmipara; C—ciliary swarmer of T. ephelotensis (a—lateral view; b—ventral view; Wf—ciliary field; Ma—macronucleus). D—Dactylophrya-stage producing dactylozoites." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10406696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10406696/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Fig. 6D</figureCitation>
). Single elongate macronucleus positioned in the center of body. This stage forming up to 16 bottle-like, unciliary swarmers, armored with single short tentacle. Reproduction by sequential semi-circumvaginative budding (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B000050FFB849BF8C71C" author="Dovgal, I. V." box="[836,988,1081,1107]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="194 - 270" refId="ref3726" refString="Dovgal, I. V. (2002) Evolution, phylogeny and classification of Suctorea (Ciliophora). Protistology, 2 (4), 194 - 270." type="journal article" year="2002">Dovgal 2002</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9C86E2339B000068CFBE09904C78F" blockId="6.[151,1437,649,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B000068CFBE0999EC738" bold="true" box="[199,442,1117,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Dimensions (in µm):</emphasis>
Lorica length 3043 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00004A6FBE09B58C738" author="Martin, C. H." box="[749,892,1117,1143]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin 1909</bibRefCitation>
); 3540 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B000026BFBE09CB8C737" author="Grell, K. G." box="[1056,1180,1117,1144]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
); lorica width 30 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00006DCFB3C990CC7D4" author="Martin, C. H." box="[151,296,1153,1179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin 1909</bibRefCitation>
); 2528 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B0000799FB3C9A75C7D3" author="Grell, K. G." box="[466,593,1153,1180]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
); stalk length 2030 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00005CCFB3C9C3CC7D4" author="Martin, C. H." box="[903,1048,1153,1179]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="378 - 387" refId="ref4073" refString="Martin, C. H. (1909) Some observations on Acinetaria. II. The life-cycle of Tachyblaston ephelotensis (gen. et spec. nov.) with a possible identification of Acinetopsis rara Robin. Quarterly Journal of Microscopical Science, New series, 53, 378 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.1242 / jcs. s 2 - 53.211.629" type="journal article" year="1909">Martin 1909</bibRefCitation>
); 2535; stalk diameter 45 (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00006DCFB189930C78F" author="Grell, K. G." box="[151,276,1189,1216]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC9C86E2339B000068CFB749D0AC7AB" blockId="6.[151,1437,649,1252]" box="[199,1326,1225,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">
<emphasis id="B902147C2339B000068CFB7499D5C7AC" bold="true" box="[199,497,1225,1251]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272">Dactylozoite dimensions:</emphasis>
Body length 1820; body width 68; tentacle width about 3 (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE7B59F2339B00002E8FB749D05C7AB" author="Grell, K. G." box="[1187,1313,1225,1252]" pageId="6" pageNumber="272" pagination="499 - 534" refId="ref3855" refString="Grell, K. G. (1950) Der Generationswechel des parasitischen Suktors Tachyblaston ephelotensis Martin. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 14, 499 - 534. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00260027" type="journal article" year="1950">Grell 1950</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>