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<document id="F6EAE21DE6D9F6AACDD3A234967F8A56" ID-CLB-Dataset="7241" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4959.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e9fcfa2b-72cd-4826-a7e5-c33cd37bf00e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4693464" ID-ZooBank="3BAB6920-30AC-410A-995B-BBDA9E2A105D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1618485552491" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M., Riera, Pamela, Pañinao-Monsálvez, Laura, Guzmán, Vicente Valdés &amp; Henríquez-Piskulich, Patricia" docDate="2021" docId="03FD4340FFA9184BFF270E97FA8AFC07" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4959.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4959 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Orthonevra chilensis Thompson 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFC43B38FFBA1858FFB00F36FFB0FFD5" masterDocTitle="Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698937080062" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2488C9E3CF67FFD660285549B2DFEE23">Updating the knowledge of the flower flies (Diptera: Syrphidae) from Chile: Illustrated catalog, extinction risk and biological notes</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D6B3F296FA400C718B974D48FE8C5C49">Barahona-Segovia, Rodrigo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E8634C531BCDF59AE1AA73AD72048601">Riera, Pamela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AFC3A217B1B45DF679D8872A9A702A58">Guzmán, Vicente Valdés</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFA9184BFF270E97FDDBFE69" ID-CoL="758QS" authority="Thompson, 1999" authorityName="Thompson" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,619,417,444]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF270E97FDDBFE69" bold="true" box="[151,619,417,444]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF270E97FE25FE69" bold="true" box="[151,405,417,444]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Orthonevra chilensis</emphasis>
Thompson, 1999
</emphasis>
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<figureCitation id="136FEED3FFA9184BFF270EF0FEA4FE35" box="[151,276,454,480]" captionStart="FIGURES 1115" captionStartId="20.[151,264,1917,1941]" captionTargetBox="[152,1434,181,1893]" captionTargetId="figure-23@20.[151,1436,181,1893]" captionTargetPageId="20" captionText="FIGURES 1115. Orthonevra chilensis Thompson, 1999: (11) dorsal view and (12) lateral view. Scale bars = 0.6 mm. Pia cyanea Philippi, 1865: (13) lateral view (Photo by Vicente Valdés). Scale bar = 1 mm. (14) wing (photo: Vicente Valdés). Scale bar = 0.5 mm and (15) dorsal view (Photo by Patricia Henríquez). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693476/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 1112</figureCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF5D447FFA9184BFF270D3CFDE7FDF7" author="Thompson, F. C." box="[151,599,522,546]" page="346" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1999">
<taxonomicName id="4C5489D5FFA9184BFF270D3CFDE7FDF7" ID-CoL="758QS" authority="Thompson 1999 a: 346" authorityName="Thompson" authorityPageNumber="346" authorityYear="1999" box="[151,599,522,546]" class="Insecta" family="Syrphidae" genus="Orthonevra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chilensis">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF270D3CFEDDFDF7" box="[151,365,522,546]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Orthonevra chilensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA9184BFEC30D3CFDE7FDF7" author="Thompson, F. C." box="[371,599,522,546]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="321 - 378" refId="ref140621" refString="Thompson, F. C. (1999 a) A key to the genera of the flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of the Neotropical Region including descriptions of new genera and species and a glossary of taxonomic terms used. Contributions on Entomology International, 3, 321 - 378." type="journal article" year="1999">Thompson 1999a: 346</bibRefCitation>
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<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFA9184BFF270D67FCEDFDBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454415" box="[151,861,592,619]" collectionCode="NMW" country="Chile" location="Vina del Mar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF270D67FE17FDBE" bold="true" box="[151,423,592,619]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="54EF4CF4FFA9184BFF270D67FF62FDBE" box="[151,210,593,619]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
locality and data.
</emphasis>
<location id="8E8BA48DFFA9184BFE070D66FDFFFDBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFA9184BFF270E97FA8AFC07:8E8BA48DFFA9184BFE070D66FDFFFDBE" box="[439,591,592,619]" country="Chile" name="Vina del Mar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Viña del Mar</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFA9184BFDEB0D66FD2AFDBF" box="[603,666,592,618]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chile</collectingCountry>
” (HT,
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,
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFA9184BFCB80D67FCE5FDBE" box="[776,853,593,619]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA9184BFF770D42FD0BFD66" blockId="19.[151,1437,592,979]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF770D42FE00FD5B" bold="true" box="[199,432,628,654]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFA9184BFE060D42FB54FD5A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080454959" box="[438,1252,628,655]" collectingDate="1969-01" collectionCode="MEUC" collectorName="El Naranjo &amp; Leg. J. Molina" location="Coquimbo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Coquimbo">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFA9184BFE060D42FD81FD5B" box="[438,561,628,654]" country="Chile" name="Coquimbo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Coquimbo</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFA9184BFD8B0D43FDD0FD5A" box="[571,608,629,655]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFA9184BFDDB0D42FD20FD5A" box="[619,656,628,655]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="female">5♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFA9184BFD2C0D42FCA8FD5B" box="[668,792,628,654]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">El Naranjo</collectorName>
, Tilama,
<date id="FFEAD496FFA9184BFCCE0D42FC79FD5B" box="[894,969,628,654]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1969-01">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFA9184BFCCE0D42FC79FD5B" box="[894,969,628,654]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1969-01">I.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFA9184BFC640D43FBC6FD5B" box="[980,1142,628,655]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Leg. J. Molina</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFA9184BFB340D43FB6BFD5A" box="[1156,1243,629,655]" country="Chile" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mqd5-c2qe" name="Universidad de Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MEUC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B3CF80BFFA9184BFB5E0D42FD07FD66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3080455211" collectingDate="1967-04-04" collectionCode="NMW" collectorName="Leg. P. Herbst" location="Vina del Mar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Valparaiso">
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFA9184BFB5E0D42FAD9FD5B" box="[1262,1385,628,654]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Valparaíso</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFA9184BFAC20D43FA27FD5A" box="[1394,1431,629,655]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8BA48DFFA9184BFF270DAEFE9CFD66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD4340FFA9184BFF270E97FA8AFC07:8E8BA48DFFA9184BFF270DAEFE9CFD66" box="[151,300,664,691]" name="Vina del Mar" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="Valparaiso">Viña del Mar</location>
,
<date id="FFEAD496FFA9184BFE880DAEFE18FD67" box="[312,424,664,690]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1967-04-04">
<collectingDate id="EFAE2D7EFFA9184BFE880DAEFE18FD67" box="[312,424,664,690]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1967-04-04">4.IV.1967</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A19780FFA9184BFE040DAFFDE3FD67" box="[436,595,664,691]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Leg. P. Herbst</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED456A93FFA9184BFDD10DAFFD1FFD66" box="[609,687,665,691]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/c7yt-hh77" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NMW</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFA9184BFF770D8AFB8DFC96" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA9184BFF770D8AFD04FD02" blockId="19.[151,1437,592,979]" box="[199,692,700,727]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF770D8AFEE0FD03" bold="true" box="[199,336,700,726]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">References.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA9184BFEE70D8AFDEAFD03" author="Thompson, F. C." box="[343,602,700,727]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="321 - 378" refId="ref140621" refString="Thompson, F. C. (1999 a) A key to the genera of the flower flies (Diptera, Syrphidae) of the Neotropical Region including descriptions of new genera and species and a glossary of taxonomic terms used. Contributions on Entomology International, 3, 321 - 378." type="journal article" year="1999">Thompson, 1999a: 346</bibRefCitation>
(desc.).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA9184BFF770DD7FE4AFD2F" blockId="19.[151,1437,592,979]" box="[199,506,736,763]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF770DD7FE1FFD2F" bold="true" box="[199,431,736,763]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">World distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F343B2C6FFA9184BFE060DD6FE46FD2F" box="[438,502,736,762]" name="Chile" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chile</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA9184BFF770C32FC69FCCA" blockId="19.[151,1437,592,979]" box="[199,985,772,799]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF770C32FE70FCCB" bold="true" box="[199,448,772,798]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Chilean distribution.</emphasis>
From
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFA9184BFDBB0C32FD31FCCB" box="[523,641,772,798]" country="Chile" name="Coquimbo" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Coquimbo</collectingRegion>
to
<collectingRegion id="49903CB4FFA9184BFD140C32FCD9FCCB" box="[676,873,772,798]" country="Chile" name="Valparaiso" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Valparaíso region</collectingRegion>
(
<figureCitation id="136FEED3FFA9184BFCC80C32FC7DFCCA" box="[888,973,772,799]" captionStart="FIGURE 28" captionStartId="27.[151,250,1198,1222]" captionTargetBox="[161,1426,189,1145]" captionTargetId="figure-17@27.[151,1436,181,1174]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 28. Distribution map of Austroascia segersii Thompson &amp; Marnef, 1977 (red circles); Chamaesphegina argentifascies Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933 (blue circles); Notiocheilosia nitescens Shannon &amp; Aubertin, 1933 (black circles); Orthonevra chilensis Thompson, 1999 (green circles) and Sphiximorpha barbiger (yellow circles) in Chile." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4693487" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4693487/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 28</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA9184BFF770C1EFB8DFC96" blockId="19.[151,1437,592,979]" box="[199,1085,808,835]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF770C1EFE2CFC96" bold="true" box="[199,412,808,835]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Altitudinal range.</emphasis>
From coastal to inland valley ecosystems (
<quantity id="4CAC5FB3FFA9184BFCCF0C1EFC49FC96" box="[895,1017,808,835]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.705" metricValueMax="4.91" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="270.5" valueMax="491.0" valueMin="50.0">
50
<specimenCount id="9D5239DFFFA9184BFC1B0C1EFC49FC96" box="[939,1017,808,835]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="generic">491 m</specimenCount>
</quantity>
.a.s.l.).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34EA1DDFFA9184BFF770C7AFA8AFC07" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA9184BFF770C7AFC28FC7B" blockId="19.[151,1437,592,979]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF770C7AFE12FCB2" bold="true" box="[199,418,844,871]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Biology and notes.</emphasis>
The habitats of this species has been scenario of several socio-environmental conflicts and the native forest have been replaced and fragmented by avocado crops, urbanization and wildfires (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC58FA7FFA9184BFB5F0C47FF64FC7A" author="Carranza, D. M. &amp; Varas-Belemmi, K. &amp; De Veer, D. &amp; Iglesias-Muller, C. &amp; Coral-Santacruz, D. &amp; Mendez, F. A. &amp; Torres-Lagos, E. &amp; Squeo, F. A. &amp; Gaymer, C. F." pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="46 - 59" refId="ref125609" refString="Carranza, D. M., Varas-Belemmi, K., De Veer, D., Iglesias-Muller, C., Coral-Santacruz, D., Mendez, F. A., Torres-Lagos, E., Squeo, F. A. &amp; Gaymer, C. F. (2020) Socio-environmental conflicts: An underestimated threat to biodiversity conservation in Chile. Environmental Science &amp; Policy, 110, 46 - 59. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. envsci. 2020.04.006" type="journal article" year="2020">
Carranza
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFAED0C47FA26FC5F" box="[1373,1430,880,906]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
, 2020
</bibRefCitation>
). All basic aspects of its biology and ecology remain unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEBF256FFA9184BFF770C8EFA8AFC07" blockId="19.[151,1437,592,979]" box="[199,1338,952,979]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B9202E44FFA9184BFF770C8EFE0BFC06" bold="true" box="[199,443,952,979]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Conservation status.</emphasis>
EN under B2ab (iii) using AOO =
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and two localities and subpopulations.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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