321 lines
35 KiB
XML
321 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="6643" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.93.11314" ID-GBIF-Dataset="96fa03d3-7bd0-4402-ba61-55e6d105eb18" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-0743-2-211" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DB562B1A0D36574BAE7C5C9DE2E692DF" ID-Zenodo-Dep="575849" ID-ZooBank="3205177028D64A108321BF82758AA0D6" ModsDocID="1860-0743-93-2-211" checkinTime="1621423651276" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="George, Kai Horst" docDate="2017" docId="ECFC6A799B2F2732A5224074EAFDB7BC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoosystEvol 93(2): 211-241" docOrigin="Zoosystematics and Evolution 93 (2)" docPubDate="2017-03-22" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.93.11314" docTitle="Paralaophontodes anjae George 2017, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="1482E119-BA97-4D1F-A516-D9417C6DDBA7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="DB562B1A0D36574BAE7C5C9DE2E692DF" lastPageNumber="213" masterDocId="DB562B1A0D36574BAE7C5C9DE2E692DF" masterDocTitle="Phylogeny of the taxon Paralaophontodes Lang (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Laophontodinae), including species descriptions, chorological remarks, and a key to species" masterLastPageNumber="241" masterPageNumber="211" pageNumber="212" updateTime="1732938756329" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="C6D1FF3BC1B2C9948E9C5386D7936072">Phylogeny of the taxon Paralaophontodes Lang (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Laophontodinae), including species descriptions, chorological remarks, and a key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D3E165450063925E2B26C4EB044E4872" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="56DB637B82A3E9EFC2C222B929CB7D3F">George, Kai Horst</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="985C06469ABA8F3C4CF1E82D77808655">Senckenberg am Meer, Abt. Deutsches Zentrum fuer Marine Biodiversitaetsforschung DZMB, Suedstrand 44, D- 26382 Wilhelmshaven, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0597B7BC5C31AED24DF1888F8195D0E6" type="email">kgeorge@senckenberg.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="DF8DD5437F9A970FB3CBED0BA020A71B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="B84BECE314522D58F13F18E7F58B3003">Zoosystematics and Evolution</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E9B46E9869B6E9F4C487FB270BA41C22">
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<mods:date id="C7D57D22710878611738FA43856476C7">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="37967AD445C548D82F3DD13DCA8B3BCB">2017-03-22</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FFD5B5E2751DEFC62D4FFAC68890EFD0">93</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4E6C516269A5F63B21B14514FBAF1EF7">2</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="E450573E0FC8B6B6B3FF3E9CB4695F28">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.93.11314</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="51D3C8E4E2F744EDFC17DC5757DFB47D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="C5B6397A65A370050599AABEE773EE39" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zse.93.11314</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="ECFC6A799B2F2732A5224074EAFDB7BC" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182236795" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1482E119-BA97-4D1F-A516-D9417C6DDBA7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/ECFC6A799B2F2732A5224074EAFDB7BC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="213" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" scope_order="Harpacticoida" scope_phylum="Arthropoda" scope_subClass="Copepoda" scope_subFamily="Laophontodinae" scope_subPhylum="Crustacea">
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<subSubSection id="A8096FB44AA6B39562E904BBD048BCFD" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="ADCE8612539AD54FAF0F1A659C90E1FB" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
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<taxonomicName id="EF3E564FF6EE59016953FF86643AC6CB" LSID="http://zoobank.org/1482E119-BA97-4D1F-A516-D9417C6DDBA7" authority="George, 2017" authorityName="George" authorityYear="2017" class="Loricifera" family="Ancorabolidae" genus="Paralaophontodes" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralaophontodes anjae" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="anjae" status="sp. n.">Paralaophontodes anjae</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="D54A2056152A5A98EFCDDD512B308744" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3DB82E53964B8ADF6A6390F7D5314A1E" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" type="locus typicus">
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<paragraph id="3EC33F93239F725E32AE2F088517B9E4" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
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Locus
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<taxonomicName id="CA723032B2485709C7CD583055F69A21" class="Loricifera" family="Ancorabolidae" genus="Paralaophontodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="typicus" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="1" pageNumber="212" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="typicus">typicus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE1737A136CDF53CAF360C3C73B27B2B" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">
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Puente Quilo, Canal de Quetalmahue,
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<normalizedToken id="BD2E66F141D7AF5E526B178248D6DE7A" originalValue="Chiloé">Chiloe</normalizedToken>
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Island, Chile,
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<geoCoordinate id="E0E20EFFE104D9FE2DB9F0E8B9CB1CAA" degrees="41" direction="south" minutes="51.671" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="-41.861183">41°51.671'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="72AD8D5FDBD3BCF070BF76854C0F6710" degrees="73" direction="west" minutes="58.926" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-73.9821">73°58.926'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 0m (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="3DA528E92AE5A52C107FF991657515BB" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Map showing the locus typicus (black star) of Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n. in Puente Quilo, Gulf of Quetalmahue, Chiloe Island, Chile." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127946" pageId="1" pageNumber="212">1</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="94DFE7527C2235823156F516A91DAB64" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="A0C437119ED4167637CEC7FDEA47A3DD" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
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<pageBreakToken id="4A27D5A25C327672375390F49B68D338" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" start="start">Material</pageBreakToken>
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examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F78AB85D61BE7F89E01736B9773E563C" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
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Female
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<typeStatus id="537D25B264FBDB41EC3D6D94DA32F7B2">holotype</typeStatus>
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, distributed over 10 slides, coll. no. 37103/1-10.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="96F3CD89D2C8E0D0A7B888FA8EC39E85" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="FCC256FFB1758DEF467543ED5DFAD3BD" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7CA5C5807A89DC218B01044F74ECC8C6" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
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The specific epitheton "
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<taxonomicName id="7F6A594F282F47D5D06BF041715104E8" authorityName="George" authorityYear="2017" class="Loricifera" family="Ancorabolidae" genus="Paralaophontodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="anjae" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="anjae">
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<emphasis id="8DBA12FCB5692CDDF73B84B1CC8C20B5" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">anjae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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" is given in fondly dedication to the
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<normalizedToken id="A154A4CF67C1C2AF9545FF856DB24B2A" originalValue="author’s">author's</normalizedToken>
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sister Mrs Anja George (Osorno, Chile); gender: feminine.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FF313D1AEA0C79BA588EEE4A50EBFC3A" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" type="description">
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<paragraph id="722E3C223F72A96DE051B2EC808DF5CC" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Description of female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F49FDE2F35360343203D1713E5F82D72" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
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Habitus (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="344FBC7226E1C9CB4FEF9F5DA69CE8AD" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (A ') dorsal process IX; (B) P 5; (C) genital field. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (A', B, C) 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127947" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">2A</figureCitation>
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) slender, cylindrical, slightly tapering backwardly, length from rostral tip to end of FR 746
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<normalizedToken id="F15DA968277F96B583629068676AEBF6" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
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. R (Figs
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<figureCitation id="1B0C0682F1529AA924AEB763089AD8CC" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (A ') dorsal process IX; (B) P 5; (C) genital field. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (A', B, C) 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127947" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">2A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="C5B40CA5991EB9A437179071973F73FA" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 1 and rostrum, arrow showing insertion of aes and accompanying setae of counterpart; (B) telson and FR, ventral view, Roman numerals indicating furcal setae. Scale bar: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127948" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">3A</figureCitation>
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) fused to cphth, triangular in shape, rostral tip distinct, small, accompanied by pair of pinnate sensilla and paired hyaline protuberances. Subapically on dorsal side with small tube pore. All body somites except telson dorsally with paired cuticular processes (labelled as DP [Dorsal Processes] I-IX). Cphth with medio- and postero-lateral extensions of moderate triangular shape. Dorsally with cuticular ridge bearing 3 pairs of sclerotized processes (joined to DP I in Fig.
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<figureCitation id="D08497DA540BC4DAD9DD6C023D5C662F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (A ') dorsal process IX; (B) P 5; (C) genital field. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (A', B, C) 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127947" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">2A</figureCitation>
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), the first of which carrying pinnate sensilla, the latter accompanied by paired bare sensilla at their bases. Between the middle pair of processes tuft of hair-like setules. Thoracic body somites laterally extended. Abdominal processes (DP VII-IX)
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<normalizedToken id="05FC8FB55373455566BF3DDF07120F6E" originalValue="“H”">"H"</normalizedToken>
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-like, partly ornamented with small cuticular
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<normalizedToken id="B88A6A4CAFACF5B4AAC9B9B2A397A5B0" originalValue="“teeth”">"teeth"</normalizedToken>
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(Fig.
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<figureCitation id="7C570E85EDA636EA2E5E33748B82B27C" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (A ') dorsal process IX; (B) P 5; (C) genital field. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (A', B, C) 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127947" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">2A, A</figureCitation>
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'). Last thoracic and first abdominal somite fused to form genital double somite; original boundary still visible from dorsal side. Telson smallest body somite, almost square. Anal operculum with small spinules at its apical margin, accompanied by pair of sensilla. FR (Figs
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<figureCitation id="34C7B3B7BD231D3B4C3D41974295F279" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (A ') dorsal process IX; (B) P 5; (C) genital field. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (A', B, C) 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127947" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">2A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="4B5F465C292A51AB212F6E0525565EC4" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 1 and rostrum, arrow showing insertion of aes and accompanying setae of counterpart; (B) telson and FR, ventral view, Roman numerals indicating furcal setae. Scale bar: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127948" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">3B</figureCitation>
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) long and slender, approximately 7x longer than broad, with 7 setae: I and II standing close together, of almost same length; III subapically, slightly longer than I and II; IV basally fused with V; V longest seta, inserting apically; VI as long as I-II, arising apically at inner margin; VII subapically at dorsal side, tri-articulate.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="4D836144E27ABAF26B3B9540FD35FB6D" ID-Zenodo-Dep="989121" doi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127947" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph id="5056E4EB0431584846AABD7005B7F0CD" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
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<emphasis id="4C791FE6E8FA5DF71596F447C17C0CFF" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="0550AEB6977B1902C08A13F645FABC14" authorityName="George" authorityYear="2017" class="Loricifera" family="Ancorabolidae" genus="Paralaophontodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralaophontodes anjae" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="anjae">
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<emphasis id="FCFC34AE7A92D20277B3FD56111ACAF1" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Paralaophontodes anjae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female. (
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<emphasis id="C0835A161C4D991B21CA0D23EC4CEFCB" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</emphasis>
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) habitus, dorsal view; (
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<emphasis id="065B7E1188175D1D0CBC09D8F1EB6264" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</emphasis>
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') dorsal process IX; (
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<emphasis id="0F16A13D7358D237C8E75F7F39B15DF5" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">B</emphasis>
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) P5; (
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<emphasis id="07D292AA8A32FA3E95607E184B780F1A" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">C</emphasis>
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) genital field. Scale bars: (
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<emphasis id="BE84AAB18A1469F62035A26767091D54" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</emphasis>
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) 100µm; (
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<emphasis id="E2C0BD1EF787552987A51F631750ED2D" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
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<normalizedToken id="AC6A7A7A8C6FFDA832801EE530BEBF86" originalValue="A’">A'</normalizedToken>
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, B, C
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</emphasis>
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) 50µm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="DC801E940140A057085F0575C5A9A45E" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
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A1 (Fig.
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<figureCitation id="44F93F33EA9CB220F1D28033C99BF1AC" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 1 and rostrum, arrow showing insertion of aes and accompanying setae of counterpart; (B) telson and FR, ventral view, Roman numerals indicating furcal setae. Scale bar: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127948" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">3A</figureCitation>
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) 4-segmented, all segments of approximately the same length. First segment apically with 1 unipinnate seta; second segment with eight bare setae; on posterior margin produced into moderate
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<normalizedToken id="10789CBC380E622A413C7AEA21E31140" originalValue="“bump”">"bump"</normalizedToken>
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that carries several long spinules; third segment with 7 bare setae, two of which arising from pedestal together with aes; fourth segment laterally with 3 bare setae, subapically with 5 bare setae, four of which bi-articulated at base (1 seta broken in Fig.
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<figureCitation id="D9A2D3C89E1F27B8C9E6EE85DBA65780" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 1 and rostrum, arrow showing insertion of aes and accompanying setae of counterpart; (B) telson and FR, ventral view, Roman numerals indicating furcal setae. Scale bar: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127948" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">3A</figureCitation>
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); apically an aes plus 2 bare setae.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="FBF5EBE4A47E125D7CBA807798929A01" ID-Zenodo-Dep="989123" doi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127948" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph id="D5DCA612D6ACE10BA1A78C614406DD68" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
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<emphasis id="3A7B7434F1222A8B55B343905F0C7C04" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="BBD05F0336BFD9D52CEE0E7BA52EF911" authorityName="George" authorityYear="2017" class="Loricifera" family="Ancorabolidae" genus="Paralaophontodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralaophontodes anjae" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="anjae">
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<emphasis id="C6FF10580BEC6645B98DA26F739A1672" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Paralaophontodes anjae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female. (
|
||
<emphasis id="47AC0A9D64004FDCEC2F1ED2655BABB5" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</emphasis>
|
||
) A1 and rostrum, arrow showing insertion of aes and accompanying setae of counterpart; (
|
||
<emphasis id="4734C2B2435A50A3FC4934AA5F455DA4" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">B</emphasis>
|
||
) telson and FR, ventral view, Roman numerals indicating furcal setae. Scale bar: 50µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4181B5C1B52283590FF58838372AD853" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Setal formula: 1/1; 2/8; 3/7+ aes; 4/10+ aes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3E9547922DA72C031C758C438593F314" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
A2 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="03244A9C20A65FB090B2013DCB40CC72" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 2; (B) md; (B ') mandibular palp of counterpart; (C) mxl; (D) mx, proximal endite separated (arrow); (E) mxp. Scale bars: (A, E) 50 µm; (B, B' - D) 20 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127949" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">4A</figureCitation>
|
||
) with allobasis carrying a row of spinules and 1 small bare seta on abexopodal seta. Exp lost. Enp as long as allobasis, with 2 spines and tiny seta anteriorly; apically with row of spinules and with 2 spines, one of which unipinnate, and 3 geniculate setae, the outermost fused with 1 minute bare seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F7C956506577427452F6A79B9F4E5792" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
Md (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A364B73ADA8FC29D1AC9A0A2F181FD28" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 2; (B) md; (B ') mandibular palp of counterpart; (C) mxl; (D) mx, proximal endite separated (arrow); (E) mxp. Scale bars: (A, E) 50 µm; (B, B' - D) 20 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127949" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">4B, B</figureCitation>
|
||
') with small gnathobase bearing 4 teeth and 1 bare seta (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="489BAF07C69BDF4384074A504134E5CF" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 1 and rostrum, arrow showing insertion of aes and accompanying setae of counterpart; (B) telson and FR, ventral view, Roman numerals indicating furcal setae. Scale bar: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127948" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">3B</figureCitation>
|
||
'); md palp 1-segmented, with 5 bare lateral setae and with 1 terminal bipinnate seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="82B3B1AD3BB3718308778E509366C0B1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
Mxl (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="522BEC4D0F734101A575EF1EE4EE7EC0" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 2; (B) md; (B ') mandibular palp of counterpart; (C) mxl; (D) mx, proximal endite separated (arrow); (E) mxp. Scale bars: (A, E) 50 µm; (B, B' - D) 20 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127949" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
) praecoxal arthrite armed with 5 strong spines and with 3 bare setae; additionally with 1 lateral and 2 surface setae. Coxa without spinules, terminally with 2 setae (one seta broken in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="E5CFA99AD0E5E593538E19C3CFDE87F3" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 2; (B) md; (B ') mandibular palp of counterpart; (C) mxl; (D) mx, proximal endite separated (arrow); (E) mxp. Scale bars: (A, E) 50 µm; (B, B' - D) 20 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127949" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Basis without spinules, terminally with 2 bare setae, and 2 juxtaposed subterminal bare setae; exp and enp each represented by 1 seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CDF08304CD48A63E98E478E2088EB78E" ID-Zenodo-Dep="989125" doi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127949" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="913B16B8839699279E0E65E11D7F654B" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="D8817423B20D909C2B5E348B059497FF" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDF7E79D903D2E0BE6A8600D28C055EC" authorityName="George" authorityYear="2017" class="Loricifera" family="Ancorabolidae" genus="Paralaophontodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralaophontodes anjae" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="anjae">
|
||
<emphasis id="7779CF46F0C36F022695344F01792D82" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Paralaophontodes anjae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., female. (
|
||
<emphasis id="35E919B3C817A5227275304FB666456D" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</emphasis>
|
||
) A2; (
|
||
<emphasis id="C8C7CBC3EAF9850D97A551749E9FA498" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">B</emphasis>
|
||
) md; (
|
||
<emphasis id="6EE568E8439984738DEB8EF2587AE954" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">B</emphasis>
|
||
') mandibular palp of counterpart; (
|
||
<emphasis id="809AC21479229750A117FFBFFC4F4065" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">C</emphasis>
|
||
) mxl; (
|
||
<emphasis id="4C6E8269FF637AAF2419ECCFD6F2EAD3" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">D</emphasis>
|
||
) mx, proximal endite separated (arrow); (
|
||
<emphasis id="0B4F5E98F080CA60F4D7152B69BD04B4" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">E</emphasis>
|
||
) mxp. Scale bars: (
|
||
<emphasis id="9934F00902E478F3DDA05DB2C5F201EB" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A, E</emphasis>
|
||
) 50µm; (
|
||
<emphasis id="E6AEBC5F5225C6A55DDFABA96452ED12" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
B,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0B9AF2EE2FC254BDD77350D72EF200CF" originalValue="B’">B'</normalizedToken>
|
||
-D
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
) 20µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="740DB11207F80D0E43D4A485140A0213" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
Mx (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="CB0DCA34D052D6A9296230A31E5B331A" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 2; (B) md; (B ') mandibular palp of counterpart; (C) mxl; (D) mx, proximal endite separated (arrow); (E) mxp. Scale bars: (A, E) 50 µm; (B, B' - D) 20 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127949" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">4D</figureCitation>
|
||
) with 2 slender endites, both carrying 3 apical setae. Basis elongate, broken in Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D846B2AE6A5BC2985657E9C7469B83EC" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 2; (B) md; (B ') mandibular palp of counterpart; (C) mxl; (D) mx, proximal endite separated (arrow); (E) mxp. Scale bars: (A, E) 50 µm; (B, B' - D) 20 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127949" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">4D</figureCitation>
|
||
. Enp small, with 2 bare setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="39C0EB7495DDA638C2A41196E079ECCF" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
Mxp (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="14746E80133D375DF371477DD098A387" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) A 2; (B) md; (B ') mandibular palp of counterpart; (C) mxl; (D) mx, proximal endite separated (arrow); (E) mxp. Scale bars: (A, E) 50 µm; (B, B' - D) 20 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127949" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">4E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with unarmed syncoxa. Basis without ornamentation (but damaged apically), enp turned into long claw accompanied by small bare seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C68ED1A56A3A4B583614F896EDF83E14" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
P1 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="D8C8A473B1FA601A4C306F96E4B42043" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) P 1, claw broken; (A ') P 1 enp- 2 of counterpart; (B) P 2 showing rudimental intercoxal sclerite; (C) P 3; (D) P 4. Scale bar: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127950" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">5A, A</figureCitation>
|
||
') with longitudinally elongated praecoxa, coxa and basis; praecoxa as long as coxa. Basis with 1 outer and 1 inner bare seta, which has moved towards the anterior surface. Exp 2-segmented, exp-1 with 1 unipinnate outer spine; exp-2 nearly twice as long as exp-1, laterally with 2, subapically with 1, and apically with 2 setae; all setae bare and geniculate. Enp 2-segmented, enp-1 massive, more than 3x longer than broad, without ornamentation; enp-2 half as long as enp-1, apically with strong claw, subapically on inner margin with 1 minute bare seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E52723C4A31FB610F4B17DCE6D0E0A2D" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
P2-P4 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C5EC64BBD2F2BA93DD4AF1C163E86B3B" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) P 1, claw broken; (A ') P 1 enp- 2 of counterpart; (B) P 2 showing rudimental intercoxal sclerite; (C) P 3; (D) P 4. Scale bar: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127950" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">5B-D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Intercoxal sclerites strongly reduced, triangular, not linking the counterparts. Bases transversely elongated, with 3-segmented exopods but lacking endopods. Bases with 1 outer seta and 1 tube pore on proximal margin. Exopods P2 and P3 as long as basis, exopod P4 slightly longer than basis; all exopodal segments except P4 exp-1 with outer spinules; exp-1 and exp-2 each with 1 outer bipinnate spine, exp-3 with 3 outer bipinnate spines, apically with 1 spine (comparatively short in P4) and 1 small seta. Setal formula of P2-P4 is given in Table
|
||
<tableCitation id="439FC83714D6E40470AE72EF13F65259" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="T1" captionText="Table 1. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., setation of P 2 - P 4. Roman numerals indicate outer spines." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A814105D494F1925E54F73AC809421DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" tableUuid="A814105D494F1925E54F73AC809421DC">1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FAF0E686F22F74E86C562D9B9BF3AE84" ID-Zenodo-Dep="989127" doi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127950" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="A55DDF0CA59269F5A5C1E5BAC96C714E" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="B44DAC06826E7A979452FF0735082DAE" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="AA0C85D18290CA0264A24F2CF4CB5216" authorityName="George" authorityYear="2017" class="Loricifera" family="Ancorabolidae" genus="Paralaophontodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralaophontodes anjae" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="anjae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1E7CF5BCCD147CC3143E75B53B398D04" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Paralaophontodes anjae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., female. (
|
||
<emphasis id="5A08E7DC4EB44D84626F82F55CCC528D" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</emphasis>
|
||
) P1, claw broken; (
|
||
<emphasis id="58B73646DEBEC814DF086A6B8E8A5A8A" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">A</emphasis>
|
||
') P1 enp-2 of counterpart; (
|
||
<emphasis id="2EAEDDCA570B4E1D32900FC139CBAB48" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">B</emphasis>
|
||
) P2 showing rudimental intercoxal sclerite; (
|
||
<emphasis id="51939F56849FF0F81848B0AE0F100E40" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">C</emphasis>
|
||
) P3; (
|
||
<emphasis id="B0FB305995CEDA6AD5D7E1AB9781AAC9" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">D</emphasis>
|
||
) P4. Scale bar: 50µm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="EE8785A81800EB8D2A513DAB4FFD00B7" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
P5 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="349E36A3DDA500163529FB8E788CB199" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (A ') dorsal process IX; (B) P 5; (C) genital field. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (A', B, C) 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127947" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
) with completely reduced benp, being represented by 2 bipinnate setae, the longer of which reaching insertion site of inner exopodal seta; baseoendopodal setae accompanied by 2 tube pores. Outer basal seta arising from long setophore, which is escorted by few long spinules and 1 long tube pore. Exp distinct, with 3 outer setae, 2 of which being bipinnate; subapically with inner bipinnate seta neighboured by tube pore; apically with bare seta reaching length of whole P5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A814105D494F1925E54F73AC809421DC" ID-Table-UUID="A814105D494F1925E54F73AC809421DC" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/A814105D494F1925E54F73AC809421DC" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" start="Table 1" startId="T1">
|
||
<paragraph id="026BCE734F5269C424D691BF0957D00A" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<emphasis id="DA650B72CD1DB1FF3698FFFB86F3DF05" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Table 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E0F309E90B49B16FD4F8C18649F1005A" authorityName="George" authorityYear="2017" class="Loricifera" family="Ancorabolidae" genus="Paralaophontodes" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Paralaophontodes anjae" order="Harpacticoida" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" phylum="Tardigrada" rank="species" species="anjae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94D59327CAD7AFC8C04E9ABBA79FC9E" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Paralaophontodes anjae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. n., setation of P2-P4. Roman numerals indicate outer spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="5FD3CC570BB797CD66C339BB814CF6BF" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<table id="89F3DBC829B7CE1BDAC677FACC7BF3B9" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<tr id="363F3DB17DEE0784149F2450B3480BB9" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<th id="3F2DA76D5AD6EE543BF51FE4281ECF05" colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">-</th>
|
||
<th id="F46C5B9AD9F21079D66083B80DA0BC7B" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">Exp-1</th>
|
||
<th id="EE4B0940AED31CEB09F77AC9EFD37AF0" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">Exp-2</th>
|
||
<th id="E4B8393FB85E71FDB2663139A298C2B6" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">Exp-3</th>
|
||
<th id="27EF2B1BBC97640877E7C039CB88DB98" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">Enp-1</th>
|
||
<th id="FB8A566E11B8E3E04D02A8AE157DA27A" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">Enp-2</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="12E6CA1979D74E3F4F4D5C57251C177A" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<td id="9A1DF9781CAA766FB759E051300D1276" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="AAF8871BB90D2FDEFC764723EAC7C139" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">P2</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="C99643E0DE6FB36891159BBF5B03FFCC" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">I-0</td>
|
||
<td id="08AFE8673C4E3E75A4DFDA1EFF44709F" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">I-0</td>
|
||
<td id="C1B00634DC54334C29CFBD68A6167783" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">III-I1-0</td>
|
||
<td id="611E4D0569C8D32BF1E67ECD41DADFB8" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="A3E788257F6864031B431B7600550280" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="C6ACA6CA52DC34F128BE5B42EF4CB8F6" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<td id="941EB9C8FB4C7DCF15479D2A81E7411F" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="F3E61018FEE0877A68AB618B5CAA8373" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">P3</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="97D78313C923E39BD486A5A9E830D357" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">I-0</td>
|
||
<td id="A94D92522A8ABC1A287A67234D0A5A40" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">I-0</td>
|
||
<td id="E4E9268D07AF6B957CFB1142A55CDA7A" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">III-I1-0</td>
|
||
<td id="6733B204ECF2A1664C44294763255BCE" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="88B4EC2D518B4D26D13B4A25244AA180" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="8C9595C2F3496EB66C72634E6FD1FE62" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
<td id="90E48971DA8BB136FF73398A21DE38EF" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="23FADCB54424687427065BEA9E67B6AB" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">P4</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="1EB0FBABE53F21C5FD371A573CB4134F" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">I-0</td>
|
||
<td id="E75679E1BB757A4294288E62C00B9D5D" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">I-0</td>
|
||
<td id="0D9EC97BE19F55E0AB1272301C3DEF39" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">III-I1-0</td>
|
||
<td id="43F1291DB025E3EF36F454C336D700E8" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
<td id="16D3E085C5D016DC38D4B5FBD03A9BF7" colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="213" rowspan="1">-</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="675852BF7453564B0392B7FC41E51046" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">
|
||
GF/P6 (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="99D78455721D3BF383AE5EE3499B65B4" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Paralaophontodes anjae sp. n., female. (A) habitus, dorsal view; (A ') dorsal process IX; (B) P 5; (C) genital field. Scale bars: (A) 100 µm; (A', B, C) 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/zse.93.11314.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/127947" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">2C</figureCitation>
|
||
) small, P6 fused to somite, consisting of 2 small bipinnate setae arising from slightly protruded lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9E4572FCA1321CC0538CCAF7AB4A0BD5" pageId="2" pageNumber="213">Male unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |