179 lines
27 KiB
XML
179 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="3FF2BC4626E8CDB739512F344C4DF15B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3713.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="935605ac-a0e6-4963-8264-b4b0ccb8568b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="284803" ID-ZooBank="C5F0BC11-92C0-4B30-9DB3-200882AC8950" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460679115380" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huber, Bernhard A." docDate="2013" docId="B20287EDFFC6FFB8B990C7F8FB383872" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03713p160.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3713 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Smeringopina bioko Huber, 2013, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="4E3BFF95FFE4FF9AB907C624FFF93F1D" masterDocTitle="Revision and cladistic analysis of the Guineo-Congolian spider genus Smeringopina Kraus (Araneae, Pholcidae" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698350282054" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC3DF37DDAB864BFF0E0EC669570C04E">
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<mods:title id="9FB3E85B2E495FEA455E387289D1F3D0">Revision and cladistic analysis of the Guineo-Congolian spider genus Smeringopina Kraus (Araneae, Pholcidae</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="40A516B03C983C794772459A24075EA2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B94A527363AF44C4A36A2E8767850B4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="47E777EE224FF130C1CC89B555455089">Huber, Bernhard A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A4F02ADB687FEABEB63E7873DD638651">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B2B2C979514D93971398F51BEE0B5C0F">
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<mods:date id="A45E6094C3EAD1ED3D286F47FB8AC53B">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8BF59945362F3127E918F1F7948E80ED" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="80FC387EBC482F04EB2F95DB1B55CE15">3713</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="267F8877BAD1BA49E6C6BA8034159925">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="8525BCF1FAC1CCE0D8C6AEB432646C1F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3713.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="72985FAA5558DF32BFA9C9E8987C59C9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="B20287EDFFC6FFB8B990C7F8FB383872" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6162055" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119578893" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6162055" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B20287EDFFC6FFB8B990C7F8FB383872" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B20287EDFFC6FFB8B990C7F8FB383872" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="72B16570FFC6FFB8B990C7F8FB383872" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B990C7F8FDDA3EEB" blockId="34.[151,591,476,535]" box="[151,547,476,502]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="615C8197FFC6FFB8B990C7F8FDDA3EEB" bold="true" box="[151,547,476,502]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFC6FFB8B990C7F8FDDA3EEB" bold="true" box="[151,547,476,502]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFC6FFB8B990C7F8FE753EEB" ID-CoL="4XVFV" box="[151,396,476,502]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bioko" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFC6FFB8B990C7F8FE753EEB" bold="true" box="[151,396,476,502]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Smeringopina bioko</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="13EC5792FFC6FFB8B894C7F8FDDA3EEB" box="[403,547,476,502]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B990C7DAFDB63D0A" blockId="34.[151,591,476,535]" box="[151,591,510,535]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8B990C7DAFEC33D0A" box="[151,314,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 479 – 488" captionStartId="116.[151,264,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[193,1400,179,1971]" captionTargetId="figure@116.[151,1436,179,1978]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 479 – 488. Smeringopina ogooue n. sp. (479 – 483) and S. bioko n. sp. (484 – 488). 479 – 480, 484 – 485. Males, dorsal, ventral, and lateral views. 481 – 483, 486 – 488. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284863/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 484–488</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8B842C7DAFE533D0A" box="[325,426,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 524" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 524. Female abdomens in ventral and lateral views, simplex group. 509 – 510. Smeringopina camerunensis Kraus. 511 – 512. S. djidji n. sp. 513 – 514. S. ogooue n. sp. 515 – 516. S. bioko n. sp. 517 – 518. S. etome n. sp. 519 – 520. S. africana (Thorell). 521 – 522. S. simplex Kraus. 523 – 524. S. bwiti n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284866/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">515–516</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8B8B2C7DAFE1B3D0A" box="[437,482,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 525 – 533" captionStartId="120.[151,264,1661,1683]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,194,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@120.[151,1436,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURES 525 – 533. Cleared female genitalia in dorsal view, simplex group. 525. Smeringopina camerunensis Kraus. 526. S. djidji n. sp. 527. S. ogooue n. sp. 528. S. bioko n. sp. 529. S. etome n. sp. 530. S. africana (Thorell). 531. S. simplex Kraus. 532. S. bwiti n. sp. 533. S. luki n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284867/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">528</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8B8EAC7DAFDB63D0A" box="[493,591,510,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 569 – 574" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1643,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,193,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 569 – 574. Smeringopina bioko n. sp. 569 – 570. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive process. 571. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 572. Left embolus, prolateral view. 573. Epigynum, ventral view. 574. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (572), 0.5 (569 – 571, 573 – 574)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284873/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">569–574</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B990C463FCFD3D9E" blockId="34.[151,1436,582,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFC6FFB8B990C463FF2B3D42" box="[151,210,583,607]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
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. ♂
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFC6FFB8B9FBC462FEA73D42" box="[252,350,582,607]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFC6FFB8B8A1C462FD813D42" box="[422,632,582,607]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFC6FFB8BB83C462FD323D42" box="[644,715,582,607]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bioko" status="sp. nov.">Bioko</taxonomicName>
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,
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<quantity id="FD539B1EFFC6FFB8BBDEC462FCED3D42" box="[729,788,582,607]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
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W Luba (
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFC6FFB8BA8DC463FC0C3D42" box="[906,1013,583,607]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="92" value="3.465">3°27.9’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFC6FFB8BD04C463FB933D42" box="[1027,1130,583,607]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="92" value="8.521667">8°31.3’E</geoCoordinate>
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), cacao plantation with fig trees,
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<date id="4E15103BFFC6FFB8B9DDC44FFE823D9E" box="[218,379,619,643]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-10-12" valueMax="1998-10-14" valueMin="1998-10-12">12.–14.x.1998</date>
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(D.K. Dabney, D. Ubick), in CAS.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B9C0C4AAFD493C2A" blockId="34.[151,1436,582,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Other material examined.
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<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFC6FFB8B8F7C4ABFCE33DBA" box="[496,794,655,679]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">EQUATORIAL GUINEA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFC6FFB8BA22C4AAFC9F3DBA" box="[805,870,654,679]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bioko" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFC6FFB8BA22C4AAFC9F3DBA" box="[805,870,654,679]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Bioko</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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||
<quantity id="FD539B1EFFC6FFB8BA70C4AAFC483DBA" box="[887,945,654,679]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
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W Luba, same data as
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFC6FFB8BDC7C4AAFADC3DBA" box="[1216,1317,654,679]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFC6FFB8BC36C4ABFAA03DBA" box="[1329,1369,655,679]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
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3♀ 22 juvs. in CAS. Moca (
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFC6FFB8B88BC497FE0E3DD6" box="[396,503,691,715]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="92" value="3.3633332">3°21.8’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFC6FFB8BB03C497FD953DD6" box="[516,620,691,715]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="92" value="8.665">8°39.9’E</geoCoordinate>
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), ~
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<quantity id="FD539B1EFFC6FFB8BB96C497FD103DD7" box="[657,745,691,715]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="1400.0">1400 m</quantity>
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a.s.l., at night,
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<date id="4E15103BFFC6FFB8BA9BC497FBDB3DD6" box="[924,1058,691,715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-10-04" valueMax="1998-10-09" valueMin="1998-10-04">4.–9.x.1998</date>
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(D.K. Dabney, D. Ubick),
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<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFC6FFB8BC5DC497FA843DD6" box="[1370,1405,691,715]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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in CAS. Pico Basilé (
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFC6FFB8B869C4F3FE203DF2" box="[366,473,727,751]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="92" value="3.695">3°41.7’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFC6FFB8B8E1C4F2FDB73DF2" box="[486,590,726,751]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="92" value="8.871667">8°52.3’E</geoCoordinate>
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), ~
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<quantity id="FD539B1EFFC6FFB8BB76C4F3FD423DF3" box="[625,699,727,751]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="700.0">700 m</quantity>
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a.s.l., at night,
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<date id="4E15103BFFC6FFB8BA6AC4F3FC253DF2" box="[877,988,727,751]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-10-17">17.x.1998</date>
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(D.K. Dabney, D. Ubick), 3♀
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<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFC6FFB8BC39C4F3FA863DF2" box="[1342,1407,726,751]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="generic">1 juv.</specimenCount>
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in CAS. Punta Beecrof (
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFC6FFB8B891C4DFFDF93C0E" box="[406,512,763,787]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="92" value="3.7216666">3°43.3’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="5F9F503CFFC6FFB8BB17C4DFFD813C0E" box="[528,632,763,787]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="92" value="8.661667">8°39.7’E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<date id="4E15103BFFC6FFB8BB97C4DFFCF93C0E" box="[656,768,763,787]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1998-10-18">18.x.1998</date>
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(M. Boko
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<emphasis id="08DFEAE9FFC6FFB8BA80C4D8FC3A3C0E" box="[903,963,762,787]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al.</emphasis>
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), 2♀ in CAS; same data, at night, D.K. Dabney & D. Ubick leg.,
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<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFC6FFB8B8B1C53BFE203C2A" box="[438,473,799,823]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
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4♀ 3 juvs. in CAS.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B9C0C566FBDD3C46" blockId="34.[151,1436,582,1903]" box="[199,1060,834,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Etymology. The name is a noun in apposition, derived from the
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<typeStatus id="E5108859FFC6FFB8BA94C567FC3A3C46" box="[915,963,835,859]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B9C0C542FDE63B12" blockId="34.[151,1436,582,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Diagnosis. Distinguished from similar congeners (large species with long abdomen, cone-shaped modified hairs on male chelicerae, simple unbranched procursus) by distinctive frontal position of distal male cheliceral apophyses (
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8B81AC58AFE783CDA" box="[285,385,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 569 – 574" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1643,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,193,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 569 – 574. Smeringopina bioko n. sp. 569 – 570. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive process. 571. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 572. Left embolus, prolateral view. 573. Epigynum, ventral view. 574. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (572), 0.5 (569 – 571, 573 – 574)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284873/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 571</figureCitation>
|
||
), distinctive small process ventrally on procursus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8BACEC58AFBD43CDA" box="[969,1069,942,967]" captionStart="FIGURES 569 – 574" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1643,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,193,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 569 – 574. Smeringopina bioko n. sp. 569 – 570. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive process. 571. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 572. Left embolus, prolateral view. 573. Epigynum, ventral view. 574. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (572), 0.5 (569 – 571, 573 – 574)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284873/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 569</figureCitation>
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), retrolateral apophysis on male palpal femur directed toward ventrally, and anterior epigynal plate bent in lateral view (anterior part flat, posterior part strongly protruding;
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<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8B8B6C5D2FDEB3B12" box="[433,530,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 524" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 524. Female abdomens in ventral and lateral views, simplex group. 509 – 510. Smeringopina camerunensis Kraus. 511 – 512. S. djidji n. sp. 513 – 514. S. ogooue n. sp. 515 – 516. S. bioko n. sp. 517 – 518. S. etome n. sp. 519 – 520. S. africana (Thorell). 521 – 522. S. simplex Kraus. 523 – 524. S. bwiti n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284866/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 516</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B9C0C23EFDBB396E" blockId="34.[151,1436,582,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Male (
|
||
<typeStatus id="E5108859FFC6FFB8B817C23EFE803B2E" box="[272,377,1050,1075]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
). Total body length 6.4, carapace width 1.5. Leg 1: 57.8 (13.6 + 0.7 + 12.8 + 27.6 + 3.1), tibia 2: 8.9, tibia 3: 6.3, tibia 4: 8.3; tibia 1 L/d: 90. Distance PME-PME 205 µm, diameter PME 150 µm, distance PME- ALE 70 µm, distance AME-AME 25 µm, diameter AME 125 µm. Carapace ochre-yellow with brown mark posteriorly and brown lateral margins; ocular area posteriorly brown, clypeus distally brown, sternum dark brown; legs ochre-yellow, slightly darker rings subdistally on femora and tibiae and in patella area, tips of femora and tibiae whitish; abdomen ochre-gray with distinct black pattern dorsally, laterally, and ventrally. Habitus as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8BC62C2EAFF023A16" captionStart="FIGURES 479 – 488" captionStartId="116.[151,264,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[193,1400,179,1971]" captionTargetId="figure@116.[151,1436,179,1978]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 479 – 488. Smeringopina ogooue n. sp. (479 – 483) and S. bioko n. sp. (484 – 488). 479 – 480, 484 – 485. Males, dorsal, ventral, and lateral views. 481 – 483, 486 – 488. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284863/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 484–485</figureCitation>
|
||
, ocular area slightly elevated, secondary eyes with distinct ‘pseudo-lenses’; clypeus unmodified except longer than usual hairs; deep thoracic pit and pair of shallow furrows diverging behind pit. Chelicerae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8BC77C332FF3A3A4E" captionStart="FIGURES 569 – 574" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1643,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,193,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 569 – 574. Smeringopina bioko n. sp. 569 – 570. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive process. 571. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 572. Left embolus, prolateral view. 573. Epigynum, ventral view. 574. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (572), 0.5 (569 – 571, 573 – 574)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284873/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 571</figureCitation>
|
||
, with lateral proximal apophyses and distal apophyses in distinctive frontal position, the latter provided with several modified (cone-shaped) hairs. Palps as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8BBCFC37AFC953A6A" box="[712,876,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 479 – 488" captionStartId="116.[151,264,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[193,1400,179,1971]" captionTargetId="figure@116.[151,1436,179,1978]" captionTargetPageId="116" captionText="FIGURES 479 – 488. Smeringopina ogooue n. sp. (479 – 483) and S. bioko n. sp. (484 – 488). 479 – 480, 484 – 485. Males, dorsal, ventral, and lateral views. 481 – 483, 486 – 488. Left male palps, prolateral, dorsal, and retrolateral views." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284863/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 486–488</figureCitation>
|
||
; coxa unmodified; trochanter with relatively long retrolatero-ventral apophysis; femur proximally with ventral sclerotized ridge but apparently without pocket, with retrolateral apophysis directed toward ventrally, without prolateral modification; prolateral femur-patella joint strongly shifted toward ventrally; tarsus with some stronger hairs dorsally; procursus with very indistinct hinge dividing proximal from distal part, with small ventral process, with pointed and sclerotized tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8BDE0C3CAFA69391A" box="[1255,1424,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 569 – 574" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1643,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,193,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 569 – 574. Smeringopina bioko n. sp. 569 – 570. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive process. 571. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 572. Left embolus, prolateral view. 573. Epigynum, ventral view. 574. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (572), 0.5 (569 – 571, 573 – 574)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284873/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 569–570</figureCitation>
|
||
); bulb with widened but weakly sclerotized proximal part of embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8BAB2C036FBE23936" box="[949,1051,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 569 – 574" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1643,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,193,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 569 – 574. Smeringopina bioko n. sp. 569 – 570. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive process. 571. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 572. Left embolus, prolateral view. 573. Epigynum, ventral view. 574. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (572), 0.5 (569 – 571, 573 – 574)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284873/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 572</figureCitation>
|
||
). Legs without spines and curved hairs, with few vertical hairs, retrolateral trichobothrium on tibia 1 at 1.5%; prolateral trichobothrium present on all tibiae; pseudosegments barely visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B9C0C05AFE7539A6" blockId="34.[151,1436,582,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Variation. Number of modified hairs frontally on male chelicerae slightly variable. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="FD539B1EFFC6FFB8BDC4C05BFB09398A" box="[1219,1264,1662,1687]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
4 other males: 13.6, 14.5, 16.0, 16.0.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B9C0C0E2FDF33856" blockId="34.[151,1436,582,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Female. In general similar to male; clypeus with shorter hairs; sternum and clypeus variably dark. Tibia
|
||
<quantity id="FD539B1EFFC6FFB8BC48C0E3FA8339C2" box="[1359,1402,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<specimenCount id="2CADFD72FFC6FFB8BC87C0E3FF0A381E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">10 females</specimenCount>
|
||
: 10.7–13.3 (mean 12.3). Epigynum relatively small, consisting of trapezoidal anterior plate bent in lateral view (anterior part flat, posterior part strongly protruding) and large posterior plate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8BD84C12AFAD7383A" box="[1155,1326,1806,1831]" captionStart="FIGURES 509 – 524" captionStartId="119.[151,264,1842,1864]" captionTargetBox="[162,1436,193,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@119.[151,1436,193,1821]" captionTargetPageId="119" captionText="FIGURES 509 – 524. Female abdomens in ventral and lateral views, simplex group. 509 – 510. Smeringopina camerunensis Kraus. 511 – 512. S. djidji n. sp. 513 – 514. S. ogooue n. sp. 515 – 516. S. bioko n. sp. 517 – 518. S. etome n. sp. 519 – 520. S. africana (Thorell). 521 – 522. S. simplex Kraus. 523 – 524. S. bwiti n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284866/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 515–516</figureCitation>
|
||
); internal genitalia as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8B83EC116FE5B3856" box="[313,418,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 525 – 533" captionStartId="120.[151,264,1661,1683]" captionTargetBox="[165,1425,194,1639]" captionTargetId="figure@120.[151,1436,193,1639]" captionTargetPageId="120" captionText="FIGURES 525 – 533. Cleared female genitalia in dorsal view, simplex group. 525. Smeringopina camerunensis Kraus. 526. S. djidji n. sp. 527. S. ogooue n. sp. 528. S. bioko n. sp. 529. S. etome n. sp. 530. S. africana (Thorell). 531. S. simplex Kraus. 532. S. bwiti n. sp. 533. S. luki n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284867/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 528</figureCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8B8DFC116FDFC3856" box="[472,517,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURES 569 – 574" captionStartId="126.[151,264,1643,1665]" captionTargetBox="[151,1424,193,1604]" captionTargetId="figure@126.[151,1436,193,1622]" captionTargetPageId="126" captionText="FIGURES 569 – 574. Smeringopina bioko n. sp. 569 – 570. Left procursus, prolateral and retrolateral views; arrow points at distinctive process. 571. Male chelicerae, frontal view. 572. Left embolus, prolateral view. 573. Epigynum, ventral view. 574. Cleared female genitalia, dorsal view. Scale lines: 0.3 (572), 0.5 (569 – 571, 573 – 574)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284873/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">574</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="3A1436FBFFC6FFB8B9C0C172FB383872" blockId="34.[151,1436,582,1903]" box="[199,1217,1878,1903]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
||
Distribution. Known from several localities on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="FDAB4D78FFC6FFB8BBDFC172FCE43872" box="[728,797,1878,1903]" class="Arachnida" family="Pholcidae" genus="Smeringopina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="34" pageNumber="127" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bioko" status="sp. nov.">Bioko</taxonomicName>
|
||
Island,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="42BC766BFFC6FFB8BA71C172FBBA3872" box="[886,1091,1878,1903]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2902A7EFFC6FFB8BD55C172FB4D3872" box="[1106,1204,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 468" captionStartId="114.[151,250,1283,1305]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1261]" captionTargetId="figure@114.[151,1436,193,1261]" captionTargetPageId="114" captionText="FIGURE 468. Known distribution of the simplex species group. The square in western Cameroon denotes the probably misidentified juvenile paralectotypes of S. africana (Thorell) from Kitta in NHRS." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/284861/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 468</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |