115 lines
11 KiB
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115 lines
11 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" ID-PMC="PMC3577090" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-245-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" ID-PubMed="23431087" ID-Zenodo-Dep="578462" ModsDocID="1313-2970-245-1" checkinTime="1425642919252" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bousquet, Yves" docDate="2012" docId="9CC32CBDF74DBF537595DCF8682CA6D1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 245: 1-1722" docOrigin="ZooKeys 245" docPubDate="2012-11-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416" docTitle="Blethisa Bonelli 1810" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" id="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" lastPageNumber="261" masterDocId="FFFF52503A0AFF882450FFB66D45FF8E" masterDocTitle="Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="1722" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="261" updateTime="1668154792637" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="27D8C401640F98D730F892790230D6CF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="72E9B8C7FEE37A5C0F884B2F6A038217">
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<mods:title id="1E8A3B15ABD8C7E6212B102542115C5E">Catalogue of Geadephaga (Coleoptera, Adephaga) of America, north of Mexico</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="3F77F5ECBE636C4AE9517FE29AEA86FA" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="27CDA37B06D58D558E6BE11BA772BF4C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4EA2A914E3201B95B4D7A87D46CB9E61">Bousquet, Yves</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AF6B0981EA1C41A77C6EF4423D8AC451">Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA040DD4847C8DDADD4E07208AB90B06" type="email">bousquety1@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0109190737537E1B93B0CC4393897592">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="AD6D85F21A9988AADBAD2E7ED0DC99F9">
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<mods:title id="6E5A1ED61D31D429DB254A91632DDC66">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0B546E7B961DEBF465BE19822F194257">
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<mods:date id="C9934C5D02E1EE2114C33BF561720674">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="A571F9168952AEFE8B1DA684D8960E42" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="3E1482559558F827B4D45FEFA9AD57E4">2012-11-28</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="637E91F13B662202034D7E9EC967B463" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="2C04C2A00E455464A0E87507A595E558">245</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="5B61B0E79DDCD16D8FC85CD437D76F21" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="32E4634F04224BCF88F158CAFD31B2FE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="77695100BC6670053A0555D849532EB6">1722</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="972D423F80897644314E6BCE9FD911B0">
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<mods:url id="5E9882740EF0C92260D5DE9618CCB19B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="988F5FBE8B348B33A2B949025934CB00">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4C06C02EA2DD0C211211CA815385E46D" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.245.3416</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="05B7A932BEB60C015CF72940D7229D1B" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-245-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="9AAFFCC6BBEB7901E96C8C1E459FC7A2" type="Zenodo-Dep">578462</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="9CC32CBDF74DBF537595DCF8682CA6D1" ID-GBIF-Taxon="127866268" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CC32CBDF74DBF537595DCF8682CA6D1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9CC32CBDF74DBF537595DCF8682CA6D1" lastPageNumber="261" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<subSubSection id="5C94D5FBCD30CAECD4BF9091A064EC48" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="1A8F937EC17F320689318DA7C0F4D0C8" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="9A5DC07B6272F22A5482FEA16C639970" LSID="9CC32CBD-F74D-BF53-7595-DCF8682CA6D1" authority="Bonelli, 1810" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Blethisa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Blethisa" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Blethisa Bonelli, 1810</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C72AB3506BA7866BDA3FE9AF4CB5D0FF" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7580F13ACB44397CC32B190D999F1560" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="7EBC64D15515B76B2909941DFF99C522" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Blethisa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Blethisa</taxonomicName>
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Bonelli, 1810: 48, Tabula Synoptica. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="3895D8F9A39B8A7CF1F9F562F7F15407" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multipunctatus">
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<emphasis id="3A6EBB320E1C3F842E0A85DD1B2C4258" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Carabus multipunctatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Linnaeus, 1758 designated by Dejean (1826: 266). Etymology. Unknown [feminine].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="76B077518747FF065D3FBAC3C10C6172" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="E16AEF5351AE90C871BACFB56413E208" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Helobium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Helobium</taxonomicName>
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Leach, 1815: 83. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="D6FBD5E4AED0FD6392960408F7DDEC32" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Carabus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multipunctatus">
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<emphasis id="3982C96DADBF9D7BB15EE46157787967" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Carabus multipunctatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Linnaeus, 1758 by monotypy. Etymology. From the Greek
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<emphasis id="71AC6AB9988D45642AC7206839F637B7" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">helos</emphasis>
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(marsh, meadow) and
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<emphasis id="0AB3E27ACEA0EA602F818E0DC0D69B93" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">bios</emphasis>
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(life) [neuter].
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4E7D9ECBD8108EAA2F2ED6F5C2CD51E2" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="4B47A0AF209443B36A5FCC2E8936079C" genus="Rhaphiona" lsidName="" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" rank="genus">Rhaphiona</taxonomicName>
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Fischer von Waldheim [in Zoubkoff], 1829: 155. Type species:
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<taxonomicName id="7E61A9A6A14A74ED6E9DF87C4AD31496" authorityName="Zoubkoff" authorityYear="1829" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Blethisa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eschscholtzii">
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<emphasis id="24583FDD6864F34706EC6A66C1DDE433" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Blethisa eschscholtzii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zoubkoff, 1829 by monotypy. Synonymy established by Lindroth (1954a: 13). Etymology (original). From the Greek
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<emphasis id="BDB5973F4DEA0D4F8B10C2A29BDF5B20" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">rhaphion</emphasis>
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(awl), alluding to the shape of the palpi ("
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<emphasis id="D34B1A71569036C238FFF78F72EA1B2A" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">palpes subuliformes</emphasis>
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") of the adults [feminine].
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="41B876FCACFF9B41BD3678D4F301B43B" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" type="diversity">
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<paragraph id="379FBE37070219753DBDE25CF7D9C605" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Diversity.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="193A49B66DCA87B54222A899F9F123BF" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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Eight species in the arctic, subarctic, boreal, and temperate areas of North America (six species) and Eurasia (four species). Two species-group taxa are Holarctic (
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<taxonomicName id="7B640DB4BD37715BF81FABA5D2406BA7" authorityName="Brown" authorityYear="1944" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Blethisa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="catenaria">
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<emphasis id="96F941045E4DA90005DAEFFD81B3D281" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Blethisa catenaria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8AC67023FC14704E222044DA97367162" authorityName="Fischer von Waldheim" authorityYear="1828" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Blethisa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="multipunctata" subSpecies="aurata">
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<emphasis id="AEB10056EF2048281CCDA47126BAA173" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Blethisa multipunctata aurata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7E934E54C3B11F52E75B694B7CBFC4FF" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" type="identification">
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<paragraph id="2BF77D8DED4E15B7E0A7FFD1F5FCDF14" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Identification.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9FA33CC26DF9BC393CC9F5580067F88B" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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Lindroth (1954a) reviewed the species and subsequently treated all the North American species in his monograph of the
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<taxonomicName id="FEB29C843456E2CDF172C9DD7436DD6D" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
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of Canada and Alaska (Lindroth 1961a: 104-108). Goulet and Smetana (1983) provided a key to all known species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="09DC44A3C8843F6EDB452839134F2FBA" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" type="faunistic note">
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<paragraph id="2281C78074ACB420EEE5097CC5F93318" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Faunistic Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="11FB5F94D8E934B610943EEF1219A989" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">
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<taxonomicName id="A84B67D584F07333300A865D435A3475" authorityName="Zoubkoff" authorityYear="1829" class="Hexapoda" family="Carabidae" genus="Blethisa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Coleoptera" pageId="260" pageNumber="261" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eschscholtzii">
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<emphasis id="AFE43AF1A388DE408840B93ED42C56B8" italics="true" pageId="260" pageNumber="261">Blethisa eschscholtzii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Zoubkoff has been recorded from North American on the basis of a single specimen in USNM labeled "5 mi. E Sanderson, Texas" (Lindroth 1954b: 157). Obviously the specimen is mislabeled. The species is restricted to the region north of the Caspian Sea and the area around Lake Balkhash in southeastern Kazakhstan.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |