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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f5acbf65-b285-40bf-b242-a167ca1f8003" ID-PMC="PMC7298354" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-143-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" ID-PubMed="32577084" ModsDocID="1314-2003-143-1" checkinTime="1584460888788" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wood, John R. I., Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo, Williams, Bethany R. M. &amp; Scotland, Robert W." docDate="2020" docId="860EF8739EB944B9D58A92848153C6A2" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 143: 1-823" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 143" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821" docTitle="Ipomoea scopulina" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="F6F11A6EE4FF5A1885CEA2B60AE965A5" masterDocTitle="A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World" masterLastPageNumber="823" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668139722073" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="228B52ABEA7C6E68CD42FC81E73BFE42">A foundation monograph of Ipomoea (Convolvulaceae) in the New World</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6F3E9BE2F7588450A9FAE28608B19717">Wood, John R. I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2BA6FFD39C11B9B6D15A56FB7AC8E0CB">Munoz-Rodriguez, Pablo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="93B142BACEEB7C27F7A4536864BEBDFC">Williams, Bethany R. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7169CE6B851A974821D301AABA18DABD">Scotland, Robert W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="752617554F4B3580EFC7534B16A3B731">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="DF4D617DC4A22CF3DF9B580E27595429" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.143.32821</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="860EF8739EB944B9D58A92848153C6A2" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162629673" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:860EF8739EB944B9D58A92848153C6A2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/860EF8739EB944B9D58A92848153C6A2" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection id="79152F58DCF99F5CB6BDFE3BD7DC821F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="5C01EC4F0BDD0F45CECF2C690BB95651" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
423.
<taxonomicName id="C16C83C26EFE65821FDFE0A011EDA058" ID-CoL="6MWHF" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scopulina">
<emphasis id="159BF03EA7858D9ADBC200B754D303B5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea scopulina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
J.R.I. Wood &amp; Scotland
<potBibRef id="A5EF42835CDC62C7986D9ECF6552E3D5">, Phytokeys 88</potBibRef>
: 27. 2017. (Wood et al. 2017d: 27)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="188FF1DD80D90C9BF075A390CDAA32C5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="FD8AB6B0F2D7040E2EAEE04A4DA925B4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3048BFCC3855954A220E272B1BCBFA2B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
BRAZIL. Espirito Santo, Pancas, Pedra da Colina,
<geoCoordinate id="254832F4284D07F7CCAAFFC853469CED" degrees="19" direction="south" minutes="13" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="-19.230833">19°13'51&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="CD340EF6F298FD67BD0CEE93D7C318B0" degrees="40" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="35" value="-40.87639">40°52'35&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
, 700 m,
<emphasis id="65DD0D70A7DD3886BE9BEF2577A327FE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D.P. Saraiva, J. Silva, K.V. Hmeljeviski &amp; R.C. Forzza</emphasis>
47 (holotype RB 00591205).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BBC30169C8F638329D8330C560D0DD05" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="0DBEA3E5C83219109C056DD2A083A2B3" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="55448149DD20B152E004BF708C931A43" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Liana of unknown height; stems woody, pale grey, glabrous. Leaves petiolate, 4-7
<normalizedToken id="9625B8A2B408D11339D0C5B83A4964B1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-5 cm, ovate, shortly acuminate, base cordate with rounded auricles, margin undulate, adaxially glabrous, abaxially paler, somewhat reticulate, the main veins obscurely puberulent; petioles 1.5-2.5 cm, glabrous or obscurely puberulent upwards. Inflorescence borne on woody branchlets, the axillary cymes subracemose in form, apparently arising after the leaves have fallen; peduncles 6-7 mm long, somewhat woody, glabrous apart from a few scattered hairs; bracteoles deltoid, c. 1 mm long, glabrous, caducous; secondary peduncles 2-7 mm long; pedicels 6-10 mm long, glabrous; sepals slightly unequal, outer 6-7
<normalizedToken id="5C77B54767A61CA0135F88711596AC11" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-3.5 mm, broadly lanceolate, subacute, glabrous, margin scarious, inner similar but obtuse and with broader scarious margins; corolla 3.5-4 cm long, suburceolate, glabrous, reported to be
<normalizedToken id="D893A80839B20AE10941DFBD4FA376D2" originalValue="“white”">&quot;white&quot;</normalizedToken>
, tube subcylindrical, c. 4 mm wide at base, widened to 10 mm in the middle, constricted upwards, c. 6 mm wide at mouth, lobes broadly ovate, c. 2
<normalizedToken id="0DEDEACE708832EC47F892F64D173377" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.5 mm; ovary presumably glabrous, style c. 2.2 cm, stigma biglobose. Capsules and seeds not seen.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EF8ED28302988335E14B4640357CCDA2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="illustration">
<paragraph id="FC08463D1B85704B8FB844047865315E" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Illustration.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="50BAD64D5D37D9A4E31F9DC637CAC764" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figure
<figureCitation id="FC1F3D869DD542CA99113AC886F7A5A5" captionStart="Figure 208" captionStartId="F208" captionText="Figure 208. Ipomoea scopulina. A habit B leaf C outer sepal D inner sepal E corolla opened out to show stamens F ovary and style. Drawn by Rosemary Wise from D. P. Saraiva et al. 47." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391210" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">208</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="543DC47C46879A7BEC2D0C1FF9F64C88" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/391210" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 208" startId="F208">
<paragraph id="0EFD444ABA8C99C09BB03AC03D9433ED" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="AFE2F7C118EC607CF2B2016811FD0B72" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 208.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="198C5D1A1D451D89C4CC22D753A38044" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="E6B064E13A49BD3F08131044DE012A75" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scopulina">Ipomoea scopulina</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="8A334558FF2518B54A8E9FDABF8D270E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
habit
<emphasis id="BFFCDFECE6F38D1C2A08721D994684CB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
leaf
<emphasis id="6E6074148322BC1807D17A3341EA842D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
outer sepal
<emphasis id="4BFE4C6806438AD9FAB59C0F537337EA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
inner sepal
<emphasis id="72D6BD4597B54F8607CA27DD5BE877BB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
corolla opened out to show stamens
<emphasis id="B2BC98A5F1E706711B7C29F8692265C3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
ovary and style. Drawn by Rosemary Wise from
<emphasis id="C94F544D8E6903FB3B5912FB4EEB4A15" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D.P. Saraiva et al.</emphasis>
47.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="EDBC2177CD4A5C269BA38732329E5A7A" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="C211374FFA6DA4FFDAF80AF6709EF4C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="86FD9BF3F0E96D5DE593AFA061418A33" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Only known from a single granite sugarloaf inselberg in Espirito Santo State in Brazil.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6226C9C86191BD97E8F6DB33DBFFFAEB" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="A288A9546F383C335008C2DC990E6848" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">BRAZIL. Espirito Santo</emphasis>
: Only known from the type collection.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="318179FC68571CB7F6E436ECBABA959C" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph id="CA706E3FE31ED310A4FAECFAD916C6D1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="261FF25B661CA24163348B2CE3E2ACC4" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Species of
<taxonomicName id="CA02F5046940E48B5FDB872F035D50AD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="024DCE7715068149733B55FC0FBA5765" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ipomoea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with tubular suburceolate corollas are rare in Brazil. The only two comparable Brazilian species are
<taxonomicName id="F36BEBF97D6A16EE187DA373A60FDDE0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="longistaminea">
<emphasis id="D11997B98E4E7D7E841787EACCF255FE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. longistaminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="BF508BA912DE2C0128D2DCC7EE401206" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ana-mariae">
<emphasis id="E7242DE84384B5BB3FC708E277B32621" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. ana-mariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Both have oblong-elliptic, coriaceous, somewhat convex sepals very different from the broadly lanceolate subacute sepals of
<taxonomicName id="D34328AD2AF16FC5015AC60D9AEF110A" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Ipomoea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="scopulina">
<emphasis id="32A555771BBE4624748171570A2CD21A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I. scopulina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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