410 lines
36 KiB
XML
410 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e98948" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2828-11-e98948" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9657D71F0A205A70B1A88063E10DB7BF" ModsDocID="1314-2828-11-e98948" checkinTime="1679703438833" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Ghosh, Srinjana, Sarkar, Subhankar Kumar & Chakraborty, Susanta" docDate="2023" docId="7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E" docLanguage="en" docName="BiodivDatJour 11: e98948" docOrigin="Biodiversity Data Journal 11" docPubDate="2023-03-24" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e98948" docTitle="Sclerotia aquatilis" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="9657D71F0A205A70B1A88063E10DB7BF" lastPageNumber="98948" masterDocId="9657D71F0A205A70B1A88063E10DB7BF" masterDocTitle="New distributional records of fireflies (Coleoptera, Lampyridae, Luciolinae) from two Eastern States of India with notes on their biology and an updated Indian checklist" masterLastPageNumber="98948" masterPageNumber="98948" pageNumber="98948" updateTime="1679703438833" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>New distributional records of fireflies (Coleoptera, Lampyridae, Luciolinae) from two Eastern States of India with notes on their biology and an updated Indian checklist</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Ghosh, Srinjana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Bethune College, Kolkata, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Sarkar, Subhankar Kumar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4129-2148</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Entomology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of Kalyani, Kalyani, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">sksarkarzoo18@klyuniv.ac.in</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chakraborty, Susanta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Zoology, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, India</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Biodiversity Data Journal</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-24</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>11</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>98948</mods:start>
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<mods:end>98948</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e98948</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.11.e98948</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2828-11-e98948</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9657D71F0A205A70B1A88063E10DB7BF</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E" lastPageNumber="98948" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8N8Q7" ID-ENA="1639810" LSID="7CF71C64-1185-5EBE-B5DC-1896CDF7300E" authority="(Thancharoen, 2007)" baseAuthorityName="Thancharoen" baseAuthorityYear="2007" class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Sclerotia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sclerotia aquatilis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aquatilis">Sclerotia aquatilis (Thancharoen, 2007)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Materials</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Net sweeping" collectorName="Srinjana Ghosh" country="India" latitude="22.080002" location="Occurrence" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Net sweeping" collectorName="Srinjana Ghosh" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" location="Occurrence" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" typeStatus="Other material">
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:1089783943E2596266CAE0CAEBE74379" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Occurrence">Occurrence</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:59F339541B05837F9F7864C27D456D81" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Srinjana Ghosh">Srinjana Ghosh</location>
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</collectorName>
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; sex:
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<specimenCount type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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; occurrenceID:
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<uuid>E4AA985E-C1E3-5AA1-AE21-F90D309A65D0</uuid>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:B8F355A8819FECCCDC8DAB6DD4C2E69C" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Taxon">Taxon</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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scientificName:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:114D729D3283C83E8567D8CD3AD8C86C" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Sclerotia">Sclerotia</location>
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aquatilis (Thancharoen, 2007); family:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:7B936936DD156F59E6A953923CE561AF" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Lampyridae">Lampyridae</location>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:8520C699AFCB5F1C3A00039E4B07B6CE" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Location">Location</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">India</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:83CE3D26179EDA1A64BFCEF84082096D" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Ind">Ind</location>
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; stateProvince:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:3FD7EFF0BC6B97F31D59AC43154AD155" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="West Benga">West Benga</location>
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; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:0607CF4A1E4A394451D8C735DC8B9710" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Kulpi, South 24 Parganas" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:4BA00EE7F986F0BF511FB21462ABBB69" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Kulpi">Kulpi</location>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:DE700E12F1218123B4D7629BF833757F" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="South">South</location>
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24
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:EC3CDE8FE0315A116401139C7946483C" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Parganas">Parganas</location>
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</location>
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; verbatimCoordinates:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="4" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="22.080002">22°4'48'' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="17" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="60" value="88.3">88°17'60'' E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:8212F45387F76D8253F1BAA0DF04C25E" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Event">Event</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:23CF8FD4596D0F95290995CDC5790313" country="India" county="Preserved Specimen Type" latitude="22.080002" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.3" municipality="Record Level" name="Net">Net</location>
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sweeping
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</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">10-September-17</collectingDate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<collectingMunicipality>Record Level</collectingMunicipality>
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:
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</emphasis>
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collectionCode: VUEC-0025, VUEC-0026, VUEC-0027; basisOfRecord:
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<collectingCounty>
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Preserved Specimen
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Net sweeping" collectorName="Srinjana Ghosh" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Odisha" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Net sweeping" collectorName="Srinjana Ghosh" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Odisha" typeStatus="Other material">
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
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:
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</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<collectingMunicipality>Srinjana Ghosh</collectingMunicipality>
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</collectorName>
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; sex:
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<specimenCount type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
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; occurrenceID:
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<uuid>CDFE2902-8558-5D26-82DF-A912DDAAB01A</uuid>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:995575A82F6227950FA5DE3053206CD8" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Taxon" stateProvince="Odisha">Taxon</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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scientificName:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:806C2DA69641E12E00D8966F06987205" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Sclerotia" stateProvince="Odisha">Sclerotia</location>
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aquatilis (Thancharoen, 2007); family:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:EA567135005DF9D442FD395D9F8AB57E" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Lampyridae" stateProvince="Odisha">Lampyridae</location>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:99CF6F86E3E8EAAF7C9F3A4D599DDB4C" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Location" stateProvince="Odisha">Location</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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country:
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<collectingCountry name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">India</collectingCountry>
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; countryCode:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:F3C2177870F176BDF2BAE552BBCBCFE4" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Ind" stateProvince="Odisha">Ind</location>
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; stateProvince:
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<collectingRegion country="India" name="Odisha">Odisha</collectingRegion>
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; locality:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:DFEE164E1BACEBF8A73E33B6130F5B8E" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="near Chandipore coast, Balasore" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" stateProvince="Odisha">
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near
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:91EC21D677C39A118E22C7AF253E6506" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Chandipore" stateProvince="Odisha">Chandipore</location>
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coast,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:BC2EAFF023F3D6A158C91E36CFB48A9C" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Balasore" stateProvince="Odisha">Balasore</location>
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</location>
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; verbatimCoordinates:
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<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="29" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="21.493334">21°29'36'' N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="86" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="86.92194">86°55'19''E</geoCoordinate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:1D27DF9C73233969C9EBED7DE7A0AC49" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Event" stateProvince="Odisha">Event</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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samplingProtocol:
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<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:D3C799EAFDA790CF991E501BBDB17E7A" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Net" stateProvince="Odisha">Net</location>
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sweeping
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</collectingMethod>
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; eventDate:
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<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">8-May-18</collectingDate>
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;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:68FC7E1DAE86E3A149D5A75B50994016" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Record Level" stateProvince="Odisha">Record Level</location>
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:
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</emphasis>
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collectionCode: VUEC-0025, VUEC-0026, VUEC-0027; basisOfRecord:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:2D9F1EBC6787460A31D7B31381132839" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.493334" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="86.92194" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Preserved Specimen Type" stateProvince="Odisha">
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Preserved Specimen
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Hand picking" collectorName="Srinjana Ghosh" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="West Bengal" typeStatus="Other material">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Type status:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Hand picking" collectorName="Srinjana Ghosh" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-adult="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="West Bengal" typeStatus="Other material">
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<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Other material</typeStatus>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
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:
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</emphasis>
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recordedBy:
|
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<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
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<collectingMunicipality>Srinjana Ghosh</collectingMunicipality>
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</collectorName>
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; sex:
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<specimenCount type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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; occurrenceID:
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<uuid>
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<specimenCount type="adult">2AD</specimenCount>
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51D56-287E-5592-B332-59E3E88F9371
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</uuid>
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|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:DD33BC698B1B0D2F8168C7451141FC45" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Taxon" stateProvince="West Bengal">Taxon</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
scientificName:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:20D74C27301B7FB0DA971F59103EE8C0" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Sclerotia" stateProvince="West Bengal">Sclerotia</location>
|
|
aquatilis (Thancharoen, 2007); family:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:8D6D26EF3AB9FF0E570723AF212BD189" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Lampyridae" stateProvince="West Bengal">Lampyridae</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:2AB209056BBC384E4683A983821ABD00" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Location" stateProvince="West Bengal">Location</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
country:
|
|
<collectingCountry name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
; countryCode:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:EDBF95844FCEFF6BA64083F138E77A81" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Ind" stateProvince="West Bengal">Ind</location>
|
|
; stateProvince:
|
|
<collectingRegion country="India" name="West Bengal">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
|
; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:0E9C8F2A7E1B84C8FD18AA0891243C39" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Egra, East Midnapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" stateProvince="West Bengal">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:87DB246AF547815DBBBCFD469F9825AA" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Egra" stateProvince="West Bengal">Egra</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:37E5A9A97BF0F638A51AF9B2034684F9" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="East Midnapore" stateProvince="West Bengal">East Midnapore</location>
|
|
</location>
|
|
; verbatimCoordinates:
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="56" value="21.89889">21°53' 56'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="87" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="48" value="87.53001">87°31'48'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:43585CC76A2B18A60E7795BEC234DEE4" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Event" stateProvince="West Bengal">Event</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:F92C5CEA5241F6390CD2AB2FA959D2B4" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Hand" stateProvince="West Bengal">Hand</location>
|
|
picking
|
|
</collectingMethod>
|
|
; eventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">11-August-18</collectingDate>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:F625D94749C7725C086C774E7C93ACDD" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Record Level" stateProvince="West Bengal">Record Level</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
collectionCode: VUEC-0063, VUEC-0064; basisOfRecord:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:CF454A5A044D13C8A1CAA5C59825909F" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="21.89889" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="87.53001" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Preserved Specimen Type" stateProvince="West Bengal">
|
|
Preserved Specimen
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Net sweeping" collectorName="Srinjana Ghosh" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="West Bengal" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Type status:</emphasis>
|
|
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2023-01-01" collectingDateMax="2023-12-31" collectingDateMin="2023-01-01" collectingMethod="Net sweeping" collectorName="Srinjana Ghosh" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" location="Taxon" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="West Bengal" typeStatus="Other material">
|
|
<typeStatus pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Other material</typeStatus>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<collectingCounty>Occurrence</collectingCounty>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
recordedBy:
|
|
<collectorName pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<collectingMunicipality>Srinjana Ghosh</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
</collectorName>
|
|
; sex:
|
|
<specimenCount type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
|
,
|
|
<specimenCount type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
|
; occurrenceID:
|
|
<uuid>8563A1F5-DE6F-5516-8B68-467F2BE5DB2D</uuid>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:1083C61E61FD30030AAD23507B483DD7" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Taxon" stateProvince="West Bengal">Taxon</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
scientificName:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:CA60CF22169496BDBDA59F51F59F4054" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Sclerotia" stateProvince="West Bengal">Sclerotia</location>
|
|
aquatilis (Thancharoen, 2007); family:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:CED14ED78D8BCF9F0A9439A7107770E9" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Lampyridae" stateProvince="West Bengal">Lampyridae</location>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:EB9A3CE56AFE10BE29470F5205ADE3C1" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Location" stateProvince="West Bengal">Location</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
country:
|
|
<collectingCountry name="India" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
; countryCode:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:CAFBA84BCF97D02F6CC312F347A1FF7B" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Ind" stateProvince="West Bengal">Ind</location>
|
|
; stateProvince:
|
|
<collectingRegion country="India" name="West Bengal">West Bengal</collectingRegion>
|
|
; locality:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:56963A4BD095308A251EAB54503B81E7" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="near Sajnekhali Bird Sanctuary, Sundarban Biosphere Reserve, South 24 Parganas" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" stateProvince="West Bengal">
|
|
near
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:46A4F3CA6D42086DDDE8F15B8ACA0DC8" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Sajnekhali Bird Sanctuary" stateProvince="West Bengal">Sajnekhali Bird Sanctuary</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:38B58D71CA1028B6868B0B0A417CB8B7" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Sundarban Biosphere Reserve" stateProvince="West Bengal">Sundarban Biosphere Reserve</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:58CEFDD02DB6B39A1579DA0397A29CD3" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="South" stateProvince="West Bengal">South</location>
|
|
24
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:D0791FA635703C36350913B52F956A61" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Parganas" stateProvince="West Bengal">Parganas</location>
|
|
</location>
|
|
; verbatimCoordinates:
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="22" direction="north" minutes="7" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="12" value="22.12">22°7'12''N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="46" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="49" value="88.78028">88°46'49'' E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:E775FD1AE12B98E7B72106D5EC615A6B" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Event" stateProvince="West Bengal">Event</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
samplingProtocol:
|
|
<collectingMethod pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:75A033C71C34C05E9AD21D65F905FE73" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Net" stateProvince="West Bengal">Net</location>
|
|
sweeping
|
|
</collectingMethod>
|
|
; eventDate:
|
|
<collectingDate pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">14-July-19</collectingDate>
|
|
;
|
|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:AD8FDD2E4AE1DC68E8F90B4AF78FABE2" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Record Level" stateProvince="West Bengal">Record Level</location>
|
|
:
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
collectionCode: VUEC-0096, VUEC-0097, VUEC-0098, VUEC-0099, VUEC-0100, VUEC-0101, VUEC-0102; basisOfRecord:
|
|
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CF71C6411855EBEB5DC1896CDF7300E:5014CD5945F5ABD9767A0A2DD625F6A2" country="India" county="Occurrence" latitude="22.12" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="88.78028" municipality="Srinjana Ghosh" name="Preserved Specimen" stateProvince="West Bengal">Preserved Specimen</location>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</location>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</location>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</collectingCounty>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" type="diagnosis">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Diagnosis</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
Length 9-11 mm; Width 3.5-4 mm; PN, MN and MS pale brownish-yellow, elytra dark brown with the sutural and lateral margins bright yellow, ventrites pale brown, legs pale brown with the apical parts of tibae and entire tarsi dark brown (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F8264731" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">10</figureCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="Scl. aquatilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" rank="species" species="aquatilis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Scl. aquatilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
can be distinguished from
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="Scl. substriata" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Scl. substriata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(the other known species of the genus from India) by the following set of male characters: V4 and V5 having dark brown patches along the posterior margin with the dark patch of V5 occupying approximately 2/3 of the part posteriorly (in case of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="Scl. substriata" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Scl. substriata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, whole part of V4 and V5 dark brown in colour); LO occupies the entire V6 and V7, except for a small median emargination at the anterior part of V7 (in case of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="Scl. substriata" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Scl. substriata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the anterior median emargination of the LO in V7 is of comparatively greater depth). Male genitalia (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F8264740" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">11</figureCitation>
|
|
): Aedeagus L/W 2.1, aedeagal sheath sternite having an oblique bar and a small median posterior emargination, anteromedian margin of sheath tergite emarginated (in case of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="Scl. substriata" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" rank="species" species="substriata">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Scl. substriata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, the transverse oblique ridge in posterior half of sheath sternite is not present, elongate pointed projection of the right side of the posterior margin of the sheath sternite is not found and there is rounded prolongation of the median anterior margin of the aedeagal sheath tergite); Sclerites (Fig.
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F8264740" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">11</figureCitation>
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F9195822" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">a</figureCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<figureCitation captionStartId="F9195823" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">b</figureCitation>
|
|
) - distal end of triangular-shaped ventral sclerite is rounded in shape, its margin is not sclerotised, anterolateral corners acute; right sclerite possesses three projections to the right, of those, the posterior one apically acute, median one is dorsolaterally inclined with the apical end slender and rounded, the third one is the longest, arises in an emargination between the other two, ventrolaterally inclined with rounded hollow apex; left sclerite also possesses three arms, all of which are apically rounded with the anterior one expanded.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" type="biology">
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Biology</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">
|
|
Males of
|
|
<taxonomicName lsidName="Scl. aquatilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" rank="species" species="aquatilis">
|
|
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948">Scl. aquatilis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
were found perching on macrophyte surfaces at the onset of darkness. Their average flight height ranged between 2 to 5 metres. Females are macropterous. Metapneustic larvae are exclusively aquatic in nature and the later instars lack gills, while in initial instars, lateral bristles function as gills (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Fu, X. H." journalOrPublisher="Research Signpost, Kerala, India" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" refId="B8277021" refString="Fu, X. H., Ballantyne, L. A., 2009. Bioluminescence in Focus, A Collection of illuminating essays. Research Signpost, Kerala, India" title="Bioluminescence in Focus, A Collection of illuminating essays" year="2009">Fu and Ballantyne 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The 1st - 2nd instar larvae obtain dissolved oxygen through tracheal gills, whereas the 3rd - 6th instar back-swimmer larvae, without tracheal gills, swim just below the water surface and expose their abdominal segments to air to breath by their terminal spiracles (
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Fu, X. H." journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" pagination="501 - 505" refId="B8277035" refString="Fu, X. H., Wang, Y., Lei, C., Nobuyoshi, O., 2005. The swimming behavior of the aquatic larvae of the Firefly Luciola substriata (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 59 (4): 501 - 505" title="The swimming behavior of the aquatic larvae of the Firefly Luciola substriata (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)" volume="59" year="2005">Fu et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<bibRefCitation author="Zheng, X." journalOrPublisher="The Coleopterists Bulletin" pageId="0" pageNumber="98948" pagination="550 - 559" refId="B8293467" refString="Zheng, X., Fu, X., Zhang, S., Lei, C., 2008. Larval behaviour probably associated with respiration in Luciola substriata Gorham (Coleoptera: Lampyridae). The Coleopterists Bulletin 62 (4): 550 - 559" title="Larval behaviour probably associated with respiration in Luciola substriata Gorham (Coleoptera: Lampyridae)" volume="62" year="2008">Zheng et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). Adult individuals were observed near aquatic sites.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |