953 lines
87 KiB
XML
953 lines
87 KiB
XML
<document id="77B194A130E9E4B31CA2BA525FF226B5" ID-CLB-Dataset="302410" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.357.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c8de6bb5-7c8a-4851-832d-7ee366089e1f" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706970" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725588404595" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Luna, Naédja, Pessoa, Edlley & Alves, Marccus" docDate="2018" docId="03FEC010FFC1FF867E9DFC25FD38020C" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.357.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 357 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.357.1.6" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Maranta gigantea N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa 2018, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="FFC7B868FFC0FF837E15FFD1FFCC0345" masterDocTitle="A new “ giant ” species of Maranta L. (Marantaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="59" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1725600315939" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="AF7408881CD777A24AC6C77B9994EC60" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0309FF6053463847D558A1665855992B">
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<mods:title id="90D8E0A03BAFDB32547A1BC723F49731">A new “ giant ” species of Maranta L. (Marantaceae) from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="ABC6DBD305BA8FC23EFC44199B80AED0" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D353E86D84EEE9B089ABB21855C7FD32">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3023E087BADF7AA04BBB3583CF64CB1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="491E51DEAA52506275571281F55B8514">Luna, Naédja</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9783A764CCD971D816CA9CD873C0DCA4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="ABF37A7E099DCF64B718D1CA8411CEAA">Pessoa, Edlley</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A7AC217C17E01A48E281E36DC08FF5FF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="54FF1B671B330E6F7BE5549C817DE9ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="E82AC969A934DBAFCE6D18D1BA2C07EF">Alves, Marccus</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7DE6AA9344BE0ED551781601611FAFEC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="8BE652FC8503AA103ADC4B95B037D7F3">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E6E2D898B3C322411E414969C7BEFCD9">
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<mods:date id="C02D9E7B15B95A4ACC6DEBD7E885BB01">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="69DCBA18E148C058FE289397B86CA929">2018-06-20</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9E3632459E48F2AEE8EFA6F180D67230">357</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="C2F4AAAD27F2829F9BBBFF5403487DF2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="4790AE4457A9B1FFACB0E59AEADC46AE">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="FCBC19442A4927B314CB5C8E1E34E0F1">59</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="300A51782485285211FE29472359644C">65</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="9DECC534532327EB9F2450B4D386F6B4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.357.1.6</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="86ED1756563179834CB630FF258817BB">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="25D06C190AE8547CF654B406FC7625C9" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B971DBA8F666CB9A5707984168E3D007" type="Zenodo-Dep">13706970</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FEC010FFC1FF867E9DFC25FD38020C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FEC010FFC1FF867E9DFC25FD38020C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FEC010FFC1FF867E9DFC25FD38020C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C34D228DFFC1FF827E9DFC25FC94074A" box="[136,856,1012,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC1FF827E9DFC25FC94074A" blockId="1.[136,856,1012,1039]" box="[136,856,1012,1039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D0A0C66AFFC1FF827E9DFC25FC94074A" box="[136,856,1012,1039]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC1FF827E9DFC25FDBF074A" ID-CoL="8WXQ9" authority="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,627,1012,1039]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827E9DFC25FE94074B" bold="true" box="[136,344,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Maranta gigantea</emphasis>
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N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C6AFC25FD19074B" bold="true" box="[639,725,1012,1038]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A210106FFFC1FF827C6AFC25FD19074B" box="[639,725,1012,1038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="136C6D83FFC1FF827CF0FC27FCFE074A" box="[741,818,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1915,1936]" captionTargetBox="[251,1345,233,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-18@2.[195,1392,187,1888]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Maranta gigantea. A. Habit. B. Leaf blade. C. Inflorescence. D. Cymule. E. Flower. F. Spathe. G. Prophyll. H. Corolla lobes. I. Major outer staminode. J. Minor outer staminode. K. Callose staminode. L. Cucullate staminode. M. Stamen with appendix. N. Style and stigma. O. Fruit." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706972/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="136C6D83FFC1FF827D55FC27FC83074A" box="[832,847,1014,1039]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1219,1240]" captionTargetBox="[267,1330,193,1191]" captionTargetId="figure-14@3.[239,1350,187,1197]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Maranta gigantea. A. Habit (leaf blades adaxially dark green, abaxially vinaceous). B. Basal synflorescence. C. Terminal synflorescence. D. Detail of cymules with flowers and fruits." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706974/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">2</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34D228DFFC1FF827E9DFBCDFF3704BA" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC1FF827E9DFBCDFB5C0710" blockId="1.[136,1452,1052,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="F3403196FFC1FF827EC3FBCDFEFC0774" box="[214,304,1052,1073]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC1FF827F55FBCDFE700774" box="[320,444,1052,1073]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
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: Jaqueira, Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Frei Caneca,
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<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC1FF827A61FBCDFB690774" box="[1140,1189,1052,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Mata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mata</taxonomicName>
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do Jasmim,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6317C1FFC1FF827B21FBCDFA640774" box="[1332,1448,1052,1073]" degrees="08" direction="south" minutes="43" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="40" value="-8.7277775">08°43’40”S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE6317C1FFC1FF827EA8FB91FEF40710" box="[189,312,1088,1109]" degrees="35" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" precision="15" seconds="18" value="-35.838333">35°50’18”W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827F57FB91FE4D0710" box="[322,385,1088,1109]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
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||
,
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<date id="FFE957C6FFC1FF827F9EFB91FDE90710" box="[395,549,1088,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" value="2015-08-27">27 August 2015</date>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C3AFB91FD340710" box="[559,760,1088,1109]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">N. K. Luna et al. 127</emphasis>
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(fl., fr.) (
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||
<typeStatus id="54ECCFA4FFC1FF827D45FB91FC6A0710" box="[848,934,1088,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
UFP,
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||
<typeStatus id="54ECCFA4FFC1FF827DF4FB91FBFC0710" box="[993,1072,1088,1109]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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NY, RB).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC1FF827E9DFB57FD35066A" blockId="1.[136,1452,1158,2047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC1FF827E9DFB57FE9A07DA" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,342,1158,1183]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
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||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827E9DFB57FE9A07DA" box="[136,342,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">Maranta gigantea</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
is similar to
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC1FF827FE7FB57FD7207DA" box="[498,702,1158,1183]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anderssoniana">
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||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827FE7FB57FD7207DA" box="[498,702,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">M. anderssoniana</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, but differs by having larger size (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827AB5FB57FB2E07DA" box="[1184,1250,1158,1183]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="1.8">1.8 m</quantity>
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||
tall
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||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827B0CFB57FAFB07DA" box="[1305,1335,1158,1183]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827B54FB57FAA207DA" box="[1345,1390,1158,1183]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="1.0">1 m</quantity>
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||
tall), tomentose leaf sheath (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F9AFB7BFE610786" box="[399,429,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
sericeous), longer narrow-lanceolate leaf blades (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827DF6FB7BFB910786" box="[995,1117,1194,1219]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.175" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="0.85" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="21.75" valueMax="35.0" valueMin="8.5">
|
||
8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827A12FB7AFBDB0784" box="[1031,1047,1195,1217]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
35 cm
|
||
</quantity>
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||
long
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827A8AFB7BFB720786" box="[1183,1214,1194,1219]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
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||
lanceolate to oblong and
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||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827EADFB1FFE8907A2" box="[184,325,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" metricValueMax="1.83" metricValueMin="0.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="11.4" valueMax="18.3" valueMin="4.5">
|
||
4.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827ECEFB1EFF2707A0" box="[219,235,1231,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
18.3 cm
|
||
</quantity>
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||
long), longer synflorescence peduncle (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827D1DFB1FFCA707A2" box="[776,875,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">
|
||
6
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D02FB1EFCEB07A0" box="[791,807,1231,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
11 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827DB9FB1FFC0607A2" box="[940,970,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827DC4FB1FFBF707A2" box="[977,1083,1230,1255]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="4.45" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.9">
|
||
2.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827DE1FB1EFBC807A0" box="[1012,1028,1231,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long), longer corolla tube (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827B64FB1FFF78064E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">
|
||
9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827B95FB1EFA5C07A0" box="[1408,1424,1231,1253]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827EE4FB23FEDC064E" box="[241,272,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827F00FB23FEBF064E" box="[277,371,1266,1291]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||
5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F36FB22FEFF064C" box="[291,307,1267,1289]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long), asymmetrically elliptical corolla lobes (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D6CFB23FC54064E" box="[889,920,1266,1291]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
asymmetrically oblong), and larger minor outer staminode (12
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F32FAC6FEFB0668" box="[295,311,1303,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827F64FAC7FE29066A" box="[369,485,1302,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.5">
|
||
6.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F81FAC6FE680668" box="[404,420,1303,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
8 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827FFEFAC7FDC6066A" box="[491,522,1302,1327]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
10
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C38FAC6FDF10668" box="[557,573,1303,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
11 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827C60FAC7FD21066A" box="[629,749,1302,1327]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">
|
||
5.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C8DFAC6FD640668" box="[664,680,1303,1325]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC1FF827EA8FAEBFF3704BA" blockId="1.[136,1452,1158,2047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Perennial zingiberoid herbs, unbranched, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827CF0FAEBFCE50616" box="[741,809,1338,1363]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="m" value="1.8">1.8 m</quantity>
|
||
tall; rhizome
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827DDAFAEBFB9E0616" box="[975,1106,1338,1363]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">
|
||
0.4
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827DE7FAEDFBCE0617" box="[1010,1026,1340,1362]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
0.6 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
thick, without tubers. Leaves distichous; sheath
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827F43FA8FFE010632" box="[342,461,1374,1399]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.875" metricValueMax="3.25" metricValueMin="0.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="18.75" valueMax="32.5" valueMin="5.0">
|
||
5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F76FA8EFEBF0630" box="[355,371,1375,1397]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
32.5 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, auriculate, vinaceous, tomentose; petiole sessile to subsessile, vinaceous, adaxially tomentose, abaxially glabrous; pulvinus
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827C48FA53FD0606DE" box="[605,714,1410,1435]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">
|
||
0.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C95FA52FD5C06DC" box="[640,656,1411,1433]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
1 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, light green, adaxially tomentose, abaxially glabrous; leaf blade 8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827EFAFA76FF3306F8" box="[239,255,1447,1469]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
35 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827F2CFA77FE6A06FA" box="[313,422,1446,1471]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="5.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="3.75" valueMax="5.5" valueMin="2.0">
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F52FA76FE9B06F8" box="[327,343,1447,1469]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
5.5 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, shiny, adaxially dark green, abaxially vinaceous, chartaceous, narrow-lanceolate, glabrous, asymmetrical, apex acute, base cuneate. Synflorescence terminal, subtended by one leafy bract and/or rising on a separate leafless shoot; peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827C11FA3FFDAB0542" box="[516,615,1518,1543]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">
|
||
6
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C07FA3EFDEE0540" box="[530,546,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
11 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, green, glabrescent and composed of 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827A75FA3EFBBC0540" box="[1120,1136,1519,1541]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
3 florescences; florescences prophyll
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827EE1F9C3FEA9056E" box="[244,357,1554,1579]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.25" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="4.25" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.5">
|
||
3.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F02F9C2FEEB056C" box="[279,295,1555,1577]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
5 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, translucent pale, membranaceous, linear, bicarinate, glabrous, apex acute; florescence peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827EE3F9E7FE97050A" box="[246,347,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="12.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F11F9E6FED80508" box="[260,276,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, sparsely tomentose; spathes
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827CF9F9E7FC94050A" box="[748,856,1590,1615]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" metricValueMax="4.3" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="3.65" valueMax="4.3" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827CEFF9E6FCC60508" box="[762,778,1591,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
4.3 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, ca. 3 per florescence, green, membranaceous, narrow
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827EC2F98AFF2B0534" box="[215,231,1627,1649]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate, glabrescent to sericeous, apex acute; prophyll
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827D7BF98BFC140536" box="[878,984,1626,1651]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="2.75" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.5">
|
||
2.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D84F98AFC6D0534" box="[913,929,1627,1649]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
3 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, translucent green, membranaceous, narrow-lanceolate, glabrous, apex acute, 1
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C43F9AEFDAA05D0" box="[598,614,1663,1685]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
3 cymules per spathe; cymules 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827DD0F9AEFC1905D0" box="[965,981,1663,1685]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
flowered, dolichoblastic; peduncle
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827B43F9AFFF6605FE" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.7" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="4.7" valueMin="2.5">
|
||
2.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827B6CF9AEFA4505D0" box="[1401,1417,1663,1685]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
4.7 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long. Sepals 9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827F5AF972FE9305FC" box="[335,351,1699,1721]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827F8DF973FDC205FE" box="[408,526,1698,1723]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.5">
|
||
1.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827FAEF972FE0705FC" box="[443,459,1699,1721]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
3 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, greenish, membranaceous, oblong, glabrous, apex acute; corolla white; tube
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827B67F973FF78059A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">
|
||
9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827B95F972FA5C05FC" box="[1408,1424,1699,1721]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, proximally internally pilose; corolla lobes 7
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827CFDF916FD340598" box="[744,760,1735,1757]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
10 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827D26F917FC72059A" box="[819,958,1734,1759]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.5" valueMin="2.5">
|
||
2.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D43F916FCAA0598" box="[854,870,1735,1757]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
3.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, membranaceous, asymmetrically elliptical, glabrous, apex acute; outer staminodes 2, unequal, the larger one 13
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827DB6F93AFC7F0444" box="[931,947,1771,1793]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
16 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827DE1F93BFB5C0446" box="[1012,1168,1770,1795]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="8.5">
|
||
8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827A02F93AFBEB0444" box="[1047,1063,1771,1793]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
10.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, white, membranaceous, obovate, glabrous, apex rounded, the smaller one 12
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827CF0F8DEFD390460" box="[741,757,1807,1829]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827D21F8DFFC610462" box="[820,941,1806,1831]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.5">
|
||
6.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D42F8C1FCAB0463" box="[855,871,1808,1830]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
8 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, white, membranaceous, elliptical, glabrous, apex rounded; callose staminode 11
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C0CF8E2FDE5040C" box="[537,553,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
18 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827C76F8E3FD16040E" box="[611,730,1842,1867]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.75" metricValueMax="9.5" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="7.75" valueMax="9.5" valueMin="6.0">
|
||
6
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C64F8E2FD4D040C" box="[625,641,1843,1865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
9.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, white, membranaceous, obovate, glabrous, apex rounded, basal calli 2, prominent, lobed, pilose; cucullate staminode 5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D10F886FCD90428" box="[773,789,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827D52F887FC0C042A" box="[839,960,1878,1903]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">
|
||
1.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D7FF886FCB60428" box="[874,890,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
2 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, white, membranaceous, oblong, glabrous, apex rounded, revolute, distal appendix 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827C4CF8AAFDA504D4" box="[601,617,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827C83F8ABFD1604D6" box="[662,730,1914,1939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, deflexed; lateral petaloid appendage 5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827A87F8AAFB6E04D4" box="[1170,1186,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
8.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827AF1F8ABFA9604D6" box="[1252,1370,1914,1939]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">
|
||
4.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827B12F8AAFADB04D4" box="[1287,1303,1915,1937]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, white, membranaceous, obovate, glabrous, apex rounded; anther 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D0CF84EFCE504F0" box="[793,809,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827D47F84FFC0B04F2" box="[850,967,1950,1975]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">
|
||
0.8
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827D60F84EFC4904F0" box="[885,901,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
1 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
; style
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827A1EF84FFBBA04F2" box="[1035,1142,1950,1975]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">
|
||
9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827A0CF84EFBE504F0" box="[1049,1065,1951,1973]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, projection prominent; ovary
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827EC7F813FE86049E" box="[210,330,1986,2011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827EF5F812FF3C049C" box="[224,240,1987,2009]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
2.3 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, densely sericeous. Fruit
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC1FF827CA4F813FCD3049E" box="[689,799,1986,2011]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="60" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">
|
||
0.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC1FF827CC1F812FD28049C" box="[724,740,1987,2009]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="60">−</emphasis>
|
||
1 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long, green, obovate-trigonal, sparsely sericeous, sepals persistent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF28218EFFC2FF817E9DF8AAFE9C049D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706972" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706972" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706972/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" startId="2.[136,229,1915,1936]" targetBox="[251,1345,233,1868]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC2FF817E9DF8AAFE9C049D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1915,2008]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC2FF817E9DF8AAFF3104D5" bold="true" box="[136,253,1915,1936]" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC2FF817F17F8AAFE7B04D5" box="[258,439,1915,1936]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC2FF817F17F8AAFE7F04D5" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[258,435,1915,1936]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">Maranta gigantea</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
A. Habit. B. Leaf blade. C. Inflorescence. D. Cymule. E. Flower. F. Spathe. G. Prophyll. H. Corolla lobes.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC2FF817E9DF84EFF1404F1" box="[136,216,1951,1972]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Ischnosiphon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="2" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="major">I. Major</taxonomicName>
|
||
outer staminode. J. Minor outer staminode. K. Callose staminode. L. Cucullate staminode. M. Stamen with appendix. N. Style and stigma. O. Fruit.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF28218EFFC3FF807E9DFB12FD1E07B9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13706974" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13706974" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13706974/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" startId="3.[136,229,1219,1240]" targetBox="[267,1330,193,1191]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC3FF807E9DFB12FD1E07B9" blockId="3.[136,1451,1219,1276]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807E9DFB12FF33079D" bold="true" box="[136,255,1219,1240]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807F12FB12FE7A079D" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[263,438,1219,1240]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807F12FB12FE7A079D" box="[263,438,1219,1240]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Maranta gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A. Habit (leaf blades adaxially dark green, abaxially vinaceous). B. Basal synflorescence. C. Terminal synflorescence. D. Detail of cymules with flowers and fruits.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D228DFFC3FF807EA8FAF7FC0A05AA" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC3FF807EA8FAF7FC2B051A" blockId="3.[136,1452,1318,2063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807EA8FAF7FE3C067A" bold="true" box="[189,496,1318,1343]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807C19FAF7FD15067A" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[524,729,1318,1343]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807C19FAF7FD15067A" box="[524,729,1318,1343]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Maranta gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is endemic to the Atlantic Forest, growing in areas of seasonal submontane to montane forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807FFFFA9BFDA30626" author="IBGE & Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia" box="[490,623,1354,1379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" refId="ref4147" refString="IBGE ‾ Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica (2012) Manual Tecnico da Vegetacao Brasileira. 2 nd Ed. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica, Rio de Janeiro, 272 pp." type="book" year="2012">IBGE 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807C6EFA9BFCFA0626" author="Melo, A. & Amorim, B. S. & Pessoa, E. & Maciel, J. R. & Alves, M." box="[635,822,1354,1379]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref4434" refString="Melo, A., Amorim, B. S., Pessoa, E., Maciel, J. R. & Alves, M. (2016) Serra do Urubu, a biodiversity hot-spot for angiosperms in the northern Atlantic Forest (Pernambuco, Brazil). Check List 12: 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 12.1.1842" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Melo
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807CA8FA9BFD390626" box="[701,757,1354,1379]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC3FF807DFBFA9BFB860626" box="[1006,1098,1354,1379]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC3FF807A94FA9BFADC0626" box="[1153,1296,1354,1379]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
, Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3403196FFC3FF807E9DFABFFF0006C2" box="[136,204,1390,1415]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="136C6D83FFC3FF807EC8FABFFEEE06C2" box="[221,290,1390,1415]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,2070,2091]" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution of Maranta gigantea." pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). This area is rich in endemic species (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807CCCFABFFC2D06C2" author="Amorim, B. S. & Alves, M." box="[729,993,1390,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="209 - 216" refId="ref3336" refString="Amorim, B. S. & Alves, M. (2015) Eugenia submontana (Myrteae, Myrtaceae), a new species from the Atlantic Forest of northeastern Brazil and notes on Eugenia culicina. Phytotaxa 208: 209 - 216. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 208.3.3" type="journal article" year="2015">Amorim & Alves 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807DF8FABFFB2D06C2" author="Pessoa, E. & Alves, M." box="[1005,1249,1390,1415]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="109 - 133" refId="ref4503" refString="Pessoa, E. & Alves, M. (2015) Synopsis of Orchidaceae from Serra do Urubu: an area of montane forest, Pernambuco State, Brazil. Hoehnea 42: 109 - 133. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2236 - 8906 - 35 / 2014" type="journal article" year="2015">Pessoa & Alves 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807AF9FABFFF0806EE" author="Bazante, M. & Alves, M." pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="266 - 272" refId="ref3720" refString="Bazante, M. & Alves, M. (2017) A new species of Duguetia (Annonaceae) from the Atlantic Forest os northeastern Brazil. Phytotaxa 314 (2): 266 - 272. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 314.2.8" type="journal article" year="2017">Bazante & Alves 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and it is pointed out as a Pleistocene refuge (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807CC3FA43FC0C06EE" author="Carnaval, A. C. & Hickerson, M. J. & Haddad, C. F. B. & Rodrigues, M. T. & Moritz, C." box="[726,960,1426,1451]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="785 - 789" refId="ref3912" refString="Carnaval, A. C., Hickerson, M. J., Haddad, C. F. B., Rodrigues, M. T. & Moritz, C. (2009) Stability Predicts Genetic Diversity in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest Hotspot. Science 323: 785 - 789. https: // doi. org / 10.1126 / science. 1166955" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Carnaval
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807D50FA43FCB306EE" box="[837,895,1426,1451]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as well as one of the centers of endemism of the Atlantic Forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807F80FA67FD6A068A" author="Silva, J. M. C. & Casteleti, C. H. M." box="[405,678,1462,1487]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="43 - 59" refId="ref4719" refString="Silva, J. M. C. & Casteleti, C. H. M. (2005) Estado da biodiversidade da Mata Atlantica brasileira. In: Galindo-Leal, C. & Camara, I. G. (Eds.) Mata Atlantica: biodiversidade, ameacas e perspectivas. Fundacao SOS Mata Atlantica / Conservacao Internacional, Sao Paulo / Belo Horizonte, pp. 43 - 59." type="book chapter" year="2005">Silva & Casteleti 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is also severely affected by anthropic actions, including sugar cane monoculture, livestock raising and urban expansion (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807D0AFA0BFBE506B6" author="Silva, J. M. C. & Casteleti, C. H. M." box="[799,1065,1498,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="43 - 59" refId="ref4719" refString="Silva, J. M. C. & Casteleti, C. H. M. (2005) Estado da biodiversidade da Mata Atlantica brasileira. In: Galindo-Leal, C. & Camara, I. G. (Eds.) Mata Atlantica: biodiversidade, ameacas e perspectivas. Fundacao SOS Mata Atlantica / Conservacao Internacional, Sao Paulo / Belo Horizonte, pp. 43 - 59." type="book chapter" year="2005">Silva & Casteleti 2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ECCFA4FFC3FF807A65FA0BFB6C06B6" box="[1136,1184,1498,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality includes forest remnants and rock outcrops (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807FC3FA2FFD500552" author="Melo, A. & Amorim, B. S. & Pessoa, E. & Maciel, J. R. & Alves, M." box="[470,668,1534,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="1 - 25" refId="ref4434" refString="Melo, A., Amorim, B. S., Pessoa, E., Maciel, J. R. & Alves, M. (2016) Serra do Urubu, a biodiversity hot-spot for angiosperms in the northern Atlantic Forest (Pernambuco, Brazil). Check List 12: 1 - 25. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 12.1.1842" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Melo
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807C09FA2FFD9B0552" box="[540,599,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807CEAFA2FFC450552" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[767,905,1534,1559]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807CEAFA2FFC450552" box="[767,905,1534,1559]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">M. gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in small populations. The plants grow in the understory and the flowers have nocturnal anthesis. The flowering period is poorly known, but based on the specimens analyzed, flowers and fruits can be found from August to January.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC3FF807EA8F9BBFC0A05AA" blockId="3.[136,1452,1318,2063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807EA8F9BBFE7305C6" bold="true" box="[189,447,1642,1667]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Conservations status:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species is considered critically endangered, CR B1a, with an extent of occurrence (EOO) less than
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC3FF807F56F95FFE5405E2" box="[323,408,1678,1703]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
|
||
² and strongly fragmented. The population of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC3FF807D80F95FFBED05E2" box="[917,1057,1678,1703]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
is restricted to a forest fragment of about 1,000 ha with high anthropic pressure. The
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC3FF807CB9F963FCC4058E" box="[684,776,1714,1739]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
population is known from herbarium specimens only, one of which is an old collection from an area facing similar anthropic pressures.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34D228DFFC3FF867EA8F92BFD38020C" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="64" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC3FF807EA8F92BFB3F0472" blockId="3.[136,1452,1318,2063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807EA8F92BFE840456" bold="true" box="[189,328,1786,1811]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—The name refers to the size of the individuals, which can reach
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC3FF807A20F92BFBB50456" box="[1077,1145,1786,1811]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" unit="m" value="1.8">1.8 m</quantity>
|
||
, and have leaves up
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC3FF807B70F92BFA670456" box="[1381,1451,1786,1811]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" unit="cm" value="35.0">35 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, making it very distinctive in the genus together with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807D0DF8CFFC710472" box="[792,957,1822,1847]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zingiberina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807D0DF8CFFC710472" box="[792,957,1822,1847]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">M. zingiberina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is also a tall species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC3FF877EA8F893FA6D01C8" blockId="3.[136,1452,1318,2063]" lastBlockId="4.[136,1452,160,689]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="63" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807EA8F893FE2B041E" bold="true" box="[189,487,1858,1883]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Morphological affinities:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807C16F893FD03041E" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[515,719,1858,1883]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807C16F893FD03041E" box="[515,719,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Maranta gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807D41F893FCBF041E" box="[852,883,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">M.</emphasis>
|
||
subg.
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807DAAF893FBE4041E" box="[959,1064,1858,1883]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807DAAF893FBE8041E" authorityName="Schumann" authorityYear="1902" box="[959,1060,1858,1883]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Maranta</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
characterized by erect caulescent, rosulate or zingiberoid growth, lack of tubers, simple or few-branched inflorescences, and flowers with distinct pedicels (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807EE6F85BFE7D04E6" author="Andersson, L." box="[243,433,1930,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="729 - 756" refId="ref3465" refString="Andersson, L. (1986) Revision of Maranta subgen. Maranta (Marantaceae). Nordic Journal of Botany 6: 729 - 756. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.1986. tb 00475. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Andersson 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Currently, 19 species of the subgenus are found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3403196FFC3FF807A10F85BFB8504E6" box="[1029,1097,1930,1955]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807A4CF85BFADA04E6" author="Andersson, L." box="[1113,1302,1930,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="729 - 756" refId="ref3465" refString="Andersson, L. (1986) Revision of Maranta subgen. Maranta (Marantaceae). Nordic Journal of Botany 6: 729 - 756. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.1986. tb 00475. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Andersson 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807B34F85BFA6B04E6" author="Braga, J. M. A." box="[1313,1447,1930,1955]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="32 - 36" refId="ref3810" refString="Braga, J. M. A. (2001) Marantaceae - Novidades taxonomicas e nomenclaturais: Maranta subterranea J. M. A. Braga sp. nov e Saranthe lennartiana J. M. A. Braga nom. nov. Eugeniana 25: 32 - 36." type="journal article" year="2001">Braga 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Yoshida-Arns
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807F3FF87FFEAF0482" box="[298,355,1966,1991]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002), of which 13 grow in the Atlantic Forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807D92F87FFBC80482" author="BFG & The Brazil Flora Group" box="[903,1028,1966,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="1085 - 1113" refId="ref3770" refString="BFG ‾ The Brazil Flora Group (2015) Growing knowledge: an overview of Seed Plant diversity in Brazil. Rodriguesia 66: 1085 - 1113. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860201566411" type="journal article" year="2015">BFG 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Among the species of the subgenus, only two have zingiberoid growth,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807C1AF803FD1504AE" box="[527,729,2002,2027]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anderssoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807C1AF803FD1504AE" box="[527,729,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">M. anderssoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807D1BF803FC7E04AE" box="[782,946,2002,2027]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zingiberina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807D1BF803FC7E04AE" box="[782,946,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">M. zingiberina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC3FF807DD5F803FBB704AE" author="Andersson, L." box="[960,1147,2002,2027]" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" pagination="729 - 756" refId="ref3465" refString="Andersson, L. (1986) Revision of Maranta subgen. Maranta (Marantaceae). Nordic Journal of Botany 6: 729 - 756. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.1986. tb 00475. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Andersson 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Yoshida-Arns
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807B30F803FA9104AE" box="[1317,1373,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002), both endemic to Northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3403196FFC3FF807FCBF827FDEA0B4A" box="[478,550,2038,2063]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC3FF807C25F827FCF30B4A" box="[560,831,2038,2063]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="3" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anderssoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC3FF807C25F827FCF30B4A" box="[560,831,2038,2063]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Maranta anderssoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known only from the Atlantic Forest in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC3FF807B0AF827FAB70B4A" box="[1311,1403,2038,2063]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="3" pageNumber="62">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC4FF877E9DFF71FED803FC" box="[136,276,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC4FF877F33FF71FE6F03FC" author="BFG & The Brazil Flora Group" box="[294,419,160,185]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" pagination="1085 - 1113" refId="ref3770" refString="BFG ‾ The Brazil Flora Group (2015) Growing knowledge: an overview of Seed Plant diversity in Brazil. Rodriguesia 66: 1085 - 1113. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860201566411" type="journal article" year="2015">BFG 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Yoshida-Arns
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C40FF71FD5C03FC" box="[597,656,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002), while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877D20FF71FC1203FC" box="[821,990,160,185]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zingiberina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D20FF71FC1203FC" box="[821,990,160,185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">M. zingiberina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found in areas of Caatinga in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC4FF877B76FF71FA6B03FC" box="[1379,1447,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC4FF877E9DFF15FF130398" box="[136,223,196,221]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC4FF877F34FF15FE610398" box="[289,429,196,221]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC4FF877FAAFF15FDB30398" author="Andersson, L." box="[447,639,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" pagination="729 - 756" refId="ref3465" refString="Andersson, L. (1986) Revision of Maranta subgen. Maranta (Marantaceae). Nordic Journal of Botany 6: 729 - 756. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1756 - 1051.1986. tb 00475. x" type="journal article" year="1986">Andersson 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Yoshida-Arns
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D27FF15FCA20398" box="[818,878,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2002,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC4FF877DD7FF15FB8C0398" author="BFG & The Brazil Flora Group" box="[962,1088,196,221]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" pagination="1085 - 1113" refId="ref3770" refString="BFG ‾ The Brazil Flora Group (2015) Growing knowledge: an overview of Seed Plant diversity in Brazil. Rodriguesia 66: 1085 - 1113. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860201566411" type="journal article" year="2015">BFG 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). However, these species differ from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877EDDFF39FE9E0244" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[200,338,232,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877EDDFF39FE9E0244" box="[200,338,232,257]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">M. gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the shape of the leaf blade (lanceolate to oblong or ovate vs. narrow-lanceolate) and number of calli in the callose staminode (one prominent callus vs. two prominent calli). Furthemore,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877AA6FEDDFA960260" box="[1203,1370,268,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zingiberina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877AA6FEDDFA960260" box="[1203,1370,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">M. zingiberina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs by its glabrous and green leaf sheath (vs. tomentose and vinaceous), glabrous pulvinus (vs. adaxially tomentose), concolorous leaves with cuspidate apex (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C40FE85FDB80228" box="[597,628,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
discolorous and acute), strictly terminal inflorescences (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877AE4FE85FAC30228" box="[1265,1295,340,365]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
terminal and/ or rising on a separate leafless shoot), and glabrous ovary (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D30FEA9FC8F02D4" box="[805,835,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
densely sericeous).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877A3DFEA9FAFB02D4" box="[1064,1335,376,401]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anderssoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A3DFEA9FAFB02D4" box="[1064,1335,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Maranta anderssoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs by being shorter (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877F67FE4DFE5A02F0" box="[370,406,412,437]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</quantity>
|
||
tall
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FDEFE4DFE2502F0" box="[459,489,412,437]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
up to
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877C20FE4DFDBB02F0" box="[565,631,412,437]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="1.8">1.8 m</quantity>
|
||
tall.), with a sericeous leaf sheath (vs. tomentose), lanceolate to oblong leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877EC8FE11FF30029C" box="[221,252,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
narrow
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877F45FE13FEAC029D" box="[336,352,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate), shorter synflorescence peduncle (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877D4FFE11FC08029C" box="[858,964,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="4.45" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.9">
|
||
2.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D6AFE13FC43029D" box="[895,911,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A17FE11FBEC029C" box="[1026,1056,448,473]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877A33FE11FB4A029C" box="[1062,1158,448,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="cm" value="8.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="6.0">
|
||
6
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A21FE13FB88029D" box="[1076,1092,450,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
11 cm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long), shorter corolla tube (
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877E84FE35FF3C02B8" box="[145,240,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.0">
|
||
5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877E8AFE37FF6302B9" box="[159,175,486,508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877F25FE35FE8302B8" box="[304,335,484,509]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877F43FE35FE0F02B8" box="[342,451,484,509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="10.5" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="9.0">
|
||
9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877F71FE37FEB802B9" box="[356,372,486,508]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
long), asymmetrically oblong corolla lobes (vs. asymmetrically elliptical), smaller major outer staminode (10
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877F7CFDDBFEB50165" box="[361,377,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877FA1FDD9FDE40164" box="[436,552,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" metricValueMax="9.2" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="8.6" valueMax="9.2" valueMin="8.0">
|
||
8
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FD7FDDBFE1E0165" box="[450,466,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
9.2 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C25FDD9FD8B0164" box="[560,583,520,545]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 13
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C64FDDBFD4D0165" box="[625,641,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
16 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877CA9FDD9FC940164" box="[700,856,520,545]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="8.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="8.5">
|
||
8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877CCAFDDBFD230165" box="[735,751,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
10.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
), and smaller minor outer staminode (10
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877B34FDDBFAFD0165" box="[1313,1329,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
11 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877B7FFDD9FF780100" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="5.75" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="5.5">
|
||
5.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877B98FDDBFA510165" box="[1421,1437,522,544]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877EA9FDFDFF1F0100" box="[188,211,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. 12
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877EEBFDFFFEC20101" box="[254,270,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CAFDCE3FFC4FF877F5FFDFDFE0F0100" box="[330,451,556,581]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" unit="mm" value="7.25" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.5">
|
||
6.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877F78FDFFFEB10101" box="[365,381,558,580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
8 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
). Other species, as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877C8BFDFDFB450100" authority="Regel & Kornicke (1858: 81)" authorityName="Regel & Kornicke" authorityPageNumber="81" authorityYear="1858" box="[670,1161,556,581]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="noctiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C8BFDFDFCFE0100" box="[670,818,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">M. noctiflora</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC60CF7FFC4FF877D2EFDFDFB450100" author="Regel, E. A. V. & Kornicke, F. A." box="[827,1161,556,581]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" pagination="31 - 32" refId="ref4641" refString="Regel, E. A. V. & Kornicke, F. A. (1858) Maranta noctiflora Rgl. et Kcke. In: Index Seminum Hortus Botanicus Imperialis Petropolitanus. pp. 31 - 32." type="book chapter" year="1858">Regel & Körnicke (1858: 81)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is superficially similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877E9DFD81FED4012C" box="[136,280,592,617]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877E9DFD81FED9012C" authorityName="N. Luna & E. M. Pessoa" authorityYear="2018" box="[136,277,592,617]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">M. gigantea</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
based on the discolorous leaves and morphology of the floral parts, but is easily distinguished by the branched, caulescent growth form (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C00FDA5FDF801C8" box="[533,564,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
zingiberoid), and by the ovate to narrow-ovate leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877AB5FDA5FB7301C8" box="[1184,1215,628,653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
narrow-lanceolate).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC4FF877E9DFD49FA8201F4" blockId="4.[136,1452,160,689]" box="[136,1358,664,689]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
Useful characters to distinguish
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FE4FD49FC9601F4" box="[497,858,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877FE4FD49FC9A01F4" authority=", M. Anderssoniana" authorityName="M. Anderssoniana" box="[497,854,664,689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">M. gigantea, M. Anderssoniana</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877D85FD49FBFA01F4" box="[912,1078,664,689]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zingiberina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D85FD49FBFA01F4" box="[912,1078,664,689]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">M. zingiberina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are presented in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D544BDFFC4FF877AE1FD49FA8401F4" box="[1268,1352,664,689]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[136,224,730,753]" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of species of Maranta with zingiberoid growth form from northeastern Brazil." pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF28218EFFC4FF877E9DFD0BFAA001B4" box="[136,1388,730,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" startId="4.[136,224,730,753]" targetType="table">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC4FF877E9DFD0BFAA001B4" blockId="4.[136,1388,730,753]" box="[136,1388,730,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877E9DFD0BFF3701B4" bold="true" box="[136,251,730,753]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Morphological comparison of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877CA2FD0BFCD801B4" authorityName="Schumann" authorityYear="1902" box="[695,788,730,753]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877CA2FD0BFCD801B4" box="[695,788,730,753]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Maranta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with zingiberoid growth
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877A31FD0BFB5E01B4" box="[1060,1170,730,753]" form="from" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rank="form">form from</taxonomicName>
|
||
northeastern Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC4FF877E85FCDEFB1D06E4" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<table id="F95783A6FFC4007C7E85FD2EFA4706E4" box="[144,1419,767,1441]" gridcols="4" gridrows="21" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FD2EFA470071" box="[144,1419,767,820]" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FD2EFEB30071" box="[144,383,767,820]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877E85FCDEFEB20061" bold="true" box="[144,382,783,804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Morphological features</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FD2EFD370071" box="[418,763,767,820]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877FB7FCCEFDDA0071" box="[418,534,799,820]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FB7FCCEFDDA0071" box="[418,534,799,820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">M. gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFD2EFBA10071" box="[779,1133,767,820]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D1EFD2EFC9A0051" bold="true" box="[779,854,767,788]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Species</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877D1EFCCEFC740071" box="[779,952,799,820]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="anderssoniana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D1EFCCEFC740071" box="[779,952,799,820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">M. anderssoniana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FD2EFA470071" box="[1148,1419,767,820]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877A69FCCEFAC50071" authority="Habit" authorityName="Habit" box="[1148,1289,799,820]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="zingiberina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A69FCCEFAC50071" box="[1148,1289,799,820]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">M. zingiberina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FCEEFA470011" box="[144,1419,831,852]" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FCEEFEB30011" box="[144,383,831,852]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Habit</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FCEEFD370011" box="[418,763,831,852]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">up to 1.8 m tall</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFCEEFBA10011" box="[779,1133,831,852]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">up to 1 m tall</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FCEEFA470011" box="[1148,1419,831,852]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">up to 2 m tall</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FC8EFA470031" box="[144,1419,863,884]" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FC8EFEB30031" box="[144,383,863,884]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Leaf sheath</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FC8EFD370031" box="[418,763,863,884]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FBBFCB0FE700036" box="[430,444,865,883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
32.5 cm long, tomentose,
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFC8EFBA10031" box="[779,1133,863,884]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
1.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D3CFCB0FCFB0036" box="[809,823,865,883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
16.5 cm long, sericeous,
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FC8EFA470031" box="[1148,1419,863,884]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
12
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A81FCB0FB6E0036" box="[1172,1186,865,883]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
55 cm long, glabrous,
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FCADFA4700D4" box="[144,1419,892,913]" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FCADFD3700D4" box="[418,763,892,913]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vinaceous</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFCADFBA100D4" box="[779,1133,892,913]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">vinaceous</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FCADFA4700D4" box="[1148,1419,892,913]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">green</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FC4DFA4700F4" box="[144,1419,924,945]" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FC4DFEB300F4" box="[144,383,924,945]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Petiole</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FC4DFD3700F4" box="[418,763,924,945]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Sessile to subsessile</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFC4DFBA100F4" box="[779,1133,924,945]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Sessile to subsessile</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FC4DFA4700F4" box="[1148,1419,924,945]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Sessile to 22 cm long</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FC6AFA470095" box="[144,1419,955,976]" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FC6AFEB30095" box="[144,383,955,976]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Pulvinus</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FC6AFD370095" box="[418,763,955,976]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
0.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FD5FC6FFE020095" box="[448,462,958,976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
1 cm long, adaxially tomentose
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFC6AFBA10095" box="[779,1133,955,976]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">ca. 0.5 cm long, adaxially tomentose</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FC6AFA470095" box="[1148,1419,955,976]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
0.3
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A8FFC6FFB640095" box="[1178,1192,958,976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
2 cm long, glabrous
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FC0AFA4700B5" box="[144,1419,987,1008]" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FC0AFEB300B5" box="[144,383,987,1008]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Leaf blade</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FC0AFD3700B5" box="[418,763,987,1008]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FD5FC0CFE0200AA" box="[448,462,989,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
35 × 2
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C1EFC0CFDD500AA" box="[523,537,989,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
5.5 cm,
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFC0AFBA100B5" box="[779,1133,987,1008]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
4.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D3CFC0CFCFB00AA" box="[809,823,989,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
18.3 × 1.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D8DFC0CFC6A00AA" box="[920,934,989,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
4.4 cm, lanceolate to
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FC0AFA4700B5" box="[1148,1419,987,1008]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A9DFC0CFB5A00AA" box="[1160,1174,989,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
32 × 3
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877AC6FC0CFB2D00AA" box="[1235,1249,989,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
13 cm, ovate,
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FC29FA470748" box="[144,1419,1016,1037]" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FC29FD370748" box="[418,763,1016,1037]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
narrow
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FF3FC2AFE380748" box="[486,500,1019,1037]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate, discolorous,
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFC29FBA10748" box="[779,1133,1016,1037]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">oblong, discolorous, apex acute</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FC29FA470748" box="[1148,1419,1016,1037]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">concolorous, apex cuspidate</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FBC7FA47076E" box="[144,1419,1046,1067]" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FBC7FD37076E" box="[418,763,1046,1067]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">apex acute</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FBE7FA47070E" box="[144,1419,1078,1099]" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FBE7FEB3070E" box="[144,383,1078,1099]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Synflorescence</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FBE7FD37070E" box="[418,763,1078,1099]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">terminal and/or rising on a separate</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFBE7FBA1070E" box="[779,1133,1078,1099]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">terminal and/or rising on a separate</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FBE7FA47070E" box="[1148,1419,1078,1099]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">terminal</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FB82FA47072D" box="[144,1419,1107,1128]" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FB82FD37072D" box="[418,763,1107,1128]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">leafless shoot</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFB82FBA1072D" box="[779,1133,1107,1128]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">leafless shoot</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FBA2FA4707CD" box="[144,1419,1139,1160]" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FBA2FEB307CD" box="[144,383,1139,1160]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Synflorescence peduncle</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FBA2FD3707CD" box="[418,763,1139,1160]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
6
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FBBFBA4FE7007C2" box="[430,444,1141,1159]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
11 cm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFBA2FBA107CD" box="[779,1133,1139,1160]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
2.9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D3CFBA4FCFB07C2" box="[809,823,1141,1159]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 cm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FBA2FA4707CD" box="[1148,1419,1139,1160]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
9.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A8FFBA4FB6407C2" box="[1178,1192,1141,1159]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
18 cm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FB43FA4707E2" box="[144,1419,1170,1191]" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FB43FEB307E2" box="[144,383,1170,1191]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Cymule peduncle</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FB43FD3707E2" box="[418,763,1170,1191]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
2.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FD5FB44FE0207E2" box="[448,462,1173,1191]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
4.7 cm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFB43FBA107E2" box="[779,1133,1170,1191]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D02FB44FCE907E2" box="[791,805,1173,1191]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
2.8 cm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FB43FA4707E2" box="[1148,1419,1170,1191]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
2.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A8FFB44FB6407E2" box="[1178,1192,1173,1191]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
3.3 cm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FB63FA470782" box="[144,1419,1202,1223]" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FB63FEB30782" box="[144,383,1202,1223]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Corolla tube</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FB63FD370782" box="[418,763,1202,1223]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FBBFB65FE700783" box="[430,444,1204,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 mm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFB63FBA10782" box="[779,1133,1202,1223]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D02FB65FCE90783" box="[791,805,1204,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 mm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FB63FA470782" box="[1148,1419,1202,1223]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
8
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A9DFB65FB5A0783" box="[1160,1174,1204,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
10 mm long
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FB03FA4707A2" box="[144,1419,1234,1255]" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FB03FEB307A2" box="[144,383,1234,1255]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Corolla lobes</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FB03FD3707A2" box="[418,763,1234,1255]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">asymmetrically elliptical</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFB03FBA107A2" box="[779,1133,1234,1255]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">asymmetrically oblong</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FB03FA4707A2" box="[1148,1419,1234,1255]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">asymmetrically elliptical</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FB23FA470642" box="[144,1419,1266,1287]" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FB23FEB30642" box="[144,383,1266,1287]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Outer staminodes</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FB23FD370642" box="[418,763,1266,1287]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
major 13
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FEDFB25FDCA0643" box="[504,518,1268,1286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
16 × 8.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C40FB25FDAF0643" box="[597,611,1268,1286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
10.5 mm,
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFB23FBA10642" box="[779,1133,1266,1287]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
major: 10
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D72FB25FCB90643" box="[871,885,1268,1286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 × 8
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877DA7FB25FC0C0643" box="[946,960,1268,1286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
9.2 mm,
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FB23FA470642" box="[1148,1419,1266,1287]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
major: 10
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877ACDFB25FB2A0643" box="[1240,1254,1268,1286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
14 × 5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877B36FB25FAFD0643" box="[1315,1329,1268,1286]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
10 mm,
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FADEFA470661" box="[144,1419,1295,1316]" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FADEFD370661" box="[418,763,1295,1316]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
minor 12
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FECFAC0FDCB0666" box="[505,519,1297,1315]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
15 × 6.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877C43FAC0FDA80666" box="[598,612,1297,1315]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
8 mm
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFADEFBA10661" box="[779,1133,1295,1316]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
minor 10
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D77FAC0FCBC0666" box="[866,880,1297,1315]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
11 × 5.5
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877DABFAC0FC000666" box="[958,972,1297,1315]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
6 mm
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FADEFA470661" box="[1148,1419,1295,1316]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
minor 10
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877AC6FAC0FB2D0666" box="[1235,1249,1297,1315]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
13 × 4
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877B0BFAC0FAE00666" box="[1310,1324,1297,1315]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
6.5 mm
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FAFEFA470601" box="[144,1419,1327,1348]" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FAFEFEB30601" box="[144,383,1327,1348]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Callose staminode</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FAFEFD370601" box="[418,763,1327,1348]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
11
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877FACFAE0FE0B0606" box="[441,455,1329,1347]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
18 mm long, with two
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFAFEFBA10601" box="[779,1133,1327,1348]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
9
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877D02FAE0FCE90606" box="[791,805,1329,1347]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
12 mm long, with one prominent
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FAFEFA470601" box="[1148,1419,1327,1348]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
13
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877A81FAE0FB6E0606" box="[1172,1186,1329,1347]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">−</emphasis>
|
||
14 mm long, with one
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FA9DFA470624" box="[144,1419,1356,1377]" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FA9DFD370624" box="[418,763,1356,1377]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">prominent calli</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFA9DFBA10624" box="[779,1133,1356,1377]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">callus</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FA9DFA470624" box="[1148,1419,1356,1377]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">prominent callus</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FABDFA4706C4" box="[144,1419,1388,1409]" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FABDFEB306C4" box="[144,383,1388,1409]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Ovary</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FABDFD3706C4" box="[418,763,1388,1409]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">densely sericeous</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFABDFBA106C4" box="[779,1133,1388,1409]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">sericeous</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FABDFA4706C4" box="[1148,1419,1388,1409]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">glabrous</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="35677344FFC4007C7E85FA5DFA4706E4" box="[144,1419,1420,1441]" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<th id="76B61A38FFC4007C7E85FA5DFEB306E4" box="[144,383,1420,1441]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Distribution</th>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7FB7FA5DFD3706E4" box="[418,763,1420,1441]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Atlantic Forest</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7D1EFA5DFBA106E4" box="[779,1133,1420,1441]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Atlantic Forest</td>
|
||
<td id="76B61A38FFC4007C7A69FA5DFA4706E4" box="[1148,1419,1420,1441]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Caatinga</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF28218EFFC4FF877E9DF7C7FD870B6E" box="[136,587,2070,2091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" startId="4.[136,229,2070,2091]" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC4FF877E9DF7C7FD870B6E" blockId="4.[136,587,2070,2091]" box="[136,587,2070,2091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877E9DF7C7FF3B0B6E" bold="true" box="[136,247,2070,2091]" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">FIGURE 3</emphasis>
|
||
. Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC4FF877F82F7C7FD890B6E" box="[407,581,2070,2091]" class="Liliopsida" family="Marantaceae" genus="Maranta" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zingiberales" pageId="4" pageNumber="63" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gigantea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC4FF877F82F7C7FD890B6E" box="[407,581,2070,2091]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="63">Maranta gigantea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE87106FFC5FF867EA8FF71FD38020C" blockId="5.[136,1452,160,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC5FF867EA8FF71FD2E03FC" bold="true" box="[189,738,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">
|
||
Additional specimens examined (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54ECCFA4FFC5FF867C4DFF71FD1903FC" box="[600,725,160,185]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3403196FFC5FF867CEBFF71FCAB03FC" box="[766,871,160,185]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC5FF867D63FF71FC1A03FC" box="[886,982,160,185]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Teotônio Vilela, Reserva Madeiras,
|
||
<date id="FFE957C6FFC5FF867B9AFF71FED70398" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="2014-08-14">14 August 2014</date>
|
||
, fl., fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC5FF867F61FF15FDDF0398" box="[372,531,196,221]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">R.L. Silva 100</emphasis>
|
||
(MAC); União dos Palmares,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC5FF867D7EFF15FBFC0398" authority="da Serrinha" authorityName="da Serrinha" box="[875,1072,196,221]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Mata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mata da Serrinha</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFE957C6FFC5FF867A2EFF15FAC50398" box="[1083,1289,196,221]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="1966-11-02">2 November 1966</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC5FF867B2EFF15FF7E0244" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">I. Pontual 239</emphasis>
|
||
(IPA, PEUFR).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="4993BFE4FFC5FF867F7CFF39FE360244" box="[361,506,232,257]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Jaqueira, Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Frei Caneca,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C570A85FFC5FF867AC2FF39FADD0244" box="[1239,1297,232,257]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Mata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Mata</taxonomicName>
|
||
do Jasmim,
|
||
<date id="FFE957C6FFC5FF867B8BFF39FEED0260" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="2016-01-07">7 January 2016</date>
|
||
, fl., fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC5FF867F6DFEDDFDAF0260" box="[376,611,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">N.K. Luna. et al. 210</emphasis>
|
||
(UFP);
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC5FF867CABFEDDFD340260" box="[702,760,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">ibid.,</emphasis>
|
||
<date id="FFE957C6FFC5FF867CEAFEDDFC170260" box="[767,987,268,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="2017-09-20">20 September 2017</date>
|
||
, fl., fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC5FF867A27FEDDFADA0260" box="[1074,1302,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">N.K. Luna et al. 445</emphasis>
|
||
(UFP);
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC5FF867B67FEDDFA600260" box="[1394,1452,268,293]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">ibid.,</emphasis>
|
||
<date id="FFE957C6FFC5FF867E9DFEE1FEA9020C" box="[136,357,304,329]" pageId="5" pageNumber="64" value="2017-09-21">21 September 2017</date>
|
||
, fl., fr.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B923AD14FFC5FF867FA9FEE1FD6C020C" box="[444,672,304,329]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="64">N.K. Luna et al. 449</emphasis>
|
||
(UFP).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |