150 lines
18 KiB
XML
150 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="F8E8634C13C65404CE28FFB48C5F1BA6" ID-CLB-Dataset="28532" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4555.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7df8f6a9-dbb2-4c9a-a4f8-b8bc08ed622d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2585361" ID-ZooBank="5FAB95A9-2FF3-4902-814C-7657F7441FD1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1551120131345" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Niu, Minmin & Feng, Jinian" docDate="2019" docId="03FE1721DF04F246FF316CD7FF600AE5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4555.4.8.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4555 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Unaspis MacGillivray 1921" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="575" masterDocId="FFC76F59DF06F244FFA66C0AFF9A0E3C" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Unaspis MacGillivray, 1921 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Diaspididae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="580" masterPageNumber="573" originalUpdateDomain="Boston" originalUpdateTime="1550762360913" originalUpdateUser="plazi" pageNumber="575" updateTime="1698700164045" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="50F3D2F2CC307DB26A6F468C31E6FEC7">Two new species of the genus Unaspis MacGillivray, 1921 (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Diaspididae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2C0CDE550F9B5AAFD21EC3F7B470EE3A">Niu, Minmin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EE4194F625B9B3493AE9427102104899">Feng, Jinian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D88A396C8E65D452CFA7B1F930C2BFEC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="20F52C29BB809379D7BEA1DD0D91FC0A">
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<mods:date id="008C9DD2AD20BA1ED0FA5D0AAE0C6EB6">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9B4C5963561A000C55DF8B12189A7C63">2019-02-15</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B54A699B0CD3774D30779AD1801E912B">4555</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="971EA4F23D397388B1C7084FE4ED8028" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4555.4.8</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FE1721DF04F246FF316CD7FF600AE5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5922186" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152624553" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5922186" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FE1721DF04F246FF316CD7FF600AE5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FE1721DF04F246FF316CD7FF600AE5" lastPageNumber="575" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<subSubSection id="C34DF5BCDF04F246FF316CD7FE650ECB" box="[151,511,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE8A637DF04F246FF316CD7FE650ECB" blockId="2.[151,511,221,247]" box="[151,511,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<heading id="D0A0115BDF04F246FF316CD7FE650ECB" bold="true" box="[151,511,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF316CD7FE650ECB" bold="true" box="[151,511,221,247]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FF4B6CD7FE650ECB" ID-CoL="84T7" ID-ENA="340632" authority="MacGillivray" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1921" box="[237,511,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF4B6CD7FED50ECB" bold="true" box="[237,335,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Unaspis</emphasis>
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MacGillivray
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DF5BCDF04F246FF316D2FFE6A0F06" box="[151,496,292,314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BE8A637DF04F246FF316D2FFE6A0F06" blockId="2.[151,991,292,344]" box="[151,496,292,314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB478119DF04F246FF316D2FFE6A0F06" box="[151,496,292,314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FF316D2FFE760F06" ID-CoL="84T7" authority="MacGillivray, 1921: 308" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityPageNumber="308" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,492,292,314]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF316D2FFF700F06" box="[151,234,293,314]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Unaspis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AF68026DF04F246FF566D2EFE760F06" author="MacGillivray, A. D." box="[240,492,292,314]" page="308" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" year="1921">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6DBC6DF04F246FF566D2EFE230F06" author="MacGillivray, A. D." box="[240,441,292,314]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" refId="ref6330" refString="MacGillivray, A. D. (1921) The Coccidae, Tables for the Identification of the Subfamilies and Some of the More Important Genera and Species, together with Discussions. Scarab, Urbana, Illinois, 502 pp." type="book" year="1921">MacGillivray, 1921</bibRefCitation>
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: 308
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DF5BCDF04F246FF316D48FC450F64" box="[151,991,322,344]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BE8A637DF04F246FF316D48FC450F64" blockId="2.[151,991,292,344]" box="[151,991,322,344]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF316D48FEB80F64" bold="true" box="[151,290,322,344]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<typeStatus id="54EC1895DF04F246FF316D48FF560F64" box="[151,204,322,344]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FE8F6D48FDCA0F64" authority="Green" authorityName="Green" authorityYear="1896" box="[297,592,322,344]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chionaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuminata">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FE8F6D48FD970F64" box="[297,525,322,344]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Chionaspis acuminata</emphasis>
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Green
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy and original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DF5BCDF04F246FF316D8FFD670A3E" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BE8A637DF04F246FF316D8FFB6D0FFE" blockId="2.[151,1437,389,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF316D8FFEEC0FA2" bold="true" box="[151,374,389,414]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Generic diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Scale cover of adult female brownish, elongate, usually with a median longitudinal ridge; exuviae terminal. Scale cover of second-instar male white, felted, elongate and with a median ridge.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE8A637DF04F246FF616DC7FD8B0C6D" blockId="2.[151,1437,389,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF616DC7FEDB0FDA" bold="true" box="[199,321,461,486]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Body elongate, nearly fusiform, widest at metathorax or abdominal segment I. Derm membranous or sclerotized throughout on the cephalothorax and abdominal segment I. Antennae each with 1 or 2 setae, occasionally more. Anterior spiracle associated with a compact cluster of disc pores, posterior spiracle with usually fewer or no associated disc pores.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE8A637DF04F246FF616E57FDDC0D72" blockId="2.[151,1437,389,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Pygidium with margin slightly rounded. Median lobes usually well developed, rounded or serrate, non-zygotic, with a pair of minute marginal setae between the bases; in some species, median lobes parallel and separated from each other by quite a wide space, but in other species set close together basally and divergent distally. Second lobes bilobulate, lobules well developed and rounded. Third lobes similar to second in shape and size. Gland spines well developed, absent from between median lobes; usually present singly or in pairs between other lobes, more numerous on margins of free posterior abdominal segments; becoming conical duct tubercles on the ventral surface on more anterior abdominal segments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE8A637DF04F246FF616F53FD670A3E" blockId="2.[151,1437,389,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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Marginal macroducts usually numbering 7 on each side of pygidium: absent from between median lobes, each side with 1 between median and second lobes (on abdominal segment VII), and 2 on each of segments IV, V and VI. Dorsal macroducts numerous, scattered loosely over whole pygidium. Ventral conical duct tubercles sometimes present. Anus rounded, situated near centre of pygidium. Perivulvar pores present or absent (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6DBC6DF04F246FB056FCCFA8E0DE2" author="Rao, V. P." box="[1187,1300,966,990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="59 - 72" refId="ref6372" refString="Rao, V. P. (1949) The genus Unaspis MacGillivray (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspididae). Microentomology, 14, 59 - 72." type="journal article" year="1949">Rao 1949</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6DBC6DF04F246FAB96FCCFA020DE2" author="Tang, F. T." box="[1311,1432,965,990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" refId="ref6487" refString="Tang, F. T. (1986) [The scale insects of horticulture and forest of China. Folume III.] Shanxi Agricultural University Press, Taigu, Shanxi, China, 305 pp. [In Chinese; summary in English.]" type="book" year="1986">Tang 1986</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6DBC6DF04F246FF316FE3FE520A3E" author="Williams, D. J. & Watson, G. W." box="[151,456,1001,1026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" refId="ref6636" refString="Williams, D. J. & Watson, G. W. (1988) The Scale Insects of the Tropical South Pacific Region. Part 1. The Armoured Scales (Diaspididae). CAB International, Wallingford, U. K., 290 pp." type="book" year="1988">Williams and Watson 1988</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6DBC6DF04F246FE756FE0FDD50A3E" author="Zeng, T." box="[467,591,1002,1026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="51 - 52" refId="ref6685" refString="Zeng, T. (2000) Species of Unaspis MacGillivray in China (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Diaspidiae). Journal of South China Agricultural University, 21 (1), 51 - 52." type="journal article" year="2000">Zeng 2000</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6DBC6DF04F246FDFC6FE0FD6B0A3E" author="Watson, G. W." box="[602,753,1001,1026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="432 - 440" refId="ref6575" refString="Watson, G. W. (2015) Unaspis lansivora sp. n. (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), a new pest of Lansium domesticum (Meliaceae), and a key to Unaspis species. Zootaxa, 3905 (3), 432 - 440. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3905.3.9" type="journal article" year="2015">Watson 2015</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34DF5BCDF04F246FF616807FF600AE5" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE8A637DF04F246FF616807FF600AE5" blockId="2.[151,1437,389,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF616807FED50A1A" bold="true" box="[199,335,1037,1062]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Comments.</emphasis>
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Members of this genus, like others in the subfamily Diaspidinae, have an elongate body and bilobulate second pygidial lobes.
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FD836838FD1B0A75" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1921" box="[549,641,1074,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FD836838FD1B0A75" box="[549,641,1074,1097]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Unaspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from other genera, especially
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FB14683BFF790A52" authority="Signoret (1868)" authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1868" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chionaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FB14683BFAAA0A75" box="[1202,1328,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Chionaspis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6DBC6DF04F246FA9B683BFF790A52" author="Signoret, V." pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="829 - 876" refId="ref6454" refString="Signoret, V. (1868) Essai sur les cochenilles (Homopteres-Coccides). 2 e partie. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 8, 829 - 876." type="journal article" year="1868">Signoret (1868)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by having non-zygotic median lobes; moreover, the dorsal ducts are numerous and scattered loosely over the whole pygidium in
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FE096870FD910AAD" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1921" box="[431,523,1146,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FE096870FD910AAD" box="[431,523,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Unaspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in contrast to those in
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FC896873FC370AAD" authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1868" box="[815,941,1145,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chionaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FC896873FC370AAD" box="[815,941,1145,1169]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Chionaspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FC666873FA9B0AAE" authority="Shimer, 1868" authorityName="Shimer" authorityYear="1868" box="[960,1281,1145,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FC666873FBC00AAD" box="[960,1114,1145,1169]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Lepidosaphes</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC6DBC6DF04F246FBC06873FA9B0AAE" author="Shimer, H." box="[1126,1281,1145,1170]" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" pagination="361 - 374" refId="ref6401" refString="Shimer, H. (1868) Notes on the " apple bark-louse " (Lepidosaphes conchiformis Gmelin sp.) with a description of a supposed new Acarus. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 1, 361 - 374. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 25076185" type="journal article" year="1868">Shimer, 1868</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FF316894FF690A89" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,243,1182,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF316894FF690A89" box="[151,243,1182,1205]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Unaspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in body features, but differs by having a pair of gland spines between the median lobes that are absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C57DDB4DF04F246FF3168C8FF690AE5" authorityName="MacGillivray" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,243,1218,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Unaspis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9237A25DF04F246FF3168C8FF690AE5" box="[151,243,1218,1241]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="575">Unaspis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |