treatments-xml/data/9B/68/10/9B6810ECEC0C5EE5CAA20505AED28ED5.xml

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.9771" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7b369be7-9eb5-4711-a68d-246c9a4106cf" ID-PMC="PMC5096371" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-626-57" ID-PubMed="27833433" ID-ZBK="FBC28F3A33E84E3A925786023C31E820" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2016" ModsDocID="1313-2970-626-57" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 626" ModsDocTitle="A new species of Calogalesus Kieffer from China (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) with a key to World species" checkinTime="1477017646153" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feng, Jun, Notton, David &amp; Xu, Zai-fu" docDate="2016" docId="9B6810ECEC0C5EE5CAA20505AED28ED5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 626: 57-65" docOrigin="ZooKeys 626" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.626.9771" docTitle="Calogalesus Kieffer 1912" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="FF9CFFB3FF8FFF97B94BFFB2A803FFA1" masterDocTitle="A new species of Calogalesus Kieffer from China (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) with a key to World species" masterLastPageNumber="65" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="58" updateTime="1668163644325" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>A new species of Calogalesus Kieffer from China (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) with a key to World species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Feng, Jun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Notton, David</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Zai-fu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number>626</mods:number>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="127896417" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9B6810ECEC0C5EE5CAA20505AED28ED5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9B6810ECEC0C5EE5CAA20505AED28ED5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Diapriidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
Genus 
<taxonomicName authority="Kieffer, 1912" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1912" class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calogalesus Kieffer, 1912</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calogalesus</taxonomicName>
Kieffer, 1912b: 6, 43. Type species: 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus parvulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">Calogalesus parvulus</taxonomicName>
Kieffer, 1912, by monotypy; 
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London (2 nd series)" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" pagination="45 - 80" url="10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00089.x" volume="15" year="1912 a">Kieffer 1912a</bibRefCitation>
: 73; 
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter &amp; Co., Berlin" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" title="Diapriidae. Das Tierreich. Vol. 44." year="1916">Kieffer 1916</bibRefCitation>
: 10, 235; 
<bibRefCitation author="Muesebeck, CFW" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="319 - 419" title="Type species of the genera and subgenera of parasitic wasps comprising the superfamily Proctotrupoidea (order Hymenoptera)." url="10.5479/si.00963801.3359.319" volume="105" year="1956">Muesebeck and Walkley 1956</bibRefCitation>
: 338; 
<bibRefCitation author="Johnson, NF" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" title="Catalog of World species of Proctotrupoidea, exclusive of Platygastridae (Hymenoptera)." volume="51" year="1992">Johnson 1992</bibRefCitation>
: 145; 
<bibRefCitation author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 138" title="The genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) in the New World." url="10.1206/0003-0090(2002)268&lt;0001:TGODHD&gt;2.0.CO;2" volume="268" year="2002">
Masner and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
: 116; 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 153" title="Studies on Proctotrupoidea and Platygastroidea (Hymenoptera: Insecta) of Kerala." volume="21" year="2006">Rajmohana 2006</bibRefCitation>
; 36.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calicuta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calicuta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calicuta</taxonomicName>
Rajmohana &amp; Narendran, 2000a: 22-23, unavailable name; 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Entomon" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="193 - 200" title="Descriptions of a new genus Nigropria and a new species of Aneuropria Kieffer (Diapriidae: Proctotrupoidea: Hymenoptera) from India." volume="25" year="2000 b">Rajmohana and Narendran 2000b</bibRefCitation>
: 193; Rajmohana &amp; Narendran, in 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" editor="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology Research Scholars Association, University of Calicut, Kozhikode, India" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="519 - 526" title="A key to Oriental genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea: Diapriidae)." volume="38" volumeTitle="Perspectives on biosystematics and biodiversity. Prof. T. C. Narendran Commemoration Volume." year="2004">Rajmohana 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 519, 521; 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 153" title="Studies on Proctotrupoidea and Platygastroidea (Hymenoptera: Insecta) of Kerala." volume="21" year="2006">Rajmohana 2006</bibRefCitation>
: 36.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Body mainly blackish-brown, brown or orange, smooth and shiny. Head with antennal shelf strongly projecting, laterally sharply angled and medially divided; frons with a curved carina on each side extending backwards, forming a ledge above upper eye orbit. Mandible bidentate or tridentate, together beak-like, projecting backwards. Antenna 12-segmented in female, 14-segmented in male; with A1 the longest segment. Female antenna without a clearly defined clava, but flagellar segments more or less thickened apically. Notauli distinct, not reaching transscutal articulation. Scutellum with two large anterior foveae. Fore wing with well-developed marginal cilia and two elongate hairless zones. Petiole strongly curved in lateral view.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
This genus shows a nasiform head (elongated with frontal projections) and opisthognathous (backwards directed) beak-like mandibles, which may be associated with digging for hosts and/or bursting from host remains (
<bibRefCitation author="Nielsen, M" journalOrPublisher="African Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="597 - 613" title="Redescription of Stentorceps Quinlan, 1984 (Hymenoptera: Figitidae), with a description of five new species." url="10.4001/003.019.0305" volume="19" year="2011">Nielsen and Buffington 2011</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
The genus is known from the following biogeographic regions: Afrotropical (
<bibRefCitation author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 138" title="The genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) in the New World." url="10.1206/0003-0090(2002)268&lt;0001:TGODHD&gt;2.0.CO;2" volume="268" year="2002">
Masner and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
); Australian (
<bibRefCitation author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 138" title="The genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) in the New World." url="10.1206/0003-0090(2002)268&lt;0001:TGODHD&gt;2.0.CO;2" volume="268" year="2002">
Masner and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
); Malagasy (
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Transactions of the Linnean Society of London (2 nd series)" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" pagination="45 - 80" url="10.1111/j.1096-3642.1912.tb00089.x" volume="15" year="1912 a">Kieffer 1912a</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" editor="Wytsman, P" journalOrPublisher="Genera Insectorum" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" title="Hymenoptera fam. Diapriidae." volume="124" year="1912 b">1912b</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Kieffer, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Walter de Gruyter &amp; Co., Berlin" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" title="Diapriidae. Das Tierreich. Vol. 44." year="1916">1916</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Supplement" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 154" title="The types of Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) in the British Museum (Natural History) and in the Hope Department of Entomology, Oxford. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History): Entomology." volume="1" year="1965">Masner 1965</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Gerlach, J" journalOrPublisher="Manchester: Siri Scientific Press, Manchester" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" title="Hemiptera, Hymenoptera and other insect orders of the Seychelles Islands." year="2013">Gerlach 2013</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Notton, DG" journalOrPublisher="European Journal of Taxonomy" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 123" title="A catalogue of the types of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera, Diapriidae) at the Natural History Museum, London." url="10.5852/ejt.2014.75" volume="75" year="2014">Notton 2014</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Madl, M" journalOrPublisher="Linzer Biologische Beitraege" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="621 - 652" title="A catalogue of the families Ceraphronidae, Megaspilidae (Ceraphronoidea), Diapriidae (Diaprioidea) and Proctotrupidae (Proctotrupoidea) of the Malagasy subregion (Insecta: Hymenoptera)." volume="47" year="2015">Madl 2015</bibRefCitation>
); Neotropical (
<bibRefCitation author="Masner, L" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 138" title="The genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Diapriidae) in the New World." url="10.1206/0003-0090(2002)268&lt;0001:TGODHD&gt;2.0.CO;2" volume="268" year="2002">
Masner and 
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
2002
</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Arias-Penna, TM" journalOrPublisher="Biota Colombiana" pageId="5" pageNumber="62" pagination="3 - 32" title="Lista de los generos y especies de la superfamilia Proctotrupoidea (Hymenoptera) de la region Neotropical." volume="4" year="2003">Arias-Penna 2003</bibRefCitation>
); Oriental (
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" editor="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology Research Scholars Association, University of Calicut, Kozhikode, India" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="519 - 526" title="A key to Oriental genera of Diapriinae (Hymenoptera: Proctotrupoidea: Diapriidae)." volume="38" volumeTitle="Perspectives on biosystematics and biodiversity. Prof. T. C. Narendran Commemoration Volume." year="2004">Rajmohana 2004</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 153" title="Studies on Proctotrupoidea and Platygastroidea (Hymenoptera: Insecta) of Kerala." volume="21" year="2006">2006</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="21 - 28" title="Two new genera of Diapriidae (Proctotrupoidea: Hymenoptera) from India." volume="20" year="2000 a">Rajmohana and Narendran 2000a</bibRefCitation>
, 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Entomon" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="193 - 200" title="Descriptions of a new genus Nigropria and a new species of Aneuropria Kieffer (Diapriidae: Proctotrupoidea: Hymenoptera) from India." volume="25" year="2000 b">2000b</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" title="Zoological Survey of India" url="http://zsi.gov.in/checklist/Diapriidae%20and%20Proctotrupidae_Hymenoptera%20Insecta.pdf" year="2012">Rajmohana and Bijoy 2012</bibRefCitation>
; 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Calicut, Kerala &amp; National Bureau of Agricultural Insect Resources" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" title="A pictorial guide to Diapriinae genera of India. Web page." url="http://www.nbair.res.in/Diapriinae/index.php" volumeTitle="Zoological Survey of India" year="2013">Rajmohana et al. 2013</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
The genus 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="Calicuta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calicuta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calicuta</taxonomicName>
was described by 
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Uttar Pradesh Journal of Zoology" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="21 - 28" title="Two new genera of Diapriidae (Proctotrupoidea: Hymenoptera) from India." volume="20" year="2000 a">Rajmohana and Narendran (2000a)</bibRefCitation>
without type species designation, without included species and was not explicitly indicated as new. It is therefore an unavailable name. A formal publication of the name was intended but was abandoned following the realization that it was the same genus as 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calogalesus</taxonomicName>
Kieffer (
<bibRefCitation author="Rajmohana, K" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Zoological Survey of India" pageId="6" pageNumber="63" pagination="1 - 153" title="Studies on Proctotrupoidea and Platygastroidea (Hymenoptera: Insecta) of Kerala." volume="21" year="2006">Rajmohana 2006</bibRefCitation>
; Rajmohana pers. comm. with Notton). The name 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="Calicuta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calicuta" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calicuta</taxonomicName>
was not made available by any of the subsequent publications of Rajmohana and Narendran cited here.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
Key to World species of 
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Calogalesus</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<table lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rowspan="1">2</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rowspan="1">T2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rowspan="1">4</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rowspan="1">POLOOL</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus sinicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">Calogalesus sinicus</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rowspan="1">POLOOL</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" rowspan="1">3</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus malabaricus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="59" start="start">Calogalesus</pageBreakToken>
malabaricus
</taxonomicName>
Rajmohana &amp; Narendran
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" rowspan="1">10</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus parvulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvulus">Calogalesus parvulus</taxonomicName>
Kieffer
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus malabaricus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malabaricus">Calogalesus malabaricus</taxonomicName>
Rajmohana &amp; Narendran
</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
<td colspan="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Diapriidae" genus="Calogalesus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Calogalesus sinicus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinicus">Calogalesus sinicus</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>