106 lines
12 KiB
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106 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="3C73AEE4EF51E276054DADE32AE87AD9" ID-CLB-Dataset="35529" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.531.6097" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70702787-a6a8-4af7-9702-738f344a5cbe" ID-PMC="PMC4668911" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-531-1" ID-PubMed="26692803" ID-ZooBank="C845838EC9124BD8AB4E07980F91959E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-531-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 531" ModsDocTitle="Additions to the knowledge of the land snails of Sabah (Malaysia, Borneo), including 48 new species" checkinTime="1451243834596" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Vermeulen, Jaap J., Liew, Thor-Seng & Schilthuizen, Menno" docDate="2015" docId="665E4ED1D6142AC645869C2904F505F5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 531: 1-139" docOrigin="ZooKeys 531" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.531.6097" docTitle="Geotrochus kinabaluensis E. A. Smith 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="103" masterDocId="1527DF5A6645C540FFF1FF85AF4AE358" masterDocTitle="Additions to the knowledge of the land snails of Sabah (Malaysia, Borneo), including 48 new species" masterLastPageNumber="139" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="102" updateTime="1701381844169" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="60569E5092234D064D6530F15C0C3D9C">
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<mods:title id="B6ECD136D39B200C322BB66986EE8D00">Additions to the knowledge of the land snails of Sabah (Malaysia, Borneo), including 48 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D53186F8DEEBD6A3DF1612B062344FEA" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DDC840CBC422C28A99508FB41DC4EB1E">Vermeulen, Jaap J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="33F06E9BD6E0CD7D24E6DABB8BB057CB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="95E84FF1869C545573C06F890378F183">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="38CE25C1E6FCE7E4B653E4FC582132B4">Liew, Thor-Seng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="AECD7BC0FF5927B978C248808DBE9458" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="07D6100FB3FD068A4DC14C73A45339CD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A1C31B30FA52DB1ED8D1E46D7BD7930D">Schilthuizen, Menno</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1BD09753896A3151DC566FD3A009D6A4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7A52B722F3328EC14A6814F1C4139F19">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DE5CA2C8A6D5EB23E389EA08BD614830">
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<mods:date id="951EF15D2BA4CDF5CD38E6D5D5BDDBDA">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="93BCDC5CC9BA1EB66082D265E4EBB6E3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="063CDDD3F013AA32DA03541EB9FC966F">531</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="959F2AA48ACEA988980FE722AEA21927" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="3D10DEF039681DABC1C003D49B2B19AE">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="8DED077818EB70473FCD4CFCDD5746D3">139</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="C690820294534C117832111C8653B33F">
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<mods:url id="EC052607F3B707F18DF91BF72E94D397">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.531.6097</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="2B32C63530E2518DFEBEA766605C874D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2209628EEE74FD1A57BD35E6041D5599" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.531.6097</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55D352384CBF018C64784490BC18FD53" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-531-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="07AB4337BDEAB17DA94B0D61A6CDD3AB" type="ZooBank">C845838EC9124BD8AB4E07980F91959E</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="665E4ED1D6142AC645869C2904F505F5" ID-GBIF-Taxon="144057536" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:665E4ED1D6142AC645869C2904F505F5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/665E4ED1D6142AC645869C2904F505F5" lastPageId="102" lastPageNumber="103" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<subSubSection id="9BAEF5AA793445F682229B657685B4D7" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="BCB9BDF8D7E5B673734BBE035ECFA951" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">Taxon classification Animalia Stylommatophora Trochomorphidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7CCB3EF588A24426CFEF8EEFB09E754D" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9C5486E9E82ABF0A267B8F76BA49E88D" pageId="101" pageNumber="102">
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<taxonomicName id="DAA1FB867B1E915BD6ACC4A846F16927" ID-CoL="3FTBL" authority="E. A. Smith, 1895" authorityName="E. A. Smith" authorityYear="1895" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochomorphidae" genus="Geotrochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geotrochus kinabaluensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="101" pageNumber="102" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">Geotrochus kinabaluensis (E.A. Smith, 1895)</taxonomicName>
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Figure 84
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="595F2D2D1FC100445CBE02292FF178B1" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="6CA9A72A88567023738B486634BFBDFC" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="C1F6D80228754AB81686E0010E41D4C3" class="Gastropoda" family="Urocyclidae" genus="Trochonanina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trochonanina kinabaluensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">
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<pageBreakToken id="8CCB6CFFD5AF29467AE91F7D95C71F6C" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" start="start">Trochonanina</pageBreakToken>
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kinabaluensis
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</taxonomicName>
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E.A. Smith, 1895: 105. Type from Malaysia, Sabah, Mount Kinabalu.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1A969C10003830A384B349F7FB8F5F5F" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="FD6D8C5225FA21F9266FF3F070240ED2" authority="E.A. Smith" class="Gastropoda" family="Urocyclidae" genus="Trochonanina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trochonanina kinabaluensis var. pallida" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="kinabaluensis" variety="pallida">Trochonanina kinabaluensis E.A. Smith var. pallida</taxonomicName>
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E.A. Smith, 1895: 106. Type from Malaysia, Sabah, Mount Kinabalu.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="198E92C4487F8DE77C6FE1EAEF95805D" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4FECC8DC0DCBA0B7200138F59991B645" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Examined material from Sabah.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D137851FFBEE286B90994C7F5EF1B7DB" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Interior Province. Crocker Range N.P., West of the km 10 marker on the road Tambunan-Ranau, Mahua Waterfall (leg. Suhaili, BOR/MOL 3372). West Coast Province. Kinabalu N.P., Poring Hot Springs, leg. M. Schilthuizen & P. Koomen, BOR/MOL 2933); Sayap-Nunuhon trail at 1152 m (leg. T.S. Liew, Dominik, J. Lapidin & Jasilin, BOR/MOL 4025); Serinsim-Nombuyokon trail at 5.6-6 km (leg. T.S. Liew, BOR/MOL 4026); Kiau-Spurs route at 2800 m (leg. T.S. Liew, J. Lapidin & Safrie, BOR/MOL 4027).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3691C8603F12CBC49F860635E4EA4F96" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4C3017DCEFDF72EE1302AD60C5BF5AC1" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CB1BDCF48E6BF7F3A0A516E75DFFC4D7" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Shell medium-sized, rather thin, opaque, brown, sometimes a slightly paler brown just below the suture, periphery pale brown to dull white; shell low-conical with approx. flat sides, apex not or hardly protruding. Surface with a silky luster above the periphery, shiny below. Whorls: slightly convex; suture impressed in the inner whorls, not so in the outer, coinciding with the periphery; last whorl acutely angular, moderately compressed at the periphery, slightly convex below the periphery. Protoconch c. 2 1/8 whorls, smooth. Teleoconch. Radial sculpture: above and below the periphery scattered inconspicuous growth lines, locally grading into inconspicuous riblets; next to this a very fine (just visible at 40 times magnification) radial wrinkling of the shell surface is locally present. Spiral sculpture: last whorl with a sharp, slightly pinched peripheral ridge; start of fifth whorl with 15-17 somewhat spaced, low and thin spiral threads, the 2-5 threads close to the periphery slightly more distinct, the others inconspicuous; no spiral sculpture below the periphery. Umbilicus closed. Peristome thickened and reflexed, basal edge most strongly curved towards the columellar side, approx. straight or slightly concave towards the periphery. Dimensions: Height 7.4-10.0 mm; width 17.6-24.5 mm; h/w 0.41-0.42; peripheral keel of the last whorl at 0.40-0.45 of the shell height, measured from the apex; diameters of the first 4 whorls 1.5-1.6 mm, 2.4-2.6 mm, 3.4-4.6 mm, 5.8-6.5 mm respectively; number of whorls 6 1/2-6 3/4, height aperture 4.0-5.5 mm; width aperture 9.0-13.0 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="319164B9531D204BA90C1BA7BA485A7C" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="habitat in sabah and distribution">
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<paragraph id="CF2D1C4BBA7F4C7369AF921EAA718100" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Habitat in Sabah and distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="59B7E70FF10A8AA299F548693F301F7E" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Primary and secondary forest on sandstone and shale bedrock, 600-2800 m alt. Lives on decaying wood. Sabah: Mount Kinabalu, Crocker Range. Endemic to Sabah.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9FB0ABBB03E4F98FA875BB963730468C" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="cross diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="2D8C752DFB8DA84A0D67894D209F637D" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Cross diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FAA2C4214588602B6757D8C934270C38" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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See under
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<taxonomicName id="72D3EEB211F505D156FC38292E6AB0A8" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochomorphidae" genus="Geotrochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geotrochus labuanensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labuanensis">Geotrochus labuanensis</taxonomicName>
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. The limited material seen of
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<taxonomicName id="0AEB1EE59E722046B6F5FEB73E3C676C" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochomorphidae" genus="Geotrochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geotrochus kinabaluensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">Geotrochus kinabaluensis</taxonomicName>
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suggests that the shells are usually higher and wider than those of
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<taxonomicName id="C3C140E27C35F5C3AE2DBD4AA8FDE808" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochomorphidae" genus="Geotrochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geotrochus labuanensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labuanensis">Geotrochus labuanensis</taxonomicName>
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, and that the aperture is usually larger.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6623F83C9C9D06E225EAA623CFB6C85" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="D65082015912045D9D8948C363649ADB" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B7778D87A5867DFD61D00236D998ED6C" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">The exact morphology of a very fine radial wrinkling of the supra-peripheral part of the shell needs to be investigated.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2519DD9F2B3239545EBE8DEC82B31A7D" pageId="102" pageNumber="103">
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<taxonomicName id="F3565250E44369EA1AD1CBD1E6DB2B68" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochomorphidae" genus="Geotrochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geotrochus kinabaluensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="kinabaluensis">Geotrochus kinabaluensis</taxonomicName>
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is a submontane species, contrary to
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<taxonomicName id="9CDD5287740351446F7A2E635AA588F3" class="Gastropoda" family="Trochomorphidae" genus="Geotrochus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Geotrochus labuanensis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="102" pageNumber="103" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="labuanensis">Geotrochus labuanensis</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |