189 lines
15 KiB
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189 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.82.715" ID-GBIF-Dataset="566d165b-b648-4768-82ab-025e83fb203d" ID-PMC="PMC3088492" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-82-1" ID-PubMed="21594054" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-82-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 82" ModsDocTitle="The scorpions of Yunnan (China): updated identification key, new record and redescriptions of Euscorpiops kubani and E. shidian (Arachnida, Scorpiones)" checkinTime="1451250786521" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Di, Zhiyong, He, Yawen, Wu, Yingliang, Cao, Zhijian, Liu, Hui, Jiang, Dahe & Li, Wenxin" docDate="2011" docId="57D439C0C763322BE267609D2B8DA531" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 82: 1-33" docOrigin="ZooKeys 82" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.82.715" docTitle="Euscorpiops validus Di, Cao, Wu & Li 2010" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="EC45C546FFB1C225574DCF2FF26DFF97" masterDocTitle="The scorpions of Yunnan (China): updated identification key, new record and redescriptions of Euscorpiops kubani and E. shidian (Arachnida, Scorpiones)" masterLastPageNumber="33" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1668166876726" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The scorpions of Yunnan (China): updated identification key, new record and redescriptions of Euscorpiops kubani and E. shidian (Arachnida, Scorpiones)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Di, Zhiyong</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>He, Yawen</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Wu, Yingliang</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cao, Zhijian</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Hui</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jiang, Dahe</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Wenxin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>82</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>33</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.82.715</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.82.715</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-82-1</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361358" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57D439C0C763322BE267609D2B8DA531" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/57D439C0C763322BE267609D2B8DA531" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName authority="Di, Cao, Wu & Li, 2010" authorityName="Di, Cao, Wu & Li" authorityYear="2010" class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus Di, Cao, Wu & Li, 2010</taxonomicName>
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Figures 7391
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus</taxonomicName>
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Di et al. 2010: 14-21, Figs 1-32, tabs. 1-2.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="type locality">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">China, Yunnan Province, Mengzi District.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="type material examed">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Type material examed.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Male holotype, China: Yunnan, Honghe Prefecture, 9/IX/2009, Junyun Huang leg (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0901). Allotype female (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0902); paratypes, 4 males, and 4 females (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0903-06, Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0907-10), same data as holotype.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Medium-sized scorpions, total length 50.0-59.8 mm. It can be distinguished from other species of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Euscorpiops</taxonomicName>
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by having thicker chelas. It can be ditinguished from other
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<taxonomicName genus="Euscopiops" lsidName="Euscopiops species" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">Euscopiops species</taxonomicName>
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from Yunnan by the following features: pedipalp patella with 9 to 10 (rarely 11 or 8) ventral trichobothria; chela strong, length/width ratio: 2.9-3.2 (mean 3.0 in 3 males, and 3.1 in 4 females); pectinal fulcra present (obsolete in some females); chela fingers obviously curved; pectinal teeth: 7-8; pectinal fulcra present and small.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus</taxonomicName>
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can be ditinguished from related
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<taxonomicName genus="Euscopiops" lsidName="Euscopiops" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="genus">Euscopiops</taxonomicName>
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species by the following features: in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops shidian" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shidian">Euscorpiops shidian</taxonomicName>
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there are 11 (rarely 10 or 12) ventral trichobothria on pedipalp patella, chela length/width ratio higher than 3.2 in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops shidian" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shidian">Euscorpiops shidian</taxonomicName>
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, higher than 3.3 in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops yangi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi">Euscorpiops yangi</taxonomicName>
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and higher than 3.4 in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops xui" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xui">Euscorpiops xui</taxonomicName>
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; chela fingers clearly curved in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus</taxonomicName>
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, whereas in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops shidian" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shidian">Euscorpiops shidian</taxonomicName>
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they are nearly straight, in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops kubani" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kubani">Euscorpiops kubani</taxonomicName>
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female nearly straight and in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops yangi" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yangi">Euscorpiops yangi</taxonomicName>
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they are slightly undulated in both sexes without sexual dimorphism; chela manus flat in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus</taxonomicName>
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, whereas in
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops vachoni" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachoni">Euscorpiops vachoni</taxonomicName>
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rounded.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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See
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<bibRefCitation author="Di, ZY" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="22" pageNumber="23" pagination="13 - 22" title="A new species of the genus Euscorpiops Vachon, 1980 (Scorpiones: Euscorpiidae, Scorpiopinae) from Yunnan, China." volume="2361" year="2010 a">Di et al. (2010a)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Figures 73-76. Habitus of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus</taxonomicName>
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. 73-74 Male holotype (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0901), dorsal and ventral views 75-76 Female allotype (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0902), dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: 12.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Figures 77-84.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus</taxonomicName>
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. 77-80 Male holotype (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0901). Chela dorsal, external, ventral and internal aspects 81-84 Female allotype (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0902). Chela dorsal, external, ventral and internal aspects.Scale bars: 6.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Figures 85-90.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus</taxonomicName>
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. Male holotype (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0901). 85-86 Chela dorsal and external aspects 89-90 Patella external and ventral aspects. Scale bars: 2.0 mm. 87-88, 91.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops validus" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="validus">Euscorpiops validus</taxonomicName>
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. Female allotype (Ar.-MWHU-YNHH0902) 87-88 Chela dorsal and external aspects 91 Patella external aspect. Scale bars: 2.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Figures 92-95. Habitus of
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops xui" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xui">Euscorpiops xui</taxonomicName>
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. 92-93 Male (Ar.-BHDC-YNML0901), dorsal and ventral views 94-95 Female (Ar.-BHDC-YNML0902), dorsal and ventral views. Scale bars: 12.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Figures 96-103.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops xui" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xui">Euscorpiops xui</taxonomicName>
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. 96-99 Male (Ar.-BHDC-YNML0901). Chela dorsal, external, ventral and internal aspects 100-103 Female (Ar.-BHDC-YNML0902). Chela dorsal, external, ventral and internal aspects.Scale bars: 6.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
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Figures 104-110. 104-105, 108-109.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops xui" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xui">Euscorpiops xui</taxonomicName>
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. Male (Ar.-BHDC-YNML0901) 104-105 Chela dorsal and external aspects 108-109 Patella external and ventral aspects. Scale bars: 2.0 mm. 106-107, 110.
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<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Euscorpiidae" genus="Euscorpiops" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euscorpiops xui" order="Scorpiones" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xui">Euscorpiops xui</taxonomicName>
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. Female (Ar.-BHDC-YNML0902) 106-107 Chela dorsal and external aspects 110 Patella external aspect. Scale bars: 2.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">This species is collected from moist mixed forest. They are found on the wall in the night and under stones in the day.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="15" pageNumber="16">China (Yunnan, just the type locality).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |