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<document id="DB3A38026A25D1B6FD7EB7D517B3AF60" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5005.1.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5141119" ID-ZooBank="5A349CB1-7C9F-4646-85D2-6CA30F11B312" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627458690019" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tiwari, Nalini, Lone, Azhar Rashid, Thakur, Samrendra Singh, James, Samuel W. &amp; Yadav, Shweta" docDate="2021" docId="3D1B87D8FFF2FFCF12A8F4EE12BA3C15" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5005.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5005 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eutyphoeus tawi Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="03F4A708-E65C-4BC6-85EE-88AF94986FB9" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="C122FFA0FFFBFFC4123FF55815523A6E" masterDocTitle="Three uncharted endemicearthworm species of the genus Eutyphoeus (Oligochaeta Octochaetidae) from Mizoram, India" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1699025131133" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="D1DCD7597CD1BC56AE547C6885466B14" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6E6CFFF728CA2733E00628967F731F1D">
<mods:title id="A4E80017B6A6950A8004B44D59EA9FF4">Three uncharted endemicearthworm species of the genus Eutyphoeus (Oligochaeta Octochaetidae) from Mizoram, India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="211656C73D07D04E51E39C16548A4AC1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="0490166DF8B60D4276525C43C9F66C96">
<mods:roleTerm id="239E076EA6DBA2151EE70EE59F06F794">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DFA022E46637C1EE701502B7ABA7ADF3">Tiwari, Nalini</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0D273BB1A565AFE096050355AAC9371E">Department of Zoology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar- 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India Department of Biotechnology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar- 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India Sustainable Living, Maharishi International University, Fairfield Iowa, United States</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4AE7726A8D9FAF283C39F56E7C682756" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CE2C5EDF2A778E42EB1C5BC329E1DE8D">
<mods:roleTerm id="F088B04248860AA449ED54272A124768">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="B9C8632CA608733BE6BA9DCCD7F3EBA3">Lone, Azhar Rashid</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3882930D99DEDFEAF13B449AEBBE873D">Department of Zoology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar- 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India Department of Biotechnology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar- 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India Sustainable Living, Maharishi International University, Fairfield Iowa, United States</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="BAB95AB3C6730CB548D39F5A0BB74028" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DF6B2E05C77A6750591468E03733EC6B">
<mods:roleTerm id="0911951C0A8A263C8368DE9EE3875CE3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F05A37502BF550B53FDBF9361FD97721">Thakur, Samrendra Singh</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="F5A5B2E742837702B22405ECFA0D050C" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5711D47F7DDA7B092B56222FAC51853F">
<mods:roleTerm id="A0215F5A5CB23122F3EE5C78CFF5F351">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="7F49BE2D8934D190C51B8845EF93737B">James, Samuel W.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="ACDFA2131B192B278B7124F857BE0952" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B648CBC3986347EE687111CBF2AA057F">
<mods:roleTerm id="4F67F93B8ECFBCDC6B8F2B30509AA2AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="4394386109502DF326A0584ABBFB5E16">Yadav, Shweta</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3EAAAD677639A85A14D701585D69F47C">Department of Zoology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar- 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India Department of Biotechnology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar- 470003, Madhya Pradesh, India Sustainable Living, Maharishi International University, Fairfield Iowa, United States</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="6DEE31E8CBE95433C6BE623A01299053">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="67EC100EDB13A85EE8DCAE6D04BBA274" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="E174832DC6FEBA5685E28625508A12C2">
<mods:title id="756795B18D577CE05895CE6506F5F265">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="2BFC6A49606AC0389CDC982FBF289D9E">
<mods:date id="7D9DFC9E57EA8EF2929D6543B77D475B">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="44A2EC15A58F12C3D051C2F768633D05" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="7063F15C0C2E84DD9677E6174604CD32">2021-07-23</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="538C35C6D12DCD979058ACEE4C20A036" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1699E1B8C1575F8AD1BC2ED924DF7DB7">5005</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2EDEDDA92B858A696C82CB02588AEECE" type="issue">
<mods:number id="B99DEF76E49FFA26AC417A2DF972E848">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="C77233A9F74A0512A82F8809C3B664F6">41</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D37F1540B232CC2DC459F58B5F1F7828">61</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="0892C3AD1782D512FB157E4529CC9C37">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="E0936DCE088FBA5FD34CAC055B01A379" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5005.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3C8028C2B1009FC1C4E2420414A68C0C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FFF5E1BE6A512C3C2C315DC11794FFEA" type="Zenodo-Dep">5141119</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="32063B53F28CFE4D49E14B090ACA73B5" type="ZooBank">5A349CB1-7C9F-4646-85D2-6CA30F11B312</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="3D1B87D8FFF2FFCF12A8F4EE12BA3C15" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:03F4A708-E65C-4BC6-85EE-88AF94986FB9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3D1B87D8FFF2FFCF12A8F4EE12BA3C15" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<subSubSection id="FDA86545FFF2FFCD12A8F4EE16903B9B" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCD12A8F4EE14973BBF" blockId="9.[151,962,438,537]" box="[151,453,438,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<heading id="EE4581A2FFF2FFCD12A8F4EE14973BBF" bold="true" box="[151,453,438,465]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12A8F4EE14973BBF" bold="true" box="[151,453,438,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF2FFCD12A8F4EE14333BBF" authority="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav, 2021" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,353,438,465]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tawi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12A8F4EE14333BBF" bold="true" box="[151,353,438,465]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Eutyphoeus tawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CF557A7FFF2FFCD1357F4EF14973BBF" box="[360,453,439,465]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCD12A8F48216903B9B" blockId="9.[151,962,438,537]" box="[151,962,474,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<uri id="C1233ACCFFF2FFCD12A8F48216903B9B" box="[151,962,474,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="C1140C1BFFF2FFCD1396F48216903B9B" box="[425,962,474,501]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">03F4A708-E65C-4BC6-85EE-88AF94986FB9</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDA86545FFF2FFCD12A8F4A715B93877" box="[151,235,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCD12A8F4A715B93877" blockId="9.[151,962,438,537]" box="[151,235,511,537]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
(
<figureCitation id="2D892A4BFFF2FFCD129FF4A715B13877" box="[160,227,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1936,1960]" captionTargetBox="[225,1368,240,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-58@10.[218,1368,237,1912]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eutyphoeus tawi sp. nov.. Holotype (a) Field photograph (b) spermathecal pore; (c) male and female pore region; (d) magnified view of male genital region; (e) supra-intestinal glands; (f) median unpaired ventral caecae; (g) prostate; (h) tyhlosole; (i) spermathecae; (j) penial setae; (k) illustration of genital regions." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141128/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDA86545FFF2FFCD12A8F71E169239EF" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCD12A8F71E169239EF" blockId="9.[151,1437,582,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12A8F71E142B380E" bold="true" box="[151,377,582,608]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Material examined</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="05DA3C93FFF2FFCD1340F71F11E038C7" collectingDate="2016-10-12" collectionCode="ZSI, CZRC" collectorName="Samuel W James &amp; Shweta Yadav." country="India" county="Hualtu" location="One" municipality="Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" specimenCode="MZ016, IEW257- 17" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mizoram" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1340F71F14B4380F" box="[383,486,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="6A09886CFFF2FFCD1340F71F14B4380F" box="[383,486,583,609]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
:
<location id="B06D6015FFF2FFCD13CBF71F1771380F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1B87D8FFF2FFCF12A8F4EE12BA3C15:B06D6015FFF2FFCD13CBF71F1771380F" box="[500,547,583,609]" country="India" county="Hualtu" municipality="Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary" name="One" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Mizoram">One</location>
mature (caudal segment used for DNA extraction), (
<specimenCode id="E5149EB5FFF2FFCD1656F71E1192380F" box="[1129,1216,582,609]" collectionCode="MZ" country="0" name="Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">MZ016</specimenCode>
A150570,
<specimenCode id="E5149EB5FFF2FFCD170BF71E15E738EB" collectionCode="IEW" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">IEW257- 17</specimenCode>
), (Registration no.
<collectionCode id="D3A3AE0BFFF2FFCD13B2F733175538EB" box="[397,519,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">ZSI CZRC</collectionCode>
A.20050), natural forests (23°54’89”N; 92°91’52.6”E)
<collectingMunicipality id="5569ACB4FFF2FFCD1649F73310CA38EB" box="[1142,1432,619,645]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<location id="B06D6015FFF2FFCD1649F73310CA38EB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1B87D8FFF2FFCF12A8F4EE12BA3C15:B06D6015FFF2FFCD1649F73310CA38EB" box="[1142,1432,619,645]" country="India" county="Hualtu" municipality="Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary" name="Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Mizoram">Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary</location>
</collectingMunicipality>
, core area,
<collectingCounty id="5C6C4E42FFF2FFCD1333F7D7140938C7" box="[268,347,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<collectingMunicipality id="5569ACB4FFF2FFCD1333F7D7140938C7" box="[268,347,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Hualtu</collectingMunicipality>
</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="7776F82CFFF2FFCD1359F7D7148238C7" box="[358,464,655,681]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDA5765EFFF2FFCD13E3F7D7174A38C7" box="[476,536,655,681]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">India</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="C10C100EFFF2FFCD101CF7D717B638C7" box="[547,740,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" value="2016-10-12">
<collectingDate id="D148E9E6FFF2FFCD101CF7D717B638C7" box="[547,740,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" value="2016-10-12">12 October 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="18475318FFF2FFCD1118F7D716BA38C7" box="[807,1000,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Samuel W James</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="18475318FFF2FFCD1632F7D711E038C7" box="[1037,1202,655,681]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Shweta Yadav.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="05DA3C93FFF2FFCD1687F7D716E939EF" accessionNumber="A10517, A90537" collectingDate="2016-10-09" collectingDateMax="2016-10-10" collectingDateMin="2016-10-09" collectionCode="DHSGV" collectorName="Samuel W James &amp; Shweta Yadav. &amp; Shweta Yadav. One &amp; Bold" country="India" county="Registration" latitude="23.944166" location="Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary" municipality="river Chalkhawhkawn" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" specimenCode="MZ013, MZ014, MZ016, ZDM 272016007" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mizoram" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1687F7D7107838C6" box="[1208,1322,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<typeStatus id="6A09886CFFF2FFCD1687F7D7107838C6" box="[1208,1322,655,680]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
: 1 mature (caudal segment used for DNA extraction) (
<specimenCode id="E5149EB5FFF2FFCD1041F7EA178438A3" box="[638,726,690,717]" collectionCode="MZ" country="0" name="Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">MZ013</specimenCode>
<accessionNumber id="AAE1AB2DFFF2FFCD10E9F7EA166038A3" box="[726,818,690,717]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/A10517" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="EnaNcbi">A10517</accessionNumber>
), natural forests, (
<geoCoordinate id="D0865009FFF2FFCD11C5F7EA11D538A3" box="[1018,1159,690,717]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" precision="15" seconds="43" value="23.895277">23°53’43”N</geoCoordinate>
; 92°91’27”E)
<location id="B06D6015FFF2FFCD1717F7EB146C389F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3D1B87D8FFF2FFCF12A8F4EE12BA3C15:B06D6015FFF2FFCD1717F7EB146C389F" country="India" county="Registration" latitude="23.944166" municipality="river Chalkhawhkawn" name="Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" stateProvince="Mizoram">Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary</location>
, dense and deeply rooted trees, rich in humus, close to pond,
<collectingRegion id="7776F82CFFF2FFCD11CEF78F1109389F" box="[1009,1115,727,753]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDA5765EFFF2FFCD1659F78F11F0389F" box="[1126,1186,727,753]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">India</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="C10C100EFFF2FFCD1691F78F1032389F" box="[1198,1376,727,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" value="2016-10-09">
<collectingDate id="D148E9E6FFF2FFCD1691F78F1032389F" box="[1198,1376,727,753]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" value="2016-10-09">9 October 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="18475318FFF2FFCD12A8F7A3140C397B" box="[151,350,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Samuel W James</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="18475318FFF2FFCD13B6F7A31763397B" box="[393,561,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Shweta Yadav.</collectorName>
2 clitellate (
<specimenCode id="E5149EB5FFF2FFCD10F9F7A2164F397B" box="[710,797,762,789]" collectionCode="MZ" country="0" name="Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">MZ014</specimenCode>
A90537), close to
<collectingMunicipality id="5569ACB4FFF2FFCD11CAF7A311A1397B" box="[1013,1267,763,789]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">river Chalkhawhkawn</collectingMunicipality>
, (
<geoCoordinate id="D0865009FFF2FFCD1734F7A210C5397B" box="[1291,1431,762,789]" degrees="23" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" precision="15" seconds="39" value="23.944166">23°56’39”N</geoCoordinate>
; 92°92’91”E) Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary Hualtu,
<collectingRegion id="7776F82CFFF2FFCD1092F64716453957" box="[685,791,799,825]" country="India" name="Mizoram" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Mizoram</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="CDA5765EFFF2FFCD111EF647160F3957" box="[801,861,799,825]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">India</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="C10C100EFFF2FFCD1157F64711743957" box="[872,1062,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" value="2016-10-10">
<collectingDate id="D148E9E6FFF2FFCD1157F64711743957" box="[872,1062,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" value="2016-10-10">10 October 2016</collectingDate>
</date>
, coll.
<collectorName id="18475318FFF2FFCD1657F64710753957" box="[1128,1319,799,825]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Samuel W James</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="18475318FFF2FFCD1775F647144E3933" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Shweta Yadav. One</collectorName>
mature (amputated postclitellar region) (
<specimenCode id="E5149EB5FFF2FFCD10C9F61A161D3933" box="[758,847,834,861]" collectionCode="MZ" country="0" name="Museum of the Earth, Polish Academy of Sciences" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">MZ016</specimenCode>
A160571), data same as for holotype. (
<collectingCounty id="5C6C4E42FFF2FFCD172EF61B10CE3933" box="[1297,1436,835,861]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Registration</collectingCounty>
number
<collectionCode id="D3A3AE0BFFF2FFCD12CBF63F140639EF" box="[244,340,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">DHSGV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="E5149EB5FFF2FFCD1364F63F177139EC" box="[347,547,871,898]" collectionCode="ZDM" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/hj9e-bndh" name="Zigong dinosaur Museum" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">ZDM 272016007</specimenCode>
).
<collectorName id="18475318FFF2FFCD100AF63F173939EF" box="[565,619,871,897]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Bold</collectorName>
accession number-ADG9128
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDA86545FFF2FFCD12F8F6D214353E37" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCD12F8F6D214353E37" blockId="9.[151,1437,582,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12F8F6D2141039CA" bold="true" box="[199,322,906,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="724A9B2BFFF2FFCD139EF6D2176839CB" box="[417,570,906,933]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="140.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="130.0">130–150 mm</quantity>
, diameter
<quantity id="724A9B2BFFF2FFCD108EF6D2167439CB" box="[689,806,906,933]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.9">3.9–5 mm</quantity>
, segments 100–110. Prostomium tanylobic. First dorsal pore in xi/xii. Spermathecal pores paired in 7/8 thick muscular encircle, lateral to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1618F6F7116739A7" box="[1063,1077,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">b</emphasis>
. Bivestibulate, male pores present in a deep quadrangular depression/fissure in xvii. Genital markings absent. Septa 6/7/8 aborted. Lateral intestinal caecae absent. Holandric, seminal vesicle in xii not extends much. 4 pairs of supra-intestinal glands. Prostate tubular, compact. Ornamented, spoon shaped tip of penial setae slightly bent on the end. Bidiverticulate, bulbous end spermathecae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDA86545FFF2FFCD12F8F13A17A43CD3" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="description">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCD12F8F13A102C3F17" blockId="9.[151,1437,582,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12F8F13A140B3E12" bold="true" box="[199,345,1122,1148]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Description.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD135FF13B171B3E13" box="[352,585,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">External characters:</emphasis>
Length
<quantity id="724A9B2BFFF2FFCD1096F13A166C3E13" box="[681,830,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="140.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="130.0">130–150 mm</quantity>
with
<quantity id="724A9B2BFFF2FFCD1140F13A16A03E13" box="[895,1010,1122,1149]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.45" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="4.45" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.9">3.9–5 mm</quantity>
of diameter. Segments 100–110. Prostomium tanylobic. Colour barn red, slightly lighter on ventral side. First dorsal pore on intersegmental region of xi/xii. Clitellum annular, extends up to five segments i.e., from xiii–xvii. Setae
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1634F1F311753EAA" box="[1035,1063,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">aa</emphasis>
= 2
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD166DF1F3113C3EAB" box="[1106,1134,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">ab</emphasis>
= 1.16
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1682F1F311853EAB" box="[1213,1239,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">bc</emphasis>
= 3.2
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1728F1F310633EAB" box="[1303,1329,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">cd</emphasis>
= 0.23
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD17BFF1F310CE3EAB" box="[1408,1436,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">dd</emphasis>
on xii,
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12DCF19715AD3E86" box="[227,255,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">aa</emphasis>
= 2.5
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1302F197140B3E87" box="[317,345,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">ab</emphasis>
= 1.3
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD13A7F19714E03E87" box="[408,434,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">bc</emphasis>
= 1.92
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD13C1F197174A3E87" box="[510,536,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">cd</emphasis>
= 0.28
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD105AF19717D33E87" box="[613,641,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">dd</emphasis>
on xxiv. Spermathecal pores paired in 7/8 with transverse slit like opening well marked with thick muscular encircle, lateral to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD113AF1AB16413F63" box="[773,787,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">b</emphasis>
. Female pores on segment xiv, paired, minute, pre-setal at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12A8F04F15F73F5E" box="[151,165,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">a</emphasis>
. Male genital region bivestibulate, male pores present in a deep quadrangular depression/fissure which sometimes appears single however, distinctly located in a separate vestibule in xvii. Lateral side of clitellar region projected into a ventrally directed fold. In live sample both fold touches each other in the centre. Genital markings absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCD12F8F0DB17A43CD3" blockId="9.[151,1437,582,2013]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12F8F0DB14E03FF3" box="[199,434,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">I nternal characters:</emphasis>
Septa 4/5/6 muscular, 6/7/8 aborted and 8/9–10/11 thickened. Oesophagus with a single large gizzard in segments between v/vi and viii/ix. A pair of discrete intramural calciferous gland in segment xii. Dorsal blood vessel complete, extends anterior to gizzard in segment iii. Lateral intestinal caecae absent. Median ventral unpaired caecae 6–7, in segments xxxiii–xli, supra-intestinal glands 4 pairs in segments lxiv–lxix. Typhlosole simple lamelliform in xxvii–lxxvii. Holandric, seminal vesicle in ix and xii, those of xii extending upto xiv. Prostate tubular, compact, extending upto xix. Penial
<quantity id="724A9B2BFFF2FFCD10CAF36F16083C3F" box="[757,858,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.84" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" unit="mm" value="3.84">3.84 mm</quantity>
long, ornamented with irregular interrupted circles of fine spines, a spoon shaped depression just posterior to tip, which is curved with and have a blunt end, 2–3 penial setae per battery. Spermathecae paired, bidiverticulate, bulb like terminals of two lateral diverticulae, with circular or spheroidal ampulla. Genital marking glands absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDA86545FFF2FFCD12F8F39F10363C8F" box="[199,1380,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCD12F8F39F10363C8F" blockId="9.[151,1437,582,2013]" box="[199,1380,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12F8F39F141C3C8F" bold="true" box="[199,334,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Etymology.</emphasis>
“
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD135EF39F14F33C8F" box="[353,417,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF2FFCD135EF39F14C43C8F" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[353,406,1735,1761]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tawi">tawi</taxonomicName>
”
</emphasis>
is derived from Tawi Wild Life Sanctuary in which the habitation of its
<typeStatus id="6A09886CFFF2FFCD16F5F39F11A83C8F" box="[1226,1274,1735,1761]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
is found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FDA86545FFF2FFCF12F8F3B312BA3C15" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF2FFCE12F8F3B316DA3ABB" blockId="9.[151,1437,582,2013]" lastBlockId="10.[151,1437,151,213]" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD12F8F3B314693D6B" bold="true" box="[199,315,1771,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Remarks.</emphasis>
The species belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF2FFCD1057F3B3161F3D6B" authorityName="Gates" authorityYear="1929" box="[616,845,1771,1797]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hastatus">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1057F3B3161F3D6B" box="[616,845,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">Eutyphoeus hastatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<bibRefCitation id="D1234B3FFFF2FFCD119DF3B311703D6B" author="Gates, G. E." box="[930,1058,1770,1797]" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" pagination="93 - 222" refId="ref13570" refString="Gates, G. E. (1958) The earthworms of Burma. VII. The genus Eutyphoeus, with notes on several Indian species. Records of the Indian Museum, 53, 93 - 222." type="journal article" year="1958">Gates 1958</bibRefCitation>
) characterized by holandric testis, bidiverticulate spermathecae, spermathecal pores at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD10DFF25717BC3D47" box="[736,750,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">b</emphasis>
or lateral to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1142F25716D93D47" box="[893,907,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">b</emphasis>
and complete dorsal blood vessel. This species is distinguished by other species of the group such as
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD10D3F26B10503D22" box="[748,1282,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF2FFCD10D3F26B116D3D22" authority="manipurensis" box="[748,1087,1843,1868]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="manipurensis" subSpecies="manipurensis">E. manipurensis manipurensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF2FFCD1675F26B10503D22" authorityName="Julka, Ramanujam &amp; Lalthanzara" authorityYear="2005" box="[1098,1282,1843,1868]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mizoramensis">E. mizoramensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF2FFCD1707F26B15EA3D1E" authorityName="Gates" authorityYear="1929" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="hastatus">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1707F26B15EA3D1E" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">E. hastatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
mainly by position of spermathecal pores on intersegmental region of 7/8 lateral to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1657F20F11243D1F" box="[1128,1142,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">b</emphasis>
, vestibulated male genital region, lack of lateral intestinal caecae and absence of genital marking. While, it shows a close resemblance with
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF2FFCD17BBF22314443DD6" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="marmoreus">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD17BBF22314443DD6" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">E. marmoreus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the main distinguishing character is lack of lateral intestinal caecae and spoon like depression of penial setae, just posterior to tip and terminates into a blunt end.
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF2FFCD1118F29B16973DB2" box="[807,965,1987,2012]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="9" pageNumber="50" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="marmoreus">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF2FFCD1118F29B16973DB2" box="[807,965,1987,2012]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">E. marmoreus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a species not yet reported in
<collectingCountry id="CDA5765EFFF2FFCD1715F29B10343DB3" box="[1322,1382,1987,2013]" name="India" pageId="9" pageNumber="50">India</collectingCountry>
, it is known from its
<typeStatus id="6A09886CFFF1FFCE1377F5CF142A3ADF" box="[328,376,151,177]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
locality Tedim (
<collectingRegion id="7776F82CFFF1FFCE1010F5CF17353ADF" box="[559,615,151,177]" country="Myanmar" name="Chin" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Chin</collectingRegion>
Hills),
<collectingCountry id="CDA5765EFFF1FFCE1084F5CF16783ADF" box="[699,810,151,177]" name="Myanmar" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
. Due to the close proximity of the locality i.e., Mizoram shares its border with
<collectingCountry id="CDA5765EFFF1FFCE13B1F5E314A93ABB" box="[398,507,187,213]" name="Myanmar" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
therefore included for comparison.
</paragraph>
<caption id="E1CD6646FFF1FFCE12A8F2C816F83D9E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141128" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5141128" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141128/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" startId="10.[151,250,1936,1960]" targetBox="[225,1368,240,1908]" targetPageId="10">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF1FFCE12A8F2C816F83D9E" blockId="10.[151,1437,1936,2032]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF1FFCE12A8F2C814413DC6" bold="true" box="[151,275,1936,1960]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF1FFCE1325F2C814913DC6" authority="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav, 2021" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[282,451,1936,1960]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tawi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF1FFCE1325F2C814913DC6" box="[282,451,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">Eutyphoeus tawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF1FFCE13F6F2C817483DC6" bold="true" box="[457,538,1936,1960]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CF557A7FFF1FFCE13F6F2C817483DC6" box="[457,538,1936,1960]" pageId="10" pageNumber="51" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
. Holotype (a) Field photograph (b) spermathecal pore; (c) male and female pore region; (d) magnified view of male genital region; (e) supra-intestinal glands; (f) median unpaired ventral caecae; (g) prostate; (h) tyhlosole; (i) spermathecae; (j) penial setae; (k) illustration of genital regions.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="E1CD6646FFF0FFCF12A8F74611FC3856" box="[151,1198,542,568]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" startId="11.[151,239,542,568]">
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF0FFCF12A8F74611FC3856" blockId="11.[151,1198,542,568]" box="[151,1198,542,568]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF12A8F74614583856" bold="true" box="[151,266,542,568]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">TABLE 3.</emphasis>
Comparison of
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1388F74616163856" box="[439,836,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1388F74617BB3856" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[439,745,542,568]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phawngpuiensis">Eutyphoeus phawngpuiensis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF10CCF74616163856" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[755,836,542,568]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serei">E. serei</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
and
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1148F74616913856" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[887,963,542,568]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tawi">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1148F74616913856" box="[887,963,542,568]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">E. tawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
with related species.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF0FFCF1299F71F12933C3C" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<table id="C7B2C46EFFF0003B1299F71F12B63C3C" box="[166,2020,583,1618]" colsContinueIn="12.[151,2010,845,1383]" gridcols="8" gridrows="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F71F12B6380E" box="[166,2020,583,608]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F71F141E380E" box="[166,332,583,608]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1299F71F144D380E" bold="true" box="[166,287,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Characters</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F71F1703380E" box="[364,593,583,608]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1353F71F174A380E" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[364,536,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="manipurensis">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1353F71F174A380E" bold="true" box="[364,536,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">E. manipurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F71F1665380E" box="[623,823,583,608]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1050F71F164E380E" authorityName="Julka, Ramanujam &amp; Lalthanzara" authorityYear="2005" box="[623,796,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="mizoramensis">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1050F71F164E380E" bold="true" box="[623,796,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">E. mizoramensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F71F116E380E" box="[861,1084,583,608]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1162F71F1176380E" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[861,1060,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="phawngpuiensis">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1162F71F1176380E" bold="true" box="[861,1060,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">E. phawngpuiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F71F104E380E" box="[1119,1308,583,608]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1660F71F11E6380E" authorityName="Stephenson" authorityYear="1917" box="[1119,1204,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="gigas">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1660F71F11E6380E" bold="true" box="[1119,1204,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">E. gigas</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F71F134F380E" box="[1338,1565,583,608]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1705F71F108D380E" bold="true" box="[1338,1503,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1705F71F10DA380E" authority="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav, 2021" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[1338,1416,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="serei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1705F71F10DA380E" bold="true" box="[1338,1416,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">E. serei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CF557A7FFF0FFCF17B0F71F108D380E" box="[1423,1503,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F71F125F380E" box="[1596,1805,583,608]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1403F71F1380380E" box="[1596,1746,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="marmoreus">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1403F71F1380380E" bold="true" box="[1596,1746,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">E. marmoreus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F71F12B6380E" box="[1834,2020,583,608]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1515F71F1298380E" bold="true" box="[1834,1994,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1515F71F1226380E" authority="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav, 2021" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[1834,1908,583,608]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="tawi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1515F71F1226380E" bold="true" box="[1834,1908,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">E. tawi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="9CF557A7FFF0FFCF1545F71F1298380E" box="[1914,1994,583,608]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F73312B638EA" box="[166,2020,619,644]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F733170338EA" box="[364,593,619,644]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<taxonomicName id="72B24D4DFFF0FFCF1353F73314A838EA" authority="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav, 2021" authorityName="Tiwari &amp; Lone &amp; Thakur &amp; James &amp; Yadav" authorityYear="2021" box="[364,506,619,644]" class="Clitellata" family="Octochaetidae" genus="Eutyphoeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplotaxida" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="manipurensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1353F73314A838EA" bold="true" box="[364,506,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">manipurensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F733116E38EA" box="[861,1084,619,644]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1162F73316FF38EA" bold="true" box="[861,941,619,644]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F7CB12B638C2" box="[166,2020,659,684]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F7CB141E38C2" box="[166,332,659,684]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Length (mm)</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F7CB170338C2" box="[364,593,659,684]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">120</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F7CB166538C2" box="[623,823,659,684]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">160–169</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F7CB116E38C2" box="[861,1084,659,684]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">144</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F7CB104E38C2" box="[1119,1308,659,684]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">250</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F7CB134F38C2" box="[1338,1565,659,684]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">170–180</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F7CB125F38C2" box="[1596,1805,659,684]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">230</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F7CB12B638C2" box="[1834,2020,659,684]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">130–150</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F7E412B638BB" box="[166,2020,700,725]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F7E4141E38BB" box="[166,332,700,725]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Diameter (mm)</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F7E4170338BB" box="[364,593,700,725]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">5</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F7E4166538BB" box="[623,823,700,725]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">6</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F7E4116E38BB" box="[861,1084,700,725]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">4.9</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F7E4104E38BB" box="[1119,1308,700,725]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">9</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F7E4134F38BB" box="[1338,1565,700,725]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">6</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F7E4125F38BB" box="[1596,1805,700,725]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">6</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F7E412B638BB" box="[1834,2020,700,725]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F7BC12B63893" box="[166,2020,740,765]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F7BC141E3893" box="[166,332,740,765]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Segments</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F7BC17033893" box="[364,593,740,765]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">162</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F7BC16653893" box="[623,823,740,765]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">143–247</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F7BC116E3893" box="[861,1084,740,765]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">150</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F7BC104E3893" box="[1119,1308,740,765]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">212</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F7BC134F3893" box="[1338,1565,740,765]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">130–150</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F7BC125F3893" box="[1596,1805,740,765]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">N/A</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F7BC12B63893" box="[1834,2020,740,765]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">100 to 110</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F65412B6394B" box="[166,2020,780,805]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F654141E394B" box="[166,332,780,805]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Spermathecal</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F6541703394B" box="[364,593,780,805]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">intersegmental region</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F6541665394B" box="[623,823,780,805]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">intersegmental</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F654116E394B" box="[861,1084,780,805]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">intersegmental region</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F654104E394B" box="[1119,1308,780,805]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">one pair on 7/8,</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F654134F394B" box="[1338,1565,780,805]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">one pair on 7/8,</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F654125F394B" box="[1596,1805,780,805]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">paired transverse</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F65412B6394B" box="[1834,2020,780,805]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">paired in 7/8 with</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F66812B63927" box="[166,2020,816,841]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F668141E3927" box="[166,332,816,841]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">pore</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F66817033927" box="[364,593,816,841]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
of 7/8 at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF13F8F66814B23927" box="[455,480,816,841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ab</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F66816653927" box="[623,823,816,841]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
region of 7/8 at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF112FF668164F3927" box="[784,797,816,841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">a</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F668116E3927" box="[861,1084,816,841]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
of 7/8 at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1187F66816833927" box="[952,977,816,841]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ab</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F668104E3927" box="[1119,1308,816,841]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">small, transverse</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F668134F3927" box="[1338,1565,816,841]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">transverse slits like</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F668125F3927" box="[1596,1805,816,841]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">slits in 7/8 with their</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F66812B63927" box="[1834,2020,816,841]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">transverse slit</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F60C12B63903" box="[166,2020,852,877]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F60C104E3903" box="[1119,1308,852,877]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">slits, slightly later-</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F60C134F3903" box="[1338,1565,852,877]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">opening sometimes</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F60C125F3903" box="[1596,1805,852,877]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">centres in b.</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F60C12B63903" box="[1834,2020,852,877]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">like opening well</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F62012B639FF" box="[166,2020,888,913]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F620104E39FF" box="[1119,1308,888,913]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
al to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF16ADF62011CD39FF" box="[1170,1183,888,913]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">b</emphasis>
, sometimes
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F620134F39FF" box="[1338,1565,888,913]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
small oval at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF17FDF62010AA39FF" box="[1474,1528,888,913]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ab or</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F62012B639FF" box="[1834,2020,888,913]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">marked with thick</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F6C412B639DB" box="[166,2020,924,949]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F6C4104E39DB" box="[1119,1308,924,949]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
extending to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF16DCF6C411AE39DB" box="[1251,1276,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ab</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F6C4134F39DB" box="[1338,1565,924,949]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
lateral to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF17A6F6C410F439DB" box="[1433,1446,924,949]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">b</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F6C412B639DB" box="[1834,2020,924,949]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">muscular encircle,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F69812B639B7" box="[166,2020,960,985]" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F69812B639B7" box="[1834,2020,960,985]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
lateral to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF15B5F69812C539B7" box="[1930,1943,960,985]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">b</emphasis>
.
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F6B012B63E6F" box="[166,2020,1000,1025]" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F6B0141E3E6F" box="[166,332,1000,1025]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Genital mark-</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F6B017033E6F" box="[364,593,1000,1025]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Unpaired, median on</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F6B016653E6F" box="[623,823,1000,1025]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Paired, but with</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F6B0116E3E6F" box="[861,1084,1000,1025]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Paired, postsetal, at</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F6B0104E3E6F" box="[1119,1308,1000,1025]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Paired on xv/xvi,</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F6B0134F3E6F" box="[1338,1565,1000,1025]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Paired on vii, viii</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F6B0125F3E6F" box="[1596,1805,1000,1025]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Absent</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F6B012B63E6F" box="[1834,2020,1000,1025]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Absent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F15412B63E4B" box="[166,2020,1036,1061]" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F154141E3E4B" box="[166,332,1036,1061]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ings</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F15417033E4B" box="[364,593,1036,1061]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">viii, ix and xvi; paired</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F15416653E4B" box="[623,823,1036,1061]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">median margins</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F154116E3E4B" box="[861,1084,1036,1061]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1162F15416243E4B" box="[861,886,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ab</emphasis>
on segments ix, x,
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F154104E3E4B" box="[1119,1308,1036,1061]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">almost meeting</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F154134F3E4B" box="[1338,1565,1036,1061]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
(at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1764F154103A3E4B" box="[1371,1384,1036,1061]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">a</emphasis>
), xvi (post
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F16812B63E27" box="[166,2020,1072,1097]" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F16817033E27" box="[364,593,1072,1097]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">at viii, xvi-xvii; pre or</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F16816653E27" box="[623,823,1072,1097]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">touching or close to</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F168116E3E27" box="[861,1084,1072,1097]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xi, xii &amp; xvi; paired,</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F168104E3E27" box="[1119,1308,1072,1097]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">each other in the</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F168134F3E27" box="[1338,1565,1072,1097]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
setal lateral to
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF17F1F16810893E27" box="[1486,1499,1072,1097]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">b</emphasis>
),
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F10C12B63E03" box="[166,2020,1108,1133]" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F10C17033E03" box="[364,593,1108,1133]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
post setal on xvi at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF100EF10C17183E03" box="[561,586,1108,1133]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ab</emphasis>
;
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F10C16653E03" box="[623,823,1108,1133]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">each other or at ab,</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F10C116E3E03" box="[861,1084,1108,1133]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
postsetal at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF11EAF10C16B03E03" box="[981,994,1108,1133]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">a</emphasis>
on xviii,
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F10C104E3E03" box="[1119,1308,1108,1133]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">middle, on xvi</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F10C134F3E03" box="[1338,1565,1108,1133]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
xviii (post setal at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF17CAF10C135C3E03" box="[1525,1550,1108,1133]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ab</emphasis>
),
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F12012B63EFF" box="[166,2020,1144,1169]" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F12017033EFF" box="[364,593,1144,1169]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">4 post setal markings</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F12016653EFF" box="[623,823,1144,1169]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">on segments vii-xii,</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F120116E3EFF" box="[861,1084,1144,1169]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xix, xx, xxi.</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F120104E3EFF" box="[1119,1308,1144,1169]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
at
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF1647F12011C33EFF" box="[1144,1169,1144,1169]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ab</emphasis>
.
</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F120134F3EFF" box="[1338,1565,1144,1169]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">sometimes median</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F1C412B63EDB" box="[166,2020,1180,1205]" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F1C417033EDB" box="[364,593,1180,1205]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">in a transverse row</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F1C416653EDB" box="[623,823,1180,1205]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xvi, xviii-xxiv</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F1C4134F3EDB" box="[1338,1565,1180,1205]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">postsetal paired on</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F19812B63EB7" box="[166,2020,1216,1241]" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F19817033EB7" box="[364,593,1216,1241]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">on xvi</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F198134F3EB7" box="[1338,1565,1216,1241]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xiv, xv</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F1B112B63F6C" box="[166,2020,1257,1282]" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F1B1141E3F6C" box="[166,332,1257,1282]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Lateral intesti-</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F1B117033F6C" box="[364,593,1257,1282]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Digitiform, ventrally</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F1B116653F6C" box="[623,823,1257,1282]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Broadly tubular,</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F1B1116E3F6C" box="[861,1084,1257,1282]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Tubular, dorsally</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F1B1104E3F6C" box="[1119,1308,1257,1282]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Conical or digi-</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F1B1134F3F6C" box="[1338,1565,1257,1282]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Conical, ventrally</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F1B1125F3F6C" box="[1596,1805,1257,1282]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Present in xxviii</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F1B112B63F6C" box="[1834,2020,1257,1282]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Absent</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F05512B63F48" box="[166,2020,1293,1318]" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F055141E3F48" box="[166,332,1293,1318]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">nal caecae</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F05517033F48" box="[364,593,1293,1318]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">directed in xxvii</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F05516653F48" box="[623,823,1293,1318]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">in xxviii</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F055116E3F48" box="[861,1084,1293,1318]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">directed, in segment</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F055104E3F48" box="[1119,1308,1293,1318]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">tiform, ventrally</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F055134F3F48" box="[1338,1565,1293,1318]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">directed in segment</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F06912B63F24" box="[166,2020,1329,1354]" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F069116E3F24" box="[861,1084,1329,1354]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xxvii</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F069104E3F24" box="[1119,1308,1329,1354]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">directed in seg-</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F069134F3F24" box="[1338,1565,1329,1354]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xxviii</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F00D12B63F00" box="[166,2020,1365,1390]" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F00D104E3F00" box="[1119,1308,1365,1390]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ment xxviii.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F02512B63FF8" box="[166,2020,1405,1430]" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F025141E3FF8" box="[166,332,1405,1430]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Median ventral</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F02517033FF8" box="[364,593,1405,1430]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">23–24 in xxxii–lvi</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F02516653FF8" box="[623,823,1405,1430]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">17–23, in segments</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F025116E3FF8" box="[861,1084,1405,1430]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">18 in segments</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F025104E3FF8" box="[1119,1308,1405,1430]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">24–29 unpaired</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F025134F3FF8" box="[1338,1565,1405,1430]" gridcol="5" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">5–6 unpaired in seg-</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F025125F3FF8" box="[1596,1805,1405,1430]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">15–31, in xxxiii–lxi</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F02512B63FF8" box="[1834,2020,1405,1430]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">6-7 in segments</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F0F912B63FD4" box="[166,2020,1441,1466]" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F0F9141E3FD4" box="[166,332,1441,1466]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">intestinal caecae</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F0F916653FD4" box="[623,823,1441,1466]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xxxiii–lv</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F0F9116E3FD4" box="[861,1084,1441,1466]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xxxiii–l</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F0F9104E3FD4" box="[1119,1308,1441,1466]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">in segments</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F0F9134F3FD4" box="[1338,1565,1441,1466]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ments xxxi–xli.</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F0F912B63FD4" box="[1834,2020,1441,1466]" gridcol="7" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xxxiii–xli,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F09D12B63FB0" box="[166,2020,1477,1502]" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F09D104E3FB0" box="[1119,1308,1477,1502]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">xxxii–lxi</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F0B512B63C68" box="[166,2020,1517,1542]" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F0B5141E3C68" box="[166,332,1517,1542]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Supra- intestinal</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F0B517033C68" box="[364,593,1517,1542]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">3–5 pairs in lxxiii–</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F0B516653C68" box="[623,823,1517,1542]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">4–5 pairs, in seg-</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F0B5116E3C68" box="[861,1084,1517,1542]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">4 pairs in lxxi–lxxv</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F0B5104E3C68" box="[1119,1308,1517,1542]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">4–7 pairs in</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F0B5134F3C68" box="[1338,1565,1517,1542]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">5–6 pairs in segment</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F0B5125F3C68" box="[1596,1805,1517,1542]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">3–4 of lxxxv,</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F0B512B63C68" box="[1834,2020,1517,1542]" gridcol="7" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">4 pairs in segment</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F34912B63C44" box="[166,2020,1553,1578]" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="52" rowspan-3="1">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F349141E3C44" box="[166,332,1553,1578]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">glands</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F34917033C44" box="[364,593,1553,1578]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">lxxviii</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F34916653C44" box="[623,823,1553,1578]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">ments lxxx–lxxxvii</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F349104E3C44" box="[1119,1308,1553,1578]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">lxxxii-xcv</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F349134F3C44" box="[1338,1565,1553,1578]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">lxxxi–lxxxv</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F349125F3C44" box="[1596,1805,1553,1578]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">lxxxvi–lxxxviii</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F34912B63C44" box="[1834,2020,1553,1578]" gridcol="7" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">lxiv–lxix.</td>
</tr>
<tr id="0B82348CFFF0003B1299F36112B63C3C" box="[166,2020,1593,1618]" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<th id="48535DF0FFF0003B1299F361141E3C3C" box="[166,332,1593,1618]" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Spermathecae</th>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1353F36117033C3C" box="[364,593,1593,1618]" gridcol="1" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Unidiverticulate</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1050F36116653C3C" box="[623,823,1593,1618]" gridcol="2" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Bidiverticulate</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1162F361116E3C3C" box="[861,1084,1593,1618]" gridcol="3" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Bidiverticulate</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1660F361104E3C3C" box="[1119,1308,1593,1618]" gridcol="4" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Bidiverticulate</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1705F361134F3C3C" box="[1338,1565,1593,1618]" gridcol="5" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Bidiverticulate</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1403F361125F3C3C" box="[1596,1805,1593,1618]" gridcol="6" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Bidiverticulate</td>
<td id="48535DF0FFF0003B1515F36112B63C3C" box="[1834,2020,1593,1618]" gridcol="7" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">Bidiverticulate</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B50D36CEFFF0FFCF148EF33A12BA3C15" blockId="11.[1713,2024,1634,1659]" box="[1713,2024,1634,1659]" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="87C6EADCFFF0FFCF148EF33A12BA3C15" box="[1713,2024,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="52">......continued on the next page</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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