139 lines
14 KiB
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139 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="CB407482979CF15764BB268B685B6806" ID-CLB-Dataset="32227" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3ce854df-8ec6-4385-94c1-5fbcd5784aed" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-59-1" ID-ZooBank="598C5BB321364D91B522FA14D8874A52" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2017" ModsDocID="1314-2607-59-1" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 59" ModsDocTitle="North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" checkinTime="1504280818539" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Prous, Marko, Kramp, Katja & Liston 1, Veli VikbergAndrew" docDate="2017" docId="6F596A58C58B39B451415FB1C2CF7E2D" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 59: 1-190" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 59" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565" docTitle="Pristiphora alpestris Konow 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="E31B2273FFC9FF8F4855FFA0FF83492C" masterDocTitle="North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)" masterLastPageNumber="190" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1701373171036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1969EE904CE075D9D610114224712F60">
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<mods:title id="BD66AA5F34EB3816BDDA89D654D439A1">North-Western Palaearctic species of Pristiphora (Hymenoptera, Tenthredinidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6FA75DF3FB3B63A8E24DC33BF1A837BB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="0B5E5F43C7EE59F78830A00B2D50826F">Prous, Marko</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="920226724F29838CDCC6253333BBE280">Kramp, Katja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="CDFB8735CB5C721615822BBDDC7E6044">Liston 1, Veli VikbergAndrew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="03F0AB06E791562F019C402D30F585E1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="81A87D4357B57020412004E3C13829C7">Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="5712AC87EF970C2CC3E297E49D354145">
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<mods:date id="4FF908CD20DE7D6D51E604D618A4A022">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6A401B7BE686DB5368818D7F8AA9ED80" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="9A74FC12BFBF661BC431671B6B48CD77">59</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="114DE5DA577F309450ED70F22B81D4EA">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A48800A04C767A2187F1D1DFFB5C3747">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="3AB7C19081289E732134800B7C93B413" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.59.12565</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="6F596A58C58B39B451415FB1C2CF7E2D" ID-GBIF-Taxon="133169695" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6F596A58C58B39B451415FB1C2CF7E2D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6F596A58C58B39B451415FB1C2CF7E2D" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<subSubSection id="96C258C62C9BC7E0F29AF081A2B91BA9" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="A4084CDC3AE5C0378A4C9F5F8536BFE6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName id="746A207800AD1EBCD949DBD3AF982F7A" authority="Konow, 1903" authorityName="Konow" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pristiphora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pristiphora alpestris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpestris">Pristiphora alpestris (Konow, 1903)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 65, 88, 203, 233, 235
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B992CE23B15D2B8713E96CFBC338AAF7" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8A675D3BD679D449DF4DC0C2853DE1D6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="14CFD830FE1BCA1A895E49CFA18B76CE" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Pachynematus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pachynematus alpestris" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpestris">
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<pageBreakToken id="44689D8F9BBFB7F5E5ACDA42DE0BF447" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" start="start">Pachynematus</pageBreakToken>
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alpestris
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</taxonomicName>
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Konow, 1903: 380 (key). Lectotype ♀ (GBIF-GISHym3921; here designated) in SDEI, examined. Type locality: Switzerland.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7CE89179DF7D276C36899B744B32C7C1" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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<taxonomicName id="C6BF0F643E1557F92611C45023B240D8" class="Insecta" family="Tenthredinidae" genus="Lygaeonematus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Lygaeonematus karvoneni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karvoneni">Lygaeonematus karvoneni</taxonomicName>
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Lindqvist, 1952: 116-117, syn. n. Holotype ♂ (DEI-GISHym20888) in MZH, examined. Type locality: Pasila-Moor, Helsinki, Finland.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C777C9DEB8783D2C3A57AF7AFD0F4855" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="similar species">
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<paragraph id="EDF0B0C1513BABAF6A56AF609EF24261" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Similar species.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="343791C5A0CA7E08C3FA231AB57AF452" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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The most similar species is
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<taxonomicName id="EA33D924F629214CA161A12C7A6E2F9B" lsidName="P. pseudocoactula" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="pseudocoactula">P. pseudocoactula</taxonomicName>
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, from which it can be distinguished by usually having paler coloration (yellow clypeus, labrum, metafemur, and valvula 3) and different lancet and penis valve (see the Key). The holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="709E03789B723F67EAF2D1A4EA17A040" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Bacteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bacteria karvoneni" order="Phasmida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karvoneni">karvoneni</taxonomicName>
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Lindqvist is not separable from
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<taxonomicName id="87AD644F6BDD3944735B541E5C59A02C" lsidName="P. alpestris" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="alpestris">P. alpestris</taxonomicName>
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(Figs 233, 235) and the figure of the penis valve given for
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<taxonomicName id="94D8E9D99A9692BC3726C44C4A80E4AD" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Bacteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bacteria karvoneni" order="Phasmida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karvoneni">karvoneni</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="E1BDB6A2953A9FBC634CE6924AC6E355" author="Lindqvist, E" journalOrPublisher="Notulae Entomologicae" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="80 - 119" title="Ueber alte und neue Lygaeonematus-Arten (Hym., Tenthredinidae)." volume="32" year="1952">Lindqvist (1952)</bibRefCitation>
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is misleading: the valvispina is drawn close to the ventral margin of paravalva (Fig. 51 in
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<bibRefCitation id="EB0B5E6E9255DAA385087437188CF6E7" author="Lindqvist, E" journalOrPublisher="Notulae Entomologicae" pageId="107" pageNumber="108" pagination="80 - 119" title="Ueber alte und neue Lygaeonematus-Arten (Hym., Tenthredinidae)." volume="32" year="1952">Lindqvist 1952</bibRefCitation>
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), while in
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<taxonomicName id="0C4725568945272F7DF06A138AA41279" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Bacteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bacteria alpestris" order="Phasmida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alpestris">alpestris</taxonomicName>
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and in the holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="E92774A29B179E08BA9C6E6B1163932D" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Bacteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bacteria karvoneni" order="Phasmida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karvoneni">karvoneni</taxonomicName>
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it is distinctly removed from the ventral margin (Figs 233, 235). Furthermore, the reported host plant (
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<taxonomicName id="7371299E66602B05CFA0D88ED346E5CD" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pendula" order="Fagales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">Betula pendula</taxonomicName>
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) of
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<taxonomicName id="1309EA888AE19BC0E14F790DF6516B42" class="Insecta" family="Diapheromeridae" genus="Bacteria" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bacteria karvoneni" order="Phasmida" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karvoneni">karvoneni</taxonomicName>
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is also used by
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<taxonomicName id="7CA265AAD3C2F4AD8B796F7A6E63E47C" lsidName="P. alpestris" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="alpestris">P. alpestris</taxonomicName>
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(Kangas, 1985).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="728AD7E9AD66B52035F032B5343571EA" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="genetic data">
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<paragraph id="A206A905407285CC8926A7EB7C182936" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Genetic data.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B9BAF53F35FC6D69F8EF1C169B3907D8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
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Based on COI barcode sequences,
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<taxonomicName id="3ED43007BC3C65DF294AB9E615D52394" lsidName="P. alpestris" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="alpestris">P. alpestris</taxonomicName>
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belongs to the same BIN cluster (BOLD:AAK9467) as
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<taxonomicName id="49F56A4C1DCAFFC0390AF5BFA39D2759" lsidName="P. pseudocoactula" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="pseudocoactula">P. pseudocoactula</taxonomicName>
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(Fig. 5). Maximum distance within the BIN is 1.62% and minimum between species distance is 0.00%. The nearest neighbour to BOLD:AAK9467, diverging by a minimum of 4.69%, is BOLD:ACO1401 (
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<taxonomicName id="B00D79A8099128779CB3562626120CF7" lsidName="P. euxantha" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="euxantha">P. euxantha</taxonomicName>
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). Based on nuclear data (one specimen; NaK), the nearest neighbour is 0.7% different (
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<taxonomicName id="106840B71DA989AE90256D9623C656D2" lsidName="P. pseudocoactula" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species" species="pseudocoactula">P. pseudocoactula</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9794000B6C3A2D9D5F28EE386095BCCF" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="host">
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<paragraph id="8383E51658E9F12EE625A5710F3827BD" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<pageBreakToken id="E799631679C8AB18A6F59E1CF8A63813" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" start="start">Host</pageBreakToken>
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plants.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D73184B80CDEDC2CCF14ABCC794D7C21" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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<taxonomicName id="80DFCE73F94F1715D6F62F594DAE2918" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pendula" order="Fagales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">Betula pendula</taxonomicName>
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Roth (
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<bibRefCitation id="54E40DCC32E84793FBCC10D9B8F40A35" author="Adam, H" journalOrPublisher="Beitraege zur Entomologie" pageId="99" pageNumber="100" pagination="219 - 239" title="Beitrag zur Populationsdynamik einheimischer Blattwespen am Beispiel der Gattung Pristiphora Latreille, 1810." volume="23" year="1973">Adam 1973</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="8ADAB97EF9F3A94481AFAC607DB51A8C" author="Kangas, JK" journalOrPublisher="Paelkaene- Seuran julkaisuja" pageId="105" pageNumber="106" pagination="1 - 113" title="Paelkaeneen Sahapistiaeisfauna 1953 - 1983." volume="5" year="1985">Kangas 1985</bibRefCitation>
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, ex ovo rearing experiments by VV),
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<taxonomicName id="458EC21619767789EBE09941330CE842" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pubescens" order="Fagales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pubescens">Betula pubescens</taxonomicName>
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Ehrh. (Kangas, 1985).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A1AF96181EA951E11C408826CCB30AC2" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="rearing notes">
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<paragraph id="118639162FDEDBE768C7E569CFEECEDB" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Rearing notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CCA4F570F0F10B637271BA89842BA162" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">
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Ovipositing experiment no. 3/1983: Finland, Janakkala, Kalpalinna. One captured female laid eggs on 7.V.1983 in pockets on undersides of the young leaves of
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<taxonomicName id="1004350C1666FFC80ADC8726618F9CC3" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Betulaceae" genus="Betula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Betula pendula" order="Fagales" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pendula">Betula pendula</taxonomicName>
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, the egg pockets are attached to side veins. Larvae hatched on 11.V.1983, four larval instars were observed. They grew rapidly and prepupae were seen on 20.V.1983 and the next days. No extra moult after feeding.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="8F61300F9244A66FDECF16E75D874D16" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="12DA88CA1AA2D573E6184EE0A588642F" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Distribution and material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6B6B049240154D179C6D7560EADD6955" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">West Palaearctic. Specimens studied are from Finland, Germany, Sweden, and Switzerland.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |