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<document id="83BD684E89FB0E5611B29EDBDC4B9216" ID-CLB-Dataset="21879" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee8652f1-7d15-4131-b652-24aa0d5fa269" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842470" ID-ZooBank="7735402E-CD9B-4127-A3E4-D8EA04F6623F" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590393042801" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tiang-Nga, Supatra, Sinev, Artem Y. &amp; Sanoamuang, La-Orsri" docDate="2020" docId="03F987D7FFE65250FF45518270E799DB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4780.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4780 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Streblocerus serricaudatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="283" masterDocId="FFC0FFAFFFE35258FFD2511B757C9A58" masterDocTitle="High diversity of Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) in a Ramsar site Lake Kud-Thing, Northeast Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="290" masterPageNumber="275" pageNumber="280" updateTime="1698841162562" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="A0988ABD982484446820C01A82A3A7B5" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="0D23AA9FCA07141F2F502A285B3FCDBA">
<mods:title id="0893D4B6087F425EBFBEE5AA2CA6AEC0">High diversity of Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) in a Ramsar site Lake Kud-Thing, Northeast Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="D3D9AA9373C5AB5B9D24AB0C161080F4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="615FBB40C9229ECC9A56D12635A3589F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A98610665D92C922A891BF3111CDC334">Tiang-Nga, Supatra</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A6D7EBA79F524D50FA013E8354B18146">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="22164E01AA91D52A5CF7F2845FD55999">Sinev, Artem Y.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C55B551B3838BE955A8E35F66B73CFB8">Biological Faculty, M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University, Leninskie gory, Moscow 119991, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role id="CC505187C06B7330FFE10938A27B8239">
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<mods:namePart id="65E1456E3FCE7BB22742543328854318">Sanoamuang, La-Orsri</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="74414945CCBDC469278BFE34BC02F370">Applied Taxonomic Research Center, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand. &amp; International College, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="F6D477BB1F11E82150C25F93634BE30E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="79422A0060BF52FB2CF9FF3944121C14">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4BB2D636AF5C891EB49F502400EA509A">2020-05-25</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="ABE4DC429C3C72C3F5A0D09CAC54C76F">4780</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="25156BFD802C93E5911A33FDA8FCA03E" type="CLB-Dataset">21879</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B2F2B25FA5AA79A5FC235E891A8305B0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4780.2.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8B96A8F8824BDA42B200D3D1393CE93D" type="Zenodo-Dep">3842470</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F987D7FFE65250FF45518270E799DB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3854351" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164281519" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3854351" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987D7FFE65250FF45518270E799DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F987D7FFE65250FF45518270E799DB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
<subSubSection id="C34A654AFFE6525DFF45518277C59AEB" box="[151,697,153,180]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE6525DFF45518277C59AEB" blockId="5.[151,697,153,215]" box="[151,697,153,180]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
<heading id="D0A781ADFFE6525DFF45518277C59AEB" bold="true" box="[151,697,153,180]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFE6525DFF45518277C59AEB" ID-CoL="52WXB" authority="(Fischer 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[151,697,153,180]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFF45518277C59AEB" bold="true" box="[151,697,153,180]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFF45518274539AEC" bold="true" box="[151,303,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Streblocerus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFE8E5182777D9AEC" bold="true" box="[348,513,153,180]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">serricaudatus</emphasis>
(Fischer 1849)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A654AFFE6525DFF4551A6746E9A8F" box="[151,274,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE6525DFF4551A6746E9A8F" blockId="5.[151,697,153,215]" box="[151,274,189,215]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
(
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE6525DFF4D51A674769A8F" box="[159,266,189,215]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1980,2005]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox-0="[199,1378,606,1945]" captionTargetBox-1="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetBox-2="[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[189,1398,592,1955]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fisher, 1849) from Lake Kud-Thing.A, adult parthenogenetic female. B, postabdomen." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849), scanning electron microscopy of adult parthenogenetic females from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand, adult parthenogenesis females. A, lateral view. B, head pore. C, antenna. D, labrum. E, preanal portion of postabdomen. F, limb I." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842474" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842478" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3842474/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3842478/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Figs. 2–4</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A654AFFE6525DFF4551E4707B9B66" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE6525DFF4551E4707B9B66" blockId="5.[151,1437,255,571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFF4551E474149B42" bold="true" box="[151,360,255,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Studied material:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B383C9CFFE6525DFEBC501B707B9B66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2625372302" elevation="166" location="Ban Na-thong Reservoir" municipality="Lake Kud-Thing" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bueng Kan">
3 parthenogenetic females from
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8BACBBFFE6525DFD07501B76F39B42" box="[725,911,256,282]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Lake Kud-Thing</collectingMunicipality>
(localities 2 and 7; 20 parthenogenetic females from
<location id="8E8F601AFFE6525DFF07503E74949B66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F987D7FFE65250FF45518270E799DB:8E8F601AFFE6525DFF07503E74949B66" box="[213,488,292,319]" municipality="Lake Kud-Thing" name="Ban Na-thong Reservoir" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" stateProvince="Bueng Kan">Ban Na-thong Reservoir</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="4994F823FFE6525DFE21503E77A39B66" box="[499,735,292,319]" country="Thailand" name="Bueng Kan" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Bueng Kan Province</collectingRegion>
, 18°08᾿26.28᾿᾿ N, 103°53᾿38.83᾿᾿ E,
<elevation id="007DD1F2FFE6525DFB56503F707B9B66" box="[1156,1287,292,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="166.0">
<quantity id="4CA89B24FFE6525DFB56503F71B79B67" box="[1156,1227,292,319]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.66" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" unit="m" value="166.0">166 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A654AFFE65250FF15505C705E98AB" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="283" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE6525DFF15505C71629863" blockId="5.[151,1437,255,571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFF15505C77019B3A" bold="true" box="[199,637,327,354]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Description. Parthenogenetic female</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFD5C505377969B3A" box="[654,746,328,354]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">General</emphasis>
. Length of adult parthenogenetic females is
<quantity id="4CA89B24FFE6525DFB22505C70E59B3B" box="[1264,1433,327,355]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="3.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" unit="mm" value="0.395" valueMax="0.45" valueMin="0.34">0.34–0.45 mm</quantity>
. Body sub-oval in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE6525DFE3D5077772E9BDE" box="[495,594,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1980,2005]" captionTargetBox="[199,1378,606,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,592,1955]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fisher, 1849) from Lake Kud-Thing.A, adult parthenogenetic female. B, postabdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842474/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE6525DFD8C507777169BDE" box="[606,618,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">3</figureCitation>
A–B, 4A), maximum height after the middle of body. Dorsal margin convex, postero-dorsal angle well-defined with rounded tip, postero-ventral angle not defined, ventral margin convex with about 15 setae. Valves and head covered with distinctive polygonal sculpture (
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE6525DFBEC50AF71EA9B96" box="[1086,1174,436,462]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). Head relatively large, two times shorter than valves with evenly curved antero-dorsal margin. Major head pore small, round (
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE6525DFAE750C370F39BAA" box="[1333,1423,472,498]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849), scanning electron microscopy of adult parthenogenetic females from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand, adult parthenogenesis females. A, lateral view. B, head pore. C, antenna. D, labrum. E, preanal portion of postabdomen. F, limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842478/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
). Labrum large, with a distinct keel covered by polygonal sculpture, anterior margin of the keel convex, apex broadly rounded (
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE6525DFED0533B741A9862" box="[258,358,544,570]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Figs. 3G</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE6525DFEA0530474EB9862" box="[370,407,543,570]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[212,1370,353,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[201,1386,345,1922]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Karualona kwangsiensis (Chiang, 1963) from Bueng Kan Province, Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C–D, head pores. E, labrum. F, limb I. G–I, postero-ventral of vales. J–K, postabdomen. L, antennule. M, antenna. N, ventral margin of vales." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842480" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842480/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">5D</figureCitation>
). Compound eye large, ocellus much smaller than an eye.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2F6649FFE6525DFF4556A775B69DA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842474" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842474/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" startId="5.[151,250,1980,2005]" targetBox="[199,1378,606,1945]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE6525DFF4556A775B69DA0" blockId="5.[151,1436,1980,2040]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFF4556A7746E9D8D" bold="true" box="[151,274,1980,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFE6525DFECA56A677A79D8C" authority="(Fisher, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[280,731,1980,2005]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="280" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFECA56A674EB9D8D" box="[280,407,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">Streblocerus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFE6F56A6772A9D8C" box="[445,598,1981,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">serricaudatus (</emphasis>
Fisher, 1849
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE6525DFD0156A677A79D8C" box="[723,731,1981,2004]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="280">)</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from Lake Kud-Thing. A, adult parthenogenetic female. B, postabdomen.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2F6649FFE5525EFF455682714B9DA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" startId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE5525EFF455682714B9DA1" blockId="6.[151,1436,1945,2042]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE5525EFF455682746F9DEA" bold="true" box="[151,275,1945,1970]" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFE5525EFECB568177959DEA" authority="(Fischer, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[281,745,1945,1970]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="281" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE5525EFECB568174E49DEA" box="[281,408,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">Streblocerus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE5525EFE6C568177359DEA" box="[446,585,1946,1970]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="281">serricaudatus</emphasis>
(Fischer, 1849)
</taxonomicName>
from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE4525FFF15518277FE9A8F" blockId="7.[151,1436,153,359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE4525FFF15518274459AEB" box="[199,313,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Antennule</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE4525FFE98518274CC9AEB" box="[330,432,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Figs. 3H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE4525FFE6C5182749C9AEB" box="[446,480,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849), scanning electron microscopy of adult parthenogenetic females from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand, adult parthenogenesis females. A, lateral view. B, head pore. C, antenna. D, labrum. E, preanal portion of postabdomen. F, limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842478/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">4C</figureCitation>
) long, strongly curved with four long lateral setae in distal portion. Seven terminal aestetascs, of about 1/3 length of antennule.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE4525FFF1551FA71909B47" blockId="7.[151,1436,153,359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE4525FFF1551FA74589AA3" box="[199,292,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Antenna</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE4525FFEE151FA74029AA3" box="[307,382,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Fig. 3I</figureCitation>
) with antennal formula; setae 0-0-1-3/1-1-3, spines 0-1-0-1/0-0-1. The first segment of exopod much smaller than others. Setae of the first and second segment of endopod larger than other setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE4525FFF155032711B9B3F" blockId="7.[151,1436,153,359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE4525FFF15503274339B1B" box="[199,335,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Trunk limb I</emphasis>
. Outer distal lobe with one curved seta (
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE4525FFCDC5032761B9B1B" box="[782,871,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Figs. 3J</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE4525FFCA0503276EF9B1B" box="[882,915,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849), scanning electron microscopy of adult parthenogenetic females from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand, adult parthenogenesis females. A, lateral view. B, head pore. C, antenna. D, labrum. E, preanal portion of postabdomen. F, limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842478/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">4F</figureCitation>
). Inner distal lobe with 3 curved setae long and curved unequal in size, the largest one with long spines in distal portion (
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE4525FFC1B505671519B3F" box="[969,1069,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Figs. 3K</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFE4525FFBEB505671269B3F" box="[1081,1114,333,359]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849), scanning electron microscopy of adult parthenogenetic females from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand, adult parthenogenesis females. A, lateral view. B, head pore. C, antenna. D, labrum. E, preanal portion of postabdomen. F, limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842478/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">4F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2F6649FFE4525FFF45568076529DA3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842478" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3842478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842478/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" startId="7.[151,250,1947,1972]" targetBox="[189,1398,381,1922]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFE4525FFF45568076529DA3" blockId="7.[151,1436,1947,2044]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE4525FFF455680746A9DEC" bold="true" box="[151,278,1947,1972]" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFE4525FFECD568777819DEC" authority="(Fischer, 1849)" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[287,765,1947,1972]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="282" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE4525FFECD568774E29DEC" box="[287,414,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">Streblocerus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFE4525FFE195687772A9DEC" box="[459,598,1948,1972]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="282">serricaudatus</emphasis>
(Fischer, 1849)
</taxonomicName>
, scanning electron microscopy of adult parthenogenetic females from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand, adult parthenogenesis females. A, lateral view. B, head pore. C, antenna. D, labrum. E, preanal portion of postabdomen. F, limb I.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFEB5250FF15518271569BD3" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FF15518274239AEB" box="[199,351,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Postabdomen</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFEB5250FEBD518274AE9AEB" box="[367,466,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1980,2005]" captionTargetBox="[199,1378,606,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,592,1955]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fisher, 1849) from Lake Kud-Thing.A, adult parthenogenetic female. B, postabdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842474/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Figs. 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFEB5250FE0F518274959AEB" box="[477,489,153,179]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">3</figureCitation>
D–F, 4E) short, with preanal portion 2 times longer than distal (anal+postanal). Ventral margin straight. Dorsal margin bilobed with incursion (but no cleft) between preanal and anal margins. Preanal margin strongly convex with single row of 6–7 large saw-like teeth, increasing in size proximally (
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFEB5250FB0B51FA70469AA3" box="[1241,1338,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1980,2005]" captionTargetBox="[199,1378,606,1945]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[189,1398,592,1955]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fisher, 1849) from Lake Kud-Thing.A, adult parthenogenetic female. B, postabdomen." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842474" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842474/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Figs. 2B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFEB5250FA9651FA701E9AA3" box="[1348,1378,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[169,1414,188,1913]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[157,1431,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849) from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand. A–B, adult parthenogenesis females in lateral view. C, ventral margin. D–F, postabdomen. F, preanal portion of postabdomen. G, labrum. H, antennule. I, antenna. J, outer distal lobe of limb I, K, inner distal lobe of limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842476/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">3F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136B2A44FFEB5250FABF51FA70EC9AA3" box="[1389,1424,225,251]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1947,1972]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[189,1398,381,1922]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Streblocerus cf. serricaudatus (Fischer, 1849), scanning electron microscopy of adult parthenogenetic females from Ban Na-thong Reservoir, Bueng Kan Province Thailand, adult parthenogenesis females. A, lateral view. B, head pore. C, antenna. D, labrum. E, preanal portion of postabdomen. F, limb I." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3842478" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3842478/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">4E</figureCitation>
). Preanal portion of postabdomen with polygonal sculpture. Postanal angle not defined, distal part of dorsal margin convex. Distal portion of postabdomen without sculpture and about 8 clusters of short setulae. Postabdominal claw as long as distal portion of postabdomen. Basal spine very small. Swimming seta longer than postabdomen with basal and distal portions of similar length, distal portion armed with short setulae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFEB5250FF15508E762B9867" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
Taxonomic notes.
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FE47508E779B9BF7" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[405,743,405,431]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FE47508E775E9BF7" box="[405,546,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Streblocerus</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FD9F508E779B9BF7" box="[589,743,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">serricaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FCFE508E76EC9BF7" box="[812,912,405,431]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Thailand</collectingCountry>
clearly differs from the more common species of SE Asia,
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FECF50A277299B8B" authority="Smirnov 1992" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1992" box="[285,597,441,467]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FECF50A274D79B8B" box="[285,427,441,467]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S. spinulatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B30FFEB5250FE6050A277299B8B" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[434,597,441,467]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" refId="ref9388" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1992) The Macrothricidae of the World. Guides to the Identification of the Microivertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. Vol. 1. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, 143 pp." type="book" year="1992">Smirnov 1992</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, in presence of well-developed saw-like teeth on preanal margin of postabdomen (earlier records of
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FE6950C677369BAF" authorityName="Smirnov" authorityYear="1992" box="[443,586,477,503]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spinulatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FE6950C677369BAF" box="[443,586,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S. spinulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FDBC50C677AE9BAF" box="[622,722,477,503]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Thailand</collectingCountry>
were attributed to
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FC7750C670119BAF" authority="Sars, 1901" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1901" box="[933,1389,477,503]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FC7750C6714E9BAF" box="[933,1074,477,503]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S. pygmaeus</emphasis>
Sars, 1901 (Maiphae 2008)
</taxonomicName>
, but it is a South American species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B30FFEB5250FE2F531A77DF9843" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[509,675,513,539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" refId="ref9388" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1992) The Macrothricidae of the World. Guides to the Identification of the Microivertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. Vol. 1. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, 143 pp." type="book" year="1992">Smirnov 1992</bibRefCitation>
). It is obviously different from the African
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FB5D531A75B39867" authority="Dumont 1981" authorityName="Dumont" authorityYear="1981" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inexpectatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FB5D531A70449843" box="[1167,1336,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S. inexpectatus</emphasis>
Dumont
<quantity id="4CA89B24FFEB5250FF45533E75B39867" box="[151,207,549,575]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.03174" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="in" value="1981.0">1981</quantity>
</taxonomicName>
in the absence of cleft between preanal and anal margins.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFEB5250FF155352705E98AB" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FF1553527484983B" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[199,504,585,611]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FF1553527484983B" box="[199,504,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Streblocerus serricaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21757A8FFEB5250FDD05352773C983B" box="[514,576,585,611]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
was first described in the vicinity of
<collectingRegion id="4994F823FFEB5250FC29535271E1983B" box="[1019,1181,585,611]" country="Russia" name="Saint Petersburg" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">St. Petersburg</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FB7E53527186983B" box="[1196,1274,585,611]" name="Russia" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Russia</collectingCountry>
. According to
<bibRefCitation id="EFC14B30FFEB5250FF455376743798DF" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[151,331,621,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" refId="ref9388" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1992) The Macrothricidae of the World. Guides to the Identification of the Microivertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. Vol. 1. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, 143 pp." type="book" year="1992">Smirnov (1992)</bibRefCitation>
, the species was recorded in the Holarctic region,
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FCAC5376768A98DF" box="[894,1014,621,647]" name="Greenland" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Greenland</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FC2D5376711598DF" box="[1023,1129,621,647]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Australia</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FBA15376707598DF" box="[1139,1289,621,647]" name="New Zealand" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FAEC537675C998F3" name="Argentina" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Argentina</collectingCountry>
. Such situation suggests the presence of a species complex, and in our opinion
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FBCD538A718B98F3" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[1055,1271,657,683]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FBCD538A714898F3" box="[1055,1076,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S.</emphasis>
cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FB8F538A718B98F3" box="[1117,1271,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">serricaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FAEB538A70E198F3" box="[1337,1437,657,683]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Thailand</collectingCountry>
could be an independent species. Holarctic populations of
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FCCE53AE76AD9897" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[796,977,693,719]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FCCE53AE76AD9897" box="[796,977,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S. serricaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are confined to acid sphagnum bogs with pH 5 or less, but we found
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FE1453C277DC98AB" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[454,672,729,755]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FE1453C274A898AB" box="[454,468,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FDD453C277DC98AB" box="[518,672,729,755]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">serricaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in neutral or slightly alkaline waters, with pH 6.85–8.58.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34A654AFFEB5250FF1553E770E799DB" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEF36C1FFEB5250FF1553E770E799DB" blockId="8.[151,1437,153,899]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FF1553E77491994F" bold="true" box="[199,493,764,791]" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Distribution and ecology</emphasis>
. In
<collectingCountry id="F3477651FFEB5250FDCB53E67703994F" box="[537,639,765,791]" name="Thailand" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Thailand</collectingCountry>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FD5853E67618994F" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[650,868,765,791]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FD5853E677E4994F" box="[650,664,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FD1853E67618994F" box="[714,868,765,791]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">serricaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a rare species found in only two localities, Lake Kud-Thing and Ban Na-thong Reservoir,
<collectingRegion id="4994F823FFEB5250FDB4523A762D9963" box="[614,849,801,827]" country="Thailand" name="Bueng Kan" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">Bueng Kan Province</collectingRegion>
. The distance between the localities is about 30 kilometers. Water variables of localities where
<taxonomicName id="4C504D42FFEB5250FD52525E76279907" baseAuthorityName="Fischer" baseAuthorityYear="1849" box="[640,859,837,863]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Macrothricidae" genus="Streblocerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serricaudatus">
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FD52525E77F29907" box="[640,654,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">S</emphasis>
. cf.
<emphasis id="B924EAD3FFEB5250FD13525E76279907" box="[705,859,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">serricaudatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occurred were, temperature 27.1-28.3°C, pH 6.85- 8.58, electric conductivity, 14-19 μS
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, total dissolved solid
<quantity id="4CA89B24FFEB5250FC88527276D799DB" box="[858,939,873,899]" metricMagnitude="-6" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="283" unit="mg" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7-9 mg</quantity>
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, and dissolved oxygen
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<superScript id="7C259B89FFEB5250FAA7527270EF992E" attach="left" box="[1397,1427,872,899]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="283">L-1</superScript>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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