677 lines
66 KiB
XML
677 lines
66 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8f065e74-4b80-4a2c-9982-13700b51a0db" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031263" checkinTime="1661766169391" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Souza, Everton Hilo De, Cavalcante, Brayan P., França, Rivã Ribeiro Do N., Aona, Lidyanne Y. S., Souza, Fernanda V. D. & Leme, Elton M. C." docDate="2022" docId="A23487F4A015FFD29EDFFA37327683E3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.560.1.7.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 560 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.4:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Tillandsia ertonii E. H. Souza & Leme 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="99" masterDocId="5E0DFF8CA014FFD49E57FFA33365823B" masterDocTitle="Two New Species of Tillandsia (Bromeliaceae: Tillandsioideae) from Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1661927184576" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Two New Species of Tillandsia (Bromeliaceae: Tillandsioideae) from Brazil</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Souza, Everton Hilo De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-8593-5010</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Visiting Professor, Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia (UFRB), Programa de Pós-graduação em Recursos Genéticos Vegetais, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, 44380 - 000, Brazil. hilosouza @ gmail. com, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 8593 - 5010 & Centro Universitário Maria Milza (UNIMAM), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biotecnologia, Governador Mangabeira, Bahia, 44350 - 000, Brazil. & Author for correspondence: Everton Hilo de Souza, hilosouza @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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||
</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cavalcante, Brayan P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-1768-4958</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade de São Paulo (Cena / USP), Piracicaba, São Paulo, CEP 13416 - 903, Brazil, brayanpaiva 93 @ usp. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 1768 - 4958</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">brayanpaiva93@usp.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>França, Rivã Ribeiro Do N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-6675-679X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia (UFRB), Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Ambientais e Biológicas, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, 44380 - 000, Brazil. rivfrana @ yahoo. com. br, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6675 - 679 X</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Aona, Lidyanne Y. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-8477-5791</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia (UFRB), Programa de Pós-graduação em Recursos Genéticos Vegetais, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, 44380 - 000, Brazil. lidyanne. aona @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8477 - 5791</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lidyanne.aona@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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||
</mods:name>
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||
<mods:name type="personal">
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||
<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Souza, Fernanda V. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-2591-0911</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Embrapa Mandioca e Fruticultura, Cruz das Almas, Bahia, 44380 - 000, Brazil. fernanda. souza @ embrapa. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 2591 - 0911</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fernanda.souza@embrapa.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Leme, Elton M. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0003-4712-9832</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Collaborative Researcher, Rio de Janeiro Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, 22460 - 970, Brazil. leme @ tjrj. jus. br, https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4712 - 9832 & Research Associate, Marie Selby Botanical Gardens, Sarasota, Florida, 34236, USA.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-08-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>560</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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||
<mods:start>93</mods:start>
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<mods:end>103</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.7</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.560.1.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">8f065e74-4b80-4a2c-9982-13700b51a0db</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7031263</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="199898926" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A23487F4A015FFD29EDFFA37327683E3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A23487F4A015FFD29EDFFA37327683E3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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<subSubSection box="[136,960,1428,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="1.[136,960,1428,1455]" box="[136,960,1428,1455]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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||
<heading box="[136,960,1428,1455]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName authority="E.H.Souza & Leme" authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,564,1428,1455]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,335,1428,1455]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Tillandsia ertonii</emphasis>
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E.H.Souza & Leme
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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||
<emphasis box="[575,660,1429,1454]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[575,660,1429,1454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation box="[675,752,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,530,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-167@2.[151,1436,494,1603]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Tillandsia ertonii and T. nathanii, endemic to Brazil. Photo map: Made with Qgis software and species photos: E. H.Souza." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031265/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[766,836,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1945,1967]" captionTargetBox="[169,1423,914,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-353@3.[151,1436,893,1920]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. A–C: Inselberg where Tillandsia ertonii was found in Belo Jardim, Pernambuco, Brazil. A: Habitat, a steep face of granitic outcrop. B: Collecting the species showing the difficulty. C: Natural population showing the clumps of the species. D: Overview of the granitic outcrop where Tillandsia nathanii was found in Petropolis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. E: Close up of a few plants on the granite. F: A collected plant of the species. Photos: A–C: E. M. Almeida; D–E: N. M. G. David." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031267" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031267/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">2A–C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[847,918,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1919,1941]" captionTargetBox="[166,1408,235,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-25@4.[151,1436,190,1895]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. A–G: Tillandsia ertonii. A: Habit. B: Leaf. C: Inflorescence. D: Floral bract. E: Flower. F: Petal detail. G: Androecium (partially)and Gynoecium.H–N: T.nathanii.H: Habit.I: Leaf.J: Inflorescence.N: Floral bract.K: Flower. L:Petal detail.M:Androecium (partially) and Gynoecium. Bars:A = 1.8 cm; B, C, J, K = 1.2 cm, D = 1.5 cm; E, I, N = 1 cm; F, L = 0.5 cm, G, L = 0.2 cm; H = 0.8 cm; M = 0.3 cm. (Drawing: B. P. Cavalcante)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031269/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">3A–G</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[929,946,1428,1454]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1908,1930]" captionTargetBox="[169,1424,408,1868]" captionTargetId="figure-144@5.[151,1436,389,1883]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Tillandsia ertonii. A: Habit. B: Leafs in adaxial and abaxial view. C: detail of flowering shoot. D: Inflorescence including peduncle. E: Inflorescence fertile part. F: Flower with floral bract. G: Peduncle bracts. H: Floral bracts. I: Petals. J: Sepals. K: Stamens. L: Gynoecium. Photos: E. H. Souza. Bars: A = 2.5 cm; C = 1.5 cm; B, D, I-J, K = 5 mm; E-H = 1 cm; L = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031271/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">4</figureCitation>
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).
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[136,1452,1504,1634]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,266,1504,1525]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,235,1504,1525]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
:—
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||
</emphasis>
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This new species is morphologically similar to
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||
<taxonomicName box="[745,972,1504,1525]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burle-marxii">
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||
<emphasis box="[745,972,1504,1525]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Tillandsia burle-marxii</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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, but can be distinguished from it by its shorter peduncle (
|
||
<quantity box="[288,377,1540,1561]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.2">3.2–4 cm</quantity>
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long
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<emphasis box="[430,456,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[461,507,1540,1562]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
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||
long), slightly exceeding the leaves (
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||
<emphasis box="[860,880,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">vs</emphasis>
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. distinctly exceeding the leaves), greenish-pink floral bracts (
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<emphasis box="[197,224,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">vs.</emphasis>
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greenish-yellow), petals smaller (1.5–1.7 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[642,745,1576,1597]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3-0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis box="[750,777,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
2–2.3 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[859,979,1576,1598]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.5" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="0.575" valueMax="0.65" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.65 cm</quantity>
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||
) and light blue (
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||
<emphasis box="[1133,1160,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">vs.</emphasis>
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||
whitish), smaller ovary (2–2.1 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[209,324,1612,1634]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis box="[330,357,1612,1633]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
4–4.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[442,519,1612,1634]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
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||
), and subglobose ovary (
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||
<emphasis box="[758,785,1612,1633]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">vs.</emphasis>
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||
ovoid).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph blockId="1.[136,1452,1684,1741]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,218,1684,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Type:—</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3897152301" collectingDate="2020-10-25" collectionCode="E, H" collectorName="Belo Jardim & Serra dos Ventos" country="Brazil" location="Pernambuco" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Pernambuco" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<collectingCountry box="[218,308,1684,1705]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingRegion box="[317,441,1684,1706]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
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||
:
|
||
<collectorName box="[449,568,1684,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Belo Jardim</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[578,741,1684,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Serra dos Ventos</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[750,913,1684,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2020-10-25">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[750,913,1684,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2020-10-25">25 October 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis box="[923,964,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[923,940,1684,1705]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[943,964,1684,1705]" country="Finland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15618" name="University of Helsinki" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">H</collectionCode>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[964,1269,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[973,1030,1684,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Souza</collectorName>
|
||
1111 &
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1109,1120,1684,1705]" country="Romania" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14415" name="&quot;Alexandru Ioan Cuza&quot; University" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">I</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1124,1141,1684,1705]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15534" name="Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Zentraleinrichtung der Freien Universitaet" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">B</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName box="[1150,1191,1684,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Lira</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1221,1238,1684,1705]" country="United Kingdom" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15670" name="Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">E</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1241,1265,1684,1705]" country="Germany" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15637" name="Botanische Staatssammlung München" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">M</collectionCode>
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||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[1273,1353,1684,1705]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<collectorName box="[1273,1353,1684,1705]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Almeida</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1366,1452,1684,1706]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<collectionCode box="[189,260,1720,1741]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5fa5-kp8z" name="Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="Herbarium">HURB</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="1.[136,1452,1788,2067]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,473]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="95" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,198,1788,1815]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Plant</emphasis>
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||
rupiculous, heliophyte, caulescent, forming clumps,
|
||
<quantity box="[818,933,1788,1815]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="16.5" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="15.0">15–18 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1013,1142,1788,1815]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 cm</quantity>
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||
in diameter; stem curved,
|
||
<quantity box="[136,262,1824,1851]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="0.25" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, internodes
|
||
<quantity box="[537,652,1824,1851]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.5">0.5–1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[724,803,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[812,938,1824,1851]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.8" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="4.8" valueMin="3.2">3.2–4.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1011,1139,1824,1851]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2545" metricValueMax="4.699" metricValueMin="3.81" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="in" value="167.5" valueMax="185.0" valueMin="150.0">150–185 in</quantity>
|
||
number, imbricate, erect to suberect, cinereous lepidote on both sides, trichomes partially to completely obscuring the green color of the leaves;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,212,1896,1923]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">sheath</emphasis>
|
||
slightly distinct from the blade, broadly elliptic, 0.5–0.8 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[866,993,1896,1923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="0.8" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
, pale-green, whitish lepidote to glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,198,1932,1959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">blade</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly triangular, attenuate-caudate, 2.9–4 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[735,877,1932,1959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.35 cm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[887,994,1932,1959]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Peduncle</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1001,1104,1932,1959]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.2">3.2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[1174,1313,1932,1959]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.35" valueMin="0.2">0.2–0.35 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, slightly exceeding the leaves, pale greenish, slender, completely covered by the peduncle bracts, lepidote to glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,316,2004,2031]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">peduncle bracts</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[322,392,2004,2030]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="10.16" metricValueMin="7.62" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 in</quantity>
|
||
number, partially imbricate, not completely concealing the peduncle, the basal ones foliaceous, 2.5–2.9 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[253,383,2040,2067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="0.6" valueMax="0.7" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
, the distal ones caudate, 1.6–1.9 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[788,919,2040,2067]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[931,1088,2040,2067]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
(fertile portion) a simple spike, fusiform, 2.1–3 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[347,478,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="1.4" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, with 2–3 flowers,
|
||
<quantity box="[703,830,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 cm</quantity>
|
||
apart, ascending or horizontal oriented.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1299,1451,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Floral bracts</emphasis>
|
||
ovate to elliptic, the proximal ones acuminate, the distal ones acute, 1.2–1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1035,1165,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 cm</quantity>
|
||
, greenish-pink, distinctly exceeding the sepals, nerved, membranaceous, ecarinate, glabrous on both sides.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1092,1185,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
sessile, polystichously arranged,
|
||
<quantity box="[249,353,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">2–2.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[427,497,266,293]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">sepals</emphasis>
|
||
lanceolate, acute, 0.7–1 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[801,929,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
, pale green, membranaceous, inconspicuously nerved, the adaxial ones connate for 2/3 of their length, glabrous;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[890,957,302,329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">petals</emphasis>
|
||
spathulate, 1.5–1.7 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1211,1340,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 cm</quantity>
|
||
, rounded, free, the blade spreading to reflexed, light blue.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[677,775,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Stamens</emphasis>
|
||
included,
|
||
<quantity box="[893,997,338,365]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="cm" value="0.95" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1070,1166,338,365]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">filament</emphasis>
|
||
flattened, flaccid, plicate in the middle region, sublinear, whitish, slightly translucent, free;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[891,967,374,401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">anther</emphasis>
|
||
yellowish, 2–3 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[1176,1328,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.75" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="0.275" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.25">0.25–0.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
, basifixed.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,195,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Pistil</emphasis>
|
||
equaling the stamens;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[458,522,411,437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">ovary</emphasis>
|
||
pale greenish, subglobose, 2–2.1 ×
|
||
<quantity box="[934,1074,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1087,1138,410,437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">style</emphasis>
|
||
erect, whitish,
|
||
<quantity box="[1315,1452,410,437]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.7">0.7–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<quantity box="[200,335,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="mm" value="0.35" valueMax="0.4" valueMin="0.3">0.3–0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter;
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[483,559,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">stigma</emphasis>
|
||
simple-erect.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[719,823,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Capsules</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[877,938,446,473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">seeds</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031265" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031265/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" startId="2.[136,229,1631,1653]" targetBox="[179,1409,530,1572]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,1631,1689]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,253,1631,1653]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[404,569,1631,1653]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[404,569,1631,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Tillandsia ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[613,716,1631,1653]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nathanii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[613,716,1631,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">T. nathanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, endemic to Brazil. Photo map: Made with Qgis software and species photos: E. H.Souza.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="95" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,1736,2086]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,356,1736,1762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Etymology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet honors the Agronomist, botanist, researcher and conservation enthusiast Dr. Erton Mendonça de Almeida, who provided the information that allowed us to locate the remaining population of this new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[189,1112,1844,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,1736,2086]" box="[189,1112,1844,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,351,1844,1870]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Phenology:—</emphasis>
|
||
The blooming season starts in September and extends to November.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="2.[136,1452,1736,2086]" lastBlockId="3.[136,1452,158,869]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,503,1879,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Distribution and habit:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[504,702,1880,1906]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[504,702,1880,1906]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Tillandsia ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found growing saxicolous on an inselberg in the Caatinga domain, close to Belo Jardim municipality,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[643,844,1916,1942]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Pernambuco state</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[862,931,1916,1942]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[179,1409,530,1572]" captionTargetId="figure-167@2.[151,1436,494,1603]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution of Tillandsia ertonii and T. nathanii, endemic to Brazil. Photo map: Made with Qgis software and species photos: E. H.Souza." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031265" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031265/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). The inselberg is located on the Borborema Plateau and in the Capibaribe River basin, at an average altitude of
|
||
<quantity box="[885,958,1951,1978]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.36" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="636.0">636 m</quantity>
|
||
, reaching
|
||
<quantity box="[1072,1164,1951,1978]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1949999999999998" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" unit="m" value="1195.0">1,195 m</quantity>
|
||
at Pico da Boa Vista. The municipality belongs to the Mesoregion of Agreste Pernambucano and to the Microregion of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1192,1242,1988,2014]" country="Switzerland" name="Valais" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Vale</collectingRegion>
|
||
do Ipojuca, and is characterized by the prevailing caatinga vegetation and the presence of several inselbergs, despite some patches of Atlantic forest are observed in the highest parts of the municipality. The population of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[1128,1232,2060,2085]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1128,1232,2060,2085]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">T. ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
grows on the most vertical part of the rock, fully sun exposed, without any organic substrate. The populations are composed of densely aggregated specimens, forming clumps of many individuals of different stages of development.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,158,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,464,230,256]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Conservation status:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[464,658,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[464,658,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Tillandsia ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an endemic species of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[945,1144,230,257]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Pernambuco state</collectingRegion>
|
||
and has a restricted area of occurrence, living exclusively on this inselberg, being surrounded by deforested area, not protected by any conservation unity. Besides periodical fires, criminal extractivism for regional and international illegal trade are the main causes that seriously affect the existence of this and other species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,158,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
Based on the IUCN criteria and the limited geographic range of the species, the GeoCAT (geocat.kew.org) evaluated that the area of occupancy (AOO) is
|
||
<quantity box="[657,764,410,439]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.67" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" unit="km" value="367.0">0,367 km</quantity>
|
||
², classifying the species as critically endangered [CR B2ab (i, ii, iii, iv)], threatened by habitat fragmentation and fast population decline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="99" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,158,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,385,482,508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Observations:—</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[385,578,482,508]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[385,578,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Tillandsia ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1887" baseAuthorityName="Beer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[815,978,482,508]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Anoplophytum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[815,978,482,508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Anoplophytum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and is morphologically related to
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ehlers (1994: 74)" authorityName="Ehlers" authorityPageNumber="74" authorityYear="1994" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burlemarxii">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. burlemarxii</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ehlers, R." box="[215,410,518,544]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" pagination="74 - 78" refId="ref5651" refString="Ehlers, R. (1994) Eine neue, kleine Tillandsie aus Brasilien: Tillandsia burle-marxii. Die Bromelie 1994: 74 - 78." type="journal article" year="1994">Ehlers (1994: 74)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Mez (1894: 600)" authorityName="Mez" authorityPageNumber="600" authorityYear="1894" box="[463,767,518,545]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="araujei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[463,571,519,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. araujei</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Mez, C." box="[577,767,518,545]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" pagination="173 - 639" refId="ref6350" refString="Mez, C. (1894) Bromeliaceae. In: Flora brasiliensis 3. Monachii, Frid. Fleischer. pp. 173 - 639." type="book chapter" year="1894">Mez (1894: 600)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In relation to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[926,1095,518,544]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burle-marxii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[926,1095,518,544]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. burle-marxii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, this new species differs mainly by the green leaves (
|
||
<emphasis box="[369,399,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
grey), the shorter peduncle, slightly exceeding the leaves, greenish-pink floral bracts, smaller flowers with light blue petals, and suborbicular ovary (see
|
||
<tableCitation box="[793,876,590,616]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,520,544]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of Tillandsia ertonii, T. burle-marxii and T. araujei. Morphological characters and" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7EE2666AA012FFD29EDFFDAB3029807F" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" tableUuid="7EE2666AA012FFD29EDFFDAB3029807F">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
, fig. 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1452,158,869]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
It is important to note that the locality of occurrence of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[815,985,626,652]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burle-marxii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[815,985,626,652]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. burle-marxii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not known. It was originally described from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[198,266,662,688]" country="Brazil" name="Bahia" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Bahia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, without further details, it is only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[834,932,662,688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen. Initially, in an attempt to locate the collecting site of
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[333,503,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burle-marxii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[333,503,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. burle-marxii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, we did discover
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[705,808,699,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[705,808,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which was identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[1097,1268,698,724]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burle-marxii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1097,1268,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. burle-marxii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the collector
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,289,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">E.M. Almeida</emphasis>
|
||
in 2016. On the basis of the field information, a specific field mission was carried out to collect this plant, supposed to be
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[307,475,770,796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burle-marxii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[307,475,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. burle-marxii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which would extend its range to the state of
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[975,1119,770,796]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Surprisingly, we verified that the visited population in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[414,557,806,832]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
, which is restricted to a difficult-to-reach area, presented distinct morphological characteristics when compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[517,686,842,868]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="burle-marxii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[517,686,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">T. burle-marxii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see diagnose), justifying to describe it as a new species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031267" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031267" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031267/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" startId="3.[136,229,1945,1967]" targetBox="[169,1423,914,1900]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="3.[136,1451,1945,2075]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,1945,1967]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
A–C: Inselberg where
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[479,646,1945,1966]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[479,646,1945,1966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Tillandsia ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found in Belo Jardim, Pernambuco, Brazil. A: Habitat, a steep face of granitic outcrop. B: Collecting the species showing the difficulty. C: Natural population showing the clumps of the species. D: Overview of the granitic outcrop where
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[358,540,2017,2038]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nathanii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[358,540,2017,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Tillandsia nathanii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was found in Petropolis, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. E: Close up of a few plants on the granite. F: A collected plant of the species. Photos: A–C: E. M. Almeida; D–E: N. M. G. David.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031269" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031269/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" startId="4.[136,229,1919,1941]" targetBox="[166,1408,235,1864]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="4.[136,1452,1919,2050]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,311,1919,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">FIGURE 3. A–G</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[325,500,1920,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[325,496,1920,1941]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">Tillandsia ertonii</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[514,539,1919,1940]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">A:</emphasis>
|
||
Habit.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[614,638,1920,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">B:</emphasis>
|
||
Leaf.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[703,728,1919,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">C:</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[879,896,1920,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">D</emphasis>
|
||
: Floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1037,1053,1920,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">E</emphasis>
|
||
: Flower.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1148,1163,1920,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">F</emphasis>
|
||
: Petal detail.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1300,1319,1919,1941]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">G</emphasis>
|
||
: Androecium (partially) and Gynoecium.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[397,445,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">H–N</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis box="[456,565,1956,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[456,561,1956,1977]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nathanii">T. nathanii</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[568,595,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">H:</emphasis>
|
||
Habit.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[663,680,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">I:</emphasis>
|
||
Leaf.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[738,758,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">J:</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[902,919,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">N</emphasis>
|
||
: Floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1050,1069,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">K</emphasis>
|
||
: Flower.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1157,1173,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">L</emphasis>
|
||
: Petal detail.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1299,1322,1956,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">M</emphasis>
|
||
:Androecium (partially) and Gynoecium. Bars: A = 1.8 cm; B, C, J, K = 1.2 cm, D = 1.5 cm; E, I, N = 1 cm; F, L = 0.5 cm, G, L = 0.2 cm; H = 0.8 cm; M = 0.3 cm. (Drawing: B. P. Cavalcante).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,158,365]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,385,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[189,385,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Tillandsia ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be confused with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mez" authorityYear="1894" box="[698,808,159,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="araujei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[698,808,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">T. araujei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an endemic species from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1114,1279,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1337,1452,158,184]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Tardivo, R. C. & Araujo, C. C. & Souza, B. P." box="[143,366,194,220]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" refId="ref6856" refString="Tardivo, R. C., Araujo, C. C. & Souza, B. P. (2020) Tillandsia in Flora do Brasil 2020. Available from: http: // reflora. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 6361 (accessed 20 March 2022)." type="url" year="2020">
|
||
Tardivo
|
||
<emphasis box="[240,298,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2020
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but this new species is clearly distinct by the narrower plant habit
|
||
<quantity box="[1141,1267,194,221]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 cm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter (
|
||
<emphasis box="[1421,1444,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity box="[136,265,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
), erect-suberect leaf orientation (
|
||
<emphasis box="[637,667,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
unilaterally secund), shorter inflorescence (
|
||
<quantity box="[1160,1266,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="2.55" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.1">2.1–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis box="[1330,1361,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1368,1451,230,257]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long) and peduncle length (
|
||
<quantity box="[445,551,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="3.6" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.2">3.2–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis box="[617,640,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity box="[655,738,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long), fewer flowers (2–3
|
||
<emphasis box="[1042,1072,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
5–12), shorter flowers (
|
||
<quantity box="[1345,1451,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.3" valueMin="2.0">2–2.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis box="[193,216,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs</emphasis>
|
||
.>
|
||
<quantity box="[254,309,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long), shorter petals (
|
||
<quantity box="[556,682,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.6" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.5">1.5–1.7 cm</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis box="[747,778,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[785,868,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long), shorter sepals (
|
||
<quantity box="[1118,1223,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="0.85" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.7">0.7–1 cm</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis box="[1288,1319,303,328]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity box="[1326,1451,302,329]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" unit="cm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.2">1.2–1.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long), subglobose ovary (
|
||
<emphasis box="[422,445,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs</emphasis>
|
||
. ovoid), and light blue petals (
|
||
<emphasis box="[789,820,339,364]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
white), among other traits (
|
||
<tableCitation box="[1130,1215,338,364]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="6.[136,224,520,544]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="TABLE 1. Morphological comparison of Tillandsia ertonii, T. burle-marxii and T. araujei. Morphological characters and" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/7EE2666AA012FFD29EDFFDAB3029807F" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" tableUuid="7EE2666AA012FFD29EDFFDAB3029807F">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
, fig. 4).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7031271" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7031271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7031271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" startId="5.[136,229,1908,1930]" targetBox="[169,1424,408,1868]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[136,1452,1908,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,254,1908,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[261,435,1908,1930]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[261,431,1908,1930]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="5" pageNumber="98" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">Tillandsia ertonii</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[441,466,1908,1929]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">A:</emphasis>
|
||
Habit.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[539,563,1908,1929]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">B:</emphasis>
|
||
Leafs in adaxial and abaxial view.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[908,933,1908,1930]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">C:</emphasis>
|
||
detail of flowering shoot.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1192,1218,1908,1929]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">D:</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence including peduncle.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[235,258,1944,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">E:</emphasis>
|
||
Inflorescence fertile part.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[512,527,1944,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">F</emphasis>
|
||
: Flower with floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[779,805,1944,1966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">G:</emphasis>
|
||
Peduncle bracts.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[974,1001,1944,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">H:</emphasis>
|
||
Floral bracts.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1139,1157,1944,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">I:</emphasis>
|
||
Petals.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1231,1251,1944,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">J:</emphasis>
|
||
Sepals.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1332,1358,1944,1965]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">K:</emphasis>
|
||
Stamens.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,160,1980,2001]" pageId="5" pageNumber="98">L:</emphasis>
|
||
Gynoecium. Photos: E. H. Souza. Bars: A = 2.5 cm; C = 1.5 cm; B, D, I-J, K = 5 mm; E-H = 1 cm; L = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="6.[136,1452,158,472]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">
|
||
We observed further six species of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linneaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[614,726,158,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[614,726,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Tillandsia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
living sympatrically with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="E. H. Souza & Leme" authorityYear="2022" box="[1042,1150,159,184]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ertonii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1042,1150,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">T. ertonii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, such as
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="E. Pereira" authorityName="E. Pereira" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="gardneri" variety="rupicola">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1268,1398,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">T. gardneri</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,231,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">rupicola</emphasis>
|
||
E.Pereira
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Pereira & Moutinho-Neto, 1981: 214),
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Gouda (2017: 22)" authorityName="Gouda" authorityPageNumber="22" authorityYear="2017" box="[796,1298,194,221]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="tenuifolia" variety="nigrifolia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[796,930,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">T. tenuifolia</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis box="[987,1093,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">nigrifolia</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Gouda, E. J." box="[1099,1298,194,220]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="19 - 23" refId="ref5760" refString="Gouda, E. J. (2017) Notes on the Tillandsia tenuifolia Linnaeus complex. Die Bromelie 2017: 19 - 23." type="journal article" year="2017">Gouda (2017: 22)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both of subg.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1887" baseAuthorityName="Beer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[136,299,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Anoplophytum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[136,299,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Anoplophytum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Linnaeus 1753: 286) Linnaeus (1762: 410)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="410" authorityYear="1762" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="286" baseAuthorityYear="1753" box="[314,973,230,257]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="polystachia">
|
||
<emphasis box="[314,472,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">T. polystachia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C. von" box="[486,714,230,257]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" refId="ref6275" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1753) Species Plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 669" type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus 1753: 286</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C. von" box="[729,973,230,256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="408 - 411" refId="ref6309" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1762) Species Plantarum ed. 2. En la Imprenta Real, Madrid, pp. 408 - 411. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7555" type="book chapter" year="1762">Linnaeus (1762: 410)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of subg.
|
||
<emphasis box="[1079,1198,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linneaeus" authorityYear="1753" box="[1079,1194,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Tillandsia</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Baker (1887: 241)" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1887" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="streptocarpa">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1206,1377,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">T. streptocarpa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Baker, J. G." pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="211 - 215" refId="ref5440" refString="Baker, J. G. (1887) A synopsis of Tillandsieae. Journal of Botany 25: 211 - 215." type="journal article" year="1887">Baker (1887: 241)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of subg.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1887" baseAuthorityName="Visiani" baseAuthorityYear="1855" box="[387,520,266,292]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Phytarrhiza" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[387,520,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Phytarrhiza</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Linnaeus 1753: 287) Linnaeus (1762: 410)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="410" authorityYear="1762" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="287" baseAuthorityYear="1753" box="[589,1248,266,293]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="recurvata">
|
||
<emphasis box="[589,729,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">T. recurvata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C. von" box="[747,980,266,293]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" refId="ref6275" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1753) Species Plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 669" type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus 1753: 287</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C. von" box="[999,1248,266,292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="408 - 411" refId="ref6309" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1762) Species Plantarum ed. 2. En la Imprenta Real, Madrid, pp. 408 - 411. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7555" type="book chapter" year="1762">Linnaeus (1762: 410)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Linnaeus 1753: 287) Linnaeus (1762: 411)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="411" authorityYear="1762" baseAuthorityName="Linnaeus" baseAuthorityPageNumber="287" baseAuthorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Tillandsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="usneoides">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1310,1451,266,292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">T. usneoides</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C. von" box="[144,375,302,329]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" refId="ref6275" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1753) Species Plantarum. Impensis Laurentii Salvii, Stockholm, 560 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 669" type="book" year="1753">Linnaeus 1753: 287</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Linnaeus, C. von" box="[393,639,302,328]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="408 - 411" refId="ref6309" refString="Linnaeus, C. von (1762) Species Plantarum ed. 2. En la Imprenta Real, Madrid, pp. 408 - 411. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 7555" type="book chapter" year="1762">Linnaeus (1762: 411)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both of subg.
|
||
<emphasis box="[813,1012,302,328]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1878" baseAuthorityName="Beer" baseAuthorityYear="1854" box="[813,1008,302,328]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Diaphoranthema" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diaphoranthema</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Other bromeliad species registered in forest fragments of the same inselberg are
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="(Harms [1929: 789]) Leme & Siqueira" authorityName="Leme & Siqueira" baseAuthorityName="Harms" baseAuthorityPageNumber="789" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[615,1272,338,365]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Aechmea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leptantha">
|
||
<emphasis box="[615,832,338,364]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Aechmea leptantha</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Harms, H." box="[846,1064,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="784 - 805" refId="ref5839" refString="Harms, H. (1929) Bromeliaceae Novae III. Notizblatt des Botanischen Gartens und Museums zu Berlin-Dahlem 10: 784 - 805." type="journal article" year="1929">Harms [1929: 789]</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) Leme & Siqueira
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Siqueira-Filho, J. A. & Leme, E. M. C." pageId="6" pageNumber="99" refId="ref6614" refString="Siqueira-Filho, J. A. & Leme, E. M. C. (Eds.) (2006) Fragments of the Atlantic Forest of Northeast Brazil, biodiversity, conservation and the bromeliads, Andrea Jakobsson Estudio, Rio de Janeiro, 416 pp." type="book" year="2006">Siqueira-Filho & Leme, 2006: 213</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Smith (1970: 179)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="179" authorityYear="1970" box="[382,853,374,400]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Dyckia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pernambucana">
|
||
<emphasis box="[382,636,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Dyckia pernambucana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, L. B." box="[643,853,374,400]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="121 - 183" refId="ref6692" refString="Smith, L. B. (1970) Notes on Bromeliaceae XXXI. Phytologia 20 (3): 121 - 183." type="journal article" year="1970">Smith (1970: 179)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Smith & Read (1990: 302)" authorityName="Smith & Read" authorityPageNumber="302" authorityYear="1990" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Encholirium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pernambucanum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[865,1201,374,400]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Encholirium pernambucanum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, L. B. & Read, R. W." pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="296 - 311" refId="ref6737" refString="Smith, L. B. & Read, R. W. (1990) Flora Neotropica Monograph No. 14 (1), Supplement No. 3: Encholirium. Bradea 5: 296 - 311." type="journal article" year="1990">Smith & Read (1990: 302)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Ule (1908: 195)" authorityName="Ule" authorityPageNumber="195" authorityYear="1908" box="[203,646,410,437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Hohenbergia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="catingae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[203,453,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Hohenbergia catingae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ule, E." box="[461,646,410,437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="191 - 238" refId="ref7115" refString="Ule, E. (1908) Beitrage zur Flora von Bahia. I. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik, Planzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographi e 42: 191 - 238." type="book chapter" year="1908">Ule (1908: 195)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Smith (1955: 180)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="180" authorityYear="1955" box="[660,1161,410,437]" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Orthophytum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="disjunctum">
|
||
<emphasis box="[660,941,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Orthophytum disjunctum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, L. B." box="[950,1161,410,437]" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="33" refId="ref6716" refString="Smith, L. B. (1955) The Bromeliaceae of Brazil. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 126: 33." type="journal article" year="1955">Smith (1955: 180)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Smith (1970: 181)" authorityName="Smith" authorityPageNumber="181" authorityYear="1970" class="Liliopsida" family="Bromeliaceae" genus="Vriesea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="6" pageNumber="99" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="limae">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1225,1377,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="99">Vriesea limae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, L. B." pageId="6" pageNumber="99" pagination="121 - 183" refId="ref6692" refString="Smith, L. B. (1970) Notes on Bromeliaceae XXXI. Phytologia 20 (3): 121 - 183." type="journal article" year="1970">Smith (1970: 181)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |