344 lines
41 KiB
XML
344 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="2290229CDE7CB95DFD616FCDBAF1A010" ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.495.2" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10621645" ID-ZooBank="749EFDC3-66D7-486D-B7AC-8976490190EA" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1707167821567" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kataev, B. M., Makarov, K. V. & Kovalev, A. V." docDate="2024" docId="8F5087D2FFED2B6DCFA1FB78FDF79985" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.495.10-16.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 495" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.12:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="12" docTitle="Peronomerus fumatus Schaum 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="15" masterDocId="7369FFAAFFEF2B68CF42FFCAFFC89D6C" masterDocTitle="On two species of the genus Peronomerus (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of the Russian fauna" masterLastPageNumber="16" masterPageNumber="10" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1712599226417" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="026647376669FE4EB6E5AC7976BE84BD">On two species of the genus Peronomerus (Coleoptera: Carabidae) of the Russian fauna</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4FE66B857CDFF3955698E7C79BE3A5E9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="E11EF53175AFF6284D9090907FE2F8FD">Kataev, B. M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A233C411438F73F0C158E2DE5EAE649D">Makarov, K. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C45287AC7FFF18A378E360ADCEFE3790">Kovalev, A. V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5FA29208DF208B43B6F45651D2D153CB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="916374B0E8FC48AD76B3C2B783BFE0F1">Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="623F02A444EB82CBA82D4DA539ED3610">
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<mods:date id="B2D16F87F975A0BE3F922A38670DD277">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B686A57FB7602D532F4575A04EEA3D09">2024-02-29</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="F4DB17DA99373DA089573F998F2F21D5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="48F28FE8D1D2BA36D747AE539286CB0F">495</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="9DDE49576D7310491C4484A61644F9D9">http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.495.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DCB088B291F1053F70603A09A2264FB3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4E7C2B928650DFF837303BADB43F2635" type="DOI">10.25221/fee.495.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="23AC01B7F7E6C077F744DAE67FB4AEFA" type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="8F5087D2FFED2B6DCFA1FB78FDF79985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5087D2FFED2B6DCFA1FB78FDF79985" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F5087D2FFED2B6DCFA1FB78FDF79985" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection id="4FE3654FFFED2B6ACFA1FB78FD9C99AB" box="[227,596,1201,1223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="074636C4FFED2B6ACFA1FB78FD9C99AB" blockId="2.[227,596,1201,1251]" box="[227,596,1201,1223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
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<heading id="5C0E81A8FFED2B6ACFA1FB78FD9C99AB" box="[227,596,1201,1223]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFED2B6ACFA1FB78FD9C99AB" ID-CoL="4F7ZZ" authority="Schaum, 1854" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1854" box="[227,596,1201,1223]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumatus">
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<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFED2B6ACFA1FB78FD9C99AB" bold="true" box="[227,596,1201,1223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFED2B6ACFA1FB78FE7799AB" bold="true" box="[227,447,1201,1223]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Peronomerus fumatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="63684B35FFED2B6ACE84FB7BFD9C99AB" author="Schaum, H. R." box="[454,596,1201,1223]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" pagination="429 - 441" refId="ref3945" refString="Schaum, H. R. 1854. Quelques observations sur le groupe des Panageites, et description de sept nouvelles especes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1853 3 (1): 429 - 441." type="journal article" year="1854">Schaum, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4FE3654FFFED2B6ACFA1FB07FDD2998E" box="[227,538,1229,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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<paragraph id="074636C4FFED2B6ACFA1FB07FDD2998E" blockId="2.[227,596,1201,1251]" box="[227,538,1229,1251]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
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<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFED2B6ACFA1FB07FE8C998E" box="[227,324,1229,1251]" captionStart="Figs 1–12" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[234,1121,258,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–12. Peronomerus species, all dorsal view: 1–6 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 7– 12 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 1, 4, 7, 10 – habitus; 2, 5, 8, 12 – left protarsus; 3, 6, 9, 11 – fourth protarsomere; 1–3, 7–9 – females, 4–6, 10–12 – males." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945768/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Figs 7–12</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFED2B6ACE0CFB07FDD2998E" box="[334,538,1229,1251]" captionStart="Figs 13–32" captionStartId="4.[265,306,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[230,1124,261,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–32. Male genitalia of Peronomerus species: 13–17, 23–25, 29, 30 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 18–22, 26–28, 31, 32 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 13, 14, 18, 19, 29–32 – median lobe of aedeagus; 15, 16, 20, 21 – parameres; 17, 22 – genital ring; 23–28 – median lobe of aedeagus with everted internal sac; 13, 18, 23, 26, 29, 31 – dorsal view; 25, 28 – caudal view; other – lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945770/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">18–22, 26–28, 31, 32</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="4FE3654FFFED2B6DCE4BFACEFBD09CD3" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="074636C4FFED2B6ACE4BFACEFE1998C8" blockId="2.[227,1127,1284,1609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
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MATERIAL EXAMINED.
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<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFED2B6ACD5BFACEFD959876" bold="true" box="[537,605,1284,1306]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
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||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFED2B6ACD5BFACEFD959876" box="[537,605,1284,1306]" name="Russia" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Russia</collectingCountry>
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||
</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="C53DF826FFED2B6ACD29FACEFCC89876" box="[619,768,1284,1306]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Primorsky krai</collectingRegion>
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||
: Anuchino Distr.:
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<quantity id="C0019B21FFED2B6ACCF6FACEFC2E9876" box="[948,998,1284,1306]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
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W Novovarvarovka Vill., Simonov Klyuch stream,
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<geoCoordinate id="62CD5003FFED2B6ACDD5FAEAFCD3985A" box="[663,795,1312,1334]" degrees="43.961748" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="43.961746">43.961748°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="62CD5003FFED2B6ACC6CFAD5FC719859" box="[814,953,1311,1333]" degrees="132.945617" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" precision="1" value="132.94562">132.945617°E</geoCoordinate>
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||
, riparian forest, sweeping herbaceous vegetation in the flood channel,
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<date id="73471004FFED2B6ACC48FAF1FCB4983C" box="[778,892,1339,1360]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" value="2021-06-30">
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||
30.
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||
<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFED2B6ACC65FAF1FC8A983C" box="[807,834,1339,1360]" country="Norway" name="Mykotektet, National Veterinary Institute" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">VI</collectionCode>
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<materialsCitation id="B7913C99FFED2B6ACC0EFAF1FBFF9801" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="A. Kovalev" county="Mt. Sinelovka" location="Oktyabrsk Distr." municipality="Pokrovka Vill." pageId="2" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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||
2021,
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||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACCCFFAF1FC7D983D" box="[909,949,1339,1361]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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||
<collectorName id="AA0C5312FFED2B6ACC84FAF1FBF0983D" box="[966,1080,1339,1361]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">A. Kovalev</collectorName>
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||
leg. (
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||
<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFED2B6ACFA8FA9DFEDF9801" box="[234,279,1367,1389]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
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||
);
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||
<location id="0226601FFFED2B6ACE68FA9DFE199801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5087D2FFED2B6DCFA1FB78FDF79985:0226601FFFED2B6ACE68FA9DFE199801" box="[298,465,1367,1389]" county="Mt. Sinelovka" municipality="Pokrovka Vill." name="Oktyabrsk Distr." pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Oktyabrsk Distr.</location>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="E722ACBEFFED2B6ACE9EFA9DFDA49801" box="[476,620,1367,1389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Pokrovka Vill.</collectingMunicipality>
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||
env.,
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||
<collectingCounty id="EE274E48FFED2B6ACDE9FA9DFCF09801" box="[683,824,1367,1389]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Mt. Sinelovka</collectingCounty>
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||
, meadow at foot of slope
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<date id="73471004FFED2B6ACB01FA9DFEDD98E4" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" value="2022-05-08">
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||
8.
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||
<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFED2B6ACB10FA9DFBAE9800" box="[1106,1126,1367,1388]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
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||
<materialsCitation id="B7913C99FFED2B6ACFA1FAB9FC2C98E4" box="[227,996,1394,1417]" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="M. Sergeev" location="Khasan Distr." municipality="Andreevka Vill." pageId="2" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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||
2022,
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||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACE62FAB9FE8E98E4" box="[288,326,1395,1416]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="AA0C5312FFED2B6ACE13FAB9FE7798E4" box="[337,447,1395,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">M. Sergeev</collectorName>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFED2B6ACEB5FAB9FDEC98E5" box="[503,548,1395,1417]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
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);
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||
<location id="0226601FFFED2B6ACD77FAB8FD7698E4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5087D2FFED2B6DCFA1FB78FDF79985:0226601FFFED2B6ACD77FAB8FD7698E4" box="[565,702,1394,1416]" municipality="Andreevka Vill." name="Khasan Distr." pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Khasan Distr.</location>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="E722ACBEFFED2B6ACD85FAB8FCAA98E4" box="[711,866,1394,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Andreevka Vill.</collectingMunicipality>
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||
env., at light
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<materialsCitation id="B7913C99FFED2B6ACCADFAB8FE0598C8" collectingDate="1985-08-06" collectionCode="ZIN" collectorName="S. Sinev" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<date id="73471004FFED2B6ACCADFAB8FBAB98E4" box="[1007,1123,1394,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" value="1985-08-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6303E9ECFFED2B6ACCADFAB8FBAB98E4" box="[1007,1123,1394,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" value="1985-08-06">6.VIII 1985</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACFA1FA44FECF98C8" box="[227,263,1422,1444]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="AA0C5312FFED2B6ACE51FA44FEAB98C8" box="[275,355,1422,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">S. Sinev</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFED2B6ACEDBFA44FE0E98C8" box="[409,454,1422,1444]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="074636C4FFED2B6ACE4BFA60FD1998B7" blockId="2.[227,1127,1284,1609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="B7913C99FFED2B6ACE4BFA60FD0598B7" collectionCode="ZIN" country="Hong Kong" location="In" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" specimenCount="13" specimenCount-female="5" specimenCount-male="8">
|
||
<location id="0226601FFFED2B6ACE4BFA60FED598D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:8F5087D2FFED2B6DCFA1FB78FDF79985:0226601FFFED2B6ACE4BFA60FED598D3" box="[265,285,1450,1471]" country="Hong Kong" name="In" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">In</location>
|
||
addition,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACE3DFA60FE6C98D3" box="[383,420,1450,1471]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFED2B6ACEA2FA60FD9C98D3" box="[480,596,1450,1471]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACD1CFA60FD4B98D3" box="[606,643,1450,1471]" count="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACDF1FA60FD1098D3" box="[691,728,1450,1471]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from “
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFED2B6ACC5CFA60FC9498AC" box="[798,860,1450,1472]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
”,
|
||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACC32FA60FC5D98D3" box="[880,917,1450,1471]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from Korea, and
|
||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACB00FA60FBAE98D3" box="[1090,1126,1450,1471]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="11FFFD4DFFED2B6ACE4EFA0FFEF898B7" box="[268,304,1477,1499]" count="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFED2B6ACE28FA0FFE7598B7" box="[362,445,1477,1499]" name="Vietnam" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
were examined (all in
|
||
<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFED2B6ACDD8FA0CFD0E98B7" box="[666,710,1478,1499]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="074636C4FFED2B6DCE4BFA2BFBD09CD3" blockId="2.[227,1127,1284,1609]" lastBlockId="5.[227,1128,262,1257]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">
|
||
COMPARATIVE DIAGNOSIS. Body length 7.0–8.6 mm. Dorsum black, without a golden shine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFED2B6ACE2FFA36FE1D9B7E" box="[365,469,1532,1554]" captionStart="Figs 1–12" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[234,1121,258,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–12. Peronomerus species, all dorsal view: 1–6 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 7– 12 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 1, 4, 7, 10 – habitus; 2, 5, 8, 12 – left protarsus; 3, 6, 9, 11 – fourth protarsomere; 1–3, 7–9 – females, 4–6, 10–12 – males." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945768/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">Figs 7, 10</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennae brown to dark brown, with one to three basal antennomeres slightly paler than other. Body pubescence yellowish white; setae on elytral disc sparser than those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFED2B6ACEC7F9FEFE399B24" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1883" box="[389,497,1587,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFED2B6ACEC7F9FEFE399B24" box="[389,497,1587,1609]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="12">P. auripilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, only slightly deflected backward and usually relatively longer. Pronotum relatively wider (
|
||
<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFEA2B6DCEB8FECDFDD69C70" box="[506,542,263,284]" country="Thailand" name="Paleontological Collections" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">PW</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFEA2B6DCD67FECDFD899C70" box="[549,577,263,284]" country="Czech Republic" name="Západoceské muzeum v Plzni" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">PL</collectionCode>
|
||
1.29–1.36, mean 1.33). Fourth pro-, meso- and metatarsomeres in both sexes deeply emarginated apically (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFEA2B6DCC78FEEBFC579C54" box="[826,927,289,312]" captionStart="Figs 1–12" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[234,1121,258,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–12. Peronomerus species, all dorsal view: 1–6 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 7– 12 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 1, 4, 7, 10 – habitus; 2, 5, 8, 12 – left protarsus; 3, 6, 9, 11 – fourth protarsomere; 1–3, 7–9 – females, 4–6, 10–12 – males." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945768/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Figs 8–12</figureCitation>
|
||
), with apical angles forming long lobes (about a third of length of corresponding fifth tarsomere). Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFEA2B6DCB7DFEF6FE799C02" captionStart="Figs 13–32" captionStartId="4.[265,306,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[230,1124,261,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–32. Male genitalia of Peronomerus species: 13–17, 23–25, 29, 30 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 18–22, 26–28, 31, 32 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 13, 14, 18, 19, 29–32 – median lobe of aedeagus; 15, 16, 20, 21 – parameres; 17, 22 – genital ring; 23–28 – median lobe of aedeagus with everted internal sac; 13, 18, 23, 26, 29, 31 – dorsal view; 25, 28 – caudal view; other – lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Figs 18–22, 26–28, 31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||
): median lobe of aedeagus stout and strongly arcuate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFEA2B6DCCF7FE9DFC339C02" box="[949,1019,343,366]" captionStart="Figs 13–32" captionStartId="4.[265,306,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[230,1124,261,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–32. Male genitalia of Peronomerus species: 13–17, 23–25, 29, 30 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 18–22, 26–28, 31, 32 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 13, 14, 18, 19, 29–32 – median lobe of aedeagus; 15, 16, 20, 21 – parameres; 17, 22 – genital ring; 23–28 – median lobe of aedeagus with everted internal sac; 13, 18, 23, 26, 29, 31 – dorsal view; 25, 28 – caudal view; other – lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
), without a large sclerotized process in internal sac (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFEA2B6DCD18FEB9FD0F9CE5" box="[602,711,371,393]" captionStart="Figs 13–32" captionStartId="4.[265,306,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[230,1124,261,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–32. Male genitalia of Peronomerus species: 13–17, 23–25, 29, 30 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 18–22, 26–28, 31, 32 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 13, 14, 18, 19, 29–32 – median lobe of aedeagus; 15, 16, 20, 21 – parameres; 17, 22 – genital ring; 23–28 – median lobe of aedeagus with everted internal sac; 13, 18, 23, 26, 29, 31 – dorsal view; 25, 28 – caudal view; other – lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Figs 31, 32</figureCitation>
|
||
); everted endophallus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFEA2B6DCCDCFEB9FBC09CE4" box="[926,1032,370,393]" captionStart="Figs 13–32" captionStartId="4.[265,306,1484,1506]" captionTargetBox="[230,1124,261,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-0@4.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs 13–32. Male genitalia of Peronomerus species: 13–17, 23–25, 29, 30 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 18–22, 26–28, 31, 32 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 13, 14, 18, 19, 29–32 – median lobe of aedeagus; 15, 16, 20, 21 – parameres; 17, 22 – genital ring; 23–28 – median lobe of aedeagus with everted internal sac; 13, 18, 23, 26, 29, 31 – dorsal view; 25, 28 – caudal view; other – lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945770/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Figs 26–28</figureCitation>
|
||
) with two laterobasal lobes approximately equal in size, without distinct ventrobasal lobe and spines; gonopore in a medial position, the left part of the surrounding sclerite larger than the right.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="5386664CFFEC2B6BCE4BFA22FCFC9B59" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945768" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10945768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945768/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="13" startId="3.[265,306,1512,1534]" targetBox="[234,1121,258,1431]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="074636C4FFEC2B6BCE4BFA22FCFC9B59" blockId="3.[227,1127,1512,1589]" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Figs 1–12.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEC2B6BCE34FA23FD8F9892" box="[374,583,1512,1534]" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEC2B6BCE34FA23FE3F9892" box="[374,503,1513,1534]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">Peronomerus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all dorsal view: 1–6 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEC2B6BCC6EFA23FC519891" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1883" box="[812,921,1512,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEC2B6BCC6EFA23FCF39892" box="[812,827,1513,1534]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEC2B6BCC0AFA22FC519891" box="[840,921,1512,1533]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">auripilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Primorsky krai); 7– 12 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEC2B6BCE56F9CEFEB39B75" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1854" box="[276,379,1540,1561]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEC2B6BCE56F9CEFEEB9B75" box="[276,291,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEC2B6BCE6DF9CEFEB39B75" box="[303,379,1540,1561]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="13">fumatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Primorsky krai); 1, 4, 7, 10 – habitus; 2, 5, 8, 12 – left protarsus; 3, 6, 9, 11 – fourth protarsomere; 1–3, 7–9 – females, 4–6, 10–12 – males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="5386664CFFEB2B6CCE4BFA06FDEC9B3D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945770" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10945770" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945770/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="14" startId="4.[265,306,1484,1506]" targetBox="[230,1124,261,1380]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="074636C4FFEB2B6CCE4BFA06FDEC9B3D" blockId="4.[227,1127,1484,1617]" pageId="4" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Figs 13–32. Male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEB2B6CCD70FA07FCCB988E" box="[562,771,1484,1506]" pageId="4" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEB2B6CCD70FA07FD7B988E" box="[562,691,1485,1506]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="14">Peronomerus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 13–17, 23–25, 29, 30 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEB2B6CCCBBFA07FBAE988D" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1883" box="[1017,1126,1484,1506]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEB2B6CCCBBFA07FBC0988E" box="[1017,1032,1485,1506]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="14">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEB2B6CCB57FA06FBAE988D" box="[1045,1126,1484,1505]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="14">auripilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Primorsky krai); 18–22, 26–28, 31, 32 –
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEB2B6CCD33FA23FD1E9891" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1854" box="[625,726,1512,1534]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEB2B6CCD33FA23FDB79892" box="[625,639,1513,1534]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="14">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEB2B6CCDCEFA22FD1E9891" box="[652,726,1512,1533]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="14">fumatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Primorsky krai); 13, 14, 18, 19, 29–32 – median lobe of aedeagus; 15, 16, 20, 21 – parameres; 17, 22 – genital ring; 23–28 – median lobe of aedeagus with everted internal sac; 13, 18, 23, 26, 29, 31 – dorsal view; 25, 28 – caudal view; other – lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FE3654FFFEA2B6DCE4BFE0EFDDF9FDE" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="074636C4FFEA2B6DCE4BFE0EFDDF9FDE" blockId="5.[227,1128,262,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION. The most distributed species of the genus occupying the most part of the genus range. Originally described from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCD3FFE15FD239C98" box="[637,747,479,500]" name="Hong Kong" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Hong Kong</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63684B35FFEA2B6DCDBAFE15FC4B9C98" author="Schaum, H. R." box="[760,899,478,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="429 - 441" refId="ref3945" refString="Schaum, H. R. 1854. Quelques observations sur le groupe des Panageites, et description de sept nouvelles especes. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 1853 3 (1): 429 - 441." type="journal article" year="1854">Schaum, 1854</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), it is widely distributed from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCE5BFE30FE829F7C" box="[281,330,506,528]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCE39FE30FE129F7C" box="[379,474,506,528]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the west to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCD2FFE30FD6C9F63" box="[621,676,506,527]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCDBBFE30FCAD9F7C" box="[761,869,506,528]" name="Philippines" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the east, to the Russian Far East in the north, and to Sumatra and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCDDFFDDFFCBF9F47" box="[669,887,533,555]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Bismarck Archipelago</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the southeast (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63684B35FFEA2B6DCB63FDDFFEB69F2A" author="Hackel, M. & Farkac, J." pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="67 - 116" refId="ref3537" refString="Hackel, M. & Farkac, J. 2012. A check-list of the subfamily Panagaeinae Hope, 1838 of the World (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Studies and Reports. Taxonomical Series, 8 (1 - 2): 67 - 116." type="journal article" year="2012">Häckel & Farkač, 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The species is widespread in the eastern and central parts of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCC99FDFAFBDC9F2A" box="[987,1044,560,582]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Häckel & Kirschenhofer, 2014) and in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C53DF826FFEA2B6DCD7EFD81FD049F0D" box="[572,716,587,609]" country="Russia" name="Primorskiy" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Primorsky krai</collectingRegion>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCDADFD81FCFA9F0D" box="[751,818,587,609]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCCDCFD81FBCE9F0C" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1854" box="[926,1030,587,608]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCCDCFD81FBCE9F0C" box="[926,1030,587,608]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">P. fumatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widely distributed in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCE24FDACFE0A9F10" box="[358,450,614,636]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">East Asia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, it is still not recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCD8CFDACFCC29F17" box="[718,778,614,635]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
. We examined a male of this species labeled “Sagori [between
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C53DF826FFEA2B6DCEA0FD4BFDD69FFA" box="[482,542,641,662]" country="South Korea" name="Busan" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Busan</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C53DF826FFEA2B6DCD13FD4BFD5A9FFA" box="[593,658,641,662]" country="South Korea" name="Daegu" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Daegu</collectingRegion>
|
||
, near Cheongdo-gun,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCC2EFD4BFC219FFA" box="[876,1001,640,663]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
]
|
||
<date id="73471004FFEA2B6DCCB5FD4BFBAF9FFA" box="[1015,1127,641,662]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" value="1900-09-13">13.IX 1900</date>
|
||
P. Schmidt” (in Russian) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="61E8AE01FFEA2B6DCE9DFD56FDC49FDE" box="[479,524,668,690]" country="Russia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z2y8-2jfr" name="Russian Academy of Sciences, Zoological Institute, Zoological Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" type="Museum">ZIN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FE3654FFFEA2B6DCE4BFD7DFCFB9FA0" box="[265,819,695,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="074636C4FFEA2B6DCE4BFD7DFCFB9FA0" blockId="5.[227,1128,262,1257]" box="[265,819,695,717]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">
|
||
ECOLOGY. Not studied. Probably similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCD83FD7DFCE59FA0" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1883" box="[705,813,695,716]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCD83FD7DFCE59FA0" box="[705,813,695,716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">P. auripilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="4FE3654FFFEA2B6DCE4BFD18FDF79985" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="074636C4FFEA2B6DCE4BFD18FD7B9911" blockId="5.[227,1128,262,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">
|
||
REMARKS. The comparative original descriptions and available keys (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63684B35FFEA2B6DCC93FD18FBAB9F84" author="Jedlicka, A." box="[977,1123,722,744]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref3646" refString="Jedlicka, A. 1965. Monographie des Tribus Panagaeini aus Ostasien (Coleoptera, Carabidae). Annotationes Zoologicae et Botanicae (Bratislava), 12: 1 - 15." type="journal article" year="1965">Jedlička, 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63684B35FFEA2B6DCFA1FD27FE429E6F" author="Xie, W. & Yu, P." box="[227,394,749,771]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="151 - 172" refId="ref4042" refString="Xie, W. & Yu, P. 1991. Classification of the tribe Panagaeini in China (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Scientific Treatise on Systematic and Evolutionary Zoology, 1: 151 - 172. [In Chinese, with English abstract]" type="journal article" year="1991">Xie & Yu, 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) usually include the shape of the pronotum, coloration, and character of pubescence to differentiate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCEBBFCC3FDAD9E71" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1854" box="[505,613,776,798]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCEBBFCC3FDAD9E71" box="[505,613,776,798]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">P. fumatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCDDFFCC3FCC59E71" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1883" box="[669,781,776,798]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auripilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCDDFFCC3FCC59E71" box="[669,781,776,798]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">P. auripilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In our opinion, the shape of the pronotum in both species is highly variable, and the character of pubescence may also vary in some extent. According to our data, in addition to the male genitalia, the most reliable distinctive features for identification of these species are the coloration of the dorsum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFEA2B6DCB66FC93FF279EE5" captionStart="Figs 1–12" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[234,1121,258,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–12. Peronomerus species, all dorsal view: 1–6 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 7– 12 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 1, 4, 7, 10 – habitus; 2, 5, 8, 12 – left protarsus; 3, 6, 9, 11 – fourth protarsomere; 1–3, 7–9 – females, 4–6, 10–12 – males." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945768/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Figs 1, 2</figureCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCFB5FCBFFEFC9EE6" box="[247,308,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">versus</emphasis>
|
||
7, 10) and the shape of the fourth tarsomere (
|
||
<figureCitation id="9FC22A41FFEA2B6DCC41FCBEFC959EE6" box="[771,861,884,906]" captionStart="Figs 1–12" captionStartId="3.[265,306,1512,1534]" captionTargetBox="[234,1121,258,1431]" captionTargetId="figure-0@3.[229,1125,257,1451]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 1–12. Peronomerus species, all dorsal view: 1–6 – P. auripilis (Primorsky krai); 7– 12 – P. fumatus (Primorsky krai); 1, 4, 7, 10 – habitus; 2, 5, 8, 12 – left protarsus; 3, 6, 9, 11 – fourth protarsomere; 1–3, 7–9 – females, 4–6, 10–12 – males." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10945768" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10945768/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Figs 3, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCC27FCBFFC6A9EE6" box="[869,930,885,906]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">versus</emphasis>
|
||
9, 11) as described here in the diagnoses. We emphasize that the latter character has not been used before; at least we were unable to find any mention of it in the literature although the shape of the fourth tarsomere is one of the main characters used for the discrimination of the genera within
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCE6EFC2AFE509E9A" authorityName="Bonelli" authorityYear="1810" box="[300,408,992,1014]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Panagaeini">Panagaeini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is interesting that in the shape of the fourth tarsomere with long lateroapical lobes,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCEE4FC36FDDC997C" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1854" box="[422,532,1019,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCEE4FC36FDDC997C" box="[422,532,1019,1041]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">P. fumatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is somewhat similar to the representatives of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCFA1FBDCFDE99940" authority="Chaudoir, 1850" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1850" box="[227,545,1046,1068]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Euschizomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCFA1FBDCFEBC9947" box="[227,372,1046,1067]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Euschizomerus</emphasis>
|
||
Chaudoir, 1850
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which, however, it is well distinguished by the enlarged first protarsomere of the male. In addition, the lateroapical lobes of the fourth tarsomere in the members of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCD43FB86FD5A990D" authorityName="Chaudoir" authorityYear="1850" box="[513,658,1100,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Euschizomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCD43FB86FD5A990D" box="[513,658,1100,1121]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Euschizomerus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are usually longer, reaching approximately half the length of the fifth tarsomere in most species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="074636C4FFEA2B6DCE4BFB49FDF79985" blockId="5.[227,1128,262,1257]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCE4BFB49FD9699FB" authority="Bates, 1873" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1873" box="[265,606,1154,1176]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCE4BFB49FE2A99F4" box="[265,482,1155,1176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Peronomerus nigrinus</emphasis>
|
||
Bates, 1873
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCDDFFB49FD1C99F4" box="[669,724,1155,1176]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
shares all its distinctive features with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C0F94D47FFEA2B6DCB10FB49FEE799DE" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Peronomerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="358DEAD6FFEA2B6DCB10FB49FEE799DE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">P. fumatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including male genitalia (see, for example,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="63684B35FFEA2B6DCC63FB57FC0C99DF" author="Kasahara, S." box="[801,964,1181,1203]" pageId="5" pageNumber="15" pagination="5" refId="ref3678" refString="Kasahara, S. 1992. Ground beetles of the Island of Miyako-jima in Okinawa Prefecture. Coleopterists' News, Tokyo, 99: 5. [In Japanese]" type="journal article" year="1992">Kasahara, 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and probably represents at most a geographical form of this species. However, we have no material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="7FEE7654FFEA2B6DCFA1FB1EFED29985" box="[227,282,1236,1257]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="15">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
to draw definitive conclusion.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |