treatments-xml/data/88/97/41/889741C7126397897666FA2644A28D24.xml
2024-06-21 12:42:55 +02:00

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<document id="71D85938FE30474B2000336F5C6DD577" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.461.8377" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0e4b701e-75de-45e2-89dc-223d460e755d" ID-PMC="PMC4283717" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-461-1" ID-PubMed="25561859" ID-ZooBank="350663FDE2024E61968548B2109EDFF8" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-461-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 461" ModsDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Ethmia Hübner in Costa Rica: biology, distribution, and description of 22 new species (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Depressariidae, Ethmiinae), with emphasis on the 42 species known from Área de Conservación Guanacaste" checkinTime="1451244993677" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Phillips-Rodriguez, Eugenie, Powell, Jerry A., Hallwachs, Winnie &amp; Janzen, Daniel H." docDate="2014" docId="889741C7126397897666FA2644A28D24" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 461: 1-86" docOrigin="ZooKeys 461" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.461.8377" docTitle="Ethmia transversella Busck" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="42" masterDocId="FFD67D05FF9E2613FFE7FFFAA724FFAC" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the genus Ethmia Huebner in Costa Rica: biology, distribution, and description of 22 new species (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Depressariidae, Ethmiinae), with emphasis on the 42 species known from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste" masterLastPageNumber="86" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="41" updateTime="1701317000312" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="2093FDA927202FDDC89CE8E6C7EE8F1B">A synopsis of the genus Ethmia Huebner in Costa Rica: biology, distribution, and description of 22 new species (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Depressariidae, Ethmiinae), with emphasis on the 42 species known from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6910DA5276A78735EB3C6478E4415464">Phillips-Rodriguez, Eugenie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BA4866C27E17BAFC2BF740D375DEB292">Powell, Jerry A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="819E88846240ACA92534A5E3FE6097BA">Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0B8CDF9D559121B1E0DC9BF55A4D40A3">Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="889741C7126397897666FA2644A28D24" ID-GBIF-Taxon="192935969" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:889741C7126397897666FA2644A28D24" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/889741C7126397897666FA2644A28D24" lastPageId="41" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="737C42DDA63F86D91397CD4A320DC65A" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="multiple">
<paragraph id="A4EFA0F2E5F3BC867F097D4D2ECC1797" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Taxon classification Animalia Lepidoptera Depressariidae</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="58BA16B0ABBBF783EC9C4FBF7AD0E581" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1292A1F3D43810ECFC1BE115744BA0F8" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="CDF553F2A730418CA4D02D74BC7958A1" ID-CoL="3BLLH" authority="Busck" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia transversella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversella">Ethmia transversella Busck</taxonomicName>
Figures 38, 83, 128, 165
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9E0E63FF29C126D1940ADD92DD9FBA47" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2CB3AB4B26B31E8FC4DF237CE6D9BD0A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="CF8C0BF8CC785B24FD576F4934F684F1" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia transversella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversella">
<pageBreakToken id="EC471398F8890852C2A6D5FEA18B0C5F" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" start="start">Ethmia</pageBreakToken>
transversella
</taxonomicName>
Busck, 1914b: 53
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="6C8AF295A30460246DE70A4CBD81C56A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="B90C0B13B587109F56E2C8433DC24088" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="BEF5E100A57E084643BAD746A7011E51" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="9A6E9A7BFC8702A26766E43D27416E97" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia transversella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversella">Ethmia transversella</taxonomicName>
can be distinguished by the valva of the male genitalia produced into a short
<normalizedToken id="FFEBC22C819B949F5EA9232BBD48B31D" originalValue="“plume”">&quot;plume&quot;</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="471AE53A61DF505B2522227E1569B408" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="description">
<paragraph id="AA187F8A8F756ABD5FEF2BDADACB6E35" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B48691596C813C74A2E2AA4E949505D" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Male: FW length 14.0-15.6 mm (n = 3). Head: Labial palpus moderately elongate, grayish, broad black bands basal and subapical of II and III segment. Thorax: Gray, collar darker narrowly, a pair of small blackish spots on middle of pronotum, four larger spots lateral. FW ground color gray, with blackish markings, the most evident a curved narrow blotch from middle of costa reaching a longitudinal blotch that goes from center to before termen; an elongated inwardly directed blotch at terminal area from distal end of longitudinal blotch to torsum. HW ground color whitish, brownish along costal on terminal margin; costal fold enclosing a whitish brush of hair scales. Abdomen: Gray, genital scaling ochreous. Genitalia (Fig. 83) with basal processes broad basally; valva emarginated before apex with a group of distal curved spines; valva apex produced into a short plume.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B659CD78F6A3ABDA0AD625D2C21CE567" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Female: FW length: 16.8-19.1 mm (n = 2). Head and thorax: As described by male, HW unmodified. Abdomen: Genitalia (Fig. 128) with antrum sclerotized; signum a large and well-defined notched keel.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1C1C42277C883F6908CA4B7A91F2C709" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">
<paragraph id="88A8DCCD3A87B09926B20478EE1C0F4B" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1229E385DD07C3EDEA0B88717C2F7BAC" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
Male: Costa Rica, Juan
<normalizedToken id="D2FAB7C15C71A1EDB90AF08AB190262D" originalValue="Viñas">Vinas</normalizedToken>
[no date] (W. Schaus) [USNM, examined].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="456833DF457FFD14C268AF240920CECA" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" type="distribution and biology">
<paragraph id="150DBDBD8F2F78B9E5EDFC0FD4CC3DA8" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">Distribution and biology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5089AF06E2BD307A77F0216F16F8F58A" pageId="41" pageNumber="42">
<taxonomicName id="F7C12D29BDD555E6EEE1778702C4075A" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" genus="Ethmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ethmia transversella" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="41" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversella">Ethmia transversella</taxonomicName>
has been collected in Costa Rica (Fig. 165) throughout the country from 1200 to 1750 m. It occurs in ACG rain forest. The food plants and immature stages are unknown.
</paragraph>
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