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115 lines
11 KiB
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.31902" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ae539a53-65d4-48d4-8ee5-ed47b43cae83" ID-PMC="PMC6384283" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-117-99" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFAAFFB8FFF49A4DFFD9FF9DF607FFFB" ID-PubMed="30804698" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2575154" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-2003-117-99" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys " ModsDocTitle="Revision of Polygonatum (Asparagaceae, Nolinoideae, Polygonateae) of Taiwan" checkinTime="1553125286043" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Chien-Ti, Chao & Yen-Hsueh, Tseng" docDate="2019" docId="6428B62FC54D543547C1788E5DCDD1B6" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 117: 99-118" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 117" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.31902" docTitle="Polygonatum arisanense var. formosanum C. T. Chao & Y. H. Tseng 2019, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="FFAAFFB8FFF49A4DFFD9FF9DF607FFFB" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="FFAAFFB8FFF49A4DFFD9FF9DF607FFFB" masterDocTitle="Revision of Polygonatum (Asparagaceae, Nolinoideae, Polygonateae) of Taiwan" masterLastPageNumber="118" masterPageNumber="99" pageNumber="109" updateTime="1668139190222" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Polygonatum (Asparagaceae, Nolinoideae, Polygonateae) of Taiwan</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chien-Ti, Chao</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Yen-Hsueh, Tseng</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>117</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>99</mods:start>
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<mods:end>118</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.31902</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.117.31902</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-117-99</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">FFAAFFB8FFF49A4DFFD9FF9DF607FFFB</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">2575154</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154472360" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6428B62FC54D543547C1788E5DCDD1B6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6428B62FC54D543547C1788E5DCDD1B6" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="10" pageNumber="109">
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="109" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="109">
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3.
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<taxonomicName LSID="D6053ADF-2C75-55BC-97D6-0E0EFD90A7CA" authority="(Hayata) C. T. Chao & Y. H. Tseng" authorityName="C. T. Chao & Y. H. Tseng" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="C. T. Chao & Y. H. Tseng" baseAuthorityYear="2019" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polygonatum arisanense var. formosanum" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="variety" species="arisanense" status="comb. nov." variety="formosanum">Polygonatum arisanense Hayata var. formosanum (Hayata) C. T. Chao & Y. H. Tseng</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="10" pageNumber="109">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 8" captionStartId="F8" captionText="Figure 8. Polygonatum arisanense var. formosanum. A habit B rhizome C leaf adaxial surface D leaf abaxial surface E inflorescences F flower G expanded perianth with stamens." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.117.31902.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/264643" pageId="10" pageNumber="109">
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Fig. 8
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<normalizedToken originalValue="大屯黃精">大屯黃精</normalizedToken>
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</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="10" pageNumber="109" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName authority="All." authorityName="Hayata" authorityYear="1920" class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polygonatum officinale var. formosanum" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="variety" species="officinale" variety="formosanum">Polygonatum officinale All. var. formosanum</taxonomicName>
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Hayata, Icones Plantarum Formosanarum. 9:140. 1920. Type: Taipei City, Taiton (Mt. Tatunshan), ad 1500 metra, U. Faurie 544 (holotype: KYO!).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polygonatum formosanum" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="formosanum">Polygonatum formosanum</taxonomicName>
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(Hayata) Masam. & Simada, Short Flora of Formosa 271. 1936.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="109">
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Asparagaceae" genus="Polygonatum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polygonatum daitonense" order="Asparagales" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="daitonense">Polygonatum daitonense</taxonomicName>
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T. S. Liu & S. S. Ying
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="109">nom. nud.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="10" pageNumber="109" type="perennial herbs">
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<paragraph pageId="10" pageNumber="109">Perennial herbs.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="10" pageNumber="109">
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Rhizome tuberous. Stem straight to arching, 30-80 cm long, green or purplish, glabrous, covered with scale leaf at the base, caducous. Leaves deciduous, alternate, thick chartaceous to coriaceous, ovate to lanceolate ovate 3-multiple nerved, apex attenuate, base obtuse, 8.0-10.5 cm long, 3.5-5.5 cm wide, sessile or short-petioled, ca. 3 mm long, often purplish. Inflorescences axillary, solitary to umbels with 3-5 flowers, peduncle subequal to pedicels, 1.5-2.0 cm long, articulated close to the flower, bracteoles very minutely, caducous. Flowers pendulous, perianth tube, 2.5-3.5 cm long, 0.5-1.0 cm
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<pageBreakToken pageId="11" pageNumber="110" start="start">wide</pageBreakToken>
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, slight flattened at base, white with green strips, perianth segments 6, arranged into 2 whorls, each 3, 5.5-8.0 mm long, 5.5-8.0 mm wide, green with dark green strip, ovate to triangle, apex obtuse, floccose. Stamens 6, filaments slender, base expansion and inflated, papillose or short cottony, inserted at middle of perianth tube, ca. 5 mm long, anthers 1.5-2.0 mm long, 2-loculed, introrse and longitudinally dehiscent. Ovary superior, 3-loculed, ovate to oblong, covered with white powder, 3.5-4.0 mm long, ca. 3 mm in diam., style filiform, ca. 1.5 cm long, stigma entire, pubescent. Fruit berry, purplish black. 2n=22.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="110" type="endemic">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="110">Endemic.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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Only know from Yangmingshan national park, northern Taiwan (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Distribution map of Polygonatum arisanense var. formosanum." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.117.31902.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/264640" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">5</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="110" type="specimen examined">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="110">Specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">Taipei city</emphasis>
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: Mt. Tatunshan, 26 Apr 1931, S. Sasaki 19 (TAI); same loc., 10 May 1936, H. Simada 1292 (TAI); same loc., 10 Apr 1981, Y. F. Chen 2025 (TAI); same loc., 8 May 2010, C. T. Chao 1416 (TCF); same loc., 1 May 2016, C. T. Chao 4105 (TCF); Tsaoshan to Chutzihu, 1931, Tanaka 1250 (TAI); Shiaokuangyingshan, 11 Apr 1937, H. Simada 1287 (TAI); same loc., 22 Apr 1937, H. Simada 1289 (TAI); Mt. Chihsingshan, 30 Jun 1937, H. Simada 1369 (TAI); same loc., 1 Nov 1968, M. Mizushima et C. C. Hsu 5082 (TAI); same loc., 14 Apr 1983, K. C. Yang 1367 (TAI); same loc., 25 Apr 1985, T. C. Wan & K. C. Yang 2004 (TAI); Chunghsing Farm. 4 Apr 1988, T. C. Huang 13452 (TAI); Chutzuhu, 500 m, 24 Mar 1972, J. W. Tsai 88 (TAIF); Hsiantienhu, 800 m, 16 Sep 1985, S. Y. Lu 16890 (TAIF); Tsaikungkengshan, 850 m, 19 Aug 2001, P. F. Lu 1123 (TAIF); same loc., 26 Oct 2002, S. W. Chung 5943 (TAIF); same loc., 1 Apr 2006, P. F. Lu 11560 (HAST); same loc., 850 m, 14 Jul 1996, S. C. Wu et al. 877 (TNM, TNU); Yangmingshan, 700-800 m, 4 Apr 2008, P. F. Lu 15623 (HAST); Chungchengshan to Tatunnanfeng, 600-900 m, 3 Apr 1998, C. M. Wang 3005 (HAST, TNM); Palaka highway, close to Hsiaoyukeng, 700-800 m, 24 Feb 1997, S. M. Kuo & H. M. Shih 79 (TNU); on the top of Mt. Chihsing, 900-1000 m, 28 Apr 1997, S. M. Kuo & Y. C. Chen 81 (TNU); the path to Tsaikungkengshan, 700-800 m, 30 Mar 2007, Y. C. Huang 546 (TNU);
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</paragraph>
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<caption ID-Zenodo-Dep="2575226" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.117.31902.figure8" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/264643" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" start="Figure 8" startId="F8">
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<paragraph pageId="11" pageNumber="110">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">Figure 8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="C. T. Chao & Y. H. Tseng" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="C. T. Chao & Y. H. Tseng" baseAuthorityYear="2019" class="Liliopsida" family="Convallariaceae" genus="Polygonatum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Polygonatum arisanense var. formosanum" order="Asparagales" pageId="11" pageNumber="110" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="variety" species="arisanense" variety="formosanum">Polygonatum arisanense var. formosanum</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">A</emphasis>
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habit
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">B</emphasis>
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rhizome
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">C</emphasis>
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leaf adaxial surface
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">D</emphasis>
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leaf abaxial surface
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">E</emphasis>
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inflorescences
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">F</emphasis>
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flower
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="110">G</emphasis>
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expanded perianth with stamens.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |